CN109296535A - Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device - Google Patents

Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109296535A
CN109296535A CN201811458300.9A CN201811458300A CN109296535A CN 109296535 A CN109296535 A CN 109296535A CN 201811458300 A CN201811458300 A CN 201811458300A CN 109296535 A CN109296535 A CN 109296535A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
screw
valve
negative
positive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811458300.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任程辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811458300.9A priority Critical patent/CN109296535A/en
Publication of CN109296535A publication Critical patent/CN109296535A/en
Priority to CN201921241477.3U priority patent/CN210949128U/en
Priority to CN201910711005.8A priority patent/CN110307157A/en
Priority to CN201921241472.0U priority patent/CN210686309U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C23/00Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C23/02Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C28/00Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C28/04Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids specially adapted for reversible pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/12Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
    • F04C29/124Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet with inlet and outlet valves specially adapted for rotary or oscillating piston pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Positive and negative pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device are made of negative-pressure cup, air accumulator, screw pump and control device, wherein screw rod pump output terminal is connected to air accumulator by valve, and screw pump input terminal is connected to vacuum tank by valve.The valve that screw rod pump output terminal and air accumulator connect is triple valve.The valve that screw pump input terminal and vacuum tank connect is triple valve.Intelligent controlling device is made of main control unit PLC micro control unit and internet communication unit.Air accumulator has pressure sensor and main control unit electrical connection.Vacuum tank also has vacuum pressure sensor and main control unit electrical connection.When needing compressed air, main control unit controls screw pump and valve working according to the signal of reservoir pressure sensor, and when negative pressure has demand and positive pressure reaches peak, system adjusts the trend of gas by data that each sensor provides, and equipment is allowed to work normally.It can reduce equipment investment and operating cost, while also achieving and remotely monitoring and controlling by internet to provide compressed air and vacuum requirement simultaneously using unit.

Description

Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to screw air compressor, especially intelligent positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor.
Background technique
In current screw air compressor field, the entirely equipment of simple function, first is that air compressor, only utilizes high pressure Gas.Another is vacuum pump, only utilizes the vacuum of negative pressure, and equipment half itself is all almost only utilized in both equipment in fact Resource, also result on the energy and greatly waste.According to our market survey situation, this, the intelligence that we invent Energy positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor, the negative pressure and the positive pressure energy for taking full advantage of air screw compression pump both solve multiple-energy-source Work requirements, it is thus also avoided that the overlapping investment of equipment, exactly market urgent need, while the popularization of this machine meets state Family also compensates for the blank in this field to the developing direction of energy conservation, emission reduction, environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The shortcomings that in order to overcome existing screw air compressor, the overlapping investment using unit to equipment is avoided, the present invention provides A kind of screw pump, can for using unit simultaneously compressed air and vacuum requirement are provided, greatly reduce equipment investment and Operating cost, while also achieving remotely monitoring and controlling by internet.
Technical solution provided by the invention: positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device, by negative-pressure cup, gas storage Tank, screw pump and control device composition, wherein screw rod pump output terminal is connected to air accumulator by valve, and screw pump input terminal passes through Valve is connected to vacuum tank.The valve that screw rod pump output terminal and air accumulator connect is triple valve, and import connects screw rod pump output terminal, one Outlet connects air, and another outlet connects air accumulator.The valve that screw pump input terminal and vacuum tank connect is triple valve, and outlet connects spiral shell Bar pumps input terminal, and an entrance connects air filter, and another entrance connects vacuum tank.Intelligent controlling device has main control unit by PLC micro-control list Member and internet communication unit composition.Air accumulator has pressure sensor and main control unit electrical connection.Vacuum tank also has vacuum pressure Sensor and main control unit electrical connection.Its control method is: when needing compressed air, main control unit is passed according to pressure at air accumulator The work of signal the control screw pump and valve of sensor, when negative pressure has demand and positive pressure reaches peak, system passes through each biography The data that sensor provides adjust the trend of gas, and equipment is allowed to work normally.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: can greatly be dropped to provide compressed air and vacuum requirement simultaneously using unit Low equipment investment and operating cost, while also achieving and remotely being monitored and controlled by internet.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention structural schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. compressed air delivery outlets, 2. air accumulators, 3. vacuum tanks, 4. negative pressure delivery outlets, 5. pressure sensors, 6. screw rod pump output terminal connects air scoop, 7. screw rod pump output terminal triple valves, 8. cooling devices, 9. oil strainers, 10. hair dryers, and 11. Vacuum sensor, 12. screw pump input terminal triple valves, 13. air filters, 14. motors, 15. screw pumps, 16. gs-oil separators, 17. communication module, 18.plc micro control unit.
Specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device, by air accumulator (2), negative-pressure cup (3), screw pump (15) it is formed with control device (18), wherein screw rod pump output terminal is connected to storage by valve, that is, screw rod pump output terminal triple valve (7) Gas tank (2), screw pump input terminal are connected to vacuum tank (3) by valve, that is, screw pump input terminal triple valve (12).Screw pump output The valve that end and air accumulator (2) connect is that triple valve i.e. screw rod pump output terminal triple valve (7), import connects screw rod pump output terminal, One outlet connects air scoop (6), and another outlet connects air accumulator (2).The valve that screw pump input terminal and vacuum tank (3) connect is threeway Valve, that is, screw pump input terminal triple valve (12), outlet connect screw pump input terminal, and an entrance connects air filter (13), and another entrance connects Vacuum tank (3).Intelligent controlling device has main control unit by PLC micro control unit (18) and internet communication unit i.e. communication module (17) it forms.Air accumulator has pressure sensor (5), main control unit (18) electrical connection.Vacuum tank (3) also has vacuum sensor (11) it is electrically connected with main control unit (18).Its control method is: when needing compressed air, main control unit (18) is according to air accumulator (2) work of signal control screw pump (15) and each valve of pressure sensor (5) at, when negative pressure has demand and positive pressure reaches most When high level, system controls the work of each valve by data that each sensor provides, so as to adjust the trend of gas, allows equipment It works normally.Wherein compressed air delivery outlet (1) provides compressed air, and negative pressure delivery outlet (4) provides negative pressure.Pass through communication module (17) access area net or internet can also be realized with entire production control system interacts, and accomplishes intelligent control and feedback.It is real Effective allotment of existing people, machine, material.
In this way, realizing on the same device is both vacuum equipment and air compressor, reduce than traditional equipment The waste of resource, while the waste of the energy can also be reduced.Positive/negative-pressure Intelligent screw pump has outstanding in terms of energy conservation and environmental protection Performance.
In practical applications, check valve can also be increased before air accumulator, vacuum tank, air filter etc., before oil strainer Increase temperature-sensing element after or.Positive/negative-pressure Intelligent screw air compressor machine gives host supplying power first, and (plc control is single for starting control system Member), parameters are set, system carries out equipment self-inspection program, and self-test is powered by starting later to drive motor, air compressor machine It starts to work when air pressure reaches preset value, high pressure sensor, which signals to centralized control system, allows drive motor to stop working, Equipment enters standby mode, when negative pressure has demand and positive pressure reaches peak, system by data that each sensor provides come The trend for adjusting gas, allows equipment to continue to work normally, positive pressure is also such.In the equipment course of work if air themperature, The excessively high control system of oil temperature can open radiator fan to cool down.The operating condition of system meeting real-time monitoring equipment, has any System will emergency shutdown when sensor reaches alarming value.

Claims (7)

1. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device are made of motor, screw pump, controller, it is characterized in that: spiral shell Bar pump output terminal is connected to air accumulator by valve, and screw pump input terminal is connected to vacuum tank by valve.
2. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor according to claim 1 and intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: screw pump is defeated The valve that outlet and air accumulator connect is triple valve, and import connects screw rod pump output terminal, and an outlet connects air, and another outlet connects storage Gas tank.
3. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor according to claim 1 and intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: screw pump is defeated Enter end and valve that vacuum tank connects is triple valve, outlet connects screw rod pump output terminal, and an entrance connects air filter, and another entrance connects Vacuum tank.
4. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor according to claim 1 and intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: intelligent control Device is made of main control unit PLC micro control unit and internet communication unit.
5. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor according to claim 1 and intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: air accumulator has Pressure sensor and main control unit electrical connection.
6. positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor according to claim 1 and intelligent controlling device, it is characterized in that: vacuum tank has Vacuum sensor and main control unit electrical connection.
7. the control method of positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device: when needing compressed air, main control unit root According to the signal screw pump of pressure sensor at air accumulator and the work of valve, when negative pressure has demand and positive pressure reaches peak, System adjusts the trend of gas by data that each sensor provides, and equipment is allowed to work normally.
CN201811458300.9A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device Pending CN109296535A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811458300.9A CN109296535A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device
CN201921241477.3U CN210949128U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Positive and negative pressure integrated screw air compressor
CN201910711005.8A CN110307157A (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 A kind of replacement of engine oil work station
CN201921241472.0U CN210686309U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Engine oil replacing work station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811458300.9A CN109296535A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109296535A true CN109296535A (en) 2019-02-01

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ID=65142383

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811458300.9A Pending CN109296535A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device
CN201921241477.3U Active CN210949128U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Positive and negative pressure integrated screw air compressor
CN201921241472.0U Active CN210686309U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Engine oil replacing work station
CN201910711005.8A Pending CN110307157A (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 A kind of replacement of engine oil work station

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921241477.3U Active CN210949128U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Positive and negative pressure integrated screw air compressor
CN201921241472.0U Active CN210686309U (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 Engine oil replacing work station
CN201910711005.8A Pending CN110307157A (en) 2018-11-30 2019-08-02 A kind of replacement of engine oil work station

Country Status (1)

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CN (4) CN109296535A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112594184A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 衢州市智能制造技术与装备研究院 Main unit of aluminum alloy rotor oil-free screw compressor (Single stage)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109296535A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-01 任程辉 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device
CN111453685B (en) * 2020-01-22 2021-10-15 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Device and method for automatically replacing engine oil
CN112721291B (en) * 2020-11-20 2023-04-11 深圳供电局有限公司 Hydraulic mechanism cleaning system

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KR100316430B1 (en) * 1995-09-26 2002-08-13 씨 에이치 앤드 아이 테크놀로지스 인코포레이티드 Fluid change system
CN2718262Y (en) * 2004-06-30 2005-08-17 河南科技大学 Small size positive and negative pressure integrated air compressor
KR20070102814A (en) * 2006-04-17 2007-10-22 주식회사 에어-텍 Oil exchanger for vehicles and oil exchanging method using oil exchanger
CN203285512U (en) * 2013-04-19 2013-11-13 顾顺生 Oil-filling and oil-pumping integrated machine
CN203978556U (en) * 2014-07-03 2014-12-03 辽宁中旭石油化工有限公司 For the note oil rig of car body oil tank
CN204163800U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 张大鹏 Positive/negative-pressure based on gasoline engine system occurs and utilized device
CN107387198B (en) * 2017-09-08 2023-08-15 潍柴西港新能源动力有限公司 Oil pan device capable of realizing machine oil replacement without stopping machine and oil replacement method thereof
CN207648106U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-07-24 无锡东方船研高性能船艇工程有限公司 A kind of wind-driven generator wheel-box lubricating oil automatic replacing device
CN109296535A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-01 任程辉 Positive/negative-pressure one screw air compressor and intelligent controlling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112594184A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 衢州市智能制造技术与装备研究院 Main unit of aluminum alloy rotor oil-free screw compressor (Single stage)

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Publication number Publication date
CN210686309U (en) 2020-06-05
CN210949128U (en) 2020-07-07
CN110307157A (en) 2019-10-08

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Application publication date: 20190201