CN109293207A - One kind containing heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content - Google Patents

One kind containing heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109293207A
CN109293207A CN201811384491.9A CN201811384491A CN109293207A CN 109293207 A CN109293207 A CN 109293207A CN 201811384491 A CN201811384491 A CN 201811384491A CN 109293207 A CN109293207 A CN 109293207A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mud
heavy metal
sludge
sandstone
slush pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811384491.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程刚
李昱萱
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Dalian Delian Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Delian Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811384491.9A priority Critical patent/CN109293207A/en
Publication of CN109293207A publication Critical patent/CN109293207A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/008Sludge treatment by fixation or solidification
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/127Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/06Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources
    • Y02A20/402River restoration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to contain heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content, specific step is as follows: A, mud transports, the slush pump that ship is inhaled by the strand in river transports mud to washing at husky recycling by the sludge pumping in river into mud screening transfer car(buggy);B, husky recycling is washed, mud is pumped to from transfer car(buggy) by slush pump and washes husky recycling all-in-one machine and separates mud with sandstone by washing husky processing, sandstone passes through Belt Conveying to sandstone stockyard, and mud is pumped to settling tank by slush pump;C, it settles, mud carries out natural subsidence, mud-water separation in settling tank;D1, sewage treatment;D2, Treatment of Sludge;E, mud reparation;By mud-water separation path, guarantee that mud is handled completely, pollutant is all removed.

Description

One kind containing heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mud renovation techniques, especially a kind of to contain heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge of silt content Renovation technique.
Background technique
With the quickening of Development of China's Urbanization, more and more populations pour in city, and city complete sets of basic equipment renewal of facility expands Volume flow rate degree does not catch up with the speed of expansion of population size and the rate of expansion in city, and the excessive contaminants that people's life production generates are given Urban environment brings immense pressure.The untreated sanitary sewage in part and industrial wastewater, the next pollution of area source with precipitation Object enters river, serious to increase water pollution load, the self-purification capacity beyond river.Meanwhile river's blue lines are occupied in urban construction, Natural tracer changes its course, and hydraulics are poor, and the human factors such as natural ecological slope protection artificial aging destroy river natural ecology Environment greatly reduces the environmental carrying capacity in river, causes urban river water quality worsening.Black and odorous water has become China at present One of common problem in Urban Water Environment.
Common process for treating sludge is minimizing both at home and abroad at present.Dredged bed mud minimizing is exactly to pass through engineering measure, Composition harmless in bed mud is separated;Or by dewatering means, water in bed mud is separated, bed mud quantity is reduced, Different by decrement mode, Dredged bed mud decrement can be divided into sub-sieve decrement and dehydration decrement two major classes.From bed mud granularmetric analysis, Containing the ingredients such as dust, gravel, powder and clay in Dredged bed mud, if by dust, gravel and part powder in bed mud the bottom of from It is separated in mud, this part Sediment Composition moisture content is down to 30% hereinafter, being not necessarily to dehydration;This constituent part does not adsorb weight Metal component, the content of organic matter is low, is not necessarily to curing process, is directly used in building sand, can greatly reduce so solid in bed mud This constituent part is separated the part decrement that Dredged bed mud can be realized by body object ingredient.Remaining dredged mud part powder With clay component, containing pollutants such as certain organic matter, heavy metals, moisture content may be up to 90% or more, and natural landfill is difficult to take off How water arranges reasonable process flow, so that mud comes out from channel cleanout, until processing is completed, on the basis of dehydration, more Good heavy metal by mud and some harmful elements separate or solidification, realizes bed mud minimizing and harmless treatment, always It is a problem.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention, which provides, a kind of contains heavy metal and the biggish river of silt content Road mud renovation technique guarantees that mud is handled completely by mud-water separation path, and pollutant is all removed.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the application are as follows: one kind is containing heavy metal and the biggish river of silt content becomes silted up Mud renovation technique, the specific steps are as follows:
A, mud transports
The slush pump that ship is inhaled by the strand in river will become silted up by the sludge pumping in river into mud screening transfer car(buggy) Mud is transported to washing at husky recycling;
B, husky recycling is washed
Mud is pumped to from transfer car(buggy) by slush pump and washes husky recycling all-in-one machine, by washing husky processing, by mud with Sandstone separation, sandstone is by Belt Conveying to sandstone stockyard, and mud is pumped to settling tank by slush pump;
C, it settles
Mud carries out natural subsidence, mud-water separation in settling tank;
D1, sewage treatment
The sewage isolated is extracted out by water pump, is pumped to vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system, the water quality monitoring after desorption It is discharged after reaching qualification;
D2, Treatment of Sludge
Sludge after precipitating is pumped in static mixer by slush pump, meanwhile, by pump flocculant is delivered to it is quiet In state mixer, mud and flocculant are sufficiently mixed, enter horizontal spiral centrifuge by mixed mud, by from Heart effect, so that mud carries out mud-water separation again, the sewage separated enters vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system, point Separating out the mud come becomes solid-state mud;
E, mud reparation
Solid-state mud is delivered to elution circuit by belt transmission, by the way that curing agent is added in elution circuit, to solid-state Heavy metal contained in mud carries out curing process, the repair of mud is realized with this, the mud for repairing completion passes through belt Transmission, is delivered to quick stockyard, so completes the reparation of mud.
Further, mud screening transfer car(buggy) is a kind of vehicle-mounted mud collection stocking system.
Further, the elution circuit is vehicle-mounted integrated form Soil leaching prosthetic device.
Further, the settling tank can excavate according to the actual situation in disposal field.
The present invention due to using the technology described above, can obtain following technical effect:
1, the present invention is vehicle-mounted integrated form device for institute's corollary equipment, mobile fast, and it is small to repair occupied area.
2, all devices are that mud is dedicated, can modularization assembling, integrate convenient and efficient.
3, the present invention guarantees that mud is handled completely by mud-water separation path, and pollutant is all removed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that one kind contains heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge repair process flow figure of silt content;
Fig. 2 is device connection figure used in the technique;
Number explanation in figure: 1, it twists and inhales ship;2, mud sieves transfer car(buggy);3, husky recycling all-in-one machine is washed;4, sandstone stockyard;5, Settling tank;6, vehicle-mounted soil is percolated desorption system;7, static mixer;8, flocculant adding apparatus;9, horizontal spiral centrifuge; 10, elution circuit;11, belt;12, quick stockyard;13, curing agent adding set.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments: doing as example to the application Further description explanation.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides one kind to contain heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content, It places to twist in river to be processed and inhales ship, extracted out riverway sludge by twisting the slush pump on suction ship, the mud of extraction passes through pipeline It is delivered in mud screening transfer car(buggy), mud sieves transfer car(buggy) and transports mud to designated treatment place, will be become silted up by slush pump Mud is pumped to from transfer car(buggy) to be washed husky recycling all-in-one machine and separates mud with sandstone by washing husky processing, and it is defeated that sandstone passes through belt It send to sandstone stockyard, and mud is pumped to settling tank by slush pump and is precipitated, after sedimentation, so that mud-water separation, so far divides Two process routes, one, surface layer sewage is extracted out by water pump, the sewage extracted out enter infiltration consider desorption, so can by sewage into Row purified treatment is discharged after up to standard, and pollutant is recycled;Two, it is by slush pump that the sludge pumping after sedimentation is mixed to static state In clutch, meanwhile, flocculant is delivered in static mixer by pumping, mud and flocculant are sufficiently mixed, is passed through Mixed mud enters horizontal spiral centrifuge, is isolated by centrifugal action so that mud carries out mud-water separation again The sewage come enters infiltration and considers desorption, and the mud separated becomes solid-state mud.Solid-state mud is delivered to leaching by belt transmission System is washed, by the way that curing agent is added in elution circuit, curing process is carried out to heavy metal contained in solid-state mud, with this reality The repair of existing mud, the mud for repairing completion are transmitted by belt, are delivered to quick stockyard.So complete repairing for mud It is multiple.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides one kind to contain heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge prosthetic device of silt content, packet Strand is included to inhale ship, mud screening transfer car(buggy), wash husky recycling all-in-one machine, sandstone stockyard, settling tank, seep and consider desorption system, static mixing Device, flocculant adding apparatus, horizontal spiral centrifuge, elution circuit, curing agent adding set, stockyard;The strand is inhaled ship and is passed through Pipeline is connected to mud screening transfer car(buggy), and the mud screening transfer car(buggy) is connected with husky recycling all-in-one machine is washed by slush pump, is washed Sand recycling all-in-one machine separates mud with sandstone, and by Belt Conveying to sandstone stockyard, mud is pumped to sandstone by slush pump Settling tank, the settling tank are connected by water pump with worry desorption system is seeped, and the settling tank also passes through slush pump and static mixing Device is connected, and the static mixer is also connected with flocculant adding apparatus, and the input terminal connection of the horizontal spiral centrifuge is quiet The output end of the output end of state mixer, the horizontal spiral centrifuge is connected by belt with the input terminal of elution circuit, institute The input terminal for stating elution circuit is also connected with curing agent adding set, and the output end of elution circuit is connected to stockyard by belt. The settling tank of the application can excavate according to the actual situation in disposal field;
Further, the strand inhales ship equipped with slush pump.
Mud screening transfer car(buggy) among the above is a kind of vehicle-mounted mud collection stocking system, and the system such as number of patent application is Described in 2017106872939;
It is that a kind of vehicle-mounted soil is percolated desorption system that the infiltration, which considers desorption system, and the system such as number of patent application is Described in 2017103470483;
The elution circuit is a kind of vehicle-mounted integrated form Soil leaching prosthetic device, the prosthetic device such as number of patent application Described in 2016100279663.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to the present invention The technical solution of creation and its inventive concept are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the invention protection scope it It is interior.

Claims (3)

1. one kind contains heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content, which is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
A, mud transports
The slush pump that ship is inhaled by the strand in river transports mud by the sludge pumping in river into mud screening transfer car(buggy) It transports to and washes at husky recycling;
B, husky recycling is washed
Mud is pumped to from transfer car(buggy) by slush pump and washes husky recycling all-in-one machine, by washing husky processing, by mud and sandstone Separation, sandstone is by Belt Conveying to sandstone stockyard, and mud is pumped to settling tank by slush pump;
C, it settles
Mud carries out natural subsidence, mud-water separation in settling tank;
D1, sewage treatment
The sewage isolated is extracted out by water pump, is pumped to vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system, and the water quality monitoring after desorption reaches It is discharged after qualification;
D2, Treatment of Sludge
Sludge after precipitating is pumped in static mixer by slush pump, meanwhile, flocculant is delivered to by static mix by pump In clutch, mud and flocculant are sufficiently mixed, enter horizontal spiral centrifuge by mixed mud, is made by centrifugation With so that mud carries out mud-water separation again, the sewage separated enters vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system, isolates The mud come becomes solid-state mud;
E, mud reparation
Solid-state mud is delivered to elution circuit by belt transmission, by the way that curing agent is added in elution circuit, to solid-state mud Contained in heavy metal carry out curing process, the repair of mud is realized with this, repairs the mud of completion by belt transmission, It is delivered to quick stockyard, so completes the reparation of mud.
2. one kind is containing heavy metal according to claim 1 and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content, feature exist In the mud screening transfer car(buggy) is a kind of vehicle-mounted mud collection stocking system.
3. one kind according to claim 1 or claim 2 contains heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content, feature It is, the elution circuit is the elution of vehicle-mounted integrated form Soil leaching prosthetic device.
CN201811384491.9A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 One kind containing heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content Withdrawn CN109293207A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811384491.9A CN109293207A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 One kind containing heavy metal and the biggish riverway sludge renovation technique of silt content

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110981127A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 浙江省疏浚工程有限公司 River channel ecological restoration process
CN111253177A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-09 上海方合正环境工程科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing compound organic fertilizer by using river sludge

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3478579D1 (en) * 1984-12-22 1989-07-13 Harbauer & Co Method and plant for continuously cleaning soil to remove pollutants
CN204981547U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-20 三川德青科技有限公司 Minimizing of pipe duct mud and innocent treatment device
CN105478466A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 大连德联投资控股有限公司 Vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and restoring device
CN106242239A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-21 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 Polluted bed mud industrial treatment and regenerative system are gushed in lake, river
CN107117729A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 程刚 A kind of vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system and its method of work
CN107574855A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-12 程刚 A kind of vehicle-mounted mud collects stocking system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3478579D1 (en) * 1984-12-22 1989-07-13 Harbauer & Co Method and plant for continuously cleaning soil to remove pollutants
CN204981547U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-01-20 三川德青科技有限公司 Minimizing of pipe duct mud and innocent treatment device
CN105478466A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-04-13 大连德联投资控股有限公司 Vehicle-mounted integrated soil washing and restoring device
CN106242239A (en) * 2016-08-01 2016-12-21 中电建水环境治理技术有限公司 Polluted bed mud industrial treatment and regenerative system are gushed in lake, river
CN107117729A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 程刚 A kind of vehicle-mounted soil diafiltration desorption system and its method of work
CN107574855A (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-01-12 程刚 A kind of vehicle-mounted mud collects stocking system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110981127A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-10 浙江省疏浚工程有限公司 River channel ecological restoration process
CN111253177A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-06-09 上海方合正环境工程科技股份有限公司 Method for preparing compound organic fertilizer by using river sludge

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Application publication date: 20190201

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