CN109292678B - Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique - Google Patents

Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109292678B
CN109292678B CN201811446472.4A CN201811446472A CN109292678B CN 109292678 B CN109292678 B CN 109292678B CN 201811446472 A CN201811446472 A CN 201811446472A CN 109292678 B CN109292678 B CN 109292678B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly arranged
forklift
connecting block
block
sides
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Application number
CN201811446472.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109292678A (en
Inventor
陈芝色
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG NADIC CNC EQUIPMENT Co.
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Zhejiang Nadic Cnc Equipment Co
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Priority to CN201811446472.4A priority Critical patent/CN109292678B/en
Publication of CN109292678A publication Critical patent/CN109292678A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/003Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for fork-lift trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07559Stabilizing means

Abstract

The invention discloses a forklift based on an electromagnet technology, which comprises a forklift body, wherein a pallet fork is fixedly arranged at one end of the forklift body, a plurality of fixed blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body, transmission rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body, one end of each transmission rod penetrates through the corresponding fixed block and is arranged on the other side of the corresponding fixed block, a wheel is movably arranged at one end, far away from the forklift body, of each transmission rod, the output end of each transmission rod is in transmission connection with the input end of the corresponding wheel, a first connecting block is fixedly arranged at the lower end, close to one side of the corresponding wheel, of the corresponding fixed block, a second connecting block is fixedly arranged on one. This utensil is based on fork truck of electro-magnet technique, the coil circular telegram that passes through four sides of iron plate makes the iron plate have the electromagnetic force, and the electromagnetic force produces suction to ground, makes fork truck can not lean forward, has improved fork truck's security.

Description

Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forklift equipment, in particular to a forklift based on an electromagnet technology.
Background
The forklift is an industrial transportation vehicle, refers to various wheeled transportation vehicles for loading, unloading, stacking and short-distance transportation of finished pallet goods, is commonly used for transportation of large storage objects, and is generally driven by an oil-fired machine or a battery.
The existing forklift has the following defects:
1. the balancing weight is used to the general automobile body rear of current fork truck, when carrying the object, can only carry the object lighter than the balancing weight, but sometimes the object can not show weight, when carrying the object heavier than the balancing weight, fork truck inclines forward easily, causes the goods to damage, and has caused the threat to personnel's safety.
2. The weight balancing block is arranged at the rear part of the existing forklift, so that the self weight of the forklift is heavier, the forklift is very difficult to transfer, the transportation cost is increased, the manufacturing cost of the weight balancing block is higher, and the forklift is expensive.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional sofa to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forklift based on an electromagnet technology comprises a forklift body, wherein a pallet fork is fixedly arranged at one end of the forklift body, a plurality of fixed blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the machine body, transmission rods are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom end of the machine body, one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the fixed block and is arranged at the other side of the fixed block, one end of the transmission rod far away from the machine body is movably provided with a wheel, the output end of the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the input end of the wheel, the lower end of the fixed block close to one side of the wheel is fixedly provided with a first connecting block, the fixed block is fixedly provided with a second connecting block at one side of the first connecting block, the outer side of the wheel is fixedly provided with a pneumatic tire, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the wheel far away from the machine body, a plurality of iron blocks are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the fixed plate, and coils are wound on four sides of the iron block, and two ends of each coil penetrate through the fixing plate and are movably arranged on one side, close to the fixing plate, of the fixing block.
Further, the shape of the iron blocks is U-shaped, and the number of the iron blocks is six at least.
Furthermore, both ends of the coil are fixedly provided with third connecting blocks.
Furthermore, the first connecting block, the second connecting block and the third connecting block are all made of graphite.
Furthermore, a support is fixedly arranged at the top end of the iron block inside the fixing plate.
Furthermore, a protection plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate far away from the machine body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this fork truck based on electro-magnet technique is connected with the positive pole at first connecting block, when the second connecting block is connected with the negative pole, the coil winding is on "U" shape iron plate, connect on first connecting block and second connecting block through the third connecting block respectively at the coil both ends, the coil circular telegram, make "U" shape iron plate produce the electromagnetic force, in the wheel roll in-process, because ground has laid magnetic substance, "U" shape iron plate can be inhaled to ground, thereby produce a decurrent power, avoided fork truck because the weight of fork is too big when the transport goods, lead to the danger that fork truck leaned forward, the attraction of electromagnetism is bigger to ground, the effectual safety of guaranteeing fork truck.
2. This fork truck based on electro-magnet technique through installing the iron plate, makes the iron plate produce the electromagnetic force through the coil, and the electromagnetic force produces suction to the magnetic substance on ground, has avoided at forklift rear installation balancing weight, has alleviateed fork truck's whole weight, because coil and iron plate cost are cheap, make fork truck's manufacturing cost reduce, the effectual manufacturing cost that has reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the wheel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the fixing plate and the iron block in the present invention.
In the figure: 1 organism, 2, fork, 3, fixed block, 4, transfer line, 5, wheel, 6, first connecting block, 7, second connecting block, 8, pneumatic tyre, 9, fixed plate, 10, iron plate, 11, coil, 12, third connecting block, 13, support, 14, protection shield.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forklift based on an electromagnet technology comprises a forklift body 1, wherein a pallet fork 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the forklift body 1, objects are conveyed through the pallet fork 2, a plurality of fixed blocks 3 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body 1, transmission rods 4 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body 1 and are used for transmitting through wheels 5, one ends of the transmission rods 4 penetrate through the fixed blocks 3 and are arranged at the other sides of the fixed blocks 3, the wheels 5 are movably arranged at one ends of the transmission rods 4 far away from the forklift body 1, the output ends of the transmission rods 4 are in transmission connection with the input ends of the wheels 5, a first connecting block 6 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the wheels 5, of the fixed block 3, a second connecting block 7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first connecting block 6, the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting, cause the damage to wheel 5, wheel 5 is being provided with fixed plate 9 in the fixed one side of keeping away from organism 1, and the inside even fixed mounting of fixed plate 9 has a plurality of iron plates 10, and the winding of four sides of iron plate 10 has coil 11, makes iron plate 10 produce the electromagnetic force through 11 circular telegrams of coil, and the both ends of coil 11 are passed fixed plate 9 activities of setting in fixed block 3 and are close to fixed plate 9 one side.
The iron blocks 10 are in the shape of a 'U', the number of the iron blocks 10 is at least six, the 'U' shape can increase the area and the strength of electromagnetic force, and the six iron blocks ensure that the coil 11 is electrified when the wheel 5 rotates.
According to the invention, the third connecting blocks 12 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the coil 11, and the third connecting blocks 12 at one end of the coil 11 are contacted with the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 7, so that the coil 11 is prevented from being damaged.
According to the invention, the first connecting block 6, the second connecting block 7 and the third connecting block 12 are all made of graphite, so that the abrasion in contact is small, the conductivity is good, and the stability of connection is ensured.
In the invention, a bracket 13 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the iron block 10 in the fixing plate 9, so that the iron block 10 can be stably fixed in the fixing plate 9.
In the invention, a protection plate 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate 9 far away from the machine body 1, so that the danger caused by the mistaken collision of people is prevented.
The working principle is as follows: when the forklift based on the electromagnet technology is used, magnetic substances are laid on the ground where the forklift needs to pass, the first connecting block 6 is connected with the positive pole, the second connecting block 7 is connected with the negative pole, the coil 11 is wound on the U-shaped iron block 10, two ends of the coil 11 are respectively connected with the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 7 through the third connecting blocks 12, the coil 11 is electrified, the U-shaped iron block 10 generates electromagnetic force, in the rolling process of the wheel 5, the magnetic substances are laid on the ground, the U-shaped iron block 10 is attracted to the ground, so that a downward force is generated, the danger that the forklift tilts forward due to the fact that the weight of the fork 2 is too large when the forklift carries goods is avoided, the first connecting block 6 and the second connecting block 7 are fixed due to the fact that the fixing block 3 is fixed, the wheel 5 rotates, and the wheel 5 drives the fixing plate 9 to rotate, make the continuous transform position of "U" shape iron plate 10 at fixed plate 9 pivoted in-process, when "U" shape iron plate 10 rotated the lower extreme of wheel 5, the both ends of winding coil 11 could contact with first connecting block 6 and second connecting block 7 on this "U" shape iron plate 10, make "U" shape iron plate 10 produce magnetic force, when wheel 5 rotated, only rotated "U" shape iron plate 10 of lower extreme and could produce magnetic force, the effectual security that guarantees fork truck, this is the theory of operation of this fork truck based on electromagnet technique.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a fork truck based on electro-magnet technique, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the forklift is characterized in that a pallet fork (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the forklift body (1), a plurality of fixed blocks (3) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body (1), transmission rods (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the forklift body (1), one ends of the transmission rods (4) penetrate through the fixed blocks (3) and are arranged on the other sides of the fixed blocks (3), wheels (5) are movably arranged at one ends of the transmission rods (4) far away from the forklift body (1), the output ends of the transmission rods (4) are in transmission connection with the input ends of the wheels (5), a first connecting block (6) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the wheels (5), of the fixed block (3), a second connecting block (7) is fixedly arranged at one side of the first connecting block (6), a pneumatic tire (8) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the wheels, a plurality of iron blocks (10) are uniformly and fixedly installed in the fixing plate (9), coils (11) are wound on four sides of the iron blocks (10), and two ends of each coil (11) penetrate through the fixing plate (9) and are movably arranged on one side, close to the fixing plate (9), of the fixing block (3);
the iron blocks (10) are U-shaped, and the number of the iron blocks (10) is at least six;
and third connecting blocks (12) are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the coil (11).
2. The forklift based on electromagnet technology of claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting block (6), the second connecting block (7) and the third connecting block (12) are all made of graphite.
3. The forklift based on electromagnet technology of claim 1, characterized in that: and a support (13) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the iron block (10) in the fixing plate (9).
4. The forklift based on electromagnet technology of claim 1, characterized in that: and a protective plate (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate (9) far away from the machine body (1).
CN201811446472.4A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique Active CN109292678B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811446472.4A CN109292678B (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811446472.4A CN109292678B (en) 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Fork truck based on electro-magnet technique

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109292678A CN109292678A (en) 2019-02-01
CN109292678B true CN109292678B (en) 2020-11-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110550581B (en) * 2019-09-16 2021-02-05 成都壹加壹劳务服务有限公司 New forms of energy magnetism counter weight's fork truck for commodity circulation
CN110902602A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-03-24 安徽维麦重工股份有限公司 Low-energy-consumption intelligent warehousing and transportation system based on electromagnet principle

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2944938B2 (en) * 1996-08-28 1999-09-06 株式会社栗田機械製作所 Magnetic wheels
CA2347281A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2002-11-09 Florencio Neto Palma Electromagnetic wheel
CN2533002Y (en) * 2002-02-01 2003-01-29 丁钟毅 Electromagnetic wheel
ES2219169B1 (en) * 2003-02-19 2005-10-01 Soluziona Calidad Y Medio Ambiente, S.L. MAGNETIC WHEEL FOR VEHICLES.
CN204622999U (en) * 2015-05-13 2015-09-09 拜尔克·拜布提 Magnetic suspension tire
CN106517037A (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-03-22 苏州百搭王者物流技术有限公司 Energy-saving forklift with adjustable balancing weight

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Effective date of registration: 20201028

Address after: 314200 No. 118 Pioneering Road, Xinduo Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: ZHEJIANG NADIC CNC EQUIPMENT Co.

Address before: 510630 Guangdong Post and Telecommunications Vocational and Technical College, 191 Zhongshan Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Chen Zhise

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