CN109291949A - A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment - Google Patents
A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109291949A CN109291949A CN201811135300.5A CN201811135300A CN109291949A CN 109291949 A CN109291949 A CN 109291949A CN 201811135300 A CN201811135300 A CN 201811135300A CN 109291949 A CN109291949 A CN 109291949A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- collet
- cabinet
- pressing plate
- passenger train
- treatment equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D35/00—Sanitation
- B61D35/005—Toilet facilities
- B61D35/007—Toilet facilities comprising toilet waste receiving, treatment, storage, disposal or removal devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipments, including into just mouth and hydraulic pump, it is described that just mouth lower section is provided with screen pipe, and liquid reserve tank is installed below screen pipe, the liquid reserve tank is internally provided with deodorization and disinfection plate, and solid storage bin is provided on the left of liquid reserve tank, pressing plate is provided with above the solid storage bin, and hydraulic stem is provided with above pressing plate, the hydraulic pump is connected to above hydraulic stem, and cabinet body is provided with outside hydraulic pump, lower section is provided with cabinet by inlaying outside the cabinet body, and cabinet lower inner is provided with slot rolling by inlaying.The passenger train fecal treatment equipment is provided with the fixed structure that pressing plate, hydraulic stem and hydraulic pump are constituted, hydraulic pump is started to work, so that hydraulic stem band dynamic pressure plate is moved, the object in solid storage bin is compressed by pressing plate, save the volume inside device, processing easy to remove simultaneously, while the bascule that collet, idler wheel and slot rolling are constituted is additionally provided on device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to excrement and urine treatment technology field, specially a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment.
Background technique
Excrement is the inevitable product of human survival activity, and processing and disposition have protection environment and people's health
Important meaning especially ON TRAINS because train space is limited, and directly outer pollution discharging environment, and arrives station deactivation,
Many inconvenience is brought, so installation fecal treatment equipment not only protects environment ON TRAINS, can more be offered convenience for passenger.
Train dung processing unit in the market, it is most of to be expelled directly out outside train without processing, environmental pollution is caused,
Inconvenient passenger uses, while excessively cumbersome to the process of night soil-treatment, and spent time is too long, and there are environmental pollution, efficiency mistakes
Exceed in cumbersome problem, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipments, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Train dung processing unit in the market, it is most of to be expelled directly out outside train without processing, cause environmental pollution, it has not been convenient to
Passenger uses, while excessively cumbersome to the process of night soil-treatment, and spent time is too long, and there are environmental pollution, efficiency is excessively high excessively
Cumbersome problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment, including into
Just mouth and hydraulic pump, it is described that just mouth lower section is provided with screen pipe, and liquid reserve tank is installed below screen pipe, in the liquid reserve tank
Portion is provided with deodorization and disinfection plate, and solid storage bin is provided on the left of liquid reserve tank, is provided with pressing plate above the solid storage bin,
And hydraulic stem is provided with above pressing plate, the hydraulic pump is connected to above hydraulic stem, and cabinet body is provided with outside hydraulic pump, described
Lower section is provided with cabinet by inlaying outside cabinet body, and cabinet lower inner is provided with slot rolling by inlaying, inside the slot rolling
Idler wheel is installed, and is provided with collet above idler wheel, it is internal on the left of the collet to be inlaid with rotary shaft, and setting above rotary shaft
There is telescopic rod, handle is provided with above the telescopic rod, lower inner is provided with guide rail on the left of the cabinet, and guide rail interior is pacified
Equipped with framework.
Preferably, the pressing plate constitutes fixed structure by hydraulic stem and hydraulic pump, and the length of pressing plate and solid store
Equal length inside case, and the longitudinal centre line of hydraulic stem is overlapped with the longitudinal centre line of pressing plate.
Preferably, the collet constitutes bascule by idler wheel and slot rolling, and the height of idler wheel is the two of slot rolling depth
Times, and idler wheel is uniformly distributed in below collet in straight line.
Preferably, the telescopic rod constitutes rotational structure by rotary shaft and collet, and the rotating range of rotary shaft is 0-
90 °, and collet is in concave shape.
Preferably, the handle constitutes stretching structure, and the transverse center above telescopic rod by telescopic rod and rotary shaft
Line is overlapped with the cross central line above collet, and handle is arcuate shape.
Preferably, the framework constitutes slide construction, and the length of guide rail and the length on the left of cabinet by guide rail and cabinet
It spends equal and symmetrical about longitudinal centre line on the left of guide rail between framework.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1, the fixed structure that the present invention is constituted by being provided with pressing plate, hydraulic stem and hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump are started to work, are made
It obtains hydraulic stem band dynamic pressure plate to be moved, the object in solid storage bin is compressed by pressing plate, is saved inside device
Volume, while processing easy to remove are provided with the bascule that collet, idler wheel and slot rolling are constituted, and are driven by the rolling of idler wheel
Collet is moved, and force of rolling friction is smaller so that it is mobile get up it is more time saving and energy saving, improve the working efficiency of device.
2, the rotational structure that the present invention is provided with that telescopic rod, rotary shaft and collet are constituted will be stretched according to the figure of operator
Contracting bar is rotated by rotary shaft, after rotation to proper angle, is operated more easily, is improved the efficiency of work, saves
It saves time, is provided with the rotational structure that handle, telescopic rod and rotary shaft are constituted, handle passes through the flexible carry out height of telescopic rod
Change, enables an operator to keep at a distance with solid storage bin, prevent internal objects from splashing out, operator is protected.
3, the present invention is provided with the slide construction that framework, guide rail and cabinet are constituted, and framework is moved by guide rail, saves
Handling the time convenient for the movement of collet improves the working efficiency of device, avoid result in device cannot use even result in train and prolong
Accidentally.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the local left side structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, into just mouth；2, screen pipe；3, liquid reserve tank；4, deodorization and disinfection plate；5, solid storage bin；6, pressing plate；7, liquid
Compression bar；8, hydraulic pump；9, cabinet body；10, cabinet；11, slot rolling；12, idler wheel；13, collet；14, rotary shaft；15, telescopic rod；16,
Handle；17, guide rail；18, framework.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment, including into just
Mouth 1, screen pipe 2, liquid reserve tank 3, deodorization and disinfection plate 4, solid storage bin 5, pressing plate 6, hydraulic stem 7, hydraulic pump 8, cabinet body 9, cabinet
10, slot rolling 11, idler wheel 12, collet 13, rotary shaft 14, telescopic rod 15, handle 16, guide rail 17 and framework 18, into just mouth 1 below set
It is equipped with screen pipe 2, and liquid reserve tank 3 is installed below screen pipe 2, liquid reserve tank 3 is internally provided with deodorization and disinfection plate 4, and liquid reserve tank 3
Left side is provided with solid storage bin 5, pressing plate 6 is provided with above solid storage bin 5, and hydraulic stem 7 is provided with above pressing plate 6, pressure
Plate 6 constitutes fixed structure, and the equal length inside the length of pressing plate 6 and solid storage bin 5 by hydraulic stem 7 and hydraulic pump 8,
And the longitudinal centre line of hydraulic stem 7 is overlapped with the longitudinal centre line of pressing plate 6, and hydraulic stem 7 is moved with dynamic pressure plate 6, is passed through
Pressing plate 6 compresses the object in solid storage bin 5, saves the volume inside device, while processing easy to remove；
Hydraulic pump 8 is connected to 7 top of hydraulic stem, and cabinet body 9 is provided with outside hydraulic pump 8, and 9 outside lower section of cabinet body passes through edge
It is embedded and is equipped with cabinet 10, and 10 lower inner of cabinet is provided with slot rolling 11 by inlaying, and idler wheel 12 is equipped with inside slot rolling 11, and
Collet 13 is provided with above idler wheel 12, collet 13 constitutes bascule by idler wheel 12 and slot rolling 11, and the height of idler wheel 12 is
Twice of 11 depth of slot rolling, and idler wheel 12 is uniformly distributed in 13 lower section of collet in straight line, passes through the rolling band of idler wheel 12
Dynamic collet 13 is moved, and force of rolling friction is smaller so that it is mobile get up it is more time saving and energy saving, improve the working efficiency of device,
13 left side of collet is internal to be inlaid with rotary shaft 14, and telescopic rod 15 is provided with above rotary shaft 14, and telescopic rod 15 passes through rotary shaft
14 constitute rotational structure with collet 13, and the rotating range of rotary shaft 14 is 0-90 °, and collet 13 is in concave shape,
Telescopic rod 15 is rotated by rotary shaft 14, after rotation to proper angle, operates more easily, improves work
Efficiency saves the time while increasing device stability；
Handle 16 is provided with above telescopic rod 15, handle 16 constitutes stretching structure by telescopic rod 15 and rotary shaft 14, and
The cross central line of 15 top of telescopic rod is overlapped with the cross central line of 13 top of collet, and handle 16 is arcuate shape,
Hand 16 is enabled an operator to keep at a distance with solid storage bin 5, be prevented by the change of the flexible carry out height of telescopic rod 15
Internal objects splash out, and protect operator, 10 left side lower inner of cabinet is provided with guide rail 17, and installs inside guide rail 17
There is framework 18, framework 18 constitutes slide construction, and the length in 10 left side of the length of guide rail 17 and cabinet by guide rail 17 and cabinet 10
Spend equal and symmetrical about 17 left side longitudinal centre line of guide rail between framework 18, framework 18 is moved by guide rail 17, is saved
Saving the processing time convenient for the movement of collet 13 improves the working efficiency of device, avoid result in device cannot use even result in column
Vehicle delay.
Working principle: for a kind of this passenger train fecal treatment equipment, excrement is by entering screen pipe into just mouth 1 first
2, by the engraved structure of 2 lower section of screen pipe, liquid is filtered into liquid reserve tank 3, the deodorization and disinfection plate 4 in liquid reserve tank 3 passes through
Liquid is carried out deodorization and disinfection operation by internal active carbon and disinfectant powder, avoids stink from being back in compartment, solid is in gravity
Under the action of, it enters in solid storage bin 5, when vehicle arrives at a station or needs to clear up, hydraulic pump 8 is then opened band hydrodynamic pressure
Bar 7 moves down pressing plate 6, and the solid in solid storage bin 5 is compressed, and then grasps framework 18 and uses to the left
Power is moved framework 18 by guide rail 17, then grasps handle 16 upwards firmly, telescopic rod 15 is driven to change length
Then the angulation change of telescopic rod 15 is held handle 16 and exerted oneself to outside, made by degree by rotary shaft 14 after adjustment finishes
It obtains idler wheel 12 to be rolled in slot rolling 11, drives collet 13 to be moved, when collet 13 is moved to 10 outside of cabinet, by liquid storage
Case 3 and solid storage bin 5 are replaced, and complete the use process of entire passenger train fecal treatment equipment like this.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment, including into just mouth (1) and hydraulic pump (8), it is characterised in that: described into just mouth
(1) lower section is provided with screen pipe (2), and is equipped with liquid reserve tank (3) below screen pipe (2), and the liquid reserve tank (3) is internally provided with
Deodorization and disinfection plate (4), and be provided with solid storage bin (5) on the left of liquid reserve tank (3), it is provided with above the solid storage bin (5)
Pressing plate (6), and be provided with hydraulic stem (7) above pressing plate (6), the hydraulic pump (8) is connected to above hydraulic stem (7), and hydraulic
It is provided with cabinet body (9) outside pump (8), the external lower section of the cabinet body (9) is provided with cabinet (10) by inlaying, and under cabinet (10)
Side is internal to be provided with slot rolling (11) by inlaying, and is equipped with idler wheel (12) inside the slot rolling (11), and set above idler wheel (12)
It is equipped with collet (13), it is internal on the left of the collet (13) to be inlaid with rotary shaft (14), and be provided with above rotary shaft (14) flexible
Bar (15), telescopic rod (15) top are provided with handle (16), and lower inner is provided with guide rail on the left of the cabinet (10)
(17), framework (18) and inside guide rail (17) are installed.
2. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressing plate (6) passes through
Hydraulic stem (7) and hydraulic pump (8) constitute fixed structure, and the length phase that the length of pressing plate (6) is internal with solid storage bin (5)
Deng, and the longitudinal centre line of hydraulic stem (7) is overlapped with the longitudinal centre line of pressing plate (6).
3. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the collet (13) passes through
Idler wheel (12) and slot rolling (11) constitute bascule, and the height of idler wheel (12) is twice of slot rolling (11) depth, and idler wheel
(12) it is uniformly distributed in below collet (13) in straight line.
4. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic rod (15) is logical
It crosses rotary shaft (14) and collet (13) and constitutes rotational structure, and the rotating range of rotary shaft (14) is 0-90 °, and collet (13)
In concave shape.
5. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the handle (16) passes through
Telescopic rod (15) and rotary shaft (14) constitute stretching structure, and above the cross central line above telescopic rod (15) and collet (13)
Cross central line be overlapped, and handle (16) be arcuate shape.
6. a kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the framework (18) passes through
Guide rail (17) and cabinet (10) constitute slide construction, and the equal length on the left of the length of guide rail (17) and cabinet (10), and
It is symmetrical about longitudinal centre line on the left of guide rail (17) between framework (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811135300.5A CN109291949A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811135300.5A CN109291949A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109291949A true CN109291949A (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65164457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811135300.5A Pending CN109291949A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109291949A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4070714A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1978-01-31 | Monogram Industries, Inc. | Sewerless recirculating toilet and human waste storage system |
| JPH08169502A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Refuse compressing device |
| US5711038A (en) * | 1993-03-06 | 1998-01-27 | Niethammer Gmbh | Toilet system |
| CN1316222A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-10-10 | 曾德邻 | Toilet chair and can be fitted in operating room |
| CN2635478Y (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-08-25 | 李晔 | Passenger train faeces collecting device |
| CN101265004A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-17 | 齐梓凡 | Environmental sanitation treating apparatus for fast decomposing, sterilizing and drying solid-liquid feculence dejection |
| CN206814613U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-29 | 贵州瑞嘉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for collecting dung |
| CN206851682U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-01-09 | 时彦华 | A kind of metabolic cage for experimental mouse |
| CN207073306U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 泰宏建设发展有限公司 | Assembled moves toilet |
| CN208842401U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-10 | 长沙瀚鹏电子技术有限公司 | A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811135300.5A patent/CN109291949A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4070714A (en) * | 1974-02-27 | 1978-01-31 | Monogram Industries, Inc. | Sewerless recirculating toilet and human waste storage system |
| US5711038A (en) * | 1993-03-06 | 1998-01-27 | Niethammer Gmbh | Toilet system |
| JPH08169502A (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Refuse compressing device |
| CN1316222A (en) * | 2000-02-02 | 2001-10-10 | 曾德邻 | Toilet chair and can be fitted in operating room |
| CN2635478Y (en) * | 2003-06-05 | 2004-08-25 | 李晔 | Passenger train faeces collecting device |
| CN101265004A (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-09-17 | 齐梓凡 | Environmental sanitation treating apparatus for fast decomposing, sterilizing and drying solid-liquid feculence dejection |
| CN206814613U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-29 | 贵州瑞嘉环保科技有限公司 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for collecting dung |
| CN206851682U (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-01-09 | 时彦华 | A kind of metabolic cage for experimental mouse |
| CN207073306U (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | 泰宏建设发展有限公司 | Assembled moves toilet |
| CN208842401U (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-05-10 | 长沙瀚鹏电子技术有限公司 | A kind of passenger train fecal treatment equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190201 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |