CN109291888B

CN109291888B - Working method of building site car washing device capable of being cleaned in rotating mode

Info

Publication number: CN109291888B
Application number: CN201811173892.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘维强; 袁福英; 初丽萍; 苏波
Original assignee: Qingdao Haichuan Construction Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Haichuan Construction Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-09
Filing date: 2018-10-09
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-09
Also published as: CN109291888A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a working method of a building site car washing device capable of being cleaned in a rotating way, which comprises a rotating cleaning device, a swinging cleaning device and a control device, the rotary cleaning device comprises a first water spraying component and a rotary water spraying mechanism, the swing cleaning device comprises a first swing cleaning mechanism and a second swing cleaning mechanism, the control device comprises a controller and a sensor assembly electrically connected with the controller, the rotary water spraying mechanism comprises a second water spraying assembly and a rotary mechanism for driving the second water spraying assembly to rotate, the water spraying direction is adjustable, the targeted cleaning can be carried out on the corners and the folded edges of a vehicle body, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the position of the vehicle body, which is shielded by the tire, is cleaned, the cleaning quality is improved, and the all-dimensional dead angle-free operation is realized aiming at the water spraying direction at the bottom of the vehicle body.

Description

Working method of building site car washing device capable of being cleaned in rotating mode

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a building site car washing device capable of being cleaned in a rotating mode.

Background

At present, in order to realize civilized city two fighting, vehicles entering and leaving a construction site are cleaned according to the requirements of an environmental protection department in the construction site, the urban road cannot be polluted by mud, the city is protected from being clean, the cleaning significance to earth vehicles is great, the influence of construction on the urban environment and the life of residents is eliminated to the maximum extent for effectively treating the vehicles entering the construction site with mud, and a plurality of cities clearly require that the construction site is provided with a vehicle flushing facility according to the standard of a special automatic flushing machine; the existing car washing platform of a construction site is generally manually controlled and is relatively complex to control, a spraying pipeline generally has two ways, one way is wheel washing, the other way is car body washing, and no corresponding washing equipment exists for a car hopper which is easy to generate dead angles.

In order to solve the problems, an automatically-controlled building site car washing platform with the patent number of CN201520413568.6 is disclosed, and comprises a car washing channel, a washing device and a position sensor, wherein the position sensor is installed at the front end of the car washing channel, a limiting plate is arranged at the rear end of the car washing channel, the washing devices are arranged at the left end and the right end of the car washing channel, and each washing device comprises an installation seat, a water baffle, a high-pressure pipe, a high-pressure spray nozzle, an upper horizontal pipe, a middle vertical pipe and a lower horizontal pipe; the water baffle is mounted on the mounting seat, an upper transverse pipe, a middle vertical pipe and a lower transverse pipe are movably connected to the water baffle, the upper transverse pipe, the middle vertical pipe and the lower transverse pipe are connected with a high-pressure pump through high-pressure pipes, high-pressure spray heads are uniformly distributed on the upper transverse pipe, the middle vertical pipe and the lower transverse pipe, and multiple paths of high-pressure spray heads form a spray cross surface, so that the engineering vehicle is cleaned at multiple angles, the cleaning quality is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.

The problems of the scheme are as follows: (1) the water spraying direction of the equipment is not adjustable, and the water can not be sprayed on the corners of some vehicle bodies in a targeted manner.

(2) All be vertical upwards water spray to the automobile body bottom, to the place that is sheltered from by the tire, can't wash for abluent quality is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building site vehicle washing device capable of rotary cleaning, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: including being used for carrying out rotatory abluent rotatory belt cleaning device, being used for swinging abluent swing belt cleaning device and controlling means to automobile body both sides to bottom half, swing belt cleaning device sets up the side at rotatory belt cleaning device, rotatory belt cleaning device is including lasting vertical first water spray subassembly and the rotatory water spray mechanism of spraying water upwards, rotatory water spray mechanism sets up the middle section at the water spray subassembly, swing belt cleaning device is including setting up first swing wiper mechanism and the second swing wiper mechanism in rotatory belt cleaning device both sides respectively, controlling means including the controller and with controller electric connection's sensor subassembly, rotatory water spray mechanism is including the second water spray subassembly with be used for driving the rotatory rotary mechanism of second water spray subassembly.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second water spraying assembly includes a horizontally disposed water spraying disc and a plurality of first water spraying pipes radially distributed in the water spraying disc, a water inlet pipe is disposed in the center of the water spraying disc, the water inlet pipe is vertically disposed, the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the center of the water spraying disc, one end of each of the first water spraying pipes is communicated with the water inlet pipe, a plurality of radially disposed water spraying holes are disposed at the top of the water spraying disc, all the water spraying holes are respectively communicated with the corresponding first water spraying pipes, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected with a water pump.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a supporting platform for supporting the second water spraying component, an inner gear ring fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting platform, and a rotating motor, wherein a supporting cylinder is disposed at the bottom of the inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is rotatably engaged with the top of the supporting cylinder through a circular sliding block, and a third gear engaged with the inner gear ring is disposed at an output end of the rotating motor.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a translation mechanism for driving the rotation mechanism to translate is disposed at the bottom of the rotation mechanism, the translation mechanism includes a moving platform and two driving assemblies disposed at two sides of the moving platform, the supporting cylinder is disposed at the top of the moving platform, the driving assemblies include a horizontally disposed guiding rod, a driving motor, a plurality of first driving wheels and a plurality of second driving wheels, each two first driving wheels and each two second driving wheels are simultaneously and rotatably engaged with the guiding rod, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with an axis of one of the first driving wheels, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a first gear, an axis of one of the second driving wheels is fixedly provided with a second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are in transmission engagement through a crawler belt.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a lifting assembly for driving the rotating mechanism to lift is disposed at the bottom of the moving platform, the lifting assembly includes a plurality of hydraulic cylinders vertically facing upward and a plurality of vertical rods slidably engaged with the moving platform, the top end of each vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting cylinder, all the hydraulic cylinders are mounted on the moving platform, and the output shafts of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first water spraying assembly includes a first grid plate and second water spraying pipes disposed at the bottom of the first grid plate, all the second water spraying pipes are respectively coiled at two sides of the rotary cleaning device, a plurality of nozzles facing upward vertically are disposed on the second water spraying pipes, all the second water spraying pipes are communicated with the water pump, an avoiding hole for avoiding the rotary cleaning device is disposed at the middle section of the first grid plate, and lattice bars are disposed at two sides of the avoiding hole.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first swing cleaning mechanism and the second swing cleaning mechanism have the same structure and each include a second grating plate and a swing assembly, the second grating plate is provided with a third water spraying pipe, a support bracket is disposed beside the second grating plate, the second grating plate is rotatably matched with the support bracket through a horizontally disposed rotating shaft, the swing assembly includes a hinge rod and a step motor, an output shaft of the step motor is vertically upward and provided with a rotating disc, one end of the hinge rod is hinged to an eccentric position of the rotating disc through a ball head, and the other end of the hinge rod is hinged to a bottom middle section of the second grating plate through the ball head.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sensor assembly includes a first proximity sensor disposed on the top of the water spray disk, and a plurality of second proximity sensors spaced along the guide rod, and the first proximity sensor and all the second proximity sensors are electrically connected to the controller.

The invention provides a building site vehicle washing device capable of rotary cleaning through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the building site vehicle washing device has the following improvement and advantages:

(1) the hinge rod is driven to swing through the stepping motor, so that the second grid plate is driven to swing, the water spraying direction of the third water spraying pipe swings accordingly, the water spraying direction is adjustable, the corners and the folded edges of some vehicle bodies can be subjected to targeted cleaning, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

(2) The lifting assembly drives the rotating mechanism and the second water spraying assembly to ascend to the position flush with the bottom of the vehicle body, then the rotating mechanism drives the water spraying disc to rotate, the position of the vehicle body, which is shielded by the tire, is cleaned, the cleaning quality is improved, and all-dimensional no dead angle is realized in the water spraying direction of the bottom of the vehicle body.

Drawings

The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the translation mechanism and the rotary cleaning device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the translation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the rotary cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial perspective cross-sectional view of the rotary cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the oscillating cleaning device of the present invention;

description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a rotary cleaning device 1, a swing cleaning device 2, a second grid plate 21, a rotating shaft 22, a supporting bracket 23, a swing assembly 24, a hinge rod 25, a stepping motor 26, a rotating disk 27, a third water spray pipe 28, a first water spray assembly 3, a first grid plate 31, a second water spray pipe 32, a hydraulic cylinder 41, a vertical rod 42, a second water spray assembly 5, a water spray disk 51, a first water spray pipe 52, a water inlet pipe 53, a water spray hole 54, a rotating mechanism 6, a third gear 61, an inner gear ring 62, a rotating motor 63, a circular ring-shaped sliding block 64, a translation mechanism 7, a guide rod 71, a driving motor 72, a moving platform 73, a first driving wheel 74, a second driving wheel 75, a first gear 76, a second gear 77 and a crawler belt 78.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a building site car washing device capable of rotary cleaning, as shown in fig. 1-7, comprising a rotary cleaning device 1 for rotary cleaning the bottom of a car body, a swing cleaning device 2 for swing cleaning two sides of the car body and a control device, wherein the swing cleaning device 2 is arranged beside the rotary cleaning device 1, the rotary cleaning device 1 comprises a first water spraying component 3 and a rotary water spraying mechanism which continuously spray water upwards, the rotary water spraying mechanism is arranged in the middle section of the water spraying component, the swing cleaning device 2 comprises a first swing cleaning mechanism and a second swing cleaning mechanism which are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary cleaning device 1, the control device comprises a controller and a sensor component which is electrically connected with the controller, the rotary water spraying mechanism comprises a second water spraying component 5 and a rotating mechanism 6 for driving the second water spraying component 5 to rotate, when the automobile is driven to the position right above the rotary cleaning device 1, the controller controls the rotary mechanism 6 and the second water spraying assembly 5 to enable the water spraying disc 51 to clean the bottom of the automobile in all directions, and meanwhile, controls the first swing cleaning mechanism and the second swing cleaning mechanism to spray water in a swinging mode to the automobile body.

The second water spray component 5 is the first spray pipe 52 of radial distribution in water spray disc 51 including the water spray disc 51 and the plurality of horizontal setting, the center of water spray disc 51 is provided with inlet tube 53, the vertical setting of inlet tube 53 and its top and the center intercommunication of water spray disc 51, all first spray pipe 52 one end all communicates with inlet tube 53, the top of water spray disc 51 is provided with a plurality of and is radial hole for water spraying 54, and all hole for water spraying 54 communicate with the first spray pipe 52 that corresponds respectively, the bottom of inlet tube 53 is rotated and is connected with the water pump, and water spray disc 51 can be washd the position that vehicle bottom and vehicle bottom were sheltered from by the child.

The rotating mechanism 6 comprises a supporting platform for supporting the second water spraying component 5, an inner gear ring 62 fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting platform and a rotating motor 63, a supporting cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the inner gear ring 62, the inner gear ring 62 is in running fit with the top of the supporting cylinder through a circular ring-shaped sliding block 64, a third gear 61 meshed with the inner gear ring 62 is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor 63, the rotating motor 63 drives the gear to rotate to drive the inner gear ring 62 to rotate, the rotating spraying of the water spraying disc 51 is realized, and the all-directional cleaning of the vehicle bottom is realized.

The bottom of the rotating mechanism 6 is provided with a translation mechanism 7 for driving the translation mechanism 7 to translate, the translation mechanism 7 comprises a moving platform 73 and two driving components respectively arranged at two sides of the moving platform 73, the supporting cylinder is arranged at the top of the moving platform 73, the driving components comprise a horizontally arranged guide rod 71, a driving motor 72, a plurality of first driving wheels 74 and a plurality of second driving wheels 75, every two first driving wheels 74 and every two second driving wheels 75 are simultaneously and rotatably matched with the guide rod 71, the output end of the driving motor 72 is fixedly connected with the axle center of one of the first driving wheels 74, the output shaft of the driving motor 72 is provided with a first gear 76, the axle center of one of the second driving wheels 75 is fixedly provided with a second gear 77, and the first gear 76 is in transmission fit with the second gear 77 through a crawler 78, the driving motor 72 drives the first driving wheel 74 and the first gear 76 to rotate, and drives the second driving wheel 75 and the second gear 77 to rotate, so as to realize the translation of the moving platform 73 on the guide rod 71.

The bottom of moving platform 73 is provided with the lifting unit who is used for driving rotary mechanism 6 to go up and down, lifting unit is including the vertical straight pole 42 of a plurality of vertical pneumatic cylinder 41 and a plurality of and moving platform 73 sliding fit up, the top and the bearing drum bottom fixed connection of vertical pole 42, all pneumatic cylinders 41 install on moving platform 73 and its output shaft and bearing drum's bottom fixed connection, and pneumatic cylinder 41 can drive rotary mechanism 6 and the lift of second water spray component 5.

First water spray component 3 is including first grid plate 31 and the second spray pipe 32 of setting in first grid plate 31 bottom, and all second spray pipes 32 coil cloth respectively in rotatory belt cleaning device 1 both sides, be provided with the vertical up shower nozzle of a plurality of on the second spray pipe 32, all second spray pipes 32 all communicate with the water pump, the middle section of first grid plate 31 is provided with the hole of dodging that is used for dodging rotatory belt cleaning device 1, the both sides of dodging the hole all are provided with check barrier strip, and on first grid plate 31 was opened to the car, lifting unit drive rotary mechanism 6 and second water spray component 5 rose, and the simultaneous control ware control water pump was spout water from first water spray component 3 in, washs whole automobile body.

First swing wiper mechanism and second swing wiper mechanism's the same and all including second grid board 21 and swing subassembly 24, be provided with third spray pipe 28 on the second grid board 21, the side of second grid board 21 is provided with support bracket 23, second grid board 21 through the axis of rotation 22 and the support bracket 23 normal running fit that the level set up, swing subassembly 24 is including articulated rod 25 and step motor 26, step motor 26's output shaft is vertical upwards and be provided with rotary disk 27 on its output shaft, the one end of articulated rod 25 is articulated through bulb and rotary disk 27 off-centre department, and the other end of articulated rod 25 is also articulated through the bottom middle section of bulb with second grid board 21, then controller control step motor 26 drives rotary disk 27 rotatory to drive third spray pipe 28 and carry out the swing water spray to the automobile body.

The sensor assembly comprises a first proximity sensor arranged at the top of the water spraying disc 51, a plurality of second proximity sensors distributed at intervals along the guide rod 71, the first proximity sensors and all the second proximity sensors are electrically connected with the controller, the sensor assembly further comprises an infrared sensor, when an automobile is driven onto the first grating plate 31, when the infrared sensor detects the automobile, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting assembly to drive the rotating mechanism 6 and the second water spraying assembly 5 to lift, when the first proximity sensor detects the automobile body, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting assembly to stop, when the second proximity sensor detects the automobile body, the controller controls the driving motor 72 to stop rotating, and signals of the first proximity sensor, the second proximity sensors and the infrared sensor are the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.

The working principle is as follows: when the automobile is driven onto the first grid plate 31, when the infrared sensor detects the automobile, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting component to drive the rotating mechanism 6 and the second water spraying component 5 to lift up, when the first proximity sensor detects the automobile body, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting component to stop, then the driving water pump and the rotating motor 63 are controlled to be started simultaneously, so that the water spraying disc 51 can clean the bottom of the automobile in all directions simultaneously, meanwhile, the controller controls the driving motor 72 to drive the moving platform 73 to move, the rotary cleaning device 1 is driven to clean any position of the automobile body, then the controller controls the stepping motor 26 to drive the rotating disc 27 to rotate, and therefore the third water spraying pipe 28 is driven to spray water to the automobile body in a swinging mode.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A method of operating a building site vehicle washing apparatus capable of being spin cleaned, comprising the steps of: when the automobile is driven onto the first grid plate, when the infrared sensor detects the automobile, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting assembly to drive the rotating mechanism and the second water spraying assembly to lift up, when the first proximity sensor detects the automobile body, an electric signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the lifting assembly to stop, then the controller simultaneously controls the driving water pump and the rotating motor to start, so that the water spraying disc can simultaneously carry out all-dimensional cleaning on the automobile bottom, meanwhile, the controller controls the driving motor to drive the moving platform to move, so as to drive the rotating cleaning device to clean any position of the automobile body, and then the controller controls the stepping motor to drive the rotating disc to rotate, so as to drive the third water spraying pipe to carry out swinging water spraying on the automobile body; the building site car washing device capable of rotary cleaning comprises a rotary cleaning device (1) for rotary cleaning the bottom of a car body, a swing cleaning device (2) for swing cleaning two sides of the car body and a control device, the swing cleaning device (2) is arranged beside the rotary cleaning device (1), the rotary cleaning device (1) comprises a first water spraying component (3) which continuously sprays water upwards vertically and a rotary water spraying mechanism, the rotary water spraying mechanism is arranged at the middle section of the water spraying assembly, the swing cleaning device (2) comprises a first swing cleaning mechanism and a second swing cleaning mechanism which are respectively arranged at the two sides of the rotary cleaning device (1), the control device comprises a controller and a sensor assembly electrically connected with the controller, and the rotary water spraying mechanism comprises a second water spraying assembly (5) and a rotating mechanism (6) for driving the second water spraying assembly (5) to rotate; the second water spraying assembly (5) comprises a horizontally arranged water spraying disc (51) and a plurality of first water spraying pipes (52) which are radially distributed in the water spraying disc (51), a water inlet pipe (53) is arranged at the center of the water spraying disc (51), the water inlet pipe (53) is vertically arranged, the top end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the center of the water spraying disc (51), one end of each first water spraying pipe (52) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (53), a plurality of radial water spraying holes (54) are formed in the top of the water spraying disc (51), all the water spraying holes (54) are respectively communicated with the corresponding first water spraying pipes (52), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (53) is rotatably connected with a water pump; the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a supporting platform for supporting the second water spraying component (5), an inner gear ring (62) and a rotating motor (63), wherein the inner gear ring (62) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting platform, a supporting cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the inner gear ring (62), the inner gear ring (62) is in rotating fit with the top of the supporting cylinder through a circular ring-shaped sliding block (64), and a third gear (61) meshed with the inner gear ring (62) is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor (63).

2. The method of operation of a building site vehicle washing unit capable of spin cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rotating mechanism (6) is provided with a translation mechanism (7) for driving the translation mechanism (7) to translate, the translation mechanism (7) comprises a moving platform (73) and two driving components respectively arranged at two sides of the moving platform (73), the bearing cylinder is arranged at the top of the moving platform (73), the driving components comprise a guide rod (71), a driving motor (72), a plurality of first driving wheels (74) and a plurality of second driving wheels (75) which are horizontally arranged, every two first driving wheels (74) and every two second driving wheels (75) are simultaneously in rotating fit with the guide rod (71), the output end of the driving motor (72) is fixedly connected with the axle center of one of the first driving wheels (74), an output shaft of the driving motor (72) is provided with a first gear (76), and the axle center of one of the second driving wheels (75) is fixedly provided with a second gear (77), the first gear (76) is in driving engagement with the second gear (77) via a track (78).

3. The method of operating a building site vehicle washing unit capable of spin cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of moving platform (73) is provided with the lifting unit who is used for driving rotary mechanism (6) to go up and down, lifting unit is including the vertical pneumatic cylinder (41) that a plurality of is vertical upwards and a plurality of and moving platform (73) sliding fit's vertical pole (42), the top and the bearing drum bottom fixed connection of vertical pole (42), all pneumatic cylinders (41) are installed on moving platform (73) and the bottom fixed connection of its output shaft and bearing drum.

4. A method of operating a building site vehicle washing installation capable of spin cleaning according to claim 3, characterised in that: first water spray subassembly (3) including first grid board (31) and second spray pipe (32) of setting in first grid board (31) bottom, all second spray pipe (32) coil cloth respectively in rotatory cleaning device (1) both sides, be provided with the vertical up shower nozzle of a plurality of on second spray pipe (32), all second spray pipe (32) all communicate with the water pump, the middle section of first grid board (31) is provided with the hole of dodging that is used for dodging rotatory cleaning device (1), the both sides of dodging the hole all are provided with check blend stop.

5. The method of operation of a building site vehicle washing unit capable of spin cleaning according to claim 4, wherein: first swing wiper mechanism and second swing wiper mechanism's the same and all including second grid board (21) and swing subassembly (24), be provided with third spray pipe (28) on second grid board (21), the side of second grid board (21) is provided with support bracket (23), second grid board (21) through axis of rotation (22) and the running fit of support bracket (23) that the level set up, swing subassembly (24) are including hinge bar (25) and step motor (26), the output shaft of step motor (26) is vertical upwards and be provided with on its output shaft rotary disk (27), the one end of hinge bar (25) is articulated through bulb and rotary disk (27) eccentric department, and the other end of hinge bar (25) is also articulated through the bottom middle section of bulb and second grid board (21).

6. The method of operation of a building site vehicle washing unit capable of spin cleaning according to claim 5, wherein: the sensor assembly comprises a first proximity sensor arranged at the top of the water spraying disc (51) and a plurality of second proximity sensors distributed at intervals along the guide rod (71), and the first proximity sensor and all the second proximity sensors are electrically connected with the controller.