CN109290032B

CN109290032B - Chemical processing is with high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that can screen

Info

Publication number: CN109290032B
Application number: CN201811103079.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Jingcheng Pharmaceutical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-20
Filing date: 2018-09-20
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-09-20
Also published as: CN109290032A

Abstract

The invention discloses a screenable cutting type efficient crusher for chemical processing, which comprises a main body, a grinding chamber and a placing chamber, wherein a funnel is fixed inside the upper part of the main body, a storage box is placed on the left side of the main body, the funnel and the main body are fixedly welded, the cutting chamber is arranged below the funnel, a first motor is installed on the right side of the cutting chamber, a grinding cylinder is placed inside the grinding chamber, and the grinding chamber is located on the right side of the main body. According to the medicine box, the medicine is conveniently placed in the main body through the arrangement of the storage box, the rotating structure is formed between the storage box and the rotating shaft, the medicine is placed in the storage box and is turned by the rotating shaft, the medicine is directly placed in the main body, hands are prevented from contacting the medicine, the quality of the medicine is prevented from being damaged, the medicine can be cut through the arrangement of the cutting chamber, the outer shape of the cutting chamber is U-shaped, the medicine is prevented from being adhered to the side wall of the cutting chamber, and the medicine is favorably discharged into the storage box from the leakage plate.

Description

Chemical processing is with high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that can screen

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of efficient crushers for chemical processing, in particular to a cutting type efficient crusher capable of screening for chemical processing.

Background

Chemical medicines have important functions in the aspect of chemistry, so that the processing of the medicines becomes more important, different processing modes exist during the processing of the chemical medicines according to different types of the medicines, and a plurality of medicines need to be crushed during the processing, the traditional crushing mode is not suitable for the modern processing mode gradually, and a chemical factory pursues more efficient and high-quality processing requirements, so that a crusher for processing the medicines is greatly applied, great convenience is brought to the processing process, the quality of the medicines is improved, and the improvement of the medicine crusher is also carried out all the time.

Modern medicine rubbing crusher is when smashing, inefficiency, can not carry out thorough crushing to the medicine, still need artifical later stage to grind again, in addition, the powder is rolled into the cubic easily in the machine inside during crushing, lead to the powder fine and smooth inadequately, the machine is when grinding in addition, can not filter the powder simultaneously, lead to some granule to mix in the powder, influence the further processing in medicine later stage, the efficiency of processing has been influenced greatly, in addition, the operation is complicated, cause misoperation easily, for this, we provide a chemical processing with the high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that can filter.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cutting type efficient pulverizer capable of screening for chemical processing, and aims to solve the problems that the efficiency of the pulverizer for chemicals provided in the background art is low, the chemicals cannot be thoroughly crushed, manual grinding is needed again and again in a later period, in addition, powder is easy to be ground into blocks in the pulverizer during crushing, the powder is not fine enough, in addition, the powder cannot be screened simultaneously during grinding, some particles are doped in the powder, further processing in the later period of the chemicals is influenced, the processing efficiency is greatly influenced, in addition, the operation is complex, and the operation error is easy to cause.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that chemical processing was used to screen, includes main part, grinding room and placing chamber, the top inside of main part is fixed with the funnel, and has placed in the left side of main part and put the thing box, be fixed welding between funnel and the main part, settle the below of funnel has the cutting room, and the right side of cutting room installs first motor, the bottom of cutting room has been placed and has been held the case, it is adhesive connection to hold between case and the cutting room, the jar of milling has been placed to the inside of grinding room, and the grinding room is located the right side of main part.

Preferably, the main part with put and install the pivot between the thing box, the inside top of cutting chamber is provided with the carousel, and the below of carousel is connected with the (mixing) shaft, be the gomphosis between (mixing) shaft and the carousel and be connected, the main part through the pivot with put interconnect between the thing box, and the pivot with put and mutually support between the thing box and constitute revolution mechanic.

Preferably, the left and right sides of (mixing) shaft all is connected with the puddler, and the bottom left and right sides of (mixing) shaft all settles and have the scraper blade, for fixed weld between puddler and the (mixing) shaft, for the welding between scraper blade and the (mixing) shaft, the puddler sets up along the vertical direction equidistance of (mixing) shaft, and the puddler is "Y" type distribution about the central line of (mixing) shaft.

Preferably, the bushing is placed to the bottom of cutting chamber, the right side that holds the case is connected with the straw, the straw with hold for bonding between the case, the right side wall of grinding chamber is provided with the spout, and the right side of grinding chamber settles and have the connecting rod, first hydraulic stem is installed to the bottom of connecting rod.

Preferably, a screen is placed above the inside of the placing chamber, the placing chamber is located below the milling cylinder, spinning gauze is placed below the screen, and a receiving disc is arranged below the spinning gauze.

Preferably, install the push pedal in the middle of the surface of screen cloth, and the outside of push pedal is provided with the slide, be fixed welding between the right side wall of slide and placing chamber, the second hydraulic stem is all installed to the left and right sides of push pedal, the outside of slide is provided with first spring, the external structure size of screen cloth is identical with the internal structure size of push pedal, and mutually supports between push pedal and the slide and constitute sliding structure.

Preferably, the inside mounting of carousel has the runner, and both sides all are provided with the cardboard about the surface of runner, the outside of cardboard is provided with the draw-in groove, for the welding between the medial surface of draw-in groove and carousel, be provided with the connecting band in the middle of the surface of runner, the runner passes through interconnect between connecting band and the first motor, and the size is mutually supported between draw-in groove and the cardboard simultaneously.

Preferably, the upper portion of the grinding cylinder is provided with an installation rod, a support rod is placed inside the installation rod, the support rod is connected with the installation rod in an embedded mode, the left side of the installation rod is provided with a second motor, the bottom of the installation rod is connected with a grinding rod, the grinding rod is connected with the installation rod in an embedded mode, the surface of the grinding rod is provided with a belt, the bottom of the grinding rod is fixedly provided with a pressing block, the second motor is connected with the grinding rod through the belt, and the second motor and the belt are matched with each other to form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the inside of puddler is fixed with the bracing piece, and the surface of bracing piece is provided with the cutting knife, for fixed welding between bracing piece and the puddler, the cutting knife is the heliciform setting on the surface of bracing piece.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the spinning gauze are both provided with movable plates, second springs are arranged on the outer sides of the movable plates, the second springs are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction of the movable plates, and the movable plates and the second springs are symmetrical about the horizontal central line of the spinning gauze.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the medicine box, the medicine is conveniently placed in the main body through the arrangement of the storage box, the rotating structure is formed between the storage box and the rotating shaft, the medicine is placed in the storage box and is turned by the rotating shaft, the medicine is directly placed in the main body, hands are prevented from contacting the medicine, the quality of the medicine is prevented from being damaged, the medicine can be cut through the arrangement of the cutting chamber, the outer shape of the cutting chamber is U-shaped, the medicine is prevented from being adhered to the side wall of the cutting chamber, and the medicine is favorably discharged into the storage box from the leakage plate.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotary table, the rotary table can drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the rotary table is driven by the rotary wheel to rotate, the rotary wheel is connected with the first motor through the connecting belt, and further the rotation of the rotary table is completed by utilizing the matching relation between the clamping plate on the surface of the rotary wheel and the clamping groove in the rotary table, so that power is provided for the rotary table, the flexibility of the rotary table is greatly improved, and the stirring shaft is connected with the rotary table, so that the stirring rod can rotate in the cutting chamber.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the grinding chamber, the grinding chamber can further grind cut medicines, the grinding rods are mutually connected with the second motor through the belt, and a rotating structure is formed, so that the grinding rods can drive the pressing block to rotate through rotation, the medicines can be ground in the rotating process, the surface of the pressing block is cellular, the medicines can be better ground, the powder is prevented from being adhered to the pressing block, the medicine powder is more finely crushed, the mounting rod is connected with the connecting rod through the supporting rod, the connecting rod can be lifted in cooperation with the first hydraulic rod, the lifting of the grinding rods is further completed, and the grinding rods can be conveyed into the grinding cylinder.

4. The powder screening machine can screen milled powder through the arrangement of the screen, the screen and the push plate are clamped with each other, the push plate and the slide way form a sliding structure, the push plate is pushed by the second hydraulic rod to move back and forth, the screen can be shaken, the powder screening on the screen is facilitated, the two sets of screens can be used for carrying out double screening, the first spring can increase shaking of the screen by utilizing the elasticity of the first spring, the practicability of the screen is greatly improved, in addition, the woven gauze can also screen the powder, the powder is made to be finer and finer, and meanwhile, the use value is higher.

5. According to the medicine cutting machine, the stirring rod can rotate along with the rotation of the stirring shaft through the arrangement of the stirring rod, the supporting rod is fixed on the stirring rod, the spiral cutting knife positioned on the surface of the supporting rod can perform high-speed rotary cutting on medicines in the cutting chamber along with the rotation of the stirring rod in the rotating process, the design of the scraping plate can stir the medicines positioned in the cutting chamber, the medicines can be conveniently cut by the cutting knife, and the scraping plate is conical and conforms to the U-shaped cutting chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a screen according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the stirring rod of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the stirring rod of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the spinning cloth of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a funnel; 3. a storage box; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a cutting chamber; 6. a turntable; 7. a first motor; 8. a stirring shaft; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a squeegee; 11. a bushing; 12. a containing box; 13. a straw; 14. a milling chamber; 15. a milling cylinder; 16. a chute; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a first hydraulic lever; 19. a placing chamber; 20. screening a screen; 21. spinning gauze; 22. receiving a plate; 23. a slideway; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a second hydraulic rod; 26. a first spring; 27. a card slot; 28. a rotating wheel; 29. clamping a plate; 30. a connecting belt; 31. mounting a rod; 32. a stay bar; 33. a second motor; 34. grinding a rod; 35. a belt; 36. briquetting; 37. a support bar; 38. cutting; 39. a movable plate; 40. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that chemical processing was used and can be screened, including main part 1, grinding room 14 and placing chamber 19, the inside of the top of main part 1 is fixed with the funnel 2, and the left side of main part 1 places puts the thing box 3, install the pivot 4 between main part 1 and the thing box 3, there is a rotary table 6 above the inside of cutting room 5, and connect with the stirring shaft 8 below the rotary table 6, for the gomphosis connection between stirring shaft 8 and rotary table 6, main part 1 connects with putting the thing box 3 through the pivot 4, and cooperate and form the rotating-structure between pivot 4 and the thing box 3, through putting the medicine into putting the thing box 3, reuse the pivot 4 to overturn, put the medicine into the inside of main part 1 directly, avoid the staff to contact the medicine, destroy the quality of medicine, be fixed welding between funnel 2 and the main part 1, there is cutting room 5 below funnel 2, a first motor 7 is installed on the right side of the cutting chamber 5, stirring rods 9 are connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring shaft 8, scraping plates 10 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the stirring shaft 8, the stirring rods 9 and the stirring shaft 8 are fixedly welded, the scraping plates 10 and the stirring shaft 8 are welded, the stirring rods 9 are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the stirring shaft 8, the stirring rods 9 are distributed in a Y shape about the central line of the stirring shaft 8, the stirring rods 9 can rotate along with the rotation of the stirring shaft 8, the scraping plates 10 can turn over medicines, a containing box 12 is placed at the bottom of the cutting chamber 5, and the containing box 12 is in adhesive connection with the cutting chamber 5;

a grinding cylinder 15 is arranged in the grinding chamber 14, the grinding chamber 14 is positioned on the right side of the main body 1, a bushing 11 is arranged at the bottom of the cutting chamber 5, a suction pipe 13 is connected to the right side of the containing box 12, the suction pipe 13 is bonded with the containing box 12, a chute 16 is arranged on the right side wall of the grinding chamber 14, a connecting rod 17 is arranged on the right side of the grinding chamber 14, a first hydraulic rod 18 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 17, the grinding chamber 14 can further grind cut medicines, the connecting rod 17 can be lifted in cooperation with the first hydraulic rod 18, a screen 20 is arranged above the inner part of the placing chamber 19, the placing chamber 19 is positioned below the grinding cylinder 15, a gauze 21 is arranged below the screen 20, a connecting disc 22 is arranged below the gauze 21, the screen 20 is arranged to screen the ground medicine powder, the gauze 21 can also screen the medicine powder, and the medicine powder is more fine, meanwhile, the use value is higher, a push plate 24 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the screen 20, a slide rail 23 is arranged on the outer side of the push plate 24, the slide rail 23 is fixedly welded with the right side wall of the placing chamber 19, second hydraulic rods 25 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the push plate 24, a first spring 26 is arranged on the outer side of the slide rail 23, the external structural size of the screen 20 is matched with the internal structural size of the push plate 24, the push plate 24 and the slide rail 23 are matched with each other to form a sliding structure, the push plate 24 and the slide rail 23 form the sliding structure, the push plate 24 is pushed to move back and forth through the second hydraulic rods 25, the screen 20 can be shaken, and the;

a rotating wheel 28 is installed inside the rotating disc 6, clamping plates 29 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the rotating wheel 28, clamping grooves 27 are formed in the outer sides of the clamping plates 29, the clamping grooves 27 are welded with the inner side face of the rotating disc 6, a connecting belt 30 is arranged in the middle of the surface of the rotating wheel 28, the rotating wheel 28 is connected with the first motor 7 through the connecting belt 30, the clamping grooves 27 are matched with the clamping plates 29 in size, the first motor 7 drives the rotating wheel 28 connected with the connecting belt 30 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 28 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate through the size embedding relationship between the clamping plates 29 on the surface of the rotating wheel 28 and the clamping grooves 27 in the;

a mounting rod 31 is arranged above the grinding cylinder 15, a supporting rod 32 is placed inside the mounting rod 31, the supporting rod 32 is connected with the mounting rod 31 in an embedded mode, a second motor 33 is installed on the left side of the mounting rod 31, a grinding rod 34 is connected to the bottom of the mounting rod 31, the grinding rod 34 is connected with the mounting rod 31 in an embedded mode, a belt 35 is arranged on the surface of the grinding rod 34, a pressing block 36 is fixed to the bottom of the grinding rod 34, the second motor 33 is connected with the grinding rod 34 through the belt 35, the second motor 33 and the belt 35 are matched with each other to form a rotating structure, the grinding rod 34 drives the pressing block 36 to rotate through rotation, medicines can be ground in the rotating process, the surface of the pressing block 36 is cellular, medicines can be ground better, powder is prevented from being adhered to the pressing block 36, and the medicine powder is made to be finer;

a support rod 37 is fixed inside the stirring rod 9, a cutting knife 38 is arranged on the surface of the support rod 37, the support rod 37 and the stirring rod 9 are fixedly welded, the cutting knife 38 is spirally arranged on the surface of the support rod 37, the spiral cutting knife 38 on the surface of the support rod 37 can rotate along with the stirring rod 9, the medicine in the cutting chamber 5 is cut in a high-speed rotating way in the rotating process, movable plates 39 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the spinning gauze 21, and the outside of the movable plate 39 is provided with the second springs 40, the second springs 40 are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction of the movable plate 39, and the space between the movable plates 39 and the space between the second springs 40 are symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the spinning gauze 21, the movable plates 39 are pulled to the upper and lower sides by the elasticity of the second springs 40, and by the extrusion of the second springs 40, the distance between the movable plates 39 can be made free, and the spinning cloth 21 can be taken out of the movable plates 39 to be replaced.

The working principle is as follows: for the medicine crushing device, firstly, the arrangement of the storage box 3 is combined with the actual use requirement for placing the medicine, the storage box 3 is turned over by utilizing the rotation relation between the rotating shaft 4 and the storage box 3, the storage box 3 is covered above the funnel 2, so that the medicine can be placed in the cutting chamber 5 below the funnel 2, the first motor 7 drives the rotating wheel 28 connected with the connecting belt 30 to rotate, the rotating wheel 28 drives the rotating disc 6 to rotate through the size embedding relation between the clamping plate 29 on the surface of the rotating wheel 28 and the clamping groove 27 on the inner side of the rotating disc 6, the stirring shaft 8 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating disc 6, at the moment, the scraper 10 turns over the medicine, the stirring rod 9 drives the cutting knife 38 on the surface of the supporting rod 37 to rotate, the cutting knife 38 can rotationally cut the medicine when the medicine is turned over by the scraper 10, and the volume of the cut medicine is reduced, just leak from the bushing 11 and are sent into the containing box 12, then the suction pipe 13 sucks the powder in the containing box 12 into the grinding chamber 14, the second motor 33 is started, the second motor 33 can drive the grinding rod 34 at the bottom of the mounting rod 31 to rotate through the connection of the belt 35, the first hydraulic rod 18 descends the mounting rod 31 through the compression principle of air, so that the grinding rod 34 is contacted with the powder in the grinding cylinder 15, the pressing block 36 repeatedly rotates and grinds the powder in the grinding cylinder 15 along with the rotation of the grinding rod 34, the ground powder can enter the screen 20, the two groups of second hydraulic rods 25 can alternately push the push plate 24 back and forth, the push plate 24 can push the first springs 26 at the two sides back and forth, the first springs 26 simultaneously shake the screen 20 by using the elasticity of the self, the screened powder can enter the spinning gauze 21, the medicinal powder is screened more carefully again, then the connecting disc 22 below the spinning gauze 21 can be taken out from the placing chamber 19, finally, the movable plate 39 is pulled to the upper side and the lower side by utilizing the elasticity of the second spring 40, the distance between the movable plates 39 can be vacated by extruding the second spring 40, and then the spinning gauze 21 is taken out from the movable plate 39 to be replaced, so that the next use is facilitated, and the using process of the whole efficient pulverizer for processing the chemical is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical processing is with high-efficient rubbing crusher of cutting type that can screen, includes main part (1), grinding room (14) and placing chamber (19), its characterized in that: the improved food grinder is characterized in that a funnel (2) is fixed inside the upper portion of a main body (1), a storage box (3) is placed on the left side of the main body (1), the funnel (2) and the main body (1) are fixedly welded, a cutting chamber (5) is arranged below the funnel (2), a first motor (7) is installed on the right side of the cutting chamber (5), a storage box (12) is placed at the bottom of the cutting chamber (5), the storage box (12) is in adhesive connection with the cutting chamber (5), a grinding cylinder (15) is placed inside a grinding chamber (14), the grinding chamber (14) is located on the right side of the main body (1), a rotating shaft (4) is installed between the main body (1) and the storage box (3), a turntable (6) is arranged above the inner portion of the cutting chamber (5), a stirring shaft (8) is connected below the turntable (6), and the stirring shaft (8) is connected with the turntable (6) in an embedded manner, the main body (1) is connected with the storage boxes (3) through a rotating shaft (4), the rotating shaft (4) and the storage boxes (3) are matched with each other to form a rotating structure, stirring rods (9) are connected to the left side and the right side of the stirring shaft (8), scrapers (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the stirring shaft (8), the stirring rods (9) are fixedly welded with the stirring shaft (8), the scrapers (10) are welded with the stirring shaft (8), the stirring rods (9) are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction of the stirring shaft (8), the stirring rods (9) are distributed in a Y shape about the central line of the stirring shaft (8), a leakage plate (11) is arranged at the bottom of the cutting chamber (5), a suction pipe (13) is connected to the right side of the storage box (12), and the suction pipe (13) is bonded with the storage box (12), the powder in the containing box (12) is sucked into the grinding chamber (14) through the suction pipe (13), a sliding groove (16) is formed in the right side wall of the grinding chamber (14), a connecting rod (17) is arranged on the right side of the grinding chamber (14), a first hydraulic rod (18) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (17), a screen (20) is placed above the inner portion of the containing chamber (19), the containing chamber (19) is located below the grinding cylinder (15), spinning gauze (21) is placed below the screen (20), a connecting disc (22) is arranged below the spinning gauze (21), a push plate (24) is installed in the middle of the surface of the screen (20), a slide way (23) is arranged on the outer side of the push plate (24), the slide way (23) is fixedly welded with the right side wall of the containing chamber (19), second hydraulic rods (25) are installed on the left side and the right side of the push plate (24), the outer side of the slide way (23) is provided with a first spring (26), the external structure size of the screen (20) is matched with the internal structure size of the push plate (24), the push plate (24) and the slide way (23) are matched with each other to form a sliding structure, a rotating wheel (28) is arranged in the rotating disc (6), clamping plates (29) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the surface of the rotating wheel (28), clamping grooves (27) are formed in the outer side of the clamping plates (29), welding is carried out between the clamping grooves (27) and the inner side face of the rotating disc (6), a connecting belt (30) is arranged in the middle of the surface of the rotating wheel (28), the rotating wheel (28) is connected with a first motor (7) through the connecting belt (30), meanwhile, the clamping grooves (27) are matched with the clamping plates (29) in size, an installation rod (31) is arranged above the grinding cylinder (15), and a support rod (32) is, the utility model discloses a grinding and stirring device, be connected for the gomphosis between vaulting pole (32) and installation pole (31), installation pole (31) are connected with connecting rod (17) through vaulting pole (32), second motor (33) is installed in the left side of installation pole (31), and the bottom of installation pole (31) is connected with grinding pin (34), be connected for the gomphosis between grinding pin (34) and installation pole (31), the surface of grinding pin (34) is provided with belt (35), and the bottom of grinding pin (34) is fixed with briquetting (36), interconnect between second motor (33) and grinding pin (34) through belt (35), and mutually support between second motor (33) and belt (35) and constitute rotating-structure, the inside of puddler (9) is fixed with bracing piece (37), and the surface of bracing piece (37) is provided with cutting knife (38), be fixed welding between bracing piece (37) and puddler (9), the cutting knife (38) is spirally arranged on the surface of the supporting rod (37), movable plates (39) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the spinning gauze (21), second springs (40) are arranged on the outer sides of the movable plates (39), the second springs (40) are uniformly arranged along the horizontal direction of the movable plates (39), and the space between the movable plates (39) and the space between the second springs (40) are symmetrical about the horizontal center line of the spinning gauze (21).