CN109289146A - A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting - Google Patents

A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109289146A
CN109289146A CN201811327615.XA CN201811327615A CN109289146A CN 109289146 A CN109289146 A CN 109289146A CN 201811327615 A CN201811327615 A CN 201811327615A CN 109289146 A CN109289146 A CN 109289146A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
gas circuit
fighting
fighting system
water route
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811327615.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵团员
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inner Mongolia Yuan Ye Huanneng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Inner Mongolia Yuan Ye Huanneng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inner Mongolia Yuan Ye Huanneng Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Inner Mongolia Yuan Ye Huanneng Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811327615.XA priority Critical patent/CN109289146A/en
Publication of CN109289146A publication Critical patent/CN109289146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/50Testing or indicating devices for determining the state of readiness of the equipment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A62C35/11Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone
    • A62C35/13Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a finite supply of extinguishing material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/68Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing systems of fire-fighting, standby to be changed to gas circuit standby by existing fire protection pipeline water route by the present invention, gas circuit fire-fighting system is added in existing water route fire-fighting system, water route fire-fighting system and gas circuit fire-fighting system are attributed to same fire protection pipeline, the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, dry powder extinguishing installation is added in fire protection pipeline end, the present invention can start water route fire-fighting system according to fire source property and weather conditions, gas circuit fire-fighting system, dry powder extinguishing installation on the basis of gas circuit fire-fighting system, it is not limited by fire source property and geography and climate, it is applied widely, invention removes the lagging facilities such as traditional fire protection pipeline heat tracing, Coal Energy Source and other resources are saved, realize environmental protection and energy saving effect, it lays a good foundation to realize that coal changes electricity.

Description

A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire safety, especially a kind of overpass in cold district, urban road road, tunnel Road, forest etc. are also easy to produce the antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting that fire behavior outdoor location uses.
Background technique
North cold area winter day, cold object was dry, and especially into season severe winter, the hydrone in air freezes, and air is wet For degree all 20% hereinafter, greening investment national in recent years is huge, revegetation is good, but fireproofing in winter is also more Heavily fortified point is refused, and in order to prevent trouble before it happens, country does a lot of work in fire-fighting system, but when severe cold season arrives, and is once being gone out Existing fire, can these huge investments normal use or unknown number.Currently, water route fire-fighting system is fire incident popularization One of method is effectively prevent with what secondary disaster occurred.Water route fire-fighting system is in overpass, urban road speed road, tunnel, forest Etc. being also easy to produce fire behavior outdoor location, because of its topography situation, waterway pipe is longer, and in severe cold season, waterway pipe is stifled because of low temperature It fills in and fire fighting function cannot be played, water circuit system is standby standby using water route, therefore the antifreeze of waterway pipe is that country solves energetically Work certainly, the measure now generallyd use have: wrapping freezing prevention tubing fills anti-icing fluid is antifreeze, pipeline tracing system is antifreeze etc., packet Rolling tube road low cost, construction maintenance is convenient, can play certain heat-preserving anti-freezing effect, but need to fully consider local climate condition, Area extremely low for winter temperature, the method effect is limited, although filling anti-icing fluid is antifreeze to eliminate adiabatic heat-insulation and heat tracing guarantor The initial investment expense and running cost of temperature, but this method requires anti-icing fluid freezing point low and non-corrosive to pipeline, if secondly disappeared It is anti-to take into account domestic water with water, it also should ensure that the nontoxicity of anti-icing fluid, and do not have combustion-supporting property and combustibility.It is also difficult to reach at present To requirements above.
Problem encountered based on the above water route fire-fighting system at present, it would be highly desirable to optimize and improve original above-water method reason Read, with the high speed development of electric car, novel industrial chain also should followed by, fire-fighting fire extinguishing one of is exactly battery Be easy to cause temperature to increase in heavy-current discharge, once fire occurs, people at the first time it is envisioned that neighbouring fire-fighting is fastened, Can fire-fighting to fasten the firing-fighting medium of releasing be usually water, be a small disaster originally, can under the action of water, short circuit may rapidly for battery Bigger disaster is caused, the civilized life of the mankind is being constantly progressive, some do not meet, and human civilization life is fast-developing to be showed Shape must obtain rationally effectively rectification, in fire-fighting fire extinguishing should according to fire source property and weather conditions QI invigorating then gas, beneficial water then water, Then powder, such fire-fighting fire extinguishing are only the liberator that takes precautions against natural calamities in future to beneficial powder.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting, by existing fire protection pipeline water route The standby gas circuit that is changed to is standby, i.e., gas circuit fire-fighting system, water route fire-fighting system and gas circuit are added in existing water route fire-fighting system Fire-fighting system is attributed to same fire protection pipeline, and the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, adds dry powder in fire protection pipeline branches end and goes out Fiery device, the present invention can start water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system, in gas circuit fire-fighting according to fire source property and weather conditions Dry powder extinguishing installation in system-based.
To realize the technical purpose, the scheme of the invention is: a kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting, including water route fire-fighting system System, gas circuit fire-fighting system, dry powder extinguishing installation, Fire Control Cabinet, the gas circuit fire-fighting system are docked at water route fire-fighting system On fire protection pipeline, the water route fire-fighting system and gas circuit fire-fighting system are attributed to same fire protection pipeline, and the present invention is standby to use gas circuit Standby, the dry powder extinguishing installation is added in the fire protection pipeline branches end, and the fire protection pipeline end is controlled equipped with fire-fighting Cabinet, the water route fire-fighting system are made of insulated water tank, water route Intelligent control cabinet, interior fire protection pipeline, pump valve table, and the gas circuit disappears Anti- system by air accumulator, air compressor, the net filter of air, air bag compensator, gas circuit Intelligent control cabinet, gas circuit fire protection pipeline, Pump valve table composition, the built in gas tank have air preheater.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, i.e., in the present invention without fire-fighting operation Shi Suoshu gas circuit fire-fighting system is in running order, and what is filled in fire protection pipeline when standby is compressed through air compressor Pressure-air.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, controller is equipped in the Fire Control Cabinet, dry-chemical fire extinguishing button, above-water method are pressed Button, gas fire button, fire hydrant, temperature-sensing probe, the effect of temperature-sensing probe is probe tip fire protection pipeline temperature, by temperature data It timely feedbacks to controller.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the air bag compensator is installed on fire protection pipeline, and effect is to maintain fire-fighting Pipeline air pressure is steady.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the controller of Fire Control Cabinet according to temperature-sensing probe detect temperature, starting or not Start air preheater, does not start in fire-fighting operation then if it is when not needing under weather conditions and being heated to fire protection pipeline Air preheater starts air preheater when if when weather conditions needing to heat fire protection pipeline in fire-fighting operation.
The present invention can disappear according to fire source property and weather conditions starting water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system, in gas circuit Dry powder extinguishing installation in anti-system-based goes out when such as encountering fire dangerous situation according to corresponding fiery fire source property and weather starting correspondence Fiery system, if most quickly most effective fire-fighting mode is gas circuit fire extinguishing when electric car is on fire, as oily substance benefit on fire uses Dry-chemical fire extinguishing, the suitable water route fire extinguishing on fire of other substances.
The present invention compared with the existing technology has the advantage that
One, flexibly safe using fire-fighting mode of the present invention, fire protection pipeline will not be damaged because of freezing, it can root when meeting fire dangerous situation Start water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system, dry powder on the basis of gas circuit fire-fighting system according to fire source property and weather conditions Extinguishing device, compressed air is more safe and effective, can be disappeared according to fire source property and weather conditions starting water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit Anti- system, dry powder extinguishing installation on the basis of gas circuit fire-fighting system, according to corresponding fiery fire source property when such as encountering fire dangerous situation Fire extinguishing system corresponding with weather starting, as most quickly most effective fire-fighting mode is gas circuit fire extinguishing, such as oil when electric car is on fire Substance benefit on fire uses dry-chemical fire extinguishing, the suitable water route fire extinguishing on fire of other substances.
Two, it can save traditional to the antifreeze investment of water route fire protection pipeline using the present invention, fire-fighting cost can be reduced.
Three, the present invention is not limited by fire source property and geography and climate, applied widely.
Four, using the present invention, energy conservation and environmental protection can cancel the boiler fired coal companion that fire protection pipeline is safeguarded in traditional water route fire extinguishing Heat has saved Coal Energy Source, realize environmental protection and energy saving effect, lays a good foundation to realize that coal changes electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the working principle of the invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is fire protection pipeline partial schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: computer room 1, insulated water tank 2, water route pump before valve 3, water route fire pump 4, water route pump after valve 5, water route check-valves 6, The net filter 11 of fire protection pipeline 7, water seal solenoid valve 8, water route Intelligent control cabinet 9, gas circuit Intelligent control cabinet 10, air, air compression Machine 12, gas circuit check-valves I 13, electromagnetic valve of gas circuit 14, air accumulator 15, air preheater 16, blowoff electromagnetic valve 17, hand control valve 18, gas circuit check-valves II 19, pressure sensing sheet I 20, air bag compensator 21, sealing gland solenoid valve 22, temperature-sensing probe 23, pressure sensing Table II 24, gas circuit fire protection pipeline 25, dry-chemical fire extinguishing button 26, above-water method button 27, gas fire button 28, fire hydrant 29, fire-fighting Control cabinet 30, dry powder extinguishing installation 31.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in the picture, the antifreeze fire extinguishing system of the fire-fighting of the embodiment of the present invention, including water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system System, dry powder extinguishing installation 31, Fire Control Cabinet 30, the gas circuit fire-fighting system are docked at the fire protection pipeline 7 of water route fire-fighting system On, the water route fire-fighting system and gas circuit fire-fighting system are attributed to same fire protection pipeline 7, and the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, institute It states dry powder extinguishing installation 31 to add in 7 branches end of fire protection pipeline, 7 end of fire protection pipeline is equipped with Fire Control Cabinet 30, the water route fire-fighting system is made of insulated water tank 2, water route Intelligent control cabinet 9, fire protection pipeline 7, pump valve table, the gas circuit Fire-fighting system is by air accumulator 15, air compressor 12, the net filter 11 of air, air bag compensator 21, gas circuit Intelligent control cabinet 10, gas Road fire protection pipeline 25, pump valve table composition, the air accumulator 15 is interior to be equipped with air preheater 16.
The present invention can start water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting according to fire source property and weather conditions when encountering fire System, the dry powder extinguishing installation 31 on the basis of gas circuit fire-fighting system, according to corresponding fiery fire source property when such as encountering fire dangerous situation Fire extinguishing system corresponding with weather starting, as most quickly most effective fire-fighting mode is to press gas fire button when electric car is on fire 28 start-up frequency fire-fighting systems, on the basis of pressing 26 start-up frequency fire-fighting system of dry-chemical fire extinguishing button such as oily substance benefit on fire Dry powder extinguishing installation 31, other substances are on fire to be suitble to press the starting water route fire-fighting system of above-water method button 27.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the process of water circuit system work of the invention is as follows, such as according to fire source property with Weather conditions in winter in the case of puna, need to start water route fire-fighting system, press above-water method button 27, open manually Fire hydrant 29, the high pressure gas in fire protection pipeline 7 are gone out from fire hydrant 29, and air compressor 12, air preheater 16 are synchronous It starts, when hot-air passes through out of fire protection pipeline 7 after compression, the heat of hot-air is absorbed by fire protection pipeline 7 after compression, extinguishing pipe 7 end fire hydrant of road, 29 interface is equipped with temperature-sensing probe 23, and water route fire pump 4 rises when the temperature detected reaches zero degree or more Dynamic, when the hydraulic pressure of pressure gauge 24 reaches setting value of pressure, gas circuit fire-fighting system is automatically stopped work, at the end of fire-fighting operation Above-water method button 27 is pressed again, and water route fire pump 4 stops working at this time, and gas circuit fire-fighting system starts, in fire protection pipeline 7 Remaining water closes fire hydrant 29 after all blowing sky, when the air pressure in fire protection pipeline 7 reaches setting pressure definite value, i.e. 24 air pressure of pressure gauge When reaching setting pressure definite value, the present invention enters standby mode.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the process of air-channel system of the invention work is as follows, opens gas fire button 28, Fire hydrant 29 is opened manually, and compressed air is gone out from fire hydrant 29 rapidly, and air compressor 12 at this time is entered by standby mode Normal operating conditions, fire can quickly be put out under high pressure gas impact, fire hydrant 29 be closed when shutdown, 24 air pressure of pressure gauge reaches To when setting pressure definite value, the present invention enters standby mode.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the process that dry powder extinguishing installation 31 of the invention works is as follows, presses dry powder and goes out Fiery button 26 opens the fire-fighting spray gun of dry powder extinguishing installation 31 manually, and compressed air is under jet action by dry powder extinguishing installation Dry powder in 31 sprays into flame inside, and dry powder could be squeezed into flame inside by high pressure gas, and dry powder only enters flame inside It can play the role of quick extinguishing, dry powder extinguishing installation 31 of the invention is can to add dry powder at any time, is pressed after fire-fighting operation Lower dry-chemical fire extinguishing button 26, dry powder extinguishing installation 31 stops working, when 24 air pressure of pressure gauge reaches setting pressure definite value, the present invention Into standby mode.
The controller of the Fire Control Cabinet 30 detects temperature according to temperature-sensing probe 23, starts or do not start air preheat dress 16 are set, does not then start air preheat in fire-fighting operation if it is when not needing the heating of external fire protection pipeline 22 under weather conditions Device 16 starts air preheater 16 when if when weather conditions needing the heating of external fire protection pipeline 22 in fire-fighting operation.
About the working principle and control principle of pump valve table of the invention, the prior art is more mature, in the present invention no longer It is discussed in detail.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all skills according to the present invention Art any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement substantially to the above embodiments, should be included in technical solution of the present invention Protection scope within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting, including water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system, dry powder extinguishing installation (31), disappear Anti- control cabinet (30), characterized in that the gas circuit fire-fighting system is docked on the fire protection pipeline (7) of water route fire-fighting system, described Water route fire-fighting system and gas circuit fire-fighting system are attributed to same fire protection pipeline (7), and the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, the dry powder Extinguishing device (31) is added in the fire protection pipeline (7) branches end, and fire protection pipeline (7) end is equipped with Fire Control Cabinet (30), the water route fire-fighting system is made of insulated water tank (2), water route Intelligent control cabinet (9), fire protection pipeline (7), pump valve table, The gas circuit fire-fighting system is by air accumulator (15), air compressor (12), the net filter of air (11), air bag compensator (21), gas Road Intelligent control cabinet (10), gas circuit fire protection pipeline (25), pump valve table composition, the air accumulator (15) is interior to be equipped with air preheater (16)。
2. the antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting according to claim 1, characterized in that the present invention is standby standby using gas circuit, i.e., When invention is without fire-fighting operation, the gas circuit fire-fighting system is in running order, and (7) are filled in fire protection pipeline when standby Be through air compressor (12) compressed pressure-air.
3. the antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting according to claim 1, characterized in that the present invention can be according to fire source property and weather Condition starts water route fire-fighting system, gas circuit fire-fighting system, the dry powder extinguishing installation (31) on the basis of gas circuit fire-fighting system.
CN201811327615.XA 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting Pending CN109289146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811327615.XA CN109289146A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811327615.XA CN109289146A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101269263A (en) * 2008-03-03 2008-09-24 北京北消汽车贸易有限公司 Waterway system antifreezing device of fire vehicle
CN204972786U (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-01-20 河北省公安消防总队培训基地 Wet -type automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system
CN205127244U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-06 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 It is compound from letting out formula fire hydrant system of preventing frostbite
CN106322793A (en) * 2015-06-22 2017-01-11 金荣国 Device for heat preservation of pipeline of solar water heater and cooling of water tank
CN206660385U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-11-24 成都启特安全技术有限责任公司 A kind of portable combined type fire extinguishing system
CN107587558A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 长安大学 A kind of antifreeze water supply intelligence control system of highway in cold region tunnel fire-fighting and method
CN209137834U (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-07-23 内蒙古圆晔环能科技有限公司 A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101269263A (en) * 2008-03-03 2008-09-24 北京北消汽车贸易有限公司 Waterway system antifreezing device of fire vehicle
CN106322793A (en) * 2015-06-22 2017-01-11 金荣国 Device for heat preservation of pipeline of solar water heater and cooling of water tank
CN204972786U (en) * 2015-06-24 2016-01-20 河北省公安消防总队培训基地 Wet -type automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system
CN205127244U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-06 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 It is compound from letting out formula fire hydrant system of preventing frostbite
CN206660385U (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-11-24 成都启特安全技术有限责任公司 A kind of portable combined type fire extinguishing system
CN107587558A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-16 长安大学 A kind of antifreeze water supply intelligence control system of highway in cold region tunnel fire-fighting and method
CN209137834U (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-07-23 内蒙古圆晔环能科技有限公司 A kind of antifreeze fire extinguishing system of fire-fighting

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘方亮 等: "《建筑设备》", 北京理工大学出版社, pages: 320 - 322 *

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