CN109286136A - A kind of lightning arrester and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of lightning arrester and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109286136A
CN109286136A CN201811289245.5A CN201811289245A CN109286136A CN 109286136 A CN109286136 A CN 109286136A CN 201811289245 A CN201811289245 A CN 201811289245A CN 109286136 A CN109286136 A CN 109286136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lightning
gear
chamber
driven pulley
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811289245.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩方佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Xiexin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Xiexin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Xiexin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Xiexin Electromechanical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811289245.5A priority Critical patent/CN109286136A/en
Publication of CN109286136A publication Critical patent/CN109286136A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lightning arrester and its application methods, fixed station including being fixedly arranged on ground, first gear chamber is installed in the fixed station, the telescopic cavity in the fixed station is installed with above the first gear chamber, the cavity for being installed with opening upwards above the telescopic cavity and being connected to the telescopic cavity, the cavity two sides are installed with bilateral symmetry and the opening up turbine chamber being located in the fixed station, present device structure is simple, it is easy to use, in the case where equipment does not use, lightning rod is placed in the inner space of equipment, it avoids being corroded for a long time by air, cooperate maintenance appropriate, make equipment surface that corrosion or the abrasion by air not occur, guarantee the flexible operation of lightning rod, improve the service life of lightning rod, in thunderstorm weather, equipment automatically opens, it is that lightning rod protrudes into outside Lightning-arrest effect is played in space, effectively raises the safety and reliability of lightning rod.

Description

A kind of lightning arrester and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to lightning protection fields, and in particular to a kind of lightning arrester and its application method.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology and social progress, country promote always the development of science and technology, also have in life each Kind lightning protection, traditional lightning protection function, structure is single, is mounted on the top of building by different weather environments Under, without protective device, it is easy to be corroded for a long time by air, in order to guarantee the validity of lightning rod and the peace of thunderstorm weather Quan Xing, needs the maintenance and repair of timing, and the man power and material of consuming greatly improves.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of lightning arrester and its application methods, and the above-mentioned of the prior art can be overcome to lack It falls into.
A kind of lightning arrester according to the present invention and its application method, the fixed station including being fixedly arranged on ground, the fixation It is installed with first gear chamber in platform, is installed with the telescopic cavity in the fixed station above the first gear chamber, it is described to stretch The cavity for being installed with opening upwards above contracting chamber and being connected to the telescopic cavity, the cavity two sides are installed with bilateral symmetry and open The turbine chamber being located in the fixed station of mouth upward, the turbine chamber top, which is installed with, is connected to second gear with the turbine chamber Chamber, the second gear chamber top are installed with the slide plate chamber being connected to the second gear chamber, the first gear chamber lower end wall It is inside installed with work drive motor, the output shaft upper surface of the work drive motor is installed with splined shaft, and the splined shaft rotation penetrates In the telescopic cavity, the splined shaft outer surface is installed with the first driving pulley in the telescopic cavity, and described first is main It is provided with the second driving pulley for being fixedly arranged on the splined shaft outer surface above movable belt pulley, first driving pulley and described the Two driving pulleys have the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley by the setting that belt cooperation is cooperatively connected respectively, and described first Driven pulley is located at the left side of first driving pulley, and second driven pulley is located at the right side of first driven pulley The bilateral symmetry being installed in side, first driven pulley and second driven pulley centered on the splined shaft axis And the threaded rod for the connection that is rotatably assorted with end wall above and below the telescopic cavity, the setting that the threaded rod outer surface thread is cooperatively connected There is threaded block, the first lightning-arrest pipe is installed in the threaded block, protruding into the cavity for the first lightning-arrest pipe sliding is described First lightning-arrest pipe screw-internal thread fit connection is provided with the second lightning-arrest pipe, and the second lightning-arrest pipe extends upwardly into the cavity, institute State and be installed with downward opening spline chamber in the second lightning-arrest pipe, the splined shaft protrude into the spline it is intracavitary and with the spline chamber The connection of end wall spline fitted, the output shaft outer surface of the work drive motor is installed with first tooth intracavitary positioned at the first gear Wheel, the first gear engagement are provided with symmetrical second gear, are installed in the second gear and described first Gear cavity lower end wall is rotatably assorted the first rotating shaft of connection, and the first rotating shaft rotation extends upwardly into the turbine chamber, described First rotating shaft upper surface is installed with the worm screw of the first rotating shaft in the turbine chamber, the end face engagement that the worm screw is located remotely from each other Be provided with turbine, outward opening is equipped in the turbine and is circular annular chamber, is provided with and the whirlpool in the turbine End wall is rotatably assorted the second shaft of connection before and after wheel chamber, is provided with above the annular chamber intracavitary positioned at the second gear Third driven pulley.
It is connected between third driven pulley end face and the annular chamber end wall by belt, the third driven pulley It is inside installed with the third shaft for the connection that is rotatably assorted with end wall before and after the second gear chamber, third driven pulley both sides are set It is equipped with bilateral symmetry and is fixed on the third gear of third shaft outer surface, be provided with above the third gear positioned at institute The intracavitary slide plate of slide plate is stated, slide plate end face close to each other is protruded into the cavity and the slide plate phase with another side Support, equipped with opening down and be connected to the second gear chamber in the slide plate, the third gear protrude into described in it is described Upper end wall engagement is cooperatively connected, the belt wheel chamber being provided with below the turbine chamber on the right side of the telescopic cavity, right side it is described First rotating shaft rotation runs through the belt wheel chamber, and outer surface is installed with the third driving pulley intracavitary positioned at the belt wheel, institute That states that belt on the right side of third driving pulley is cooperatively connected is provided with the 4th driven pulley, be installed in the 4th driven pulley with End wall is rotatably assorted the 4th shaft of connection the belt wheel chamber up and down, is provided with above the belt wheel chamber opening up empty with outside Between be connected to, protruding into for the 4th shaft rotation is described, and what the 4th shaft outer surface thread was cooperatively connected is provided with position In elevator described interior and with end wall sliding connection, the elevator upper surface is installed with positioned at exterior space Indicator light.
Described be threadedly engaged with the threaded block connect, and the described second lightning-arrest pipe connects with the described first lightning-arrest pipe screw thread cooperation Connect, wherein the rate of climb of the threaded block is less than the rate of climb of the described second lightning-arrest pipe, the second gear, worm screw, The central symmetry of turbine, third driven pulley and the third gear about institute's work drive motor, and the spiral shell of all symmetrical members Line direction is identical, it is ensured that the moving direction of the slide plate is opposite.
While described second lightning-arrest pipe rises with the first lightning-arrest pipe, the slide plate is displaced outwardly, the elevator Rise, when the described second lightning-arrest pipe rises to extreme position with the described first lightning-arrest pipe, the slide plate is moved outwardly to the limit Position, the elevator also rise to extreme position, and the elevator is slidably connected with the fixed station but does not occur Rotation.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, the work drive motor is in stop working state, to make to be located above structure in the initial state just Beginning position can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment.
Finally, the work drive motor, which is started to work, drives the splined shaft to start turning, due to spline when equipment operation The rotation of axis rotates first driving pulley and second driving pulley also, due to first driving pulley with it is described First driven pulley belt is cooperatively connected, and second driven pulley and second driving pulley are also that belt is cooperatively connected, So the threaded rod rotation, since the threaded block and the threaded rod are threadedly engaged connection, the threaded rod turns Dynamic to move up the threaded block, moving up for the threaded block also moves up the described first lightning-arrest pipe, while institute It is that spline fitted is connect that splined shaft, which is stated, with the spline chamber end wall, and the rotation of the splined shaft turns the described second lightning-arrest pipe It is dynamic, due to the described second lightning-arrest pipe be again be cooperatively connected with the described first lightning-arrest pipe screw thread, so the second lightning-arrest pipe to Upper movement, i.e., while the described first lightning-arrest pipe moves up, the described second lightning-arrest pipe of lightning-arrest pipe relatively described first is also upward It is mobile, while the work of the work drive motor rotates the first gear, due to the first gear and the second gear It is that engagement is cooperatively connected, the rotation of the first gear rotates the second gear, and the rotation of the second gear makes institute Worm screw rotation is stated, since the worm screw engages mating connection with the turbine, the rotation of the worm screw makes the turbine rotation, institute It states and is equipped with the annular chamber in turbine, and connected between the annular chamber end wall and third driven pulley end face by belt It connects, rotates the third driven pulley, since the third driven pulley and the third gear are coaxial, the third is driven The rotation of belt wheel drives the third gear rotation, described since the third gear engages mating connection with the upper end wall The rotation of third gear keeps the slide plate mobile to the separate cavity direction, positioned at right side while the cavity is mobile The rotation of second gear rotates the coaxial third driving pulley, due to the third driving pulley and the described 4th driven The connection of belt wheel belt, rotates the 4th driven pulley, and the rotation of the 4th driven pulley rotates the 4th shaft, It is connect since the 4th shaft is threadedly engaged with the elevator, the elevator and the sliding connection, so institute It states elevator to move up, moves up the indicator light, lightning arrester and its application method are opened, in no thunderstorm weather In the case where, protect corrosion of the lightning rod by air.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, and in the case where equipment does not use, lightning rod is placed in equipment Inner space avoids being corroded for a long time by air, cooperates maintenance appropriate, make equipment surface do not occur corrosion or by The abrasion of air,.The flexible operation for guaranteeing lightning rod, improves the service life of lightning rod, in thunderstorm weather, equipment is beaten automatically It opens, is that lightning rod protrudes into exterior space and plays lightning-arrest effect, effectively raises the safety and reliability of lightning rod.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of a kind of lightning arrester of the invention and its application method;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the direction B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart in Fig. 1 after lightning rod expansion.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, for sake of convenience, now hereafter described orientation is provided as follows: described in hereafter up and down Front-rear direction is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself, a kind of lightning arrester of the invention and its use Method, the fixed station 100 including being fixedly arranged on ground are installed with first gear chamber 106, first tooth in the fixed station 100 Wheel chamber 106 above be installed with the telescopic cavity 127 in the fixed station 100, be installed with above the telescopic cavity 127 opening to Cavity 121 that is upper and being connected to the telescopic cavity 127,121 two sides of cavity are installed with bilateral symmetry and opening up position Turbine chamber 116 in the fixed station 100 is installed with above the turbine chamber 116 and is connected to the second tooth with the turbine chamber 116 Chamber 129 is taken turns, is installed with the slide plate chamber 119 being connected to the second gear chamber 129 above the second gear chamber 129, described the Work drive motor 101 is installed in one gear cavity, 106 lower end wall, the output shaft upper surface of the work drive motor 101 is installed with spline Axis 102, what the splined shaft 102 rotated penetrates in the telescopic cavity 127, and 102 outer surface of splined shaft is installed with positioned at institute The first driving pulley 107 in telescopic cavity 127 is stated, is provided with above first driving pulley 107 and is fixedly arranged on the splined shaft Second driving pulley 109 of 102 outer surfaces, first driving pulley 107 and second driving pulley 109 are matched by belt Close the setting being cooperatively connected has the first driven pulley 108 and the second driven pulley 126, first driven pulley 108 respectively In the left side of first driving pulley 107, second driven pulley 126 is located at the right side of first driven pulley 108, The left side centered on 102 axis of splined shaft is installed in first driven pulley 108 and second driven pulley 126 The right symmetrical and connection that is rotatably assorted with about 127 end wall of telescopic cavity threaded rod 110, the 110 outer surface spiral shell of threaded rod What line was cooperatively connected is provided with threaded block 111, and the first lightning-arrest pipe 124, the described first lightning-arrest pipe are installed in the threaded block 111 124 slidings are protruded into the cavity 121, and first lightning-arrest 124 screw-internal thread fit of the pipe connection is provided with the second lightning-arrest pipe 122, the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 extends upwardly into the cavity 121, is installed in the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 downward opening Spline chamber 123, the splined shaft 102 are protruded into the spline chamber 123 and are connect with the 123 end wall spline fitted of spline chamber, The output shaft outer surface of the work drive motor 101 is installed with the first gear 103 in the first gear chamber 106, described What first gear 103 engaged is provided with symmetrical second gear 104, is installed in the second gear 104 and described the One gear cavity, 106 lower end wall is rotatably assorted the first rotating shaft 130 of connection, and what the first rotating shaft 130 rotated extends upwardly into described Turbine chamber 116,130 upper surface of first rotating shaft are installed with the worm screw 105 of the first rotating shaft 130 in the turbine chamber 116, The end face engagement that the worm screw 105 is located remotely from each other is provided with turbine 113, outward opening is equipped in the turbine 113 and to justify The annular chamber 115 of shape is provided with second turn of the connection that is rotatably assorted with the 116 front and back end wall of turbine chamber in the turbine 113 Axis 114 is provided with the third driven pulley 117 in the second gear chamber 129 above the annular chamber 115.
Valuably, wherein connected between 115 end wall of 117 end face of third driven pulley and the annular chamber by belt It connects, the third turn for the connection that is rotatably assorted with the 129 front and back end wall of second gear chamber is installed in the third driven pulley 117 Axis 128,117 both sides of third driven pulley are provided with bilateral symmetry and are fixed on the of 128 outer surface of third shaft Three gears 118 are provided with the slide plate 120 in the slide plate chamber 119,120 phase of slide plate above the third gear 118 Mutually close end face is protruded into the cavity 121 and offsets with the slide plate 120 of another side, is equipped with and opens in the slide plate 120 Mouth down and be connected to the second gear chamber 129 137, the third gear 118 protrudes into described 137 and 137 upper end Wall engagement is cooperatively connected, and the belt wheel chamber 132 positioned at 116 lower section of turbine chamber is provided on the right side of the telescopic cavity 127, right side What the first rotating shaft 130 rotated the run through belt wheel chamber 132, and outer surface is installed with the in the belt wheel chamber 132 Three driving pulleys 131, what the 131 right side belt of third driving pulley was cooperatively connected is provided with the 4th driven pulley 133, described The 4th shaft 134 of the connection that is rotatably assorted with about 132 end wall of belt wheel chamber is installed in 4th driven pulley 133, it is described Opening up 200 be connected to exterior space are provided with above belt wheel chamber 132, protruding into for the 4th shaft 134 rotation is described 200, what 134 outer surface thread of the 4th shaft was cooperatively connected is provided in described 200 and slides with 200 end wall The elevator 135 of mating connection, 135 upper surface of elevator are installed with the indicator light 136 positioned at exterior space.
Valuably, wherein described 125 are threadedly engaged with the threaded block 111 and connect, the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 and institute It states the first lightning-arrest pipe 124 and is threadedly engaged connection, wherein the rate of climb of the threaded block 111 is less than the described second lightning-arrest pipe 122 rate of climb, the second gear 104, worm screw 105, turbine 113, third driven pulley 117 and the third gear 118 central symmetry about institute's work drive motor 101, and the hand of spiral of all symmetrical members is identical, it is ensured that the cunning The moving direction of plate 120 is opposite.
Valuably, wherein while the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 rises with the described first lightning-arrest pipe 124, the slide plate 120 are displaced outwardly, and the elevator 135 rises, and rise to pole with the described first lightning-arrest pipe 124 in the described second lightning-arrest pipe 122 When extreme position, the slide plate 120 is moved outwardly to extreme position, and the elevator 135 also rises to extreme position, the lifting Block 135 is slidably connected with the fixed station 100 but does not rotate.
In the initial state, the work drive motor 101 is in stop working state to present device, to make to make It states structure and is located at initial position in the initial state, can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the work association of equipment Tonality.
When equipment operation, the work drive motor 101, which is started to work, drives the splined shaft 102 to start turning, due to flower The rotation of key axis 102 rotates first driving pulley 107 and second driving pulley 109 also, due to first master Movable belt pulley 107 and 108 belt of the first driven pulley are cooperatively connected, second driven pulley 126 and second active Belt wheel 109 is also that belt is cooperatively connected, so the threaded rod 110 rotates, due to the threaded block 111 and the threaded rod 110 are threadedly engaged connection, and the rotation of the threaded rod 110 moves up the threaded block 111, the threaded block 111 Move up and also move up the described first lightning-arrest pipe 124, while the splined shaft 102 and 123 end wall of spline chamber It is that spline fitted connects, the rotation of the splined shaft 102 rotates the described second lightning-arrest pipe 122, due to described second lightning-arrest Pipe 122 is to be threadedly engaged connection with the described first lightning-arrest pipe 124 again, so the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 moves up, i.e. institute While stating the first lightning-arrest pipe 124 and move up, the lightning-arrest pipe 124 of the second lightning-arrest pipe 122 relatively described first is also to moving up It is dynamic, while the work of the work drive motor 101 rotates the first gear 103, due to the first gear 103 and described the Two gears 104 are that engagement is cooperatively connected, and the rotation of the first gear 103 rotates the second gear 104, described second The rotation of gear 104 rotates the worm screw 105, described since the worm screw 105 engages mating connection with the turbine 113 The rotation of worm screw 105 rotates the turbine 113, and the annular chamber 115, and the annular chamber 115 are equipped in the turbine 113 By a belt connection between end wall and 117 end face of third driven pulley, rotate the third driven pulley 117, by It is coaxial in the third driven pulley 117 and the third gear 118, described in the rotation drive of the third driven pulley 117 Third gear 118 rotates, since the third gear 118 engages mating connection, the third gear with 137 upper end wall 118 rotation makes the slide plate 120 to far from 121 direction of cavity movement, and the right side is located at while the cavity 121 is mobile The rotation of the second gear 104 of side rotates the coaxial third driving pulley 131, due to the third driving pulley 131 It is connect with 133 belt of the 4th driven pulley, rotates the 4th driven pulley 133, the 4th driven pulley 133 Rotation rotates the 4th shaft 134, connect since the 4th shaft 134 is threadedly engaged with the elevator 135, described Elevator 135 and 200 sliding connection make the indicator light 136 upwards so the elevator 135 moves up Mobile, lightning arrester and its application method are opened.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, the work drive motor is in stop working state, to make to be located above structure in the initial state just Beginning position can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment.
Finally, the work drive motor, which is started to work, drives the splined shaft to start turning, due to spline when equipment operation The rotation of axis rotates first driving pulley and second driving pulley also, due to first driving pulley with it is described First driven pulley belt is cooperatively connected, and second driven pulley and second driving pulley are also that belt is cooperatively connected, So the threaded rod rotation, since the threaded block and the threaded rod are threadedly engaged connection, the threaded rod turns Dynamic to move up the threaded block, moving up for the threaded block also moves up the described first lightning-arrest pipe, while institute It is that spline fitted is connect that splined shaft, which is stated, with the spline chamber end wall, and the rotation of the splined shaft turns the described second lightning-arrest pipe It is dynamic, due to the described second lightning-arrest pipe be again be cooperatively connected with the described first lightning-arrest pipe screw thread, so the second lightning-arrest pipe to Upper movement, i.e., while the described first lightning-arrest pipe moves up, the described second lightning-arrest pipe of lightning-arrest pipe relatively described first is also upward It is mobile, while the work of the work drive motor rotates the first gear, due to the first gear and the second gear It is that engagement is cooperatively connected, the rotation of the first gear rotates the second gear, and the rotation of the second gear makes institute Worm screw rotation is stated, since the worm screw engages mating connection with the turbine, the rotation of the worm screw makes the turbine rotation, institute It states and is equipped with the annular chamber in turbine, and connected between the annular chamber end wall and third driven pulley end face by belt It connects, rotates the third driven pulley, since the third driven pulley and the third gear are coaxial, the third is driven The rotation of belt wheel drives the third gear rotation, described since the third gear engages mating connection with the upper end wall The rotation of third gear keeps the slide plate mobile to the separate cavity direction, positioned at right side while the cavity is mobile The rotation of second gear rotates the coaxial third driving pulley, due to the third driving pulley and the described 4th driven The connection of belt wheel belt, rotates the 4th driven pulley, and the rotation of the 4th driven pulley rotates the 4th shaft, It is connect since the 4th shaft is threadedly engaged with the elevator, the elevator and the sliding connection, so institute It states elevator to move up, moves up the indicator light, lightning arrester and its application method are opened, in no thunderstorm weather In the case where, protect corrosion of the lightning rod by air.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, and in the case where equipment does not use, lightning rod is placed in equipment Inner space avoids being corroded for a long time by air, cooperates maintenance appropriate, make equipment surface do not occur corrosion or by The abrasion of air,.The flexible operation for guaranteeing lightning rod, improves the service life of lightning rod, in thunderstorm weather, equipment is beaten automatically It opens, is that lightning rod protrudes into exterior space and plays lightning-arrest effect, effectively raises the safety and reliability of lightning rod.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of lightning arrester and its application method, the fixed station including being fixedly arranged on ground is installed with first in the fixed station Gear cavity, the first gear chamber top are installed with the telescopic cavity in the fixed station, are installed with above the telescopic cavity Opening upwards and the cavity being connected to the telescopic cavity, the cavity two sides are installed with bilateral symmetry and opening up are located at institute The turbine chamber in fixed station is stated, is installed with above the turbine chamber and is connected to second gear chamber with the turbine chamber, second tooth It is installed with the slide plate chamber being connected to the second gear chamber above wheel chamber, work electricity is installed in the first gear chamber lower end wall Machine, the output shaft upper surface of the work drive motor are installed with splined shaft, and the splined shaft rotation penetrates in the telescopic cavity, institute The first driving pulley that splined shaft outer surface is installed in the telescopic cavity is stated, is provided with above first driving pulley It is fixedly arranged on the second driving pulley of the splined shaft outer surface, first driving pulley and second driving pulley pass through skin There are the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley respectively with the setting that cooperation is cooperatively connected, first driven pulley is located at described The left side of first driving pulley, second driven pulley are located at the right side of first driven pulley, first driven belt Wheel and second driven pulley in be installed with the bilateral symmetry centered on the splined shaft axis and on the telescopic cavity Lower end wall is rotatably assorted the threaded rod of connection, and what the threaded rod outer surface thread was cooperatively connected is provided with threaded block, the spiral shell The first lightning-arrest pipe is installed in line block, the first lightning-arrest pipe sliding is protruded into the cavity, spiral shell in the described first lightning-arrest pipe What line was cooperatively connected be provided with the second lightning-arrest pipe, the second lightning-arrest pipe extend upwardly into the cavity, in the second lightning-arrest pipe It is installed with downward opening spline chamber, it is intracavitary and connect with the spline chamber end wall spline fitted that the splined shaft protrudes into the spline It connects, the output shaft outer surface of the work drive motor is installed with the first gear intracavitary positioned at the first gear, first tooth Wheel engagement is provided with symmetrical second gear, is installed in the second gear and turns with the first gear chamber lower end wall The dynamic first rotating shaft being cooperatively connected, the first rotating shaft rotation extend upwardly into the turbine chamber, the first rotating shaft upper surface It is installed with the worm screw for being located at first rotating shaft in the turbine chamber, the end face engagement that the worm screw is located remotely from each other is provided with turbine, It is equipped with outward opening in the turbine and is circular annular chamber, is provided in the turbine and turns with end wall before and after the turbine chamber Dynamic the second shaft being cooperatively connected, the annular chamber top are provided with the third driven pulley intracavitary positioned at the second gear;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, the work drive motor is in stop working state, to make to be located above structure in the initial state just Beginning position can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve the working regularity of equipment;
Finally, the work drive motor, which is started to work, drives the splined shaft to start turning, due to splined shaft when equipment operation Rotation rotates first driving pulley and second driving pulley also, due to first driving pulley and described first Driven pulley belt is cooperatively connected, and second driven pulley and second driving pulley are also belt mating connection, so The threaded rod rotation, since the threaded block and the threaded rod are threadedly engaged connection, the rotation of the threaded rod makes The threaded block moves up, and moving up for the threaded block also moves up the described first lightning-arrest pipe, while the flower Key axis is that spline fitted is connect with the spline chamber end wall, and the rotation of the splined shaft makes the described second lightning-arrest pipe rotation, by It is to be cooperatively connected with the described first lightning-arrest pipe screw thread again in the described second lightning-arrest pipe, so the second lightning-arrest pipe is to moving up Dynamic, i.e., while the described first lightning-arrest pipe moves up, the described second lightning-arrest relatively described first lightning-arrest pipe of pipe is also moved up, The work of the work drive motor rotates the first gear simultaneously, since the first gear is to engage with the second gear It is cooperatively connected, the rotation of the first gear rotates the second gear, and the rotation of the second gear makes the worm screw Rotation, since the worm screw engages mating connection with the turbine, the rotation of the worm screw makes the turbine rotation, the turbine It is interior to be equipped with the annular chamber, and made between the annular chamber end wall and third driven pulley end face by a belt connection The third driven pulley rotation, since the third driven pulley and the third gear are coaxial, the third driven pulley Rotation drive third gear rotation, since the third gear engages mating connection, the third with the upper end wall The rotation of gear keeps the slide plate mobile to the separate cavity direction, positioned at the second of right side while the cavity is mobile The rotation of gear rotates the coaxial third driving pulley, due to the third driving pulley and the 4th driven pulley Belt connection, rotates the 4th driven pulley, and the rotation of the 4th driven pulley rotates the 4th shaft, due to 4th shaft is threadedly engaged with the elevator to be connect, the elevator and the sliding connection, so the liter Drop block moves up, and moves up the indicator light, and lightning arrester and its application method are opened, in the feelings of not thunderstorm weather Under condition, corrosion of the lightning rod by air is protected.
2. a kind of lightning arrester as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: third driven pulley end Connected between face and the annular chamber end wall by belt, be installed in the third driven pulley with before the second gear chamber Aft bulkhead is rotatably assorted the third shaft of connection, and third driven pulley both sides are provided with bilateral symmetry and are fixed on described the The third gear of three shaft outer surfaces, the third gear top are provided with the slide plate intracavitary positioned at the slide plate, the slide plate End face close to each other is protruded into the cavity and offsets with the slide plate of another side, be equipped in the slide plate it is opening down and Be connected to the second gear chamber, the third gear protrude into it is described engage mating connection with the upper end wall, it is described to stretch The belt wheel chamber being provided with below the turbine chamber on the right side of chamber, the first rotating shaft rotation on right side run through the belt wheel Chamber, and outer surface is installed with the third driving pulley intracavitary positioned at the belt wheel, belt cooperation on the right side of the third driving pulley Connection is provided with the 4th driven pulley, is installed in the 4th driven pulley and is rotatably assorted with end wall above and below the belt wheel chamber 4th shaft of connection, be provided with above the belt wheel chamber it is opening up be connected to exterior space, the 4th shaft rotates Protrude into described, what the 4th shaft outer surface thread was cooperatively connected be provided with positioned at described interior and match with end wall sliding The elevator of connection is closed, the elevator upper surface is installed with the indicator light positioned at exterior space.
3. a kind of lightning arrester as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the described and threaded block spiral shell Line is cooperatively connected, and the described second lightning-arrest pipe is cooperatively connected with the described first lightning-arrest pipe screw thread, wherein the upper raising speed of the threaded block Degree is less than the rate of climb of the described second lightning-arrest pipe, the second gear, worm screw, turbine, third driven pulley and described the Central symmetry of three gears about institute's work drive motor, and the hand of spiral of all symmetrical members is identical, it is ensured that the cunning The moving direction of plate is opposite.
4. a kind of lightning arrester as described in claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the described second lightning-arrest pipe and institute While stating the first lightning-arrest pipe and rise, the slide plate is displaced outwardly, and the elevator rises, the described second lightning-arrest pipe with it is described When first lightning-arrest pipe rises to extreme position, the slide plate is moved outwardly to extreme position, and the elevator also rises to the limit Position, the elevator are slidably connected with the fixed station but do not rotate.
CN201811289245.5A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of lightning arrester and its application method Withdrawn CN109286136A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110265955A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-20 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device
CN110635439A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 国家电网有限公司 Distribution network automation lightning protection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110265955A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-09-20 安徽华希电力科技有限公司 A kind of shaft tower base station lightning protection device
CN110635439A (en) * 2019-10-17 2019-12-31 国家电网有限公司 Distribution network automation lightning protection device
CN110635439B (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-12-18 国家电网有限公司 Distribution network automation lightning protection device

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Application publication date: 20190129