CN109284013A - Input equipment - Google Patents
Input equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109284013A CN109284013A CN201710597653.6A CN201710597653A CN109284013A CN 109284013 A CN109284013 A CN 109284013A CN 201710597653 A CN201710597653 A CN 201710597653A CN 109284013 A CN109284013 A CN 109284013A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sliding groove
- image sensor
- axle portion
- movement
- input equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/0304—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means
- G06F3/0312—Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means for tracking the rotation of a spherical or circular member, e.g. optical rotary encoders used in mice or trackballs using a tracking ball or in mouse scroll wheels
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of input equipments, include pedestal, button assembly, registration pattern and image sensor.Pedestal has sliding groove structure.Button assembly has first movement part and the second moving member.First movement part is slideably connected sliding groove structure.Second moving member includes axle portion.Axle portion and first movement part are socketed.Second moving member is configured to move along axle portion relative to first movement part, and is configured to rotate around axle portion relative to first movement part.When image sensor is set on pedestal, registration pattern is set on button assembly, and configures the amount of movement and rotation amount of image sensor detection registration pattern.When image sensor is set on button assembly, registration pattern is set at least one of button assembly and pedestal, and configures the amount of movement and rotation amount of image sensor detection registration pattern.The flexible user interface of the present invention, simplifies the operating procedure of user.And direct contact will not be generated when detecting, therefore can be prolonged the service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is in relation to a kind of input equipment.
Background technique
The operation of electronic product has the entity components such as key, button, thumb-acting switch other than Touch Screen.However, these
Entity component occupies many spaces of electronic product more.If a kind of function of integrating these physical operation components can be developed
Input equipment, then can not only allow the space of electronic product to have better utilization, and user can also be allowed to have preferably
Experience and service efficiency.Even, user can also be helped to save the time or reduce for a long time using caused by electronic device
Injury.
Currently, conventional keys, button, thumb-acting switch are mostly contact, physical assemblies are changed by direct physical contact
Electrology characteristic, and the signal that user inputs is judged with this.But direct physical contact be easy to cause physical assemblies to damage.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of input equipment that can multidirectional or multiaxis detection and can effectively prolong the service life.
The present invention proposes a kind of input equipment, includes pedestal, button assembly, registration pattern and image sensor.Wherein
Pedestal has sliding groove structure.Button assembly includes first movement part and the second moving member, and first movement part is slideably connected
Sliding groove structure, the second moving member include axle portion, and first movement part and the axle portion are socketed, wherein the configuration of the second moving member is along axis
Portion is mobile relative to first movement part, and configures to rotate around the axle portion relative to the first movement part.
When image sensor is set on pedestal, registration pattern is set on button assembly, and configures image sensor inspection
Measure the amount of movement and rotation amount of bit patterns;When image sensor is set on button assembly, registration pattern is set to button
On component and pedestal, and configure the amount of movement and rotation amount of image sensor detection registration pattern.
The sliding groove structure has a first sliding groove portion, a second sliding slot portion and is connected to the first sliding groove portion and second cunning
One interface of groove portion, the first sliding groove portion are extended from the interface toward a first direction, and the second sliding slot portion is by the interface
Extend toward a second direction, and the first movement part optionally enters the first sliding groove portion or second cunning by the interface
Groove portion.
Second moving member further includes a cap portion, which connects the axle portion, which is set to the cap portion
On a surface towards the pedestal, and it is opposite with the image sensor.
The axle portion of second moving member is a hollow structure, and the axle portion is placed on outside the first movement part.
The pedestal includes:
One basal part, wherein the sliding groove structure is located on the basal part;And
One side wall part connects the basal part, and opposite with the button assembly, which is set to the side wall part face
To on a surface of the button assembly, and the registration pattern is set in the axle portion.
The axle portion entangles a part of the first movement part, which includes one first pattern part and one second
Pattern part, which, which sets up separately, is placed in the axle portion, which, which sets up separately, is placed in the first movement part not by this
On another part that axle portion is entangled.
The present invention also provides a kind of input equipments, include:
One pedestal has a sliding groove structure;
One button assembly includes:
One first movement part, is slideably connected the sliding groove structure;And
One second moving member includes an axle portion, and the first movement part and the axle portion are socketed, and wherein second moving member configures
To be moved along the axle portion relative to the first movement part, and configure to be rotated around the axle portion relative to the first movement part;
One registration pattern is set at least one of the pedestal and button assembly;And
One image sensor is set on the button assembly, and is configured to detect the registration pattern relative to the image and pass
An amount of movement and a rotation amount for sensor.
The sliding groove structure has a first sliding groove portion, a second sliding slot portion and is connected to the first sliding groove portion and second cunning
Groove portion an interface, which is extended from the interface toward a first direction, and the second sliding slot portion is by the boundary
Portion extends toward a second direction, and the first movement part optionally by the interface enter the first sliding groove portion or this second
Slide groove portion.
Second moving member also includes a cap portion, which connects the axle portion, and the image sensor is set to the cap portion
On a surface towards the pedestal, and it is opposite with the registration pattern.
The axle portion of second moving member is a hollow structure, and the axle portion is placed on outside the first movement part.
The image sensor is set in the axle portion, which also includes a side wall, which is set to the side wall
On a surface towards the image sensor.
The first movement part is a hollow structure, which is placed on outside the axle portion.
The image sensor is set on the first movement part, which also includes a cap portion, which includes:
One first extended segment connects the axle portion, and is extended laterally by axle portion;And
One second extended segment, connects first extended segment, and extends towards the pedestal, and wherein the registration pattern is at least partly
Second extended segment is set to towards on a surface of the first movement part, and opposite with the image sensor.
The registration pattern includes one first pattern part and one second pattern part, and the pedestal includes:
One basal part, wherein the sliding groove structure is located on the basal part;And
One side wall part connects the basal part, and opposite with the first movement part, first drafting department set up separately be placed in this second
Extension is towards on the surface of the first movement part, and second drafting department sets up separately and is placed in the side wall part towards the first movement
On one surface of part.
In conclusion input equipment of the invention is matched using sliding groove structure, first movement part and the design of the second moving member
It closes image sensor and achievees the purpose that the detection of multidirectional or multiaxis, the more flexible user interface design of product, and letter are so provided
Change the operating procedure of user.Moreover, since input equipment system of the invention uses image sensor detection displacement and rotation
Turn, detection can't generate direct physical contact in real time, therefore can effectively prolong the service life.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Figure 1A is the top view of the input equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1B is the top view of the input equipment moving condition in Figure 1A.
Fig. 2 is lateral sectional view of the input equipment in Figure 1B along line segment A-A.
Fig. 3 is the lateral sectional view using circular sliding groove structure.
Fig. 4 is the top cross-sectional view in Fig. 3 along line segment B-B.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the image sensor and registration pattern of an embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment of a further embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment of a further embodiment of this invention.
Figure 10 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment of another embodiment provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
10,20,30,40,50,60: input equipment
100: pedestal
110: sliding groove structure
111: first sliding groove portion
112: second sliding slot portion
113: interface
114: choke
120: basal part
130: side wall part
200: button assembly
210: first movement part
211: chassis
220: the second moving members
221: axle portion
222: cap portion
222a: the first extended segment
222b: the second extended segment
300: registration pattern
310: the first pattern parts
320: the second pattern parts
400: image sensor
D1: first direction
D2: second direction
A-A, B-B: line segment.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to
Convenient for description, part relevant to invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
Input equipment 10~60 disclosed by the invention includes pedestal 100, button assembly 200, registration pattern 300 and image
Sensor 400.It is illustrated below for the relative configuration of each component, specific embodiment.
Please refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2.Figure 1A is the vertical view of the input equipment 10 of an embodiment according to the present invention
Figure.Figure 1B is the top view of 10 moving condition of input equipment in Figure 1A.Fig. 2 is the input equipment 10 in Figure 1B along line segment A-
The lateral sectional view of A.As in Figure 1A, Figure 1B and embodiment shown in Fig. 2, input equipment 10 include pedestal 100 and by
Button component 200.Pedestal 100 has sliding groove structure 110.In Figure 1A, Figure 1B and embodiment shown in Fig. 2, sliding groove structure 110
For the groove on pedestal 100.Button assembly 200 has first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220.Such as Figure 1A and Figure 1B
Shown, first movement part 210 is column structure, and is slideably connected with sliding groove structure 110, so that button assembly 200 can be with
It is moved along sliding groove structure 110.
In embodiment shown in figure 1A, sliding groove structure 110 have first sliding groove portion 111, second sliding slot portion 112 and
It is connected to the interface 113 in first sliding groove portion 111 and second sliding slot portion 112.First sliding groove portion 111 is from interface 113 toward first party
Extend to D1, second sliding slot portion 112 is extended from interface 113 toward second direction D2.First movement part 210 is optionally by handing over
Portion of boundary 113 enters first sliding groove portion 111 or second sliding slot portion 112.In this way, which first movement part 210 is in this embodiment
It can be mobile toward both direction.For example, the first movement part 210 in Figure 1A is mobile toward second direction D2, then become as
It is configured shown in Figure 1B.In some embodiments, spring, magnet or other kinds of multiple be may be provided in sliding groove structure 110
Position part (not shown), can voluntarily return back to interface 113 after so that first movement part 210 is left interface 113.
In some embodiments, the configuration of sliding groove structure 110 can there are many deformations, for example, sliding groove structure 110
The quantity of slide groove portion, which is not limited to two, (e.g., only to be had first sliding groove portion 111, or additionally has third slide groove portion, the 4th sliding slot
Portion), it can so increase and decrease the dimension of input signal.In embodiment as shown in Figure 1A, first sliding groove portion 111 and second is slided
Groove portion 112 is orthogonal.In other embodiments, first sliding groove portion 111 and second sliding slot portion 112 can be hung down mutually with non-
It directly, so can be in response to special input demand.In embodiment as shown in Figure 1A, interface 113 is located at first sliding groove portion 111
With the center in second sliding slot portion 112.In some embodiments, interface 113 is sliding not at first sliding groove portion 111 and second
Groove portion 112 center (e.g., be located at the center in second sliding slot portion 112 if interface 113 is located at the end in first sliding groove portion 111,
Then sliding groove structure 110 is in T font;If interface 113 is located at the end in first sliding groove portion 111 and second sliding slot portion 112 simultaneously,
Then sliding groove structure 110 is in L font), the position of adjustment interface 113 can make handsome in appearance.In embodiment as shown in Figure 1A
In, sliding groove structure 110 is criss-cross shape design.In some embodiments, sliding groove structure 110 can be as shown in figure 4, set for circle
Meter, so permissible user arbitrarily move first movement part 210 toward all directions.Designer can be according to demand to sliding groove structure
110 make a variety of designs.
As shown in Fig. 2, first movement part 210 is column structure, slideably it is connected with sliding groove structure 110.Fig. 2's
In embodiment, the inlet in the second sliding slot portion 112 of sliding groove structure 110 has a choke 114, under first movement part 210
The chassis 211 that Fang Weiyu choke 114 matches.Chassis 211 is past below first movement part 210 to be extended laterally, so that first
The bottom of moving member 210 has the width for being wider than choke 114, and first movement part 210 just can so be prevented to be detached from sliding groove structure
110。
Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 4.Fig. 3 is the lateral sectional view using circular sliding groove structure 110.Fig. 4 be Fig. 3 in along
The top cross-sectional view of section B-B.As shown in figure 3, chassis 211 of the groove of sliding groove structure 110 greater than first movement part 210, and the
The chassis 211 of one moving member 210 is greater than the choke 114 of sliding groove structure 110, and choke 114 is greater than first movement part 210 again
Shaft.Therefore, first movement part 210 can arbitrarily move in the limitation of choke 114 toward all directions, and because of chassis 211
Make first movement part 210 that can not be detached from sliding groove structure 110 greater than choke 114.
According to above disclosure, the design of sliding groove structure 110 can allow first movement part 210 to be displaced toward all directions.
Again referring to figure 2., the second moving member 220 includes axle portion 221, and axle portion 221 and first movement part 210 are socketed.Lift Fig. 2
For, first movement part 210 is socketed on except axle portion 221.In other embodiments, axle portion 221 can also be socketed on the first shifting
Except moving part 210 (as shown in the 6th~8 figure).In Fig. 2, the configuration of the second moving member 220 along axle portion 221 opposite first to move
Moving part 210 is mobile, and specific moving direction is as shown in the hollow arrow in Fig. 2.In Fig. 2, button assembly 200 also configure with around
Axle portion 221 is rotated relative to first movement part 210, shown in the hollow arrow of specific rotation direction as shown in figure 1.In this way, use
Person may not only press or pull-up button assembly 200, can also make its rotation, reach by single input equipment 10 can carry out by
Under, the purpose of pull-up and rotation.In some embodiments, it can be equipped between first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220
Spring, magnet or other kinds of return unit (not shown), so that the second moving member 220 is along axle portion 221 with respect to first movement
Initial position before mobile or rotation can voluntarily be returned back to after the movement of part 210 or rotation.
As shown in Fig. 2, input equipment 10 also includes registration pattern 300 and image sensor 400.In the implementation of Fig. 2
In mode, image sensor 400 is located on the first movement part 210 of button assembly 200.In order to examine image sensor 400 can
The circling behavior of the second moving member 220 is measured, the second moving member 220 further includes cap portion 222, and there is the first extension in cap portion 222
Section 222a and the second extended segment 222b, wherein the first extended segment 222a connect with axle portion 221 and toward extending laterally, second extends
Section 222b connect with the first extended segment 222a and extends toward pedestal 100, and the second extended segment end 222b is provided with positioning figure
First pattern part 310 of case 300.When user's turncap portion 222, the first pattern part 310 related can follow cap portion 222 together
Rotation, image sensor 400 can detecte the Move Mode to the first pattern part 310 at this time.In practical application, Ke Yitong
Cross a processor (not shown) according to 400 pick-up images of image sensor calculate button assembly 200 direction of rotation and
Rotation amount.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the first pattern part 310 is in addition to that can assist image sensor 400 to judge button group
Outside the rotation amount of part 200, it can also aid in image sensor 400 and judge that button assembly 200 is depressed or the lifting direction of pull-up
With amount of movement.As shown in Fig. 2, when the second moving member 220 is pulled up or pushes, 220 meeting of the second moving member and image sensor
400 occur relative displacement, therefore image sensor 400 can detecte the amplitude moved up and down to the first pattern part 310.Yu Shi
In the application of border, button assembly 200 can be judged according to 400 pick-up images of image sensor by a processor (not shown)
Go up and down direction and lifting amount.
In the embodiment of Fig. 2, in order to make image sensor 400 can detect the second moving member 220 along sliding groove structure
110 mobile behavior, pedestal 100 include basal part 120 and side wall part 130.In the embodiment of Fig. 2, basal part 120
There is the part of sliding groove structure 110 for pedestal 100, and side wall part 130 is connect with basal part 120, and with 210 phase of first movement part
It is right, the second pattern part 320 of registration pattern 300 is equipped in 130 end of side wall part.When first movement part 210 and image sensing
When relative displacement occurs for device 400, image sensor 400 can detect the opposite variation of the second pattern part 320.For example,
When the pattern that image sensor 400 detects becomes larger, 400 the second pattern of distance part 320 of image sensor is represented relatively closely, and
When the pattern that image sensor 400 detects becomes smaller, 400 the second pattern of distance part 320 of image sensor is represented farther out.It lifts
For example, when image sensor 400 detects change in pattern but not zoom, image sensor 400 and second are represented
Lateral relative displacement occurs for pattern part 320.In this way, which image sensor 400 can detecte to the second pattern part 320
Size variation and Move Mode.It in practical applications, can be by a processor (not shown) according to image sensor 400
Institute's pick-up image judges the moving direction and amount of movement of button assembly 200.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the image sensor 400 Yu registration pattern 300 of an embodiment according to the present invention.Fig. 2's
In embodiment, registration pattern 300 includes the first pattern part 310 and the second pattern part 320, registration pattern 300 and shadow
As the schematic diagram of sensor 400 is as shown in Figure 5.Image sensor 400 can judge button assembly according to the first pattern part 310
200 rotation amount and lifting direction and amount of movement, image sensor 400 can judge button group according to the second pattern part 320
Amount of movement of the part 200 along sliding groove structure 110 on pedestal 100.Therefore the first pattern part 310 and the second pattern part 320
Can there are different colors, fineness and graphic model, in order to which image sensor 400 quickly judges user's input state.With Fig. 5
For, because of the related lifting in the first pattern part 310, therefore it may be designed as horizontal stripe, above and below so opposite image sensor 400
Movement is more obvious;And the second pattern part 320 is in relation to left and right displacement, therefore may be designed as vertical bar line, so opposite image passes
Moving left and right for sensor 400 is more obvious.It special is set via the first pattern part 310 and the second pattern part 320 are other
Meter, even if can still achieve the purpose that clear identification using the lower image sensor 400 of resolution ratio, therefore can reduce input
The manufacturing cost of equipment 10.
Fig. 6-10 be input equipment 10 of the invention other embodiments, Main change be registration pattern 300 and
The relative position of image sensor 400.Because above having chatted the joining relation between bright pedestal 100 and button assembly 200, figure
6-10 will omit the linking details between sliding groove structure 110 and first movement part 210.
Fig. 6 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment 20 of another embodiment of the present invention.In the embodiment of fig. 6,
Image sensor 400 is located at pedestal 100, and registration pattern 300 is located on button assembly 200.In addition, in the embodiment of Fig. 6
In, the second moving member 220 is socketed on outside first movement part 210, but the second moving member 220 does not entangle first movement part completely
210。
As shown in fig. 6, the end of the second moving member 220 axle portion 221 towards pedestal 100 is provided with the of registration pattern 300
One pattern part 310, and the part that first movement part 210 is not entangled is equipped with the second pattern part 320 of registration pattern 300.
In order to make image sensor 400 be able to detect that rotation, pressing, pull-up and the displacement state of button assembly 200,
In the embodiment of Fig. 6, pedestal 100 further includes basal part 120 and side wall part 130, and basal part 120 is pedestal 100
Part with sliding groove structure 110 (can refer to Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2), and side wall part 130 is connect with basal part 120, and with
One moving member 210 is opposite, and image sensor 400 is provided in side wall part 130.It is similar to the embodiment of Fig. 2, it is shown in Fig. 6
Embodiment in, when user's rotation, pull-up or when pressing the second moving member 220, the first pattern part 310 can opposite image
Sensor 400 is mobile;And when button assembly 200 is moved along the sliding groove structure 110 of pedestal 100,320 meeting of the second pattern part
It is mobile relative to image sensor 400;Thus image sensor 400 is able to detect the first pattern part of registration pattern 300
310 and the respective variable condition in the second pattern part 320.In in practical applications, a processor (not shown) can be passed through
The lifting, movement and rotation of button assembly 200 are judged according to 400 pick-up images of image sensor.
In the embodiment of fig. 6, registration pattern 300 includes the first pattern part 310 and the second pattern part 320,
Therefore image sensor 400 and the schematic diagram of registration pattern 300 can also be indicated by Fig. 5.In the embodiment of Fig. 6, such as institute above
It states, via the other special designing in the first pattern part 310 and the second pattern part 320, even if lower using resolution ratio
Image sensor 400 can still achieve the purpose that clear identification, therefore can reduce the manufacturing cost of input equipment 20.
Fig. 7 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment 30 of another embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in fig. 7, real herein
The input equipment 30 for applying mode includes pedestal 100, button assembly 200, registration pattern 300 and image sensor 400;Pedestal
100 include basal part 120 and side wall part 130, and button assembly 200 includes first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220.This
Connection relationship a bit between the structure, function and each component of components is all roughly the same with embodiment shown in fig. 6, therefore can
Referring to aforementioned related description, details are not described herein.Herein it is noted that present embodiment and embodiment shown in fig. 6
The place of difference, is in present embodiment, and the part that the first movement part 210 of the second pattern part 320 is arranged in original Fig. 6 exists
It is covered in Fig. 7 by the second moving member 220, and registration pattern 300 is not divided into the first pattern part 310 and the second drafting department
Divide 320.
In the embodiment of Fig. 7, the preferable image sensor 400 of resolution ratio can be used, therefore only there is positioning figure
Under the situation of case 300, the state of identification movement, rotation, pressing and pull-up is remained to.Since button assembly 200 is in this embodiment
In be circular cylinder, when image sensor 400 and non-collimating circular cylinder axle center, received registration pattern 300 is had
The phenomenon that respective edges deform, the relationship of deformation and displacement can be conversed by particular image processing method.Thus
Registration pattern 300 detected by image sensor 400, other than for processor judgement lifting, rotation, also for processing
Device judges button assembly 200 in the displacement on pedestal 100.
Fig. 8 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment 40 of another embodiment according to the present invention.As shown in figure 8, real herein
The input equipment 40 for applying mode includes pedestal 100, button assembly 200, registration pattern 300 and image sensor 400;Pedestal
100 include basal part 120 and side wall part 130, and button assembly 200 includes first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220.This
Connection relationship a bit between the structure, function and each component of components is all roughly the same with embodiment shown in Fig. 7, therefore can
Referring to aforementioned related description, details are not described herein.Herein it is noted that present embodiment and embodiment shown in Fig. 7
The place of difference, is in present embodiment, and registration pattern 300 and the position of image sensor 400 are exchanged, and side wall part 130 is
The concentric circles sidewall structure being surrounded on outside button assembly 200.
In the embodiment of Fig. 8, in order to there is image sensor 400 when button assembly 200 being made to turn to all directions
Effect detects registration pattern 300, therefore side wall part 130 is designed as being surrounded on the concentric circles sidewall structure outside button assembly 200.
In the embodiment of Fig. 8, processor (not shown) judges the displacement of button assembly 200 by image sensor 400, rotation, rises
The principle of drop is identical as Fig. 7, and details are not described herein again.
Fig. 9 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment 50 of an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 9, in this embodiment
Input equipment 50 include pedestal 100, button assembly 200, registration pattern 300 and image sensor 400;Button assembly 200
Comprising first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220, the second moving member 220 includes axle portion 221 and cap portion 222.These components
Structure, the connection relationship between function and each component it is all roughly the same with embodiment shown in Fig. 2, therefore before can refer to
Related description is stated, details are not described herein.Herein it is noted that the difference of present embodiment and embodiment shown in Fig. 2 it
Place, is in present embodiment, and pedestal 100 does not have side wall part 130, and the second moving member 220 does not have the second extended segment 222b,
And image sensor 400 and registration pattern 300 are set to different location.
As shown in figure 9, in an embodiment of the invention, image sensor 400 is located on the surface of pedestal 100.
In order to make image sensor 400 that the circling behavior of the second moving member 220, the second moving member 220 of input equipment 50 can be detected
Cap portion 222 is further included, cap portion 222 connects axle portion 221 and extends laterally, and registration pattern 300 is set to cap portion 222 bottom of towards
On the surface of seat 100, and it is opposite with image sensor 400.Thus when user's rotary press button module 200 or button assembly
200 on pedestal 100 when sliding, and registration pattern 300 can be relatively moved with image sensor 400;When user presses or draws
Button assembly 200 is played, the registration pattern 300 that image sensor 400 receives can become larger or become smaller.Thus image sensor
400 can detecte the variation of registration pattern 300.It in practical applications, can be by a processor (not shown) according to image
400 pick-up images of sensor judge the lifting, displacement and rotation of button assembly 200.
Figure 10 is the lateral sectional view of the input equipment 60 of an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 10, this embodiment
Input equipment 60 include pedestal 100, button assembly 200, registration pattern 300 and image sensor 400;Button assembly 200
Comprising first movement part 210 and the second moving member 220, the second moving member 220 includes axle portion 221 and cap portion 222.These components
Structure, the connection relationship between function and each component it is all roughly the same with embodiment shown in Fig. 9, therefore before can refer to
Related description is stated, details are not described herein.Herein it is noted that present embodiment and the difference of embodiment shown in Fig. 9
Place, is in present embodiment, image sensor 400 and the position of registration pattern 300 are exchanged.
In the embodiment of Figure 10, image sensor 400 and the position of registration pattern 300 are exchanged.In the implementation of Figure 10
In mode, image sensor 400 is set to cap portion 222 towards on the surface of pedestal 100, and registration pattern 300 is set to pedestal
100 towards on the surface in cap portion 222.The operation principles of the embodiment of Figure 10 are identical as Fig. 9, and details are not described herein.
By above for the detailed description of a specific embodiment of the invention, it is apparent that input equipment of the invention
System reaches multidirectional or multiaxis detection using the design cooperation image sensor of sliding groove structure, first movement part and the second moving member
Purpose so provides the more flexible user interface design of product, and simplifies the operating procedure of user.Moreover, due to this
Using image sensor detection displacement and rotation, detection is real can't to generate direct physical contact for the input equipment system of invention,
Therefore can effectively prolong the service life.
Above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application and the explanation to institute's application technology principle.Those skilled in the art
Member is it should be appreciated that invention scope involved in the application, however it is not limited to technology made of the specific combination of above-mentioned technical characteristic
Scheme, while should also cover in the case where not departing from the inventive concept, it is carried out by above-mentioned technical characteristic or its equivalent feature
Any combination and the other technical solutions formed.Such as features described above has similar function with (but being not limited to) disclosed herein
Can technical characteristic replaced mutually and the technical solution that is formed.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of input equipment, characterized by comprising:
One pedestal has a sliding groove structure;
One button assembly includes:
One first movement part, is slideably connected the sliding groove structure;And
One second moving member includes an axle portion, and the first movement part and the axle portion are socketed, and wherein second moving member configuration is with edge
The axle portion it is mobile relative to the first movement part, and configure with around the axle portion with respect to first movement part rotation;
One registration pattern is set on the button assembly;And
One image sensor is set on the pedestal, and is configured to detect the registration pattern one relative to the image sensor
Amount of movement and a rotation amount.
2. input equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding groove structure has a first sliding groove portion, one second
Slide groove portion and the interface for being connected to the first sliding groove portion Yu the second sliding slot portion, the first sliding groove portion is from the interface toward one
First direction extends, which is extended from the interface toward a second direction, and the first movement part is optionally
The first sliding groove portion or the second sliding slot portion are entered by the interface.
3. input equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second moving member further includes a cap portion, the cap
Portion connects the axle portion, which is set to the cap portion towards on a surface of the pedestal, and opposite with the image sensor.
4. input equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axle portion of second moving member is a hollow structure,
And the axle portion is placed on outside the first movement part.
5. input equipment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the pedestal includes:
One basal part, wherein the sliding groove structure is located on the basal part;And
One side wall part connects the basal part, and opposite with the button assembly, which is set to the side wall part towards this
On one surface of button assembly, and the registration pattern is set in the axle portion.
6. input equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the axle portion entangles a part of the first movement part, should
Registration pattern includes one first pattern part and one second pattern part, which, which sets up separately, is placed in the axle portion, should
Second drafting department, which sets up separately, to be placed on another part that the first movement part is not entangled by the axle portion.
7. a kind of input equipment, characterized by comprising:
One pedestal has a sliding groove structure;
One button assembly includes:
One first movement part, is slideably connected the sliding groove structure;And
One second moving member includes an axle portion, and the first movement part and the axle portion are socketed, and wherein second moving member configuration is with edge
The axle portion it is mobile relative to the first movement part, and configure with around the axle portion with respect to first movement part rotation;
One registration pattern is set at least one of the pedestal and button assembly;And
One image sensor is set on the button assembly, and is configured to detect the registration pattern relative to the image sensor
An amount of movement and a rotation amount.
8. input equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the sliding groove structure has a first sliding groove portion, one second
Slide groove portion and be connected to the first sliding groove portion and the second sliding slot portion an interface, the first sliding groove portion from the interface toward
One first direction extends, which is extended from the interface toward a second direction, and the first movement part is alternative
Ground enters the first sliding groove portion or the second sliding slot portion by the interface.
9. input equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that second moving member also includes a cap portion, which connects
Connect the axle portion, and the image sensor is set to the cap portion towards on a surface of the pedestal, and opposite with the registration pattern.
10. input equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the axle portion of second moving member is a hollow structure,
And the axle portion is placed on outside the first movement part.
11. input equipment as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the image sensor is set in the axle portion, the bottom
Seat also includes a side wall, which is set to the side wall towards on a surface of the image sensor.
12. input equipment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the first movement part is a hollow structure, first shifting
Moving part is placed on outside the axle portion.
13. input equipment as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that the image sensor is set to the first movement part
On, which also includes a cap portion, which includes:
One first extended segment connects the axle portion, and is extended laterally by axle portion;And
One second extended segment connects first extended segment, and extends towards the pedestal, and wherein the registration pattern is at least partly arranged
In on a surface of second extended segment towards the first movement part, and it is opposite with the image sensor.
14. input equipment as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the registration pattern include one first pattern part and
One second pattern part, and the pedestal includes:
One basal part, wherein the sliding groove structure is located on the basal part;And
One side wall part connects the basal part, and opposite with the first movement part, which, which sets up separately, is placed in second extension
Portion is towards on the surface of the first movement part, and second drafting department sets up separately and is placed in the side wall part towards the first movement part
On one surface.
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CN201710597653.6A CN109284013B (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Input device |
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CN201710597653.6A CN109284013B (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | Input device |
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CN109284013B CN109284013B (en) | 2021-09-17 |
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