CN109283025A - The detection method of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder - Google Patents

The detection method of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109283025A
CN109283025A CN201811086157.5A CN201811086157A CN109283025A CN 109283025 A CN109283025 A CN 109283025A CN 201811086157 A CN201811086157 A CN 201811086157A CN 109283025 A CN109283025 A CN 109283025A
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China
Prior art keywords
pearl powder
detection method
eluent
added
nacl solution
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CN201811086157.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐向
张艳
张伟明
洪宇
王少平
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SUZHOU BEAUTY OF TAIHU-LAKE MEDICINE Co Ltd
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SUZHOU BEAUTY OF TAIHU-LAKE MEDICINE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811086157.5A priority Critical patent/CN109283025A/en
Publication of CN109283025A publication Critical patent/CN109283025A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/38Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/44Sample treatment involving radiation, e.g. heat
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/33Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/75Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
    • G01N21/77Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
    • G01N21/78Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/416Systems
    • G01N27/447Systems using electrophoresis

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of detection method of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder, it is heated to boiling and keeping the temperature and to obtain hydrolyzate under conditions of being stirred continuously the following steps are included: pearl powder is added to the water by (a);(b) solid ammonium sulfate is added into the hydrolyzate, is stirred salting-out precipitate of saltouing to obtain;(c) salting-out precipitate is dissolved in NaCl solution, is then added in chromatographic column, carries out eluting to obtain eluent using the NaCl solution;(d) the characteristic peak quantity that detection obtains polypeptide is carried out to the eluent using ultraviolet specrophotometer;(e) separation is extracted to the eluent as solvent using n-Butanol acetic acid, is developed the color using ninhydrin and determines amount of speckle;When the amount of speckle is consistent with the characteristic peak quantity.So as to prove and explain pearl anti-aging pharmacological action.

Description

The detection method of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to pearl powder fields, are related to a kind of detection method, and in particular to contained polypeptide kind in a kind of pearl powder The detection method of class.
Background technique
Pearl is a kind of traditional rare Chinese medicine, has the history of two thousand years in China, have beauty treatment, beauty, anti-aging, The various aspects effect such as tranquilizing the mind, myogenic.Composition contained by pearl is comprehensive more, and inhomogeneity composition role is also different, and pharmacological research proves Polypeptide has anti-aging effects, it is therefore desirable to the quantity of polypeptide composition in pearl is determined and be separated, to verify pearl Anti-aging effects.
Summary of the invention
A kind of inspection of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder is provided the invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art Survey method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the inspection of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder Survey method, it the following steps are included:
(a) pearl powder is added to the water, is heated to boiling and keeping the temperature and to obtain hydrolyzate under conditions of being stirred continuously;
(b) solid ammonium sulfate is added into the hydrolyzate, is stirred salting-out precipitate of saltouing to obtain;
(c) salting-out precipitate is dissolved in NaCl solution, is then added in chromatographic column, is washed using the NaCl solution Take off to obtain eluent;
(d) the characteristic peak quantity that detection obtains polypeptide is carried out to the eluent using ultraviolet specrophotometer;
(e) separation is extracted to the eluent as solvent using n-Butanol acetic acid, is developed the color using ninhydrin true Determine amount of speckle;When the amount of speckle is consistent with the characteristic peak quantity.
Optimally, it further include:
(f) using the acetum of 0.1M as buffer to the eluent carry out electrophoresis detection, using ninhydrin develop the color with Amount of speckle is checked again.
Optimally, in step (e), the quantity of the spot is two, RfAxis values are respectively 0.35,0.43.
Optimally, in step (a), the mass ratio of the pearl powder and the hot water is 1:1~3, and the soaking time is 1 ~3h.
Optimally, in step (b), the ratio of the solid ammonium sulfate and the water is 10~20g:100ml.
Optimally, in step (c), the concentration of the NaCl solution is 0.5~1.0g/ml.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art: in pearl powder of the present invention The detection method of contained polypeptide classes by the chemical treatment such as being hydrolyzed, saltouing to pearl powder, and combines expansion separation, purple The detection of outer spectrophotometer realizes appraising and deciding and separating to polypeptide classes, so as to prove and explain the anti-aging of pearl Pharmacological action.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the map schematic diagram that UV spectrophotometer measuring obtains in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The detection method of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder of the present invention, it is the following steps are included: water is added in pearl powder by (a) In, it is heated to boiling and keeping the temperature and to obtain hydrolyzate under conditions of being stirred continuously;(b) solid ammonium sulfate is added into the hydrolyzate, It is stirred salting-out precipitate of saltouing to obtain;(c) salting-out precipitate is dissolved in NaCl solution, is then added in chromatographic column, using described NaCl solution carries out eluting to obtain eluent;(d) detection is carried out to the eluent using ultraviolet specrophotometer and obtains polypeptide Characteristic peak quantity;(e) separation is extracted to the eluent as solvent using n-Butanol acetic acid, it is aobvious using ninhydrin Color determines amount of speckle;When the amount of speckle is consistent with the characteristic peak quantity.By the way that pearl powder is hydrolyzed, It the chemical treatment such as saltouts, and expansion separation, the detection of ultraviolet specrophotometer is combined to realize appraising and deciding and divide to polypeptide classes From, so as to prove and explain pearl anti-aging pharmacological action.
Above-mentioned detection method is further comprising the steps of: (f) using the acetum of 0.1M as buffer to the eluent into Row electrophoresis detection is developed the color to check amount of speckle again using ninhydrin, can further determine that the type of polypeptide in this way, to protect Demonstrate,prove the order of accuarcy of detection.In step (e), the quantity of the spot is two, RfAxis values are respectively 0.35,0.43.Step Suddenly in (a), the mass ratio of the pearl powder and the hot water is 1:1~3, and the soaking time is 1~3h.In step (b), institute The ratio for stating solid ammonium sulfate and the water is 10~20g:100ml.In step (c), the concentration of the NaCl solution is 0.5~ 1.0g/ml。
Below in conjunction with embodiment, invention is further explained.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of detection method of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder, it the following steps are included:
(a) pearl powder is added to the water (mass ratio of pearl powder and water is 1:2), is heated under conditions of being stirred continuously It boils (about 100 DEG C) and keeps the temperature 2h and obtain hydrolyzate;
(b) solid ammonium sulfate (ratio of ammonium sulfate and water is 15g:100ml) is added into hydrolyzate, is stirred and saltouts Obtain salting-out precipitate;
(c) by salting-out precipitate be dissolved in NaCl solution (concentration of NaCl solution be 0.9g/ml, the ratio of salting-out precipitate and NaCl solution Example is about 20g:100ml) in, it is then added in chromatographic column, carries out eluting to obtain eluent using the NaCl solution of same concentrations;
(d) the characteristic peak quantity (as shown in Figure 1) that detection obtains polypeptide is carried out to eluent using ultraviolet specrophotometer;
(e) it uses n-Butanol acetic acid (volume ratio 1:1) to extract separation to eluent as solvent, uses indenes Triketone, which develops the color, determines that (amount of speckle is also two to amount of speckle, RfAxis values are respectively 0.35,0.43);When amount of speckle with Characteristic peak quantity (when amount of speckle and characteristic peak quantity are inconsistent, can also continue to following steps) when consistent;
(f) using the acetum of 0.1M as buffer to the eluent carry out electrophoresis detection, using ninhydrin develop the color with Check amount of speckle again (the final type for determining polypeptide in pearl powder is two kinds).
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of detection method of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder, in it and embodiment 1 basic one It causes, unlike: in step (a), the mass ratio of pearl powder and water is 1:1, and heat preservation 1h obtains hydrolyzate;In step (b), to hydrolysis Solid ammonium sulfate is added in liquid, so that the ratio of ammonium sulfate and water is 10g:100ml;In step (c), the concentration of NaCl solution is 0.5g/ml。
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of detection method of contained polypeptide classes in pearl powder, in it and embodiment 1 basic one It causes, unlike: in step (a), the mass ratio of pearl powder and water is 1:3, and heat preservation 3h obtains hydrolyzate;In step (b), to hydrolysis Solid ammonium sulfate is added in liquid, so that the ratio of ammonium sulfate and water is 20g:100ml;In step (c), the concentration of NaCl solution is 1g/ml。
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the detection method of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder, which is characterized in that it the following steps are included:
(a) pearl powder is added to the water, is heated to boiling and keeping the temperature and to obtain hydrolyzate under conditions of being stirred continuously;
(b) solid ammonium sulfate is added into the hydrolyzate, is stirred salting-out precipitate of saltouing to obtain;
(c) salting-out precipitate is dissolved in NaCl solution, is then added in chromatographic column, elute using the NaCl solution Eluent;
(d) the characteristic peak quantity that detection obtains polypeptide is carried out to the eluent using ultraviolet specrophotometer;
(e) separation is extracted to the eluent as solvent using n-Butanol acetic acid, is developed the color using ninhydrin and determines spot Point quantity;When the amount of speckle is consistent with the characteristic peak quantity.
2. according to claim 1 in pearl powder contained polypeptide classes detection method, which is characterized in that it further include:
(f) electrophoresis detection is carried out to the eluent using the acetum of 0.1M as buffer, is developed the color using ninhydrin with again Check amount of speckle.
3. according to claim 1 in pearl powder contained polypeptide classes detection method, which is characterized in that in step (e), institute The quantity for stating spot is two, RfAxis values are respectively 0.35,0.43.
4. according to claim 1 in pearl powder contained polypeptide classes detection method, it is characterised in that: in step (a), institute The mass ratio for stating pearl powder and the hot water is 1:1 ~ 3, and the soaking time is 1 ~ 3h.
5. according to claim 1 in pearl powder contained polypeptide classes detection method, it is characterised in that: in step (b), institute The ratio for stating solid ammonium sulfate and the water is 10 ~ 20g:100ml.
6. according to claim 1 in pearl powder contained polypeptide classes detection method, it is characterised in that: in step (c), institute The concentration for stating NaCl solution is 0.5 ~ 1.0g/ml.
CN201811086157.5A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 The detection method of contained polypeptide classes in a kind of pearl powder Pending CN109283025A (en)

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CN102998273A (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 江苏苏南药业实业有限公司 Quality controlling method for termitarium capsules
CN103554220A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 长春中医药大学 Separation and purification method of oligopeptide before and after processing nacre mother
CN103923166A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-16 西华大学 Separation and purification method of bamboo leaf antioxidative peptide
CN106153811A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-23 西南医科大学 Periplaneta americana lyophilized powder method of quality control
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CN102998273A (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-03-27 江苏苏南药业实业有限公司 Quality controlling method for termitarium capsules
CN103554220A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 长春中医药大学 Separation and purification method of oligopeptide before and after processing nacre mother
CN103923166A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-16 西华大学 Separation and purification method of bamboo leaf antioxidative peptide
CN106153811A (en) * 2016-08-03 2016-11-23 西南医科大学 Periplaneta americana lyophilized powder method of quality control
CN106243191A (en) * 2016-10-13 2016-12-21 福州大学 A kind of Fructus Perillae antioxidation heptapeptide and preparation method thereof
CN107290473A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-10-24 安徽九洲方圆制药有限公司 A kind of thin-layer identification method of Yam dispensing granule and Rhizoma Dioscoreae (parched with bran) granule
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