CN109281865A - Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure - Google Patents
Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109281865A CN109281865A CN201811063795.5A CN201811063795A CN109281865A CN 109281865 A CN109281865 A CN 109281865A CN 201811063795 A CN201811063795 A CN 201811063795A CN 109281865 A CN109281865 A CN 109281865A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pump
- axle sleeve
- seal
- packing
- ontology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/106—Shaft sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/08—Sealings
- F04D29/10—Shaft sealings
- F04D29/12—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
- F04D29/126—Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure and the improved method based on packing seal structure, is to be easy to appear leakage for solving the problems, such as that it is more to contain all kinds of chemical substances in water for Pulp pump in the prior art.The present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes shaft and pump ontology, the pump ontology is equipped with stepped hole, the shaft is axially across the stepped hole, the slurry pump packing structure includes: axle sleeve, the axle sleeve passes through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology forms accommodation space;Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.Has the effect of anti-leak.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pulp pump field of sealing technology, more particularly to a kind of slurry pump packing structure and are based on packing seal knot
The improved method of structure.
Background technique
Pulp pump is the core equipment of grain slag system, and the sealing means of centrifugal type slurry pump have packing seal and machinery close
Envelope.Due to grain slag be coking wastewater, dirt is more, and mechanical seal is unable to satisfy duty requirements, the slurry in grain slag region
Pump the soft packing seal (being commonly called as packing) for being all.
There are a large amount of leakage problems of packing in grain slag Pulp pump.Since water temperature is high and with pressure, the water of leakage can penetrate into pump
Bearing housing pollutes lubricating oil, pump bearing is caused to damage, while environment is also polluted in leakage.Repeatedly replacement packing can not all solve axis
Leakage problem is sealed, pump manufacturer and packing supply commercial city are sent people over here on-the-spot guidance replacement operation during packing replacing, and each
Class material packing was all tried out, and a large amount of leakage problems of packing can not be all solved.
By analysing in depth to the investigation of live phenomenon with reason, it is more that coking wastewater contains all kinds of chemical substances, infiltration and
Corrosive power is stronger, when penetrating through packing, will form one layer of dirt between packing and axle sleeve, and lasting leakage can allow this layer of dirt
Object increases thickening, and packing is caused largely to leak, and to solve packing leakage problem, with emphasis on asking for solution coking water penetration packing
Topic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of slurry pump packing structure and bases
In the improved method of packing seal structure, contain that all kinds of chemical substances are more to be in water for solving Pulp pump in the prior art
The problem of being easy to appear leakage.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, the packet of Pulp pump
Include shaft and pump ontology, the pump ontology equipped with stepped hole, the shaft axially across the stepped hole,
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve passes through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology is formed and accommodated
Space;
Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;
Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.
Further, rubber seal is also cased on the axle sleeve, the rubber seal is located in the accommodation space.
Further, the rubber seal is viton seal ring.
Further, the reinforced seal has multiple.
Further, the rubber seal separates one or more described reinforced seal.
Further, the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve is less than or equal to 0.63.
Further, the inner wall roughness of the macropore of the stepped hole is less than or equal to 3.2.
Further, the baffle is bolted on the pump ontology.
A kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure include old axle sleeve, soft packing seal
And gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve, and the gland seals the soft material axially and radially
It compresses;
The improved method based on packing seal structure includes at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve, pump ontology and shaft descaling and derusting;
S3 measures size determining axle sleeve outer wall and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology;
S4 processes the inner hole of old axle sleeve outer wall and pump ontology, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal, and baffle is fixed on pump ontology by bolt
On to replace gland;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
Further, based on the improved method of packing seal structure, the outer wall roughness for processing the axle sleeve be less than or
Equal to 0.63, the inner hole roughness for processing the pump ontology is less than or equal to 3.2.
As described above, slurry pump packing structure of the invention and the improved method based on packing seal structure, at least have
Below the utility model has the advantages that
One, in the case where water condition is complex, preferable sealing effect can still be maintained.
Two, the relatively reliable stabilization of sealing structure, only needs baffle to compress in the axial direction, does not need radially to compress again.
Three, it can be transformed in original packing seal structure, save cost, there is great economic value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as Pulp pump sealed structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 shaft
2 pump ontologies
3 axle sleeves
4 reinforced seals
5 baffles
6 rubber seal
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Please refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate
The revealed content of specification is not intended to limit the invention enforceable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
It does not influence still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach
In the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification
Term is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, the change of relativeness or tune
It is whole, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes 1 He of shaft
Pump ontology 2, the pump ontology 2 equipped with stepped hole, the shaft 1 axially across the stepped hole,
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve 3, the axle sleeve 3 pass through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of 3 outer wall of the axle sleeve and the pump ontology 2 is formed
Accommodation space;
Reinforced seal 4,4 sets of the reinforced seal on the axle sleeve 3 and in the accommodation space;
Baffle 5, the baffle 5 and the pump ontology 2 are fixed, and the baffle 5 is by 4 axial compression of reinforced seal.
Sealing is mainly realized in reinforced seal 4 under the action of elastic force, even if the change in the case where water condition is complicated, in water
Learn substance be also not easy to play the sealing effect of reinforced seal 4 big influence, so as to avoid leakage, meanwhile, by baffle 5 into
Row axial compression eliminates radial pressing force for traditional packing seal, and structure is simpler, and structure is wanted
Ask lower.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, being also cased with rubber seal 6 on the axle sleeve 3, the rubber seal 6 is located at
In the accommodation space.
Rubber seal 6 is arranged can have effectively prevents the bounce of reinforced seal 4 in the axial direction, can achieve preferably
Sealing effect.
Optionally, the rubber seal 6 is viton seal ring 6.
Viton seal ring 6 has excellent heat resistance, inoxidizability, oil resistivity, corrosion resistance and resistance to weathering.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the reinforced seal 4 have it is multiple.The combination of multiple reinforced seals 4, sealing effect
Fruit is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the rubber seal 6 separates one or more described reinforced seal 4.
In the example shown, multiple rubber seal 6 keep apart a reinforced seal 4 and other two reinforced seal 4, and it is close to avoid skeleton
The axial float of envelope 4.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve 3 is less than or equal to 0.63.It is optional described
The inner wall roughness of the macropore of stepped hole is less than or equal to 3.2.Sealing effect is further ensured, leakage is avoided.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the baffle 5 is bolted on the pump ontology 2.It is easy to remove and repair.
In the present embodiment, a kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure includes old axle sleeve
3, soft packing seal and gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve 3, and the gland is close by the soft material
Envelope axially and radially compresses;
The improved method based on packing seal structure includes at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve 3, pump ontology 2 and 1 descaling and derusting of shaft;
S3 measures size determining 3 outer wall of axle sleeve and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology 2;
S4 processes the inner hole of old 3 outer wall of axle sleeve and pump ontology 2, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology 2;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal 4, and baffle 5 is fixed on pump originally by bolt
To replace gland on body 2;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
By the improvement to packing seal structure, on the one hand solve leakage problem and reduce various ordinary maintenances at
This, on the other hand reduces purchase cost, other than reinforced seal 4, other do not have to purchase, and at the same time, 5 structure of baffle is only
Axial pressing force is needed, therefore 5 structure of baffle can also be reequiped by gland, be further reduced cost.In practical applications, have
Good economic value.
In the present embodiment, the improved method based on packing seal structure, the outer wall roughness for processing the axle sleeve 3 be less than or
Person is equal to 0.63, and the inner hole roughness for processing the pump ontology 2 is less than or equal to 3.2.Effectively guarantee that sealing effect avoids
Leakage.
In conclusion preferable sealing effect can still be maintained in the case where water condition is complex in the present invention.It can
It is transformed in original packing seal structure, has saved cost, there is great economic value.So the present invention is effective
It overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes shaft and pump ontology, and the pump ontology is equipped with stepped hole, described
Shaft is axially across the stepped hole, which is characterized in that
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve pass through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology forms accommodation space;
Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;
Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.
2. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also cased with rubber seal on the axle sleeve
Circle, the rubber seal are located in the accommodation space.
3. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rubber seal is fluorubber sealing
Circle.
4. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the reinforced seal has multiple.
5. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rubber seal is by one or more
A reinforced seal separates.
6. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve be less than or
Person is equal to 0.63.
7. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the macropore of the stepped hole
Roughness is less than or equal to 3.2.
8. according to slurry pump packing structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle is bolted the pump originally
On body.
9. a kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure include old axle sleeve, soft packing seal and
Gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve, and the gland axially and radially presses soft material sealing
Tightly;
The improved method based on packing seal structure, it is characterised in that: include at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve, pump ontology and shaft descaling and derusting;
S3 measures size determining axle sleeve outer wall and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology;
S4 processes the inner hole of old axle sleeve outer wall and pump ontology, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal, and baffle is fixed on pump ontology by bolt and is used
To replace gland;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
10. the improved method according to claim 9 based on packing seal structure, it is characterised in that: process the axle sleeve
Outer wall roughness be less than or equal to 0.63, process it is described pump ontology inner hole roughness be less than or equal to 3.2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811063795.5A CN109281865A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201811063795.5A CN109281865A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109281865A true CN109281865A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65178922
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811063795.5A Pending CN109281865A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN202284645U (en) * | 2011-11-13 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江兰天机械密封件有限公司 | Mechanical seal device with simple wash water seal |
CN202441575U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-19 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Slurry pump filler sealing device |
CN202746273U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-20 | 江苏江山制药有限公司 | Sealing structure of centrifugal pump |
CN203809342U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-09-03 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Sealing device for engine water pump |
CN105134643A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-09 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | Anti-leakage device used for dynamic seal position of water pump |
CN206708084U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-05 | 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 | A kind of chemical pump of good sealing effect |
CN207178284U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-03 | 山东鑫海矿业技术装备股份有限公司 | A kind of Pulp pump prevents shaft sealing leakage device |
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2018
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202284645U (en) * | 2011-11-13 | 2012-06-27 | 浙江兰天机械密封件有限公司 | Mechanical seal device with simple wash water seal |
CN202441575U (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-09-19 | 鞍钢集团矿业公司 | Slurry pump filler sealing device |
CN202746273U (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2013-02-20 | 江苏江山制药有限公司 | Sealing structure of centrifugal pump |
CN203809342U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-09-03 | 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 | Sealing device for engine water pump |
CN105134643A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-09 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | Anti-leakage device used for dynamic seal position of water pump |
CN206708084U (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-12-05 | 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 | A kind of chemical pump of good sealing effect |
CN207178284U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-04-03 | 山东鑫海矿业技术装备股份有限公司 | A kind of Pulp pump prevents shaft sealing leakage device |
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R.H.沃林: "《密封件与密封手册》", 31 May 1990 * |
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Application publication date: 20190129 |
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