CN109281865A - Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure - Google Patents

Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109281865A
CN109281865A CN201811063795.5A CN201811063795A CN109281865A CN 109281865 A CN109281865 A CN 109281865A CN 201811063795 A CN201811063795 A CN 201811063795A CN 109281865 A CN109281865 A CN 109281865A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pump
axle sleeve
seal
packing
ontology
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811063795.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
豆昌勇
左尤尉
李国洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhanjiang Iron And Steel Technology Service Co Ltd
MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhanjiang Iron And Steel Technology Service Co Ltd
MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhanjiang Iron And Steel Technology Service Co Ltd, MCC Baosteel Technology Services Co Ltd filed Critical Zhanjiang Iron And Steel Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811063795.5A priority Critical patent/CN109281865A/en
Publication of CN109281865A publication Critical patent/CN109281865A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/106Shaft sealings especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/08Sealings
    • F04D29/10Shaft sealings
    • F04D29/12Shaft sealings using sealing-rings
    • F04D29/126Shaft sealings using sealing-rings especially adapted for liquid pumps

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure and the improved method based on packing seal structure, is to be easy to appear leakage for solving the problems, such as that it is more to contain all kinds of chemical substances in water for Pulp pump in the prior art.The present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes shaft and pump ontology, the pump ontology is equipped with stepped hole, the shaft is axially across the stepped hole, the slurry pump packing structure includes: axle sleeve, the axle sleeve passes through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology forms accommodation space;Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.Has the effect of anti-leak.

Description

Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to Pulp pump field of sealing technology, more particularly to a kind of slurry pump packing structure and are based on packing seal knot The improved method of structure.
Background technique
Pulp pump is the core equipment of grain slag system, and the sealing means of centrifugal type slurry pump have packing seal and machinery close Envelope.Due to grain slag be coking wastewater, dirt is more, and mechanical seal is unable to satisfy duty requirements, the slurry in grain slag region Pump the soft packing seal (being commonly called as packing) for being all.
There are a large amount of leakage problems of packing in grain slag Pulp pump.Since water temperature is high and with pressure, the water of leakage can penetrate into pump Bearing housing pollutes lubricating oil, pump bearing is caused to damage, while environment is also polluted in leakage.Repeatedly replacement packing can not all solve axis Leakage problem is sealed, pump manufacturer and packing supply commercial city are sent people over here on-the-spot guidance replacement operation during packing replacing, and each Class material packing was all tried out, and a large amount of leakage problems of packing can not be all solved.
By analysing in depth to the investigation of live phenomenon with reason, it is more that coking wastewater contains all kinds of chemical substances, infiltration and Corrosive power is stronger, when penetrating through packing, will form one layer of dirt between packing and axle sleeve, and lasting leakage can allow this layer of dirt Object increases thickening, and packing is caused largely to leak, and to solve packing leakage problem, with emphasis on asking for solution coking water penetration packing Topic.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of slurry pump packing structure and bases In the improved method of packing seal structure, contain that all kinds of chemical substances are more to be in water for solving Pulp pump in the prior art The problem of being easy to appear leakage.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, the packet of Pulp pump Include shaft and pump ontology, the pump ontology equipped with stepped hole, the shaft axially across the stepped hole,
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve passes through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology is formed and accommodated Space;
Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;
Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.
Further, rubber seal is also cased on the axle sleeve, the rubber seal is located in the accommodation space.
Further, the rubber seal is viton seal ring.
Further, the reinforced seal has multiple.
Further, the rubber seal separates one or more described reinforced seal.
Further, the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve is less than or equal to 0.63.
Further, the inner wall roughness of the macropore of the stepped hole is less than or equal to 3.2.
Further, the baffle is bolted on the pump ontology.
A kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure include old axle sleeve, soft packing seal And gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve, and the gland seals the soft material axially and radially It compresses;
The improved method based on packing seal structure includes at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve, pump ontology and shaft descaling and derusting;
S3 measures size determining axle sleeve outer wall and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology;
S4 processes the inner hole of old axle sleeve outer wall and pump ontology, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal, and baffle is fixed on pump ontology by bolt On to replace gland;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
Further, based on the improved method of packing seal structure, the outer wall roughness for processing the axle sleeve be less than or Equal to 0.63, the inner hole roughness for processing the pump ontology is less than or equal to 3.2.
As described above, slurry pump packing structure of the invention and the improved method based on packing seal structure, at least have Below the utility model has the advantages that
One, in the case where water condition is complex, preferable sealing effect can still be maintained.
Two, the relatively reliable stabilization of sealing structure, only needs baffle to compress in the axial direction, does not need radially to compress again.
Three, it can be transformed in original packing seal structure, save cost, there is great economic value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is shown as Pulp pump sealed structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Component label instructions
1 shaft
2 pump ontologies
3 axle sleeves
4 reinforced seals
5 baffles
6 rubber seal
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
Please refer to Fig. 1.It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate The revealed content of specification is not intended to limit the invention enforceable so that those skilled in the art understands and reads Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, It does not influence still fall in disclosed technology contents under the effect of present invention can be generated and the purpose that can reach In the range of capable of covering.Meanwhile it is cited such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " centre " and " one " in this specification Term is merely convenient to being illustrated for narration, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, the change of relativeness or tune It is whole, under the content of no substantial changes in technology, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes 1 He of shaft Pump ontology 2, the pump ontology 2 equipped with stepped hole, the shaft 1 axially across the stepped hole,
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve 3, the axle sleeve 3 pass through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of 3 outer wall of the axle sleeve and the pump ontology 2 is formed Accommodation space;
Reinforced seal 4,4 sets of the reinforced seal on the axle sleeve 3 and in the accommodation space;
Baffle 5, the baffle 5 and the pump ontology 2 are fixed, and the baffle 5 is by 4 axial compression of reinforced seal.
Sealing is mainly realized in reinforced seal 4 under the action of elastic force, even if the change in the case where water condition is complicated, in water Learn substance be also not easy to play the sealing effect of reinforced seal 4 big influence, so as to avoid leakage, meanwhile, by baffle 5 into Row axial compression eliminates radial pressing force for traditional packing seal, and structure is simpler, and structure is wanted Ask lower.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, being also cased with rubber seal 6 on the axle sleeve 3, the rubber seal 6 is located at In the accommodation space.
Rubber seal 6 is arranged can have effectively prevents the bounce of reinforced seal 4 in the axial direction, can achieve preferably Sealing effect.
Optionally, the rubber seal 6 is viton seal ring 6.
Viton seal ring 6 has excellent heat resistance, inoxidizability, oil resistivity, corrosion resistance and resistance to weathering.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the reinforced seal 4 have it is multiple.The combination of multiple reinforced seals 4, sealing effect Fruit is more preferable.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the rubber seal 6 separates one or more described reinforced seal 4. In the example shown, multiple rubber seal 6 keep apart a reinforced seal 4 and other two reinforced seal 4, and it is close to avoid skeleton The axial float of envelope 4.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve 3 is less than or equal to 0.63.It is optional described The inner wall roughness of the macropore of stepped hole is less than or equal to 3.2.Sealing effect is further ensured, leakage is avoided.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, the baffle 5 is bolted on the pump ontology 2.It is easy to remove and repair.
In the present embodiment, a kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure includes old axle sleeve 3, soft packing seal and gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve 3, and the gland is close by the soft material Envelope axially and radially compresses;
The improved method based on packing seal structure includes at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve 3, pump ontology 2 and 1 descaling and derusting of shaft;
S3 measures size determining 3 outer wall of axle sleeve and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology 2;
S4 processes the inner hole of old 3 outer wall of axle sleeve and pump ontology 2, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology 2;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal 4, and baffle 5 is fixed on pump originally by bolt To replace gland on body 2;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
By the improvement to packing seal structure, on the one hand solve leakage problem and reduce various ordinary maintenances at This, on the other hand reduces purchase cost, other than reinforced seal 4, other do not have to purchase, and at the same time, 5 structure of baffle is only Axial pressing force is needed, therefore 5 structure of baffle can also be reequiped by gland, be further reduced cost.In practical applications, have Good economic value.
In the present embodiment, the improved method based on packing seal structure, the outer wall roughness for processing the axle sleeve 3 be less than or Person is equal to 0.63, and the inner hole roughness for processing the pump ontology 2 is less than or equal to 3.2.Effectively guarantee that sealing effect avoids Leakage.
In conclusion preferable sealing effect can still be maintained in the case where water condition is complex in the present invention.It can It is transformed in original packing seal structure, has saved cost, there is great economic value.So the present invention is effective It overcomes various shortcoming in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of slurry pump packing structure, Pulp pump includes shaft and pump ontology, and the pump ontology is equipped with stepped hole, described Shaft is axially across the stepped hole, which is characterized in that
The slurry pump packing structure includes:
Axle sleeve, the axle sleeve pass through the stepped hole, and the inner wall of the axle sleeve outer wall and the pump ontology forms accommodation space;
Reinforced seal, the reinforced seal cover on the axle sleeve and are located in the accommodation space;
Baffle, the baffle and the pump ontology are fixed, and the baffle is by the reinforced seal axial compression.
2. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also cased with rubber seal on the axle sleeve Circle, the rubber seal are located in the accommodation space.
3. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rubber seal is fluorubber sealing Circle.
4. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the reinforced seal has multiple.
5. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the rubber seal is by one or more A reinforced seal separates.
6. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall roughness of the axle sleeve be less than or Person is equal to 0.63.
7. slurry pump packing structure according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the macropore of the stepped hole Roughness is less than or equal to 3.2.
8. according to slurry pump packing structure described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the baffle is bolted the pump originally On body.
9. a kind of improved method based on packing seal structure, the packing seal structure include old axle sleeve, soft packing seal and Gland, the soft packing seal are wrapped on the old axle sleeve, and the gland axially and radially presses soft material sealing Tightly;
The improved method based on packing seal structure, it is characterised in that: include at least following steps:
S1, pump disintegrate, and impeller is removed;
S2, old axle sleeve, pump ontology and shaft descaling and derusting;
S3 measures size determining axle sleeve outer wall and pumps the inner hole process data of ontology;
S4 processes the inner hole of old axle sleeve outer wall and pump ontology, and opens threaded hole on the end face of pump ontology;
S5 returns each component of armored pump, and substitutes soft packing seal with reinforced seal, and baffle is fixed on pump ontology by bolt and is used To replace gland;
S6 is installed examination water with pressure.
10. the improved method according to claim 9 based on packing seal structure, it is characterised in that: process the axle sleeve Outer wall roughness be less than or equal to 0.63, process it is described pump ontology inner hole roughness be less than or equal to 3.2.
CN201811063795.5A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure Pending CN109281865A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811063795.5A CN109281865A (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811063795.5A CN109281865A (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109281865A true CN109281865A (en) 2019-01-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811063795.5A Pending CN109281865A (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Slurry pump packing structure and improved method based on packing seal structure

Country Status (1)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202284645U (en) * 2011-11-13 2012-06-27 浙江兰天机械密封件有限公司 Mechanical seal device with simple wash water seal
CN202441575U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-19 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Slurry pump filler sealing device
CN202746273U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-20 江苏江山制药有限公司 Sealing structure of centrifugal pump
CN203809342U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-09-03 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Sealing device for engine water pump
CN105134643A (en) * 2014-06-04 2015-12-09 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 Anti-leakage device used for dynamic seal position of water pump
CN206708084U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-05 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 A kind of chemical pump of good sealing effect
CN207178284U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-03 山东鑫海矿业技术装备股份有限公司 A kind of Pulp pump prevents shaft sealing leakage device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202284645U (en) * 2011-11-13 2012-06-27 浙江兰天机械密封件有限公司 Mechanical seal device with simple wash water seal
CN202441575U (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-09-19 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Slurry pump filler sealing device
CN202746273U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-02-20 江苏江山制药有限公司 Sealing structure of centrifugal pump
CN203809342U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-09-03 东风小康汽车有限公司重庆分公司 Sealing device for engine water pump
CN105134643A (en) * 2014-06-04 2015-12-09 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 Anti-leakage device used for dynamic seal position of water pump
CN206708084U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-05 新昌县羽林街道东陈机械厂 A kind of chemical pump of good sealing effect
CN207178284U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-03 山东鑫海矿业技术装备股份有限公司 A kind of Pulp pump prevents shaft sealing leakage device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
R.H.沃林: "《密封件与密封手册》", 31 May 1990 *
未知: "离心泵加填料密封", 《腾讯视频》 *
范钦珊: "《压力容器的应力分析与强度设计》", 31 July 1979 *

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Application publication date: 20190129

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication