CN109281349A - One kind discharges water lid and folding discharges water frame - Google Patents

Abstract

One kind discharges water lid, the different screw thread mouth of the diameter that is nested of a screw thread mouth or multiple ring rings is equipped on a cover board, discharge outlet and air inlet are equipped in the fillet of screw of centremost screw thread mouth, the discharge outlet is connected to outlet pipe, the connection of the air inlet and air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is additionally provided with air entry, air entry and external and air communication, the outlet pipe is equipped with water outlet, outlet pipe is equipped with valve switch, the outlet pipe is equipped with valve switch, it is exactly most of to close the tap put, the lid that discharges water is actually a kind of lid similar with mineral water bottle cap, only the bottom of this lid is equipped with discharge outlet and air inlet, it is additionally provided with the foldable frame that discharges water, before cutting off the water, general resident can store some water at home or buy some bottled or bottled water come when cutting off the water using, the lid that discharges water is drunk the folding frame that discharges water and be can be convenient Washed one's face, washed one's hands with the water in container, wash vegetables, washed the dishes, can easily discharge water as water tap, realize the effect of flushing.

Description

One kind discharges water lid and folding discharges water frame

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of device for discharging water, especially design that one kind discharges water lid and folding discharges water frame.

Background technique

Before cutting off the water, general resident can store some water at home or buy some bottled or bottled water to be made when cutting off the water With, but while using, is more inconvenient, for example is washed one's face with water, wash one's hands, wash vegetables, wash the dishes, it cannot be as water tap very It readily discharges water, is cleaned if poured into basin, will use dirty water Reusability in basin, cannot achieve the effect of flushing.

Summary of the invention

The present invention by easily the water of storage is carried out discharging it is for a person to use for the purpose of, provide a kind of convenient waterproof cover and Discharge water frame.

In order to achieve the above objectives, the lid the technical scheme is that one kind discharges water is equipped with a screw thread mouth on a cover board Or (ring ring is nested refers to the small ring of big ring sleeve to the different screw thread mouth of the diameter that is nested of multiple ring rings, and without cross section, cover board is different Surely be it is straight, be also possible to bending or other moulding), be equipped on the cover board in the fillet of screw of the screw thread mouth of minimum diameter (the lid present invention at this time also becomes threaded cap, that is, screwed lid for discharge outlet and air inlet or draining air inlet Son), the screw thread mouth of minimum diameter also refers to this screw thread mouth when the lid that discharges water is alternately provided with only a screw thread mouth.(the present invention Refer to after the fillet of screw tightens sealing by mineral water bottle or other sealing containers in the fillet of screw, can in the fillet of screw In the range of portion's sealing connection, the cover board within the scope of the bore including the fillet of screw, including in the space in mineral water bottle etc. Deng), (screw thread mouth of described minimum diameter herein, that is, the screw thread mouth in bosom refer to there is the screw thread mouth of practical use, base It is screw thread mouth used in most common small mineral water bottle on the market on this, is probably the bottled water size with 550ml-600ml The same screw thread mouth, the screw thread mouth is exactly without practical if discharge outlet and air inlet are located in the range of the screw thread mouth Use, be not also available because it has screwed water bottle, be not considered as screw thread mouth described in the present invention), Discharge outlet is equipped on the cover board in the fillet of screw of the screw thread mouth of minimum diameter and air inlet is the first lid that discharges water, and is not point Body formula, it is second of lid that discharges water that draining air inlet is equipped on the cover board in the fillet of screw of the screw thread mouth of minimum diameter, is Split type.

In split type structure, the draining air inlet and a container equipped with discharge outlet and air inlet seal and connect Logical, the container of the present invention equipped with discharge outlet and air inlet is exactly pedestal of the present invention, the threaded cap and described Pedestal securely connects and seals connection by screw thread, and the pedestal is exactly a sealing container, because draining air inlet is in most " in the fillet of screw " of minor diameter, so such case actually discharge outlet and air inlet are also in the " fillet of screw of minimum diameter It is interior ", this is the split type lid that discharges water, in this way can be exactly described by threaded cap from the pedestal being connected to air inlet pipe and outlet pipe It is disassembled on the container for having discharge outlet and air inlet, in order to replace different size of screw thread mouth, adapts to different water bottles, led to Normal pedestal is tightened connection and sealing by screw thread with threaded cap and is connected to, and pedestal also is provided with inner ring assistance and is sealed, the pedestal It is connect with air inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe and outlet pipe of pedestal can also be protruded into threaded cap by draining air inlet.

After the lid that discharges water is tightened with mineral water bottle, other than air inlet, discharge outlet, other positions are the sealings that is isolated from the outside world 's.The discharge outlet is connected to outlet pipe, the connection of the air inlet and air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is equipped with air entry, air-breathing Mouthful with external and air communication, the outlet pipe is equipped with water outlet, and the outlet pipe is equipped with valve switch, be exactly it is most of can To close the tap put, (actually two tubes, one is air inlet pipe, and one is outlet pipe, and each pipe has two naturally A mouth) discharge water a kind of lid actually lid similar with mineral water bottle cap, and only the bottom of this lid is equipped with discharge outlet And air inlet, discharge outlet and air inlet are also possible to the same mouth, can also be different mouths, anyway as long as water energy is allowed enough to flow out With allow air to be able to enter in bottle, two mouths be exactly in order to which the water in bucket is smoothly flowed out, air inlet pipe be equipped with air entry, Air entry is exactly the mouth that outside air enters air inlet pipe, due to the water and closed the sum of the pressure of air of side waterborne at air inlet Not more than external atmosphere pressure, when maximum, also only equal with extraneous atmospheric pressure, in this case, water is will not Flowed out from air inlet pipe, air can enter from air inlet pipe, still, sometimes for the water in water bottle when preventing other situations from into Tracheae outflow (under normal circumstances will not) is additionally provided with check valve or waterproof ventilated membrane in air inlet pipe, and waterproof of the present invention is saturating Air film, including any of water proof ventilated membrane or hydrophobic permeable membrane, can obstruct passing through for water, and lead to air It crosses, including air molecule can be made by the intransitable material of hydrone, such as PTFE film, gas permeable polymer film also includes Using the surface tension of water make water can not by microcellular structure, as nonwoven cloth material add plastic grid support frame, oil immersion Non-woven fabrics etc. further includes any existing known water proof ventilated membrane, " film " of the present invention, be not necessarily it is very thin, Including thicker " layer ".Check valve can be butterfly, rotation is opened, that the rotation of directly opening, check ball, rubber mount is opened etc. is existing There are any applicable one way stop peturn valve or similar structures, only allowing outside air to enter does not allow water to flow out.It can in air inlet pipe Equipped with air inlet switch, switch can be such that air inlet pipe turns on or off, can the control when the container for the lid connection that discharges water is sealing Whether flowed out by pressure control water, this is in the case where outlet pipe is unobstructed certainly.If being unlimited container, INO Intake Open Pass, which can be used for closing air inlet pipe, prevents water from flowing out from air inlet pipe, and water can only flow out of the water outlet pipe.

The position of the air entry is higher than the position of water outlet, specifically should be that the position of entire air inlet pipe is higher than water outlet The position of mouth, optimal is air inlet pipe initially i.e. to raising up, and outlet pipe is initially stretched downwards, this is common knowledge, because only that Water could be allowed smoothly to flow out of the water outlet pipe using hydraulic pressure in this way, air enters from air inlet pipe, because water is in lower effluent pipe mouth The pressure of generation is greater than the pressure of the air entry nozzle of eminence, so water will flow out of the water outlet pipe, and work as bottle under pressure difference effect The air pressure in interior space reduces the negative pressure to be formed, and air is made to enter supplement from air inlet pipe, and the position of entire air inlet pipe is higher than water outlet Mouthful, that is air inlet pipe cannot first downlink uplink again, can also make to form water column in air inlet pipe in this way, even if air entry is higher than water outlet Mouthful, the hydraulic pressure of water column may prevent gas from being inhaled into bottle, equally, outlet pipe can not first uplink in downlink.Water is from discharging water Lid must have the hydraulic pressure of certain downlink that can just water flow be made to come out after coming out, and be that a little common knowledges and principle do not have to especially above Explanation.

In addition, the air inlet pipe, which protrudes into the fillet of screw and air inlet is made to be higher than or wait, to be higher than in order to be more advantageous to draining and air inlet Screw thread velar plate, the discharge outlet are lower than height of the air inlet apart from screw thread velar plate, are conducive to air inlet and draining, and air inlet pipe is deep The root for entering namely to go deep into the fillet of screw part in container can be hose, the root convenient for folding, just as bending suction pipe.

The outlet pipe may include one section of setting hose, and the outlet pipe refers to any hard tube or hose, i.e., from draining Mouthful to one section of water outlet be outlet pipe, the purpose equipped with setting hose is preferably for user to provide convenience, can be by water The range for the position that bottle is placed is bigger, and setting hose can arbitrarily be bent and shape and position is kept to fix, will using setting hose Water outlet be moved to wish be discharged place, qualitative hose can be setting bellows, metal setting hose, setting telescoping tube, The universal ring pipe with shape freezability of coiled pipe, ring pipe, cooling tube etc., certain plastics is best.

The mineral water bottle that we buy first just is being set, and is screwed the cap off a bottle, is then screwed on the lid that discharges water, be then inverted, hang up, or set In on the estrade of eminence, eaily realizing the amount that control discharges water in this way, thing is also easily washed.Because almost all of super The bottleneck for the mineral water that city is sold all is external screw thread, so the screw thread mouth is internal screw thread, the size of screw thread and relatively common The bottle cap of several mineral water bottles of different sizes is identical, in addition, identical as mineral water bottle cap, the inside of each screw thread mouth is set There is the inner ring of sealing, inner ring is designed in existing mineral water bottle cap, this inner ring can tighten the same of mineral water bottle When clamp bottleneck, prevent water and air from passing in and out, naturally it is also possible to equipped with the rubber mat for sealing.Discharge water lid cover board can be it is flat , it is also possible to funnel shaped, convenient for the setting of the screw thread mouth of diameter relatively, will not influences each other.

It discharges water to preferably realize, the present invention provides a kind of folding and discharges water frame, is equipped with support frame, support frame is equipped with one The lid that discharges water, upward, support frame as described above can will connect the screw thread mouth for the lid that discharges water when being placed on horizontal plane with the lid that discharges water Container prop and keep gravity balance, the frame that discharges water can be any structure that can support bottle body, bottle body can be it is inclined, There is the bracket for preventing from toppling over, be also possible to vertically be inverted, carrierless or have bracket, when carrierless, discharging water, cover must be with The frame that discharges water securely connects, and to guarantee to discharge water, lid plays a fixed function to bottle body, and securely connection, which is not necessarily, is fixedly connected as One, further include by be screwed connection etc., can also very securely.When there is bracket, the lid that discharges water can be and frame body Independent, only a frame body, the lid that discharges water are used alone frame body, and bracket can be circle etc., in addition, the present invention It can be equipped with an open container, can be screwed in discharge water and cover, at any time from opening plus water, can not also be equipped with.

The present invention provides a kind of comparison the easy collapsible frame that discharges water, and support frame as described above includes a upper bracket, it is described on Bracket covers connected with described discharge water, and upward, lid and the upper bracket of discharging water is connected the lid mouth of the lid that discharges water, including any fixation It connects, welding, riveting connect by being screwed, are connected by a snap, pass through the connection of slideway plug-in type etc. very firmly Connection, that is, allow the load of container will not make to discharge water be subjected to displacement between lid and upper bracket make to discharge water lid and upper bracket when in use As the rigid connection of a rigid body, different specifications can also be unloaded and replace when needing replacing and discharging water and cover, with suitable Answer different vessel ports.Therefore the lid that discharges water can be split type structure, i.e., it includes the screwed part in lower part and air inlet pipe The screw thread mouth part for the screw thread that the part and top connected with outlet pipe is nested with different sizes ring ring, the two can lead to It crosses and is screwed connection sealing connection and is fixedly connected.Support frame as described above is additionally provided with first frame and second frame, first frame Can be rectangle, trapezoidal, toast shape etc. with second frame, the middle part of first frame and second frame is hinged, and described One frame top and the side of upper bracket are hinged, and the other side on the upper bracket is equipped with the limit for second frame upper support Device, the folding discharges water frame can also be equipped with a lower bottom base, and the lower part of second frame and the side of lower bottom base are hinged, institute State lower bottom base the other side be equipped with for first frame bottom support limiting device, alternatively, the lower part of first frame with The side of lower bottom base is hinged, and the other side of the lower bottom base is equipped with the limiting device for the support of second frame bottom.The branch Support when being placed on horizontal plane, the lid mouth of the lid that discharges water horizontally toward right above and horizontal plane because being X-shaped knot Structure, if first frame and second frame equal length, and it is long in first frame and the part on the top of second frame junction Equal, (length of low portion is also equal at this time) is spent, upper bracket and lower bottom base are by keeping parallelism, as long as therefore discharging water that cover mouth flat Face in production from it is strictly parallel with upper bracket, will be essentially ensures that and discharge water when being placed in plane, water bottle is vertical, thus Prevent the lateral centre-of gravity shift of water bottle unbalanced factor caused by bracket.Lower bottom base is that round iron ring is relatively good, the range of placement Bigger, higher position, i.e., the top of first frame and second frame junction is arranged in the junction of first frame and second frame Length is short, and lower length is long, in this way saving materials and space.The limiting device plays fixation while playing a supporting role The effect of branch frame, the i.e. limiting device can be rubber C clamp mouth, the frame bar on second frame top can be clamped, play branch Support and fixed effect.

The lid that discharges water realizes the abundant use to the bottled water bottled water bought in supermarket, it can it discharges water, and not only It is to topple over, more convenient in this way, folding the frame that discharges water can fold up, and space be saved in storage when not in use, convenient for taking Band.

Detailed description of the invention

It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing with preferred embodiment to the present invention, in which:

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the lid structural schematic diagram that discharges water；

Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 are that the first folds the frame structural schematic diagram that discharges water；

Fig. 5 and Fig. 8 is that the folding with lower bottom base discharges water frame structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is that the another kind with lower bottom base folds the frame structural schematic diagram that discharges water；

Fig. 9 is that the position of air inlet pipe is higher than the positional structure schematic diagram of water outlet；

Figure 12 is the lid structural schematic diagram that discharges water of no check valve and waterproof ventilated membrane；

Figure 13 is the lid structural schematic diagram that discharges water equipped with waterproof ventilated membrane；

Figure 14 is funnel-shaped structure schematic diagram for the lid cover board that discharges water；

Figure 10,11,15,16,17 are the split type lid structural schematic diagram that discharges water.

Specific embodiment

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the lid 1 that discharges water is equipped with cover board 6, be equipped on cover board 6 the different inner thread mouth 4 of diameter, 3,2, each screw thread mouth is equipped with screw thread 9, can screw various sizes of mineral water bottle, the screw thread mouth of centremost minimum diameter Bottom in 4 fillets of screw is equipped with discharge outlet 5 and air inlet 8, and centre is the tube wall 7 for separating two mouths, air inlet 8 and air inlet pipe 13 connections, the air inlet pipe 13 are equipped with air entry 10, and air inlet pipe, which protrudes into discharge water, covers inside, and air inlet 8 is higher than 5 distance of discharge outlet The distance of cover board is equipped with a check-valves 11 in air inlet pipe 13, and it is floating ball, the discharge outlet 5 which, which is ball valve, It is connected to outlet pipe 14, outlet pipe is equipped with tap 16 and water outlet 15, when in use, by mineral water bottle rather in the lid 1 that discharges water On screw thread mouth, it is inverted or is placed in eminence, hydraulic pressure forces floating ball 12 to withstand the sealing of air entry 10 at this time, unscrews tap 16, water exists Water outlet 15 is flowed out under gravity, air pressure reduces in bottle at this time, is pushed into air inlet pipe 13 down to by floating ball 12, and water continues at this time It is flowed out from water outlet 15, air, which is then entered along water inlet pipe 13 by air inlet, supplements gas pressure in bottle in bottle.

As shown in Figure 3,4, a kind of collapsible frame that discharges water comprising upper bracket 17 is fixed with one on upper bracket 17 and discharges water The screw thread mouth water bottle of lid 1, the lid that discharges water is set up, and is had a bucket and screw thread mouth to tighten and be upside down in and is discharged water on frame, by discharging water Lid fixes its position, and the lid that discharges water includes air inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 14, and outlet pipe 14 is universal ring pipe or setting hose, water outlet Pipe end is water outlet 15, is equipped with first frame 20 and second frame 21, and first frame and second frame are rectangle or trapezoidal, two Person is joined by handover axis 23, and the side of second frame 21 and upper bracket 17 is joined by articulated shaft 19, in the another of upper bracket Side is equipped with limiting device 22, and the upper end of first frame 20 is scheduled on limiting device 22 and blocks fixation, the valve switch 16 In the root of outlet pipe 14.

As shown in fig. 6, when pleated, the handover axis 19 of second frame 21 and upper bracket rotates, the upper end of first frame 20 It is detached from limiting device 22, under the rotation in handover week 23, first frame and second frame are realized and folded.

As shown in figure 5, folding the frame that discharges water is additionally provided with lower bottom base 24, the lower end of first frame 20 and the side of lower bottom base 24 are logical It crosses and joins in handover week 15, be equipped with limiting device 26 in the other side of lower bottom base, the lower end of second frame 21 is propped up on limiting device, Folding, which discharges water, to be placed on horizontal plane, and towards surface and horizontal plane, limiting device is playing the lid mouth plane for the lid 1 that discharges water Play the role of fixed branch frame while supporting role.

As shown in figure 8, when pleated, the lower end of second frame 21 is detached from limiting device 26, the upper end of first frame 20 is de- From limiting device 22, realizes and fold.

As shown in fig. 7, the lower end of second frame and lower bottom base 24 are joined by handover axis 27, the other side of lower bottom base is equipped with The lower end of limiting device 28, first frame is supported on limiting device 28, and upper end is supported on limiting device 22, is being folded When be detached from.

As shown in figure 9, the position of the air entry 10 is higher than the position of water outlet 15, air inlet pipe 13 is covered out from discharging water Initially i.e. to raising up, what outlet pipe 14 came out from the lid that discharges water initially stretches downwards, and the position of entire air inlet pipe 13 is higher than water outlet 15 position, under pressure action, water will be flowed out of the water outlet pipe, and air enters from air inlet pipe.

As shown in figure 12, since the position of entire air inlet pipe 13 is higher than the position of water outlet 15, air inlet 8 and discharge outlet 5 It on the cover board for discharging water lid 1, is not deep into discharge water and covers inside, since the pressure that water is generated in lower water outlet 15 is big In the pressure of 10 nozzle of air entry of eminence, even if air entry 10 does not raise up, also without check valve and waterproof ventilated membrane, water according to It will not so be flowed out from air inlet pipe.

As shown in figure 13, air inlet pipe 13 is equipped with waterproof ventilated membrane 31, and 31 permission air of waterproof ventilated membrane are from air entry 10 enter air inlet pipe, and water is not allowed to flow out from air inlet pipe 13.

As shown in figure 14, the cover board of the lid 1 that discharges water be infundibulate, be respectively equipped with the ascending screw thread mouth 35 of diameter, 34、33、32。

As shown in Figure 10,11, the lid 1 that discharges water is fixed on pedestal 30, and the lid 1 that discharges water is split-type design comprising threaded cap 29 and pedestal 30, pedestal 30 be fixed on upper bracket 17, threaded cap 29 and pedestal 30 are tightened sealing by screw thread and be connected tos and secured Connection.

As shown in Figure 15,16, the cover board 6 of threaded cap 29 is equipped with the internal screw thread 2,3,4 to differ in size, the minimum spiral shell of threaded cap 29 Draining air inlet 36 is equipped in the fillet of screw of line 4, threaded cap 29 is equipped with external screw thread fixing pipe 37, can be screwed in interior on pedestal 30 Connection is sealed on screw thread, is equipped with air inlet 8 and discharge outlet 5 in pedestal 30, air inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 14 go deep into pedestal 30, spiral shell Line lid 29 screws connection mineral water bottle or other sealing containers, and water, which flows downwards, enters the stream of outlet pipe 14 by draining air inlet 36 Out, at the same air from air inlet pipe 13 be inhaled into from air inlet 8 enter lid, from draining air inlet 36 be upwardly into threaded cap again into Enter mineral water bottle or other sealing containers, pedestal 30 is exactly the container equipped with discharge outlet and air inlet.

As shown in figure 17, the external screw thread fixing pipe 37 of threaded cap 29, which screws, is fixed on pedestal 30, and threaded cap diameter is minimum In the circle of screw thread, that is, 37 lower part of external screw thread fixing pipe be equipped with draining air inlet 36, air inlet pipe from draining air inlet by into Enter to make in threaded cap air inlet 8 to be located in threaded cap, higher can also be located in mineral water bottle.

Claims (10)

1. The lid 1. one kind discharges water, it is characterised in that: it is different to be equipped with the diameter that a screw thread mouth or multiple ring rings are nested on the cover board Screw thread mouth is equipped with discharge outlet and air inlet in the fillet of screw of the screw thread mouth of minimum diameter；Or the screw thread mouth in minimum diameter The fillet of screw in be equipped with draining air inlet, the draining air inlet is equipped with the container sealing company of discharge outlet and air inlet with one It is logical,

   The discharge outlet is connected to outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is equipped with water outlet, and the connection of the air inlet and air inlet pipe is described Air inlet pipe is additionally provided with air entry, and air entry is connected to outside air, and the outlet pipe is equipped in valve switch or air inlet pipe Equipped with air inlet switch.
2. The lid 2. one kind according to claim 1 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe is equipped with check valve or waterproof and breathable Film.
3. The lid 3. one kind according to claim 1 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the lid that discharges water includes a threaded cap and one Pedestal, the threaded cap and pedestal securely connects and are sealed and be connected to by screw thread, threaded cap cover board top equipped with one or The screw thread mouth that multiple ring rings are nested, lower part are additionally provided with the screw thread connecting with pedestal, the screw thread of screw thread upper part of the cover minimum screw thread mouth Draining air inlet is equipped in circle mouth diameter, draining air inlet is connected to base interior, and the pedestal is connect with air inlet pipe and outlet pipe, Air inlet and discharge outlet are in pedestal or protrude into threaded cap across draining air inlet.
4. The lid 4. one kind according to claim 1 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe protrudes into the fillet of screw and makes air inlet Mouth is higher than or waits higher than screw thread mouth cover board, and the discharge outlet is lower than height of the air inlet apart from screw thread velar plate.
5. The lid 5. one kind according to claim 1 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the outlet pipe includes one section of setting hose or ten thousand To ring pipe, the position of the air entry is higher than the position of water outlet.
6. The lid 6. one kind according to claim 1 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the position of the entire air inlet pipe is higher than water outlet Position.
7. The frame 7. a kind of folding discharges water, it is characterised in that: be equipped with support frame, support frame is equipped with the lid that discharges water described in one, and discharge water lid Upward, support frame as described above can will be propped when being placed on horizontal plane with the container for the lid connection that discharges water and keep center of gravity screw thread mouth Balance.
8. The frame 8. a kind of folding according to claim 7 discharges water, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above includes a upper bracket, The upper bracket covers connected with described discharge water, and upward, support frame as described above is additionally provided with first frame and to the lid mouth of the lid that discharges water The middle part of two frames, first frame and second frame is hinged, and the side of the first frame top and upper bracket is hinged, institute The other side stated on upper bracket is equipped with the limiting device for supplying second frame upper support.
9. The frame 9. a kind of folding according to claim 7 discharges water, it is characterised in that: the frame that discharges water that folds is additionally provided under one Pedestal,

   The lower part of second frame and the side of lower bottom base are hinged, and the other side of the lower bottom base is equipped under first frame The limiting device of portion's support,

   Alternatively, the lower part of first frame and the side of lower bottom base are hinged, the other side of the lower bottom base, which is equipped with, supplies second The limiting device of branch frame bottom support.
10. The frame 10. a kind of folding according to claim 7,8 or 9 discharges water, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above is being placed in level When on face, the lid mouth plane of the lid that discharges water towards surface and horizontal plane, playing a supporting role by the limiting device While play the role of fixed branch frame.