CN109281019A - A kind of nano combined covering yarn - Google Patents

A kind of nano combined covering yarn Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109281019A
CN109281019A CN201811452450.9A CN201811452450A CN109281019A CN 109281019 A CN109281019 A CN 109281019A CN 201811452450 A CN201811452450 A CN 201811452450A CN 109281019 A CN109281019 A CN 109281019A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
layer
fiber
nano combined
looping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811452450.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石振
李菊妹
秦峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Suzhou New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201811452450.9A priority Critical patent/CN109281019A/en
Publication of CN109281019A publication Critical patent/CN109281019A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/12Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/441Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/448Yarns or threads for use in medical applications
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/449Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04Silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/04Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D10B2321/042Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of halogenated hydrocarbons polymers of fluorinated hydrocarbons, e.g. polytetrafluoroethene [PTFE]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/061Load-responsive characteristics elastic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/16Physical properties antistatic; conductive

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of nano combined covering yarns, including yarn body;The yarn body is mariages covering yarn structure, including heart yarn, interior wrapper fibre layer and outer looping fibrous layer;The heart yarn is silver fiber silk and naked spandex yarn without twisting Split Down;The interior wrapper fibre layer is wrapped over outside the heart yarn by natural fiber spiral and is formed;The natural fiber is silk fiber and/or aloe fibre;The outer looping fibrous layer is wrapped over outside the interior wrapper fibre layer by PVDF nanofiber spiral and is formed;The outer looping fibrous layer with a thickness of 20-45 μm.The present invention has good anti-microbial property, and antistatic property, tensile strength is high, and skin-friendly is good, good combination property, is suitable for specific medical yarn.

Description

A kind of nano combined covering yarn
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textiles, in particular to a kind of nano combined covering yarn.
Background technique
Currently, yarn in the market is varied.According to the different function of fabric, the structure of the yarn of fabric is made also not Together.In the market, some yarns have anti-ultraviolet function, and some yarns have skin-protecting function, and yarn also has antibacterial function Energy.But often the yarn of Single Fiber weaving has a single function, comprehensive performance is undesirable.Covering yarn is also known as composite yarn or cladding Yarn, it is a kind of new type yarn as made of two or more fiber combinations.Initial covering yarn is to be with cotton fiber Skin, terylene short fiber yarn are the staple fiber and staple fiber covering yarn of core exploitation.Existing covering yarn there are antistatic properties poor, antibacterial Performance is undesirable, and comprehensive performance is also to further be promoted.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of nano combined covering yarn, using mariages covering yarn structure, Using nanofiber as outer looping fibrous layer, using natural fiber as interior wrapper fibre layer, solves existing covering yarn and exist Antistatic property is poor, and wet transmitting performance and anti-microbial property are undesirable, comprehensive performance also to further be promoted the problem of.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows: a kind of nano combined covering yarn, including yarn body; The yarn body is mariages covering yarn structure, including heart yarn, interior wrapper fibre layer and outer looping fibrous layer;The heart yarn is silver Fiber filament and naked spandex yarn are without twisting Split Down;The interior wrapper fibre layer is wrapped over the heart yarn shape by natural fiber spiral At;The natural fiber is silk fiber and/or aloe fibre;The outer looping fibrous layer is by PVDF nanofiber spiral looping It is formed outside the interior wrapper fibre layer;The outer looping fibrous layer with a thickness of 20-45 μm.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the heart yarn is by two silver fiber silks and 10-40 root naked spandex yarn without adding Split Down is twisted to form.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the spiral looping direction of the interior wrapper fibre layer and outer looping fibrous layer On the contrary.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, hydrophilic layer is coated with outside the yarn body;Outside the hydrophilic layer Coated with refusing oil reservoir.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the hydrophilic layer is 150-300nm with the sum of thickness of oil reservoir is refused.
Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is: the present invention has good anti-microbial property, Antistatic property, tensile strength is high, and skin-friendly is good, good combination property, is suitable for specific medical yarn.Yarn body is fine using silver Silk and naked spandex yarn are tieed up without twisting Split Down as heart yarn, silver fiber silk makes yarn body have good antistatic property and antibacterial Performance, naked spandex yarn play the role of structural strengthening, can be good at protecting silver fiber silk, elasticity is good;And silk fiber and reed Luxuriant growth fiber, amino acid, organic acid, cellulose, active material, ferment substance containing there are many, have effects that skin-protection and health-care, inhale Wet and wet putting is good, is not easy to cause the accumulation of electrostatic and is not easy pilling, slim and graceful smooth, good permeability;And PVDF Nanowire Dimension is used as outer wrapper fibre, is evenly coated, and has good orientation and the distribution of uniform turn, guarantees that the performance of yarn body is steady Fixed, breaking strength reaches 75Mpa or more, elongation 28%, while bacteria can be prevented from growing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Number and corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
1. the outer looping fibrous layer of wrapper fibre layer 3. in heart yarn 2..
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
In conjunction with Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of nano combined covering yarns 1, can be used as a kind of novel medical yarn.This Invention includes yarn body.Yarn body is 1 structure of mariages covering yarn, including heart yarn 1, interior wrapper fibre layer 2 and outer looping fibre Tie up layer 3.Heart yarn 1 is silver fiber silk and naked spandex yarn without twisting Split Down.Preferably, heart yarn 1 is by two silver fiber silks and 10-40 root Naked spandex yarn is formed without twisting Split Down.Interior wrapper fibre layer 2 is wrapped over outside heart yarn 1 by natural fiber spiral and is formed.Natural fiber For silk fiber and/or aloe fibre.Outer looping fibrous layer 3 is wrapped over outside interior wrapper fibre layer 2 by PVDF nanofiber spiral It is formed.Outer looping fibrous layer 3 with a thickness of 20-45 μm.
In order to improve it is of the invention draw high breaking strength and hydrophobic performance, interior wrapper fibre layer 2 and outer looping fibrous layer 3 Spiral looping is contrary.
In order to improve anti-microbial property of the invention, hydrophilic layer is coated with outside yarn body;It is coated with and refuses outside hydrophilic layer Oil reservoir.Hydrophilic layer is 150-300nm with the sum of thickness of oil reservoir is refused.
By above-mentioned specific embodiment, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has good anti-microbial property, it is antistatic Performance, tensile strength is high, and skin-friendly is good, good combination property, is suitable for specific medical yarn.Yarn body using silver fiber silk and For naked spandex yarn without twisting Split Down as heart yarn 1, silver fiber silk makes yarn body have good antistatic property and anti-microbial property, Naked spandex yarn plays the role of structural strengthening, can be good at protecting silver fiber silk, elasticity is good;And silk fiber and aloe are fine Dimension, containing there are many amino acid, organic acid, cellulose, active material, ferment substance, have effects that skin-protection and health-care, moisture absorption with Wet putting is good, is not easy to cause the accumulation of electrostatic and is not easy pilling, slim and graceful smooth, good permeability;And PVDF nanofiber is made It for outer wrapper fibre, is evenly coated, there is good orientation and the distribution of uniform turn, guarantee that the performance of yarn body is stablized, Breaking strength reaches 75Mpa or more, elongation 28%, while bacteria can be prevented from growing.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nano combined covering yarn, which is characterized in that including yarn body;The yarn body is mariages cored knot Structure, including heart yarn, interior wrapper fibre layer and outer looping fibrous layer;The heart yarn be silver fiber silk and naked spandex yarn without twisting simultaneously Stock;The interior wrapper fibre layer is wrapped over outside the heart yarn by natural fiber spiral and is formed;The natural fiber is silk fiber And/or aloe fibre;The outer looping fibrous layer is wrapped over outside the interior wrapper fibre layer by PVDF nanofiber spiral and is formed; The outer looping fibrous layer with a thickness of 20-45 μm.
2. nano combined covering yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heart yarn by two silver fiber silks and 10-40 root naked spandex yarn is formed without twisting Split Down.
3. nano combined covering yarn according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the interior wrapper fibre layer and outer looping are fine The spiral looping for tieing up layer is contrary.
4. nano combined covering yarn according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be coated with outside the yarn body hydrophilic Layer;It is coated with outside the hydrophilic layer and refuses oil reservoir.
5. nano combined covering yarn according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hydrophilic layer and refuse oil reservoir thickness it With for 150-300nm.
CN201811452450.9A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of nano combined covering yarn Withdrawn CN109281019A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811452450.9A CN109281019A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of nano combined covering yarn

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811452450.9A CN109281019A (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 A kind of nano combined covering yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109281019A true CN109281019A (en) 2019-01-29

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109281019A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110273210A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 株洲天伦纺织有限责任公司 One kind having the terylene covered yarn of antibacterial functions and preparation method
CN111621890A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-04 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Vortex spinning high-abrasion-resistance yarn
CN111793868A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-20 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Vortex spinning antibacterial medical yarn
CN111826768A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-10-27 常州天虹纺织有限公司 Antistatic polyester yarn and production process thereof
CN113106589A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-13 苏州大学 Antibacterial and mothproof heating composite yarn and preparation method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110273210A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-24 株洲天伦纺织有限责任公司 One kind having the terylene covered yarn of antibacterial functions and preparation method
CN111621890A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-09-04 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Vortex spinning high-abrasion-resistance yarn
CN111793868A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-20 苏州市星京泽纤维科技有限公司 Vortex spinning antibacterial medical yarn
CN111826768A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-10-27 常州天虹纺织有限公司 Antistatic polyester yarn and production process thereof
CN113106589A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-13 苏州大学 Antibacterial and mothproof heating composite yarn and preparation method thereof
CN113106589B (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-07-19 苏州大学 Antibacterial and insect-proof heat-generating composite yarn and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190129

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication