CN109279713A - A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation method - Google Patents
A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109279713A CN109279713A CN201811425244.9A CN201811425244A CN109279713A CN 109279713 A CN109279713 A CN 109279713A CN 201811425244 A CN201811425244 A CN 201811425244A CN 109279713 A CN109279713 A CN 109279713A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal ion
- wastewater
- settling tank
- flocks case
- flocks
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/58—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by removing specified dissolved compounds
- C02F1/62—Heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means, including flocks case and settling tank, inlet tube is communicated at the top of the flocks case, the agent for capturing inlet pipe positioned at inlet tube side is communicated at the top of the flocks case, the inner wall of the flocks case is rotatably connected to agitating shaft, the bottom of the agitating shaft runs through flocks case and extends to the outside of flocks case, the bottom of the flocks case is provided with driving device, the flocks case is flexibly connected with driving device, flocks case side lower end offers liquid outlet, the inner wall of the liquid outlet is provided with the first strainer, the bottom of the flocks case is provided with first and unloads dirty switch, the side of the liquid outlet is communicated with charge tube, the charge tube is connected to settling tank.The present invention is solved containing a large amount of metal ion in waste water, and metal ion removal is more troublesome, directly carries out being discharged into external environment, it is easy to the problem of impacting external environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical wastewater treatment technical fields, specially a kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensation side
Method.
Background technique
Wastewater from chemical industry refer to chemical plant production product process produced in waste water, such as produce ethylene, polyethylene, rubber,
The oily waste water of the devices such as polyester, methanol, ethylene glycol, Oil Tank, space division air compression station, it is general reachable after biochemical treatment
To national secondary discharge standard, now due to the shortage of water resource, the water of discharge standard need to be up to using further depth
After reason, reach the recycling of industrial moisturizing requirement, since impurities in water is mainly suspended particulate and fine, soft fur fiber, utilizes machinery
Work principle of filter is removed impurity using Millipore filtration techniques, by PLC or time relay controlling filter equipment working condition,
It realizes automatic backwash, automatic running, promotes head needed for water pump provides filter, water outlet is introduced directly into production system.
In chemical production process, a large amount of wastewater from chemical industry can be generated, a large amount of metal ion, gold are contained in some waste water
Belong to ion remaval to be more troublesome, directly carries out being discharged into external environment, it is easy to impact external environment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation methods, to solve above-mentioned background skill
Contain a large amount of metal ion in the waste water proposed in art, metal ion removal is more troublesome, directly carries out being discharged into extraneous ring
In border, it is easy to the problem of being impacted to external environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion is solidifying
Device, including flocks case and settling tank are tied, inlet tube is communicated at the top of the flocks case, is communicated at the top of the flocks case
Agent for capturing inlet pipe positioned at inlet tube side, the inner wall of the flocks case are rotatably connected to agitating shaft, the bottom of the agitating shaft
Through flocks case and extend to the outside of flocks case, the bottom of the flocks case is provided with driving device, the flocks case and drives
Dynamic device is flexibly connected, and flocks case side lower end offers liquid outlet, and the inner wall of the liquid outlet is provided with the first strainer,
The bottom of the flocks case is provided with first and unloads dirty switch, and the side of the liquid outlet is communicated with charge tube, the charge tube with
Settling tank is connected to, and is communicated at the top of the settling tank and is thrown alkali pipe, the bottom of the settling tank is provided with drain pipe, the precipitating
The inner wall bottom of case is provided with the second strainer above settling tank, and the bottom of the settling tank, which is provided with second, unloads dirt and open
It closes.
Preferably, the agent for capturing inlet pipe is the import for launching metal agent for capturing, and metal agent for capturing is novel heavy metal
Agent for capturing N-915.
Preferably, the junction of the agitating shaft and flocks case is provided with axle envelope, and the axle envelope and agitating shaft are socketed.
Preferably, the driving device includes driving box, and the inside of the driving box is fixedly installed with motor, the electricity
The output shaft surface of machine is fixedly connected with first gear, and the bottom of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with second gear, and described first
Gear is engaged with second gear.
Preferably, the shape of second strainer is arc-shaped.
Preferably, described first dirty switch is unloaded and second to unload dirty switch be anticorrosion valve.
Preferably, the wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means coagulation method step are as follows:
A, wastewater from chemical industry is injected into flocks case, agent for capturing is launched from agent for capturing inlet pipe into flocks case;
B, driving device work provides power, rotates agitating shaft, can stir to waste water, so as to make to capture
Agent and wastewater from chemical industry are sufficiently mixed, and agent for capturing reacts rapidly with the heavy metal ion in waste water, generate salt not soluble in water;
C, a small amount of flocculant is added into flocks case from inlet tube, can forms flocculent deposit, the first strainer is by flocculent deposit
It is filtered;
D, it opens first and unloads dirty switch, flocks case is discharged in flocculent deposit;
E, the waste water after the first strainer filtering enters in settling tank by charge tube, by throwing alkali pipe to settling tank
The chemical precipitation agents such as middle investment sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, after the reaction was completed, waste water by drain pipe be discharged settling tank, second
Strainer obstructs sediment in settling tank;
F, it opens second and unloads dirty switch, sediment is discharged.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. wastewater from chemical industry, is injected into flocks case by the present invention by inlet tube, agent for capturing is launched from agent for capturing inlet pipe
Into flocks case, while driving device work provides power, rotates agitating shaft, so as to make agent for capturing and wastewater from chemical industry
It is sufficiently mixed, agent for capturing reacts rapidly with the heavy metal ion in waste water, salt not soluble in water is generated, then from inlet tube to solidifying
A small amount of flocculant is added in wadding case, flocculent deposit can be formed, so as to by metal ion most of in waste water in solid form
It separates, under the action of the first strainer, stays in the flocculent deposit separated in flocks case, opening first is unloaded dirt and opened
It closes, flocks case can be discharged in flocculent deposit, so as to handle metal ion in wastewater from chemical industry, avoid it and directly arrange
It puts, the phenomenon that a large amount of metal ion influences environmental sanitation occurs.
2. the waste water after the first strainer filtering enters in settling tank by charge tube by setting settling tank, lead to
It crosses throwing alkali pipe and puts into the chemical precipitation agents such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide into settling tank, make wastewater fraction metal ion and precipitating
Agent reacts to form hydroxide precipitating, and after the reaction was completed, settling tank is discharged by drain pipe in waste water, and the second strainer hinders sediment
It is interposed between in settling tank, finally opens second and unload dirty switch, sediment can be discharged, so as to make to the metal in wastewater from chemical industry
Ion remaval effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, flocks case;2, settling tank;3, inlet tube;4, agent for capturing inlet pipe;5, agitating shaft;6, driving device;61,
Driving box;62, motor;63, first gear;7, liquid outlet;8, the first strainer;9, first dirty switch is unloaded;10, charge tube;11, it throws
Alkali pipe;12, drain pipe;13, the second strainer;14, second dirty switch is unloaded.
Specific embodiment
In order to solve containing a large amount of metal ion in waste water, metal ion removal is more troublesome, is directly discharged into
In external environment, it is easy to which the problem of impacting to external environment, the embodiment of the invention provides inside a kind of wastewater from chemical industry
Metal ion coagulation method.Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means, including flocks case are present embodiments provided referring to FIG. 1-2,
1 and settling tank 2, the top of flocks case 1 be communicated with inlet tube 3, the top of flocks case 1 is communicated with catching positioned at 3 side of inlet tube
Agent inlet pipe 4 is caught, agent for capturing inlet pipe 4 is the import for launching metal agent for capturing, and metal agent for capturing is novel heavy metal agent for capturing N-
915, the inner wall of flocks case 1 is rotatably connected to agitating shaft 5, and the bottom of agitating shaft 5 through flocks case 1 and extends to flocks case 1
Outside, the bottom of flocks case 1 are provided with driving device 6, and flocks case 1 is flexibly connected with driving device 6,1 side lower end of flocks case
Liquid outlet 7 is offered, the inner wall of liquid outlet 7 is provided with the first strainer 8, and the bottom of flocks case 1 is provided with first and unloads dirty switch 9,
The side of liquid outlet 7 is communicated with charge tube 10, and charge tube 10 is connected to settling tank 2, and the top of settling tank 2, which is communicated with, throws alkali pipe
11, the bottom of settling tank 2 is provided with drain pipe 12, and the inner wall bottom of settling tank 2 is provided with the second filter above settling tank 2
Net 13, the bottom of settling tank 2 are provided with second and unload dirty switch 14.
In the present embodiment, wastewater from chemical industry is injected into flocks case 1 by inlet tube 3, by agent for capturing from agent for capturing inlet pipe 4
It launches in flocks case 1, while the work of driving device 6 provides power, rotates agitating shaft 5, agitating shaft 5 has for surface
The rotation axis of paddle, and paddle has good corrosion resistance, can stir to waste water, so as to make agent for capturing and change
Work waste water is sufficiently mixed, and agent for capturing reacts rapidly with the heavy metal ion in waste water, generates salt not soluble in water, then from feed liquor
A small amount of flocculant is added into flocks case 1 for pipe 3, can form flocculent deposit, so as to by metal ion most of in waste water with solid
The form of body is separated, and under the action of the first strainer 8, stays in the flocculent deposit separated in flocks case 1, opens the
One unloads dirty switch 9, flocks case 1 can be discharged in flocculent deposit and avoided so as to handle metal ion in wastewater from chemical industry
The phenomenon that its direct emission, a large amount of metal ion influences environmental sanitation, occurs, and passes through by the filtered waste water of the first strainer 8
It crosses charge tube 10 to enter in settling tank 2, puts into the chemistry such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide into settling tank 2 by throwing alkali pipe 11
Precipitating reagent makes wastewater fraction metal ion react to form hydroxide precipitating with precipitating reagent, and after the reaction was completed, waste water passes through drain
Settling tank 2 is discharged in pipe 12, and the second strainer 13 obstructs sediment in settling tank 2, finally opens second and unloads dirty switch 14
Sediment is discharged, it is more preferable to the metal ion removal effect in wastewater from chemical industry so as to make, it solves in waste water containing a large amount of
Metal ion, metal ion removal be more troublesome, directly carry out being discharged into external environment, it is easy to cause external environment
The problem of influence.
Embodiment 2
It is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1 referring to FIG. 1-2: the junction of agitating shaft 5 and flocks case 1
Be provided with axle envelope, axle envelope and agitating shaft 5 are socketed, and axle envelope can be defined the position of agitating shaft 5, and the waterproof performance of axle envelope compared with
It is good, it can avoid waste water when agitating shaft 5 rotates and oozed out from junction, driving device 6 includes driving box 61, the inside of driving box 61
It is fixedly installed with motor 62, the output shaft surface of motor 62 is fixedly connected with first gear 63, and the bottom of agitating shaft 5 is fixedly connected
There is second gear, first gear 63 is engaged with second gear, and when needing to mix agent for capturing and waste water, the work of motor 62 is driven
First gear 63 rotates, and first gear 63 drives agitating shaft 5 to be rotated by second gear, so as to make agitating shaft 5 to useless
Water is mixed.
Wherein, the shape of the second strainer 13 is arc-shaped, and circular arc type can obstruct sediment, prevent precipitate bulk
It on sub second strainer 13, prevents at the second strainer 13 there is a phenomenon where blocking, first, which unloads dirty switch 9 and second, unloads dirty switch 14
It is anticorrosion valve, the service life is longer for anticorrosion valve, and the model JM744X of valve.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" or
Person's positional relationship is orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description,
Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise specific regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can
To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned
The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means, including flocks case (1) and settling tank (2), it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is communicated at the top of flocks case (1) inlet tube (3), is communicated at the top of the flocks case (1) positioned at inlet tube (3) side
The inner wall of agent for capturing inlet pipe (4), the flocks case (1) is rotatably connected to agitating shaft (5), and the bottom of the agitating shaft (5) is run through
The bottom of flocks case (1) and the outside for extending to flocks case (1), the flocks case (1) is provided with driving device (6), described solidifying
Wadding case (1) is flexibly connected with driving device (6), and flocks case (1) the side lower end offers liquid outlet (7), the liquid outlet
(7) inner wall is provided with the first strainer (8), and the bottom of the flocks case (1) is provided with first and unloads dirty switch (9), the liquid out
The side of mouth (7) is communicated with charge tube (10), and the charge tube (10) is connected to settling tank (2), the top of the settling tank (2)
It is communicated with and throws alkali pipe (11), the bottom of the settling tank (2) is provided with drain pipe (12), the inner wall bottom of the settling tank (2)
It is provided with the second strainer (13) being located above settling tank (2), the bottom of the settling tank (2) is provided with second and unloads dirty switch
(14)。
2. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agent for capturing into
Pipe (4) is the import for launching metal agent for capturing, and metal agent for capturing is novel heavy metal agent for capturing N-915.
3. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft
(5) axle envelope is provided with the junction of flocks case (1), the axle envelope and agitating shaft (5) are socketed.
4. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving device
It (6) include driving box (61), the inside of the driving box (61) is fixedly installed with motor (62), the output of the motor (62)
Axis surface is fixedly connected with first gear (63), and the bottom of the agitating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with second gear, first tooth
Wheel (63) is engaged with second gear.
5. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second strainer
(13) shape is arc-shaped.
6. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first unloads dirt
Switch (9) and second to unload dirty switch (14) be anticorrosion valve.
7. wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion condensing means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the wastewater from chemical industry
Portion's metal ion condensing means coagulation method step are as follows:
A, wastewater from chemical industry is injected into flocks case (1), agent for capturing is launched from agent for capturing inlet pipe (4) in flocks case (1);
B, driving device (6) work provides power, rotates agitating shaft (5), can stir to waste water, so as to make to catch
It catches agent and wastewater from chemical industry is sufficiently mixed, agent for capturing reacts rapidly with the heavy metal ion in waste water, generates salt not soluble in water;
C, middle from inlet tube (3) to flocks case (1) that a small amount of flocculant is added, flocculent deposit can be formed, the first strainer (8) will be cotton-shaped
Precipitating is filtered;
D, it opens first and unloads dirty switch (9), flocks case (1) is discharged in flocculent deposit;
E, it is entered in settling tank (2) by the first strainer (8) filtered waste water by charge tube (10), by throwing alkali pipe
(11) chemical precipitation agents such as sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide are put into settling tank (2), after the reaction was completed, waste water passes through drain pipe
(12) settling tank (2) are discharged, the second strainer (13) obstructs sediment in settling tank (2);
F, it opens second and unloads dirty switch (14), sediment is discharged.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811425244.9A CN109279713A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation method |
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CN201811425244.9A CN109279713A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation method |
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CN109279713A true CN109279713A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201811425244.9A Pending CN109279713A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of wastewater from chemical industry internal metal ion coagulation method |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN208087373U (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市全弘自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of wastewater treatment equipment of fully automatic electric coating apparatus |
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- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811425244.9A patent/CN109279713A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN208087373U (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市全弘自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of wastewater treatment equipment of fully automatic electric coating apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20190129 |