CN109277306B - Codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method - Google Patents
Codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109277306B CN109277306B CN201811131068.8A CN201811131068A CN109277306B CN 109277306 B CN109277306 B CN 109277306B CN 201811131068 A CN201811131068 A CN 201811131068A CN 109277306 B CN109277306 B CN 109277306B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
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Abstract
The invention relates to a screening and sorting device and a screening and sorting method for codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The invention can solve the problems that the prior sorting of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces is generally manual sorting, the manual sorting efficiency is low, the precision is poor, the diameters of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces cannot be accurately measured, the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces of different specifications are mixed into the same specification, the subsequent processing and use are influenced, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low and the like, can realize the automatic sorting function of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, reduce the manual labor intensity, avoid the manual sorting of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high accuracy, can accurately adjust the diameters required by the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high automation degree, and have the advantages of low labor intensity, high working efficiency, good screening effect and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece sorting equipment, in particular to codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment and a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method.
Background
The codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces are a pair of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the roots of the codonopsis pilosula are slightly cylindrical, spindle-shaped cylindrical or long cone-shaped, the small branches or the middle part and the lower branches are arranged, and the codonopsis pilosula needs to be cut and sorted when being prepared into the traditional Chinese medicinal decoction pieces.
When the existing radix codonopsis decoction pieces are sorted, the manual sorting is usually adopted, the manual sorting efficiency is low, the precision is poor, the diameters of the radix codonopsis decoction pieces cannot be accurately measured, the radix codonopsis decoction pieces of different specifications are mixed into the same specification, the subsequent processing and use are influenced, the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a screening and sorting device and a screening and sorting method for codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, which can solve the problems that the prior codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces are usually sorted manually, the manual sorting efficiency is low, the precision is poor, the diameters of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces cannot be accurately measured, the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces of different specifications are mixed in the same specification, the subsequent processing and use are influenced, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low and the like, can realize the automatic sorting function of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, reduce the manual labor intensity, avoid the manual sorting of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high accuracy, can accurately adjust the diameters required by the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high automation degree, and have the advantages of low labor intensity, high working efficiency, good screening effect and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the screening and sorting equipment for the codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a bottom plate and a sorting device, wherein the sorting device is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate; sorting unit can classify the screening with the radix Codonopsis decoction pieces of different diameters, and screening effect is good, and separation efficiency is high, reduces artifical working strength.
The sorting device comprises a sorting vibration mechanism, a fixing frame, a conveyor belt, a fixed plate, a sliding frame, an adjusting motor, a mounting plate, a first collecting box, a second collecting box, a third collecting box and a fourth collecting box, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of a bottom plate, the conveyor belt is arranged in the fixing frame through a bearing, the adjusting motor is arranged on the front end face of the fixing frame through a motor base, an output shaft of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt, the fixed plate is arranged in the fixing frame and is positioned in the middle of the conveyor belt, the sliding frame is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate, the first collecting box, the second collecting box, the third collecting box and the fourth collecting box are sequentially arranged on the sliding frame; during operation, the adjustment motor drives the conveyer belt motion, the sorting vibration mechanism on conveyer belt surface moves along with the conveyer belt, put into the sorting vibration mechanism with the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs through artificial mode inside, the sorting vibration mechanism motion passes through first collecting box, the second collecting box, third collecting box and fourth collecting box upper end in proper order, in the sorting vibration mechanism sieves the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs of different diameters to different collecting boxes through changing inside diameter, screening effect is good, it is little to select separately accurate deviation, reduce artifical screening intensity, and work efficiency is improved.
The sorting vibration mechanism comprises a sorting branched chain, a limiting branched chain and a vibration branched chain, the vibration branched chain is installed at the upper end of the installation plate, the sorting branched chain is installed on the vibration branched chain, the sorting branched chain is provided with two limiting branched chains, and the two limiting branched chains are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the sorting branched chain; the sorting branch chain can adjust the inner diameter, so that codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces with different diameters can sequentially pass through, the limiting branch chain can control the accuracy of the sorting branch chain, and the vibrating branch chain can vibrate the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces out of the sorting vibrating mechanism to avoid blockage.
The sorting branch chain comprises a sorting barrel, a sorting plate, a chute frame, a sliding block, a lifting cylinder, an arc frame, a connecting rod, a moving block and a sliding groove, the sorting barrel is installed at the upper end of the vibrating branch chain, the sorting plate is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting barrel along the circumferential direction of the sorting barrel, the upper end of the sorting plate is connected with the sorting barrel through a pin shaft, the sliding groove is formed in the outer side surface of the sorting plate, the sliding groove is connected with the moving block in a sliding fit mode, rectangular grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the sorting barrel, the chute frame is installed on the outer side of each rectangular groove, the lifting cylinder is installed at the lower end inside the chute frame, the sliding block is connected to the top end of the lifting cylinder through a flange, the sliding block is; during operation, the lifting cylinder drives the arc-shaped frame to move up and down through the sliding block, the connecting rod inside the arc-shaped frame drives the moving block in the sliding groove to move up and down, the moving block adjusts the angle between the sorting plate and the inner wall of the sorting barrel, and then the diameter inside the sorting vibration mechanism is adjusted.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the limiting branched chain comprises a limiting frame, a limiting cylinder, a limiting plate, a limiting post and a limiting groove, the limiting frame is installed on the right side of the sliding groove frame, the limiting cylinder is evenly installed inside the limiting frame, the top end of the limiting cylinder is connected with the limiting plate through a flange, the limiting groove is formed in the limiting frame, the lower end of the limiting plate is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, the limiting post is installed at the left end of the limiting plate, during work, the limiting cylinder drives the limiting post to move leftwards through the limiting plate, the limiting post blocks the sliding block in the sorting branched chain from sliding, and accuracy of diameter adjustment inside the sorting vibration mechanism is guaranteed.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the vibration branch chain comprises a vibration plate, a vibration motor, an upright post, a limiting block, a vibration spring and two arc plates, wherein the two arc plates are arranged on the outer side of the sorting barrel, the two arc plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the sorting barrel, the vibration motor is arranged in the middle of each arc plate through a motor base, an installation hole is formed in the outer side of each arc plate, the vibration plate is arranged at the lower end of the sorting barrel, the upright post is arranged at the upper end of the vibration plate, the upright post is connected with the installation hole in a sliding fit mode, the limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the upright post; during operation, vibrating motor drives the vibration of separation bucket, selects separately the bucket round trip movement on vibrating spring for inside the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs in the separation bucket can drop into the collecting box, avoid anomalous codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs to block up, convenient operation, it is efficient.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the section of the separation barrel is of a Y-shaped structure, and the bottom of the separation barrel is of an open structure, so that codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can conveniently enter the separation barrel, and the separation is facilitated.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end face of the chute frame is uniformly provided with sliding holes, and the limiting column is connected with the sliding holes in a sliding fit manner, so that the limiting column can limit the sliding block conveniently, and the accuracy of diameter adjustment in the sorting vibration mechanism is ensured.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the sorting plates are of arc structures, and conical structures are formed between the sorting plates in a surrounding manner, so that the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can fall off conveniently, and the diameter suitable for the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces to pass through can be adjusted conveniently.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the vibrating plate is provided with a circular through hole, and the diameter of the circular through hole is the same as that of the inside of the sorting barrel.
In addition, the invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method of the codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the sorting device starts to work, a regulating motor in the sorting device drives the conveyor belt to move, and a sorting vibration mechanism on the surface of the conveyor belt moves along with the conveyor belt;
secondly, putting the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces into a sorting vibration mechanism in an artificial mode;
the third step: when the sorting vibration mechanism moves to pass through the upper parts of the first collecting box, the second collecting box, the third collecting box and the fourth collecting box in sequence, the lifting cylinder in the sorting branched chain drives the arc-shaped frame to move up and down through the sliding block, the connecting rod in the arc-shaped frame drives the moving block in the sliding groove to move up and down, the moving block adjusts the angle between the sorting plate and the inner wall of the sorting barrel, the diameter of codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces passing through in the sorting vibration mechanism is adjusted, the limiting cylinder in the limiting branched chain drives the limiting column to move leftwards through the limiting plate, the limiting column blocks the sliding block in the sorting branched chain from sliding, and the accuracy of diameter adjustment in the sorting vibration;
the fourth step: then the vibration branch chain motor drives the separation barrel to vibrate, the separation barrel moves back and forth on the vibration spring, so that the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces in the separation barrel can fall into the collection box, the blockage of irregular codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces is avoided, and the function of automatically separating the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the problems that the diameter of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces cannot be accurately measured due to low manual sorting efficiency and poor precision, the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces with different specifications are mixed into the same specification, the subsequent processing and use are influenced, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low and the like when the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces are sorted, can realize the automatic sorting function of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, reduce the manual labor intensity, avoid the manual sorting of the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high accuracy, can accurately adjust the diameter required by the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, have high automation degree, and have the advantages of low labor intensity, high working efficiency, good screening effect and the like;
2. the sorting device is arranged, so that the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can be rapidly screened, the automation degree is high, the manual work intensity is low, and the work efficiency is high;
3. the sorting and vibrating mechanism is arranged, the sorting and vibrating mechanism can automatically adjust the diameter required by the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces, the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces with different diameters can be conveniently sorted, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the sorting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure between the bottom plate and the sorting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the sorting vibratory mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second structural schematic view of the sorting vibratory mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment comprises a bottom plate 1 and a sorting device 3, wherein the sorting device 3 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1; sorting unit 3 can classify the screening with the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs of different diameters, and screening effect is good, and separation efficiency is high, reduces artifical working strength.
The sorting device 3 comprises a sorting vibration mechanism 31, a fixed frame 32, a conveyor belt 33, a fixed plate 34, a sliding frame 35, an adjusting motor 36, a mounting plate 301, a first collecting box 37, a second collecting box 38, a third collecting box 39 and a fourth collecting box 30, wherein the fixed frame 32 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the conveyor belt 33 is arranged in the fixed frame 32 through a bearing, the adjusting motor 36 is arranged on the front end surface of the fixed frame 32 through a motor base, an output shaft of the adjusting motor 36 is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt 33, the fixed plate 34 is arranged in the fixed frame 32, the fixed plate 34 is positioned in the middle of the conveyor belt 33, the sliding frame 35 is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed plate 34, the first collecting box 37, the second collecting box 38, the third collecting box 39 and the fourth collecting box 30, the sorting vibration mechanism 31 is uniformly arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 301; during operation, adjustment motor 36 drives the conveyer belt 33 motion, the sorting vibration mechanism 31 on conveyer belt 33 surface moves along with conveyer belt 33, put into sorting vibration mechanism 31 inside with the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs through artificial mode, sorting vibration mechanism 31 motion is in proper order through first collecting box 37, second collecting box 38, third collecting box 39 and fourth collecting box 30 upper end, sorting vibration mechanism 31 sieves the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs of different diameters to different collecting boxes through changing inside diameter in, it is effectual to sieve, it is little to select separately accurate deviation, reduce artifical screening intensity, the work efficiency is improved.
The sorting vibration mechanism 31 comprises a sorting branched chain 311, a limiting branched chain 312 and a vibration branched chain 313, wherein the vibration branched chain 313 is installed at the upper end of an installation plate, the sorting branched chain 311 is installed on the vibration branched chain 313, the sorting branched chain 311 is provided with two limiting branched chains 312, and the two limiting branched chains 312 are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the sorting branched chain 311; the sorting branch chain 311 can adjust the inner diameter, so that codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces with different diameters can conveniently pass through the sorting branch chain 312 in sequence, the accuracy of the regulation of the sorting branch chain 311 can be controlled by the limiting branch chain 312, and the vibrating branch chain 313 can vibrate the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces out of the sorting vibrating mechanism 31 to avoid blockage.
The sorting branch 311 comprises a sorting barrel 3111, a sorting plate 3112, a chute frame 3113, a sliding block, a lifting cylinder 3115, an arc-shaped frame 3116, a connecting rod 3117, a moving block 3118 and a chute 3119, the sorting barrel 3111 is installed at the upper end of the vibrating branch chain, a sorting plate 3112 is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting barrel 3111 along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the sorting plate 3112 is connected with the sorting barrel 3111 through a pin shaft, a sliding chute 3119 is arranged on the outer side surface of the sorting plate 3112, the sliding chute 3119 is connected with a moving block 3118 through a sliding fit mode, rectangular grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the sorting barrel 3111, a sliding groove rack 3113 is installed on the outer side of each rectangular groove, a lifting cylinder 3115 is installed at the lower end inside the sliding groove rack 3113, the top end of the lifting cylinder 3115 is connected with a sliding block through a flange, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove rack 3113 through a sliding fit mode, an arc rack 3116 is connected to the inner side; during operation, lift cylinder 3115 drives arc frame 3116 up-and-down motion through the sliding block, and the connecting rod 3117 of arc frame 3116 inside drives the movable block 3118 up-and-down motion in spout 3119, and the movable block 3118 is adjusted the angle of sorting plate 3112 with sorting barrel 3111 inner wall, and then adjusts the inside diameter of selection vibration mechanism 31.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting branched chain 312 comprises a limiting frame 3121, a limiting cylinder 3122, a limiting plate 3123, a limiting column 3124 and a limiting groove 3125, the limiting frame 3121 is installed on the right side of the sliding groove frame 3113, the limiting cylinders 3122 are uniformly installed inside the limiting frame 3121, the top end of the limiting cylinder 3122 is connected with the limiting plate 3123 through a flange, the limiting groove 3125 is arranged on the limiting frame 3121, the lower end of the limiting plate 3123 is connected with the limiting groove 3125 in a sliding fit manner, the limiting column 3124 is installed at the left end of the limiting plate 3123, when the sorting vibrating mechanism works, the limiting cylinder 3122 drives the limiting column 3124 to move leftward through the limiting plate 3123, the limiting column 3124 blocks the sliding block in the sorting branched chain 311 from sliding, and the accuracy of diameter adjustment inside the sorting vibrating mechanism.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the vibration branch chain 313 includes a vibration plate 3131, a vibration motor 3132, a pillar 3133, a limit block 3134, a vibration spring 3135 and two arc plates 3136, two arc plates 3136 are disposed outside the sorting barrel 3111, the two arc plates 3136 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sorting barrel 3111, the vibration motor 3132 is installed in the middle of the arc plate 3136 through a motor base, an installation hole is disposed outside the arc plate 3136, a vibration plate 3131 is disposed at the lower end of the sorting barrel 3111, a 313pillar 3 is installed at the upper end of the vibration plate 3131, the pillar 3133 is connected with the installation hole in a sliding fit manner, the limit block 3134 is disposed at the upper end of the pillar 3133, and the vibration spring 3135 is sleeved on the pillar 3133 located between the vibration plate 3131; during operation, vibrating motor 3132 drives and selects separately bucket 3111 vibration, selects separately bucket 3111 round trip movement on vibrating spring 3135 for select separately inside the codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs in bucket 3111 can drop into the collecting box, avoid anomalous codonopsis pilosula sliced medicinal herbs to block up, convenient operation, it is efficient.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the section of the sorting barrel 3111 is a Y-shaped structure, and the bottom of the sorting barrel 3111 is an open structure, so that the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can enter the sorting barrel 3111 conveniently, which is beneficial to sorting.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right end surface of the chute frame 3113 is uniformly provided with sliding holes, and the limiting posts 3124 are connected with the sliding holes in a sliding fit manner, so that the limiting posts 3124 can limit the sliding blocks conveniently, and the accuracy of adjusting the diameter inside the sorting vibration mechanism 31 is ensured.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sorting plates 3112 are arc-shaped structures, and conical structures are formed between the sorting plates 3112, so that the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces can fall off conveniently, and the diameter suitable for the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces to pass through can be adjusted conveniently.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibrating plate 3131 has a circular through hole 314 formed in the middle thereof, and the diameter of the circular through hole 314 is the same as the diameter of the interior of the separation tub 3111.
In addition, the invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method of the codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the sorting device 3 starts to work, the adjusting motor 36 drives the conveyor belt 33 to move, and the sorting vibration mechanism 31 on the surface of the conveyor belt 33 moves along with the conveyor belt 33;
secondly, putting the codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces into a sorting vibration mechanism in an artificial mode;
the third step: when the sorting vibration mechanism 31 moves to pass through the upper parts of the first collecting box 37, the second collecting box 38, the third collecting box 39 and the fourth collecting box 30 in sequence, the lifting cylinder 3115 in the sorting branched chain 311 drives the arc-shaped frame 3116 to move up and down through the sliding block, the connecting rod 3117 in the arc-shaped frame 3116 drives the moving block 3118 in the sliding groove 3119 to move up and down, the moving block 3118 adjusts the angle between the sorting plate 3112 and the inner wall of the sorting barrel 3111, so as to adjust the diameter of codonopsis pilosula decoction pieces passing through the sorting vibration mechanism 31, the limiting cylinder 3122 in the limiting branched chain 312 drives the limiting column 3124 to move leftwards through the limiting plate 3123, the limiting column 3124 blocks the sliding block in the sorting branched chain 311 to slide, and the accuracy of diameter adjustment in the sorting vibration,
the fourth step: later, vibration branch 313 moves motor 3132 and drives and select separately the bucket 3111 vibration, select separately bucket 3111 back and forth movement on vibrating spring 3135, make the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs in selecting separately bucket 3111 can drop into inside the collecting box, avoid anomalous radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs to block up, realize the function of automatic separation to the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs, when having solved to select separately the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs, generally for manual separation, manual separation efficiency is low, the precision is poor, can not be accurate measure the diameter to the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs, lead to the radix codonopsis sliced medicinal herbs of different specifications to sneak into in the same specification, influence follow-up processing and use, high labor intensity, difficult problems such as work efficiency hangs down, the purpose has been reached.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a radix Codonopsis herbal pieces-screening sorting facilities, includes bottom plate (1) and sorting unit (3), its characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sorting device (3); wherein:
sorting unit (3) including sorting vibration mechanism (31), mount (32), conveyer belt (33), fixed plate (34), carriage (35), adjusting motor (36), mounting panel (301), first collecting box (37), second collecting box (38), third collecting box (39) and fourth collecting box (30), mount (32) are installed on bottom plate (1) upper end right side, conveyer belt (33) are installed through the bearing to mount (32) inside, install adjusting motor (36) through the motor cabinet on mount (32) the preceding terminal surface, the output shaft and the conveyer belt (33) fixed connection of adjusting motor (36), mount (32) internally mounted has fixed plate (34), fixed plate (34) are located conveyer belt (33) middle part, carriage (35) are evenly installed to fixed plate (34) upper surface, first collecting box (37) have been arranged in proper order through sliding fit's mode on carriage (35), The device comprises a second collecting box (38), a third collecting box (39) and a fourth collecting box (30), wherein mounting plates (301) are uniformly mounted on the outer side surface of a conveyor belt (33), and sorting vibration mechanisms (31) are uniformly mounted on the surfaces of the mounting plates (301);
the sorting vibration mechanism (31) comprises a sorting branched chain (311), a limiting branched chain (312) and a vibration branched chain (313), the vibration branched chain (313) is installed at the upper end of the installation plate, the sorting branched chain (311) is installed on the vibration branched chain (313), two limiting branched chains (312) are installed on the sorting branched chain (311), and the two limiting branched chains (312) are symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the sorting branched chain (311);
the sorting branch chain (311) comprises a sorting barrel (3111), a sorting plate (3112), a sliding groove frame (3113), a sliding block, a lifting cylinder (3115), an arc frame (3116), a connecting rod (3117), a moving block (3118) and a sliding groove (3119), wherein the sorting barrel (3111) is installed at the upper end of the vibrating branch chain (313), the sorting plate (3112) is evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sorting barrel (3111) along the circumferential direction of the sorting barrel, the upper end of the sorting plate (3112) is connected with the sorting barrel (3111) through a pin shaft, the sliding groove (3119) is arranged on the outer side surface of the sorting plate (3112), the sliding groove (3119) is connected with the moving block (3118) in a sliding fit manner, rectangular grooves are formed in the front and rear ends of the sorting barrel (3111), the sliding groove frame (3113) is installed on the outer side of the rectangular grooves, the lifting cylinder (3115) is installed at the lower end inside of the sliding groove frame (3113), the top end of, the inner side of the sliding block is connected with an arc-shaped frame (3116), the inner side surface of the arc-shaped frame (3116) is uniformly provided with a connecting rod (3117), and the connecting rod (3117) is connected with a moving block (3118) through a pin shaft;
the limiting branched chain (312) comprises a limiting frame (3121), a limiting cylinder (3122), a limiting plate (3123), a limiting column (3124) and a limiting groove (3125), the limiting frame (3121) is installed on the right side of the sliding groove frame (3113), the limiting cylinder (3122) is uniformly installed inside the limiting frame (3121), the top end of the limiting cylinder (3122) is connected with the limiting plate (3123) through a flange, the limiting groove (3125) is arranged on the limiting frame (3121), the lower end of the limiting plate (3123) is connected with the limiting groove (3125) in a sliding fit manner, and the limiting column (3124) is installed at the left end of the limiting plate (3123);
vibration branch chain (313) including vibration board (3131), vibrating motor (3132), stand (3133), stopper (3134), vibrating spring (3135) and two arcs (3136), it is provided with two arcs (3136) to select separately bucket (3111) outside, two arcs (3136) symmetry are installed in the left and right sides of selecting separately bucket (3111), vibrating motor (3132) are installed through the motor cabinet in arc (3136) middle part, the arc (3136) outside is provided with the mounting hole, it is equipped with vibration board (3131) to select separately bucket (3111) lower extreme, stand (3133) are installed to vibration board (3131) upper end, stand (3133) are connected with the mounting hole through sliding fit's mode, stand (3133) upper end is provided with stopper (3134), it has vibrating spring (3135) to cup joint on stand (3133) between vibration board (3131) and arc (3136).
2. The codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the sorting barrel (3111) is Y-shaped, and the bottom of the sorting barrel (3111) is of an open structure.
3. The codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove rack (3113) on the right end face evenly be provided with the slide opening, spacing post (3124) are connected with the slide opening through sliding fit's mode.
4. The codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting plates (3112) are arc-shaped structures, and conical structures are formed between the sorting plates (3112).
5. The codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the vibrating plate (3131) is provided with a circular through hole (314), and the diameter of the circular through hole (314) is the same as that of the inside of the sorting barrel (3111).
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| CN201811131068.8A CN109277306B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method |
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| CN201811131068.8A CN109277306B (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Codonopsis pilosula traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting equipment and traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece screening and sorting method |
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| CN109277306B true CN109277306B (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110000091B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2022-04-19 | 昆山新浦瑞金属材料有限公司 | Automatic type selection device for reinforced steel shot |
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| DE3627534A1 (en) * | 1985-08-28 | 1987-03-12 | Baumann A Maschbau Fuchs | LARGE SORTING MACHINE FOR AT LEAST APPROXIMATELY ROTATIONALLY SYMMETRIC OBJECTS, IN PARTICULAR. SPHERICAL MASS GOODS |
| CN104289448A (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-21 | 天津市保田农机销售有限公司 | Mesh belt grading fruit sorting machine |
| CN205288995U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 湖南海联食品有限责任公司 | Screening partial shipment device of canned fruit processing |
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| CN109277306A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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