CN109276928A - Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element - Google Patents

Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109276928A
CN109276928A CN201811483476.XA CN201811483476A CN109276928A CN 109276928 A CN109276928 A CN 109276928A CN 201811483476 A CN201811483476 A CN 201811483476A CN 109276928 A CN109276928 A CN 109276928A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
filter element
gradual
bore diameter
foldable filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811483476.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高欣
余骙
王宏伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing State Environmental Protection Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Zhong Electricity Power Conservation Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Zhong Electricity Power Conservation Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Zhong Electricity Power Conservation Ltd
Priority to CN201811483476.XA priority Critical patent/CN109276928A/en
Publication of CN109276928A publication Critical patent/CN109276928A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/23Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • B01D29/232Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets
    • B01D29/235Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration with corrugated, folded or wound sheets having a concertina shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/14Pleat-type membrane modules
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/26Further operations combined with membrane separation processes
    • B01D2311/2649Filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter elements, are related to filter core technical field.The gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, including influent side confined area, the lateral surface of the influent side confined area are provided with influent side support guiding region, and the lateral surface of influent side support guiding region is provided with pre-filtering area.The gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, multilayered structure has stable filtering accuracy, molecule and gluey sundries can effectively be intercepted, multi-layer structure design provides height and receives dirty space and filter area, have the characteristics that pollutant holding capability is big and long using the time, filter core is under the premise of guaranteeing filter efficiency with the service life of overlength, filter core filters multilayer rolled structure by support guide layer and pre-filtering and effectively, deflector hole of the accurate distribution on medium helps fluid to shunt between the layers to greatest extent, structure design by improving filter core shunts impurity fluid, to which impurity is successively retained in filter core.

Description

Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element
Technical field
The present invention relates to filter core technical field, specially a kind of gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element.
Background technique
Currently, liquid filtration and separation techniques are PP Wound-rotor type filter core, PP melt-blown filter and common fold using more Filter core, PP melt-blown filter are only made of polypropylene bulk material by melt-blown process, PP Wire-wound filter core, only yarn and skeleton Be entwined, common foldable filter element only has single effective filter layer composition, the filter effect of three kinds of filter cores cannot achieve by The thick effect to thin gradual-change bore diameter, gradient type filtering.The filter area of PP Wound-rotor type filter core and PP melt-blown filter is smaller, although Due to the folding technology of use, filter area increased common foldable filter element, but relatively easy due to forming, pollutant holding capability compared with Low, filtering accuracy is relatively narrow, and operation a period of time after-filter disengaging differential water pressures significantly increase, the service life of three kinds of filter cores Universal shorter, the replacement cycle is very fast, and pressure difference can not extend filter core use by element back-wash filter during operation in the case where increasing Service life.
Currently, there are many different folding type filter elements assembled, but often only has one of feature, so that filter effect It is poor to be difficult meet at present existing filtration applications, carry out inconvenience to industrial filter work belt.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, had The good advantage of effect is filtered, solves that filter effect is poor, and service life is short, the big problem of operation pressure.
(2) technical solution
To realize the good purpose of above-mentioned filter effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula Foldable filter element, including influent side confined area, the lateral surface of the influent side confined area is provided with influent side support guiding region, described The lateral surface of influent side support guiding region is provided with pre-filtering area, and effective filtering area, institute is arranged in the lateral surface in the pre-filtering area The lateral surface for stating effective filtering area is provided with water outlet side support guiding region, and the lateral surface of water outlet side support guiding region is provided with Water outlet side confined area.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the influent side confined area includes foldable filter element center-pole, the foldable filter element Center-pole is connected with each other composition inner frame.
The technical program is advanced optimized, influent side support guiding region includes reinforcing layer and shunting layer, the reinforcing Layer is polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies, and the shunting layer is polypropylene filament filled layer, and the reinforcing layer is located at the interior of shunting layer Lateral inner.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the pre-filtering area includes purifying layer, and the purifying layer is polypropylene non-woven fabric Filled layer.
The technical program is advanced optimized, effective filtering area includes filtering membrane element, and the filtering membrane element is by different holes The filtration module of diameter at composite membrane form.
The technical program is advanced optimized, water outlet side support guiding region includes protective layer and supporting layer, the protection Layer is polypropylene non-woven fabric protective film, and the supporting layer is polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the water outlet side confined area includes foldable filter element putamina, the foldable filter element film Shell phase, which connects, forms outer skeleton.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter elements, have following beneficial to effect Fruit:
1, the gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, multilayered structure have stable filtering accuracy, can effectively block Cut molecule and gluey sundries, multi-layer structure design provides height and receives dirty space and filter area, has pollutant holding capability greatly and makes With the time it is long the features such as, filter core is with the service life of overlength under the premise of guaranteeing filter efficiency, and filter core is by support guide layer and pre- Filtering and effective filtering multilayer rolled structure, deflector hole of the accurate distribution on medium help fluid in layer and layer to greatest extent Between shunt, by improve filter core structure design shunt impurity fluid, so that impurity is successively cut in filter core It stays.
2, the gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, matrix-style are arranged in the deflector hole of ectonexine, size, number When mesh and position and support guide layer cooperation, impurity can be evenly distributed among each layer, while in turn ensure stable stream The number of speed, deflector hole is gradually decreased by outer layers towards inner layers, to guarantee that dirt content is uniformly distributed according to matrix form, in filter core Effective filter layer that most the inside is combined type gradual-change bore diameter, this part ensure that absolute filtration core precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic enlarged-scale view at A in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1, influent side confined area;2, influent side supports guiding region;3, pre-filtering area;4, effective filtering area;5, it is discharged Collateral support guiding region;6, water outlet side confined area;7, foldable filter element center-pole;8, reinforcing layer;9, shunting layer;10, purifying layer;11, Filter membrane element;12, protective layer;13, supporting layer;14, foldable filter element putamina.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element referring to FIG. 1-2, including influent side confined area 1, influent side confined area 1 lateral surface is provided with influent side support guiding region 2, and the lateral surface of influent side support guiding region 2 is provided with pre-filtering area 3, in advance Effective filtering area 4 is arranged in the lateral surface of filtering area 3, and the lateral surface of effective filtering area 4 is provided with water outlet side support guiding region 5, out The lateral surface of the collateral support guiding region 5 of water is provided with water outlet side confined area 6, the gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, multilayer Secondary structure has stable filtering accuracy, can effectively intercept molecule and gluey sundries, multi-layer structure design provide Gao Na Dirty space and filter area have the characteristics that pollutant holding capability is big and long using the time, and filter core has under the premise of guaranteeing filter efficiency There is the service life of overlength, filter core filters multilayer rolled structure by support guide layer and pre-filtering and effectively, and accurate distribution is on medium Deflector hole help fluid to shunt between the layers to greatest extent, by improve filter core structure design make impurity fluid into Row shunts, so that impurity is successively retained in filter core.
Specifically, influent side confined area 1 includes foldable filter element center-pole 7, foldable filter element center-pole 7 is connected with each other in composition Skeleton, what pressurized fluid passed through at first is the foldable filter element center-pole 7 in the region, which, which plays, bears Fluid pressure and consolidate Surely the function of foldable filter element influent side is supported, inner frame increases the mechanical strength of foldable filter element, increases the voltage endurance capability of filter core, Protect the support guide layer inside filter core from the direct impact of fluid.
Specifically, influent side support guiding region 2 includes reinforcing layer 8 and shunting layer 9, reinforcing layer 8 is polypropylene mesh cloth friendship Tissue layer, shunting layer 9 are polypropylene filament filled layer, and reinforcing layer 8 is located inside the medial surface of shunting layer 9, and influent side is using peculiar Guide layer distribution structure, polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies addition polymerization polypropylene filaments two layers of support water conservancy diversion of filled layer, composition multilayer volume Formula structure.Fluid just flows to the region after passing through 1 center-pole of influent side confined area, from the polypropylene mesh cloth for having uniform meshes Uniformly pass through with polypropylene filament layer, so that fluid, uniformly through filtering material, realization is caught with entire filter element filtering area Particle is caught, there is brilliant and permanent service life, impurity fluid is shunted in advance in the region, is improved impurity and is successively retained Efficiency, deflector hole of the accurate distribution on medium help fluid to shunt between the layers to greatest extent.
Specifically, pre-filtering area 3 includes purifying layer 10, purifying layer 10 is polypropylene non-woven fabric filled layer, since the layer is received Dirt amount is higher, mainly completes pre-filtered effect, filters a part of large granular impurity, while the also filter membrane of package the inside, rises To the effect of protection filter membrane.
Specifically, effectively filtering area 4 include filtering membrane element 11, filtering membrane element 11 by different pore size filtration module at answer Close film composition, the region be foldable filter element core component, effective filter layer be a variety of different pore sizes filtration module at answer Film is closed, the structure design of gradual-change bore diameter can be realized layered filtration, and from thick to thin, gradient type completes the filtering of entire fluid, should Structure category in-depth filtration core concertina configuration, film filter area is big, and flux is big, and pressure difference is low, and pollutant carrying capacity is strong, long service life, Available there are many filtering accuracy, application is extensive.
Specifically, water outlet side support guiding region 5 includes protective layer 12 and supporting layer 13, protective layer 12 is polypropylene non-woven fabric Protective film, supporting layer 13 are polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies, and water outlet side uses distinctive guide layer distribution structure, polypropylene non-woven Cloth protective film adds polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies, two layers of support water conservancy diversion, forms multilayer rolled structure, while can guarantee to play pair The support of filter core water outlet side backwash, protection filter core are that internal filter membrane reduces impact in backwash, avoid moving and pre-filtering area 3 Equally have the function of wrapping up filter membrane.
Specifically, water outlet side confined area 6 includes foldable filter element putamina 14, foldable filter element putamina 14 is connected with each other composition dermoskeleton Frame, what the fluid after filtering finally passed through is the foldable filter element putamina 14 in the region, which increases folding filter The mechanical strength of core wraps up the filter layer of the inside, makes its sizing, will not move, and guarantees filter effect, increases the resistance to of element back-wash filter Pressure energy power protects the support guide layer inside filter core from the direct impact of fluid.
In conclusion the gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, multilayered structure has stable filtering accuracy, energy Effectively intercept molecule and gluey sundries, multi-layer structure design provides height and receives dirty space and filter area, has pollutant holding capability The features such as greatly and using the time long, filter core is with the service life of overlength under the premise of guaranteeing filter efficiency, and filter core is by support water conservancy diversion Layer and pre-filtering and effective filtering multilayer rolled structure, deflector hole of the accurate distribution on medium help fluid to exist to greatest extent It shunts between layers, the structure design by improving filter core shunts impurity fluid, so that impurity is layer-by-layer in filter core It is retained.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element, including influent side confined area (1), it is characterised in that: the influent side is held The lateral surface of pressure area (1) is provided with influent side support guiding region (2), the lateral surface setting of influent side support guiding region (2) Have pre-filtering area (3), the effective filtering area (4) of lateral surface setting of the pre-filtering area (3), outside effective filtering area (4) Side is provided with water outlet side support guiding region (5), and the lateral surface of water outlet side support guiding region (5) is provided with water outlet side pressure-bearing Area (6).
2. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the influent side pressure-bearing Area (1) includes foldable filter element center-pole (7), and the foldable filter element center-pole (7) is connected with each other composition inner frame.
3. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the influent side support Guiding region (2) includes reinforcing layer (8) and shunting layer (9), and the reinforcing layer (8) is polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies, the shunting Layer (9) is polypropylene filament filled layer, and the reinforcing layer (8) is located inside the medial surface of shunting layer (9).
4. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pre-filtering area It (3) include purifying layer (10), the purifying layer (10) is polypropylene non-woven fabric filled layer.
5. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: effective filtering area (4) include filtering membrane element (11), it is described filtering membrane element (11) by different pore size filtration module at composite membrane form.
6. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet side support Guiding region (5) includes protective layer (12) and supporting layer (13), and the protective layer (12) is polypropylene non-woven fabric protective film, the branch Supportting layer (13) is polypropylene mesh cloth interlaced plies.
7. gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water outlet side pressure-bearing Area (6) includes foldable filter element putamina (14), and the foldable filter element putamina (14), which is connected with each other, forms outer skeleton.
CN201811483476.XA 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element Pending CN109276928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811483476.XA CN109276928A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811483476.XA CN109276928A (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Gradual-change bore diameter gradient filtration formula foldable filter element

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114733282A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-12 廊坊坤合过滤器材有限公司 Foldable natural gas filter core

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101961607A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-02-02 上海过滤器有限公司 Folded teflon composite microporous membrane and filter element
CN206285560U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-30 苏州工业园区拓朴环保净化有限公司 Big flow glass formula foldable filter element

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101961607A (en) * 2009-07-23 2011-02-02 上海过滤器有限公司 Folded teflon composite microporous membrane and filter element
CN206285560U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-30 苏州工业园区拓朴环保净化有限公司 Big flow glass formula foldable filter element

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
奚正平,汤慧萍等: "烧结金属多孔材料", 31 January 2009, 中国医药科技出版社, pages: 266 - 17 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114733282A (en) * 2022-04-24 2022-07-12 廊坊坤合过滤器材有限公司 Foldable natural gas filter core

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Effective date of registration: 20200115

Address after: 210031 No. 23 Liuzhou North Road, Jiangbei New District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Nanjing State Environmental Protection Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210008 Sincerity Avenue 1800, Jiangning Economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: NANJING ZHONGDIAN ENERGY SAVING CO.,LTD.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190129