CN109274563B - Equipment connection method and device - Google Patents

Equipment connection method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109274563B
CN109274563B CN201811180269.7A CN201811180269A CN109274563B CN 109274563 B CN109274563 B CN 109274563B CN 201811180269 A CN201811180269 A CN 201811180269A CN 109274563 B CN109274563 B CN 109274563B
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equipment
priority
preset
connection
target
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CN109274563A (en
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邹寅清
黄建军
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Yunshen Information Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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Yunshen Information Technology Shanghai Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/2807Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2854Wide area networks, e.g. public data networks
    • H04L12/2856Access arrangements, e.g. Internet access
    • H04L12/2858Access network architectures
    • H04L12/2861Point-to-multipoint connection from the data network to the subscribers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
    • H04L67/61Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources taking into account QoS or priority requirements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a device connection method and a device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: responding to a trigger instruction, and acquiring data packets broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, wherein the data packets at least comprise: a device number and a device address of the first device; according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, determining first equipment corresponding to equipment numbers with priorities meeting preset requirements as target equipment; sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries the identity information of the second equipment; and acquiring connection confirmation information to connect the target equipment. According to the scheme, the equipment with the priority meeting the preset requirement is determined from the plurality of first equipment to be used as the target equipment to establish connection control according to the data packet and the preset priority rule, so that the equipment meeting the user requirement can be intelligently and accurately selected from the plurality of connectable equipment to be preferentially connected, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Equipment connection method and device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of internet technologies, and in particular, to a device connection method and apparatus.
Background
Along with the development and popularization of intelligent equipment, the intelligent equipment enables work and life of people to become more and more efficient, and brings more and more convenience to people.
For example, in a home in which smart devices (including a smart air conditioner, a smart television, and the like) are installed, a user may use a mobile phone as a terminal device to connect to the smart television through a simple operation and control the smart television to be turned on and off.
At present, most of application scenes considered by the existing device connection method for the intelligent device are directed at family scenes, are simple and often only comprise one intelligent device. When a plurality of connectable intelligent devices exist in a scene environment, based on the existing device connection method, a terminal device cannot accurately select a device which a user really wants to connect to for use from the plurality of connectable devices to perform connection control, so that the user experience is relatively poor.
In view of the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a device connection method and device, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the existing device connection method, a device which a user wants to connect cannot be accurately determined under a scene comprising a plurality of connectable devices, connection is not intelligent enough, and user experience is poor, so that the purpose that a device meeting user requirements can be intelligently and accurately selected from the plurality of connectable devices automatically to perform connection control is achieved, and user experience is improved.
The embodiment of the application provides a device connection method, which comprises the following steps:
responding to a trigger instruction, and acquiring a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, wherein the data packet at least comprises: a device number and a device address of the first device;
according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, determining first equipment corresponding to equipment numbers with priorities meeting preset requirements as target equipment;
sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of second equipment;
and acquiring connection confirmation information to connect the target equipment, wherein the connection confirmation information is sent by the target equipment under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified.
In one embodiment, the connection confirmation information further carries a control right for the target device.
In one embodiment, after obtaining the connection confirmation information, the method further comprises:
and controlling the target equipment to operate according to the control authority carried by the connection confirmation information.
In one embodiment, before responding to the triggering instruction, the method further comprises:
acquiring motion data of the second equipment through a monitoring program running in a background;
detecting whether the motion data of the second equipment conforms to preset motion data characteristics;
and generating a trigger instruction under the condition that the motion data of the second equipment is determined to accord with the preset motion data characteristics.
In one embodiment, determining, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, that a first device corresponding to a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement is a target device includes:
analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule, wherein the preset priority rule is used for representing the first priority corresponding to each device number;
and selecting the equipment number with the highest first priority as the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as the target equipment.
In one embodiment, the preset priority rule is generated as follows:
receiving a setting operation of a user on the priority of the first equipment;
and generating the preset priority rule according to the setting operation of the user on the priority of the first equipment.
In one embodiment, the data packet further includes a second priority of the first device, where the second priority is generated by the first device according to a preset generation rule and current operation data of the first device.
In one embodiment, determining, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, a first device corresponding to a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement as a target device, further includes:
analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number and the second priority of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule;
and determining the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement according to the first priority and the second priority, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment.
The embodiment of the application further provides an equipment connection method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring a connection request of second equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of the second equipment;
verifying the identity information of the second equipment according to a preset user information base;
and under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified, sending connection confirmation information to the second equipment, and establishing connection with the second equipment.
In one embodiment, in a case of obtaining connection requests of a plurality of second devices, verifying identity information of the second devices according to a preset user information base includes:
determining a reception time of connection requests of a plurality of second devices;
selecting a second device corresponding to the connection request of the second device with the earliest receiving time as a request device according to the receiving time of the connection requests of the plurality of second devices;
and verifying the identity information of the request equipment according to a preset user information base.
In one embodiment, after sending the connection confirmation information to the second device, the method further comprises:
the broadcast of the data packet is stopped.
An embodiment of the present application further provides an apparatus connecting device, including:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain, in response to a trigger instruction, a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, where the data packet at least includes: a device number and a device address of the first device;
the determining module is used for determining first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment according to the data packet and a preset priority rule;
a sending module, configured to send a connection request to the target device according to a device address of the target device, where the connection request carries identity information of a second device;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain connection confirmation information, where the connection confirmation information is sent by the target device when the identity information of the second device is successfully verified.
In the embodiment of the application, the priority of the device number of each first device is determined according to the data packet of the first device and the preset priority rule, and then the device which the user wants to connect to use is determined from the plurality of first devices according to the priority of the device number to be used as the target device for connection control, so that the technical problems that the device which the user wants to connect to cannot be accurately determined under the scene comprising the plurality of connectable devices, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience degree is poor in the existing method are solved, the device which meets the user requirement can be intelligently and accurately selected from the plurality of connectable devices to be used for connection control, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of a device connection method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a process flow diagram of a device connection method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus connecting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a device connection method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a smart device side-based method and apparatus for connecting devices according to an embodiment of the present application in an exemplary scenario;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a terminal device side to which the device connection method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application are applied in a scenario example;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method and apparatus for device connection in an example scenario in which the method and apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application are applied;
fig. 8 is another schematic flowchart of applying the device connection method and apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application in a scenario example.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In consideration of the existing device connection method, since the application scenario aimed at is simple, for example, the application scenario only includes one connectable smart device, the existing device connection method is designed for the simpler case that there is only one connectable device in the scenario environment. For a usage scenario involving a plurality of connectable smart devices, for example, an office area including a plurality of connectable smart printers. Based on the existing device connection method, after a terminal device (for example, a user mobile phone) of a user detects a plurality of connectable devices, the terminal device often cannot be distinguished and discriminated, so that the technical problems that the device to which the user wants to connect cannot be accurately determined, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience is poor exist in specific implementation.
In view of the above problem, the present application considers that a preset priority rule can be obtained by a terminal device of a user, so that when the terminal device detects multiple connectable devices, the terminal device can determine a priority corresponding to each device according to the preset priority rule and data packets of the multiple connectable devices, and further select a device with a priority meeting a preset requirement from the multiple devices according to the priority of the device, for example, a device with a higher priority as a target device, so as to perform connection control. Therefore, the technical problems that the equipment which the user wants to connect cannot be accurately determined under the scene comprising a plurality of connectable equipment, the connection is not intelligent enough and the user experience degree is poor in the existing method can be effectively solved, the equipment which meets the user requirement can be intelligently and accurately selected from the plurality of connectable equipment to be automatically connected and controlled, and the user experience is improved.
Based on the thought, the embodiment of the application provides a device connection method. Specifically, please refer to a processing flow chart of the device connection method provided in the embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 1. The device connection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be particularly applied to one side of the second device. In particular implementations, the method may include the following.
S11: responding to a trigger instruction, and acquiring a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, wherein the data packet at least comprises: a device number and a device address of the first device.
In this embodiment, the first device may be specifically understood as one or more connectable devices (or smart devices) that are pre-arranged in an application scenario and have functions of data transmission, data reception, and the like. The application scene may specifically be a home scene, a hotel scene, an office scene, and the like. It should be understood that the above-listed application scenarios are only schematic illustrations. The application scenario to which the device connection method provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied is not limited in this specification.
In this embodiment, the first device may include a plurality of corresponding connectable devices for different application scenarios. For example, for an office scene, the first device may specifically be a connectable projector, a connectable electric lamp, a connectable printer, a connectable electronic lock, a connectable smart attendance machine, a connectable computer, or the like. Of course, the above list of connectable devices in an office setting is only a schematic illustration. The description is not limited to the specific device of the first device in the office scenario. It is to be added that, for an application scenario such as an office scenario, the first device may include a plurality of connectable office devices of the same type in combination with specific features of the office scenario. For example, a plurality of connectable printers, which are denoted as a printer No. 1, a printer No. 2, and a printer No. 3, may be arranged in an office, and the printers may be all office devices of the same type, and each may be one of the plurality of first devices. Of course, the above-mentioned first devices for office scenes are only for better illustration of the embodiments of the present application, and should not be construed as unduly limiting the embodiments of the present application.
In this embodiment, when implemented specifically, each of the plurality of first devices may broadcast its own packet to the outside by its own data transmission function at regular time intervals, for example, at intervals of 5 seconds.
In the present embodiment, the packet is specifically understood as a data set corresponding to a first device that transmits the packet and including device information such as a device number and a device address of the corresponding first device. The device number may be specifically understood as information data indicating a name or an ID of the corresponding device. E.g., XX device number 1, or ID1031333, etc. The device address mentioned above is understood in particular as information data characterizing the physical communication address of the device. It should be noted that each data packet corresponds to one first device, and device information such as a device number and a device address in the data packet broadcast by different first devices is different.
In this embodiment, the data packet may include at least device information such as a device number and a device address of the corresponding first device. Each device number corresponds to one first device, and each device address corresponds to one first device. It should be noted that the device information included in the above listed data packets is only an exemplary description. In specific implementation, the data packet may further include device information of other contents according to specific situations. For example, information of the operation condition of the corresponding first device may also be included. The present specification is not limited to these.
In this embodiment, the second device may be specifically understood as a terminal device used by a user and having functions of data transmission, data reception, and the like for connecting and controlling the second device. Specifically, the second device may be a mobile phone, or an electronic device such as a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a digital assistant, and a smart wearable device of a user. Of course, the first device may also be a virtual concept, and specifically, may also be a software application or a functional module that can run in the electronic device. For example, the APP application installed on the mobile phone of the user may be referred to. It should be added that the second device listed above is only for better illustration of the embodiments of the present application. In specific implementation, according to a specific application scenario and implementation requirements, a suitable device or application is flexibly selected as the first device. The present specification is not limited to these.
In this embodiment, the trigger instruction may be specifically understood as an instruction for instructing the second device to acquire the data packet instruction information broadcast by the first device.
In this embodiment, the obtaining, in response to the trigger instruction, a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range may include: after the second device obtains the trigger instruction, according to the trigger instruction, the second device is triggered to acquire and obtain the data packet broadcast by the first device within the preset range by utilizing the data receiving function of the second device.
In this embodiment, in a specific implementation, the second device may be configured to, according to the trigger instruction, only obtain the data packet of the first device within the preset range, but not obtain the data packet of the first device outside the preset range. The preset range may be an area range with a radius of 0.5 m and a center of a circle at the position of the second device. Of course, the above-listed predetermined ranges are merely illustrative. And should not be construed to unduly limit this specification.
For example, when the user uses the mobile phone as the second device in the conference room, the mobile phone can only obtain the data packet broadcasted by the office device in the conference room within the preset range in response to the trigger instruction, and then subsequently can only perform corresponding connection control on the office device in the conference room. And the data packet of the first device outside the preset range, for example, in the areas such as office, printing room, etc., can not be acquired, so that the first device can not be mistakenly connected to the first device in other office areas except the conference room. Therefore, the situation that due to misoperation, connection control is carried out outside the area where the user is located and the user does not want to connect the connectable equipment for use is effectively avoided, the error connection is reduced, and the user experience is further improved.
In an embodiment, it is further considered that, when the existing device connection method is used specifically, a user is not convenient enough to generate a trigger instruction, and the user experience is relatively poor.
For example, based on the existing device connection method, a user needs to light a mobile phone screen first, then open an APP program for connection of a corresponding device, and then shake the mobile phone or click a connection button to generate a trigger instruction so that the mobile phone can obtain a data packet. The method is complex in implementation, complex in use, low in efficiency and poor in user experience.
In addition, the situation that an office scene is different from a family scene, and has different scene characteristics and user requirements is further considered. Particularly, in a family scene, most users are in a leisure state, and the time is sufficient; and the control command requirements for the surrounding devices are relatively complex. For example, taking a television in a home as an example, the control instructions involved may include: turn on, turn off, increase volume, decrease volume, change stations, etc. In an office scene, most users are in a busy state, the time is short, and the requirement on efficiency is high; and the control command requirements for surrounding equipment are relatively simple. For example, taking a printer in an office as an example, the control instructions involved may include only two types: start printing and stop printing. Therefore, for office scenes, different from home scenes, users need a simple and efficient way to trigger the connection device for corresponding control.
Based on the above situation, in combination with the specific scene characteristics of the office scene and the user requirements, in order to further facilitate the use of the user, simplify the user operation, and improve the efficiency of generating the trigger instruction, in the specific implementation, before responding to the trigger instruction, the method may further include the following steps: acquiring motion data of second equipment through a monitoring program running in a background (second equipment); detecting whether the motion data of the second equipment conforms to preset motion data characteristics; and generating a trigger instruction under the condition that the motion data of the second equipment is determined to accord with the preset motion data characteristics. Therefore, when a second device such as a mobile phone is in a state of turning off or locking a screen, a user does not need to perform a series of complex operations, for example, firstly lighting the screen of the mobile phone, then generating a trigger instruction by an APP (application program) and the like, but can directly pick up the mobile phone and the like as the second device to shake, or take the mobile phone to perform motion operations such as drawing a specified track (for example, drawing a circle, a square, a straight line and the like), and at the moment, the second device can automatically acquire motion data of the second device when the user performs the motion operations on the second device through a monitoring program running in a background; and determining whether a trigger instruction is generated by judging whether the motion data of the second device conforms to the preset motion data characteristics, so as to automatically acquire the data packet for device connection control. Therefore, the user operation is simplified, the use by the user is facilitated, the implementation efficiency is improved, and the user experience is further improved.
In this embodiment, in order to avoid that the monitoring program running in the background is automatically closed by the second device, the motion data of the second device cannot be collected. In specific implementation, a preset data tag may be embedded in the monitoring program. Wherein, the data tag is used for indicating that the monitoring program can not be closed. Therefore, the second device can determine that the monitoring program needs to be kept in a running state all the time according to the preset data tag, the program cannot be automatically closed, and the monitoring program can still run at the background so as to acquire and acquire motion data generated by the motion operation of the user on the second device in time under the condition that the second device is in a dormant state such as screen-off state.
Specifically, for example, according to a corresponding protocol rule, a white list of an operating system of a user's mobile phone identifies a preset data tag embedded in a monitoring program, and determines that the monitoring program is a background program that needs to be protected, and then allocates a corresponding daemon program to the monitoring program, so as to protect the monitoring program from being in a running state all the time in the background. In specific implementation, the protection program usually consumes less system resources, always monitors the running state of the monitoring program, and wakes up with the monitoring program to prevent the monitoring program from being mistakenly closed by a background.
In this embodiment, the motion data may specifically include: velocity, angular velocity, acceleration, and the like.
In this embodiment, when the detecting whether the motion data of the second device meets the preset motion data characteristic is specifically implemented, it may be determined whether the motion data of the second device meets the preset motion data characteristic by detecting whether the motion data of the second device is greater than a preset motion data threshold; the method may also determine whether the motion trajectory of the second device conforms to a preset motion data characteristic by detecting whether the motion trajectory of the second device conforms to a preset trajectory, where the motion trajectory of the second device may be determined by calculating the motion data of the second device. Of course, it should be noted that the above-listed implementation is only an illustrative one. In specific implementation, according to a specific application scenario, it may also be detected whether the motion data of the second device conforms to a preset motion data characteristic in another suitable manner. The present specification is not limited to these.
Specifically, for example, if the motion data of the second device is detected to be greater than a preset motion data threshold value, and whether the motion data meets the preset motion data characteristic is determined, the monitoring program may compare the collected motion data with the preset motion data threshold value, and if the collected motion data is greater than the preset motion data threshold value, the triggering instruction is generated. The threshold of the motion data may be set according to a specific application scenario and a user requirement.
For example, when a user wants to connect to a certain office device, the user can directly pick up the mobile phone and shake the mobile phone in a certain trigger range area, and at this time, the acceleration of the mobile phone motion acquired by the monitoring program is greater than a preset motion data threshold, it can be determined that the user wants to connect to a certain device, and then a trigger instruction is generated. Therefore, the trigger instruction generated by the movement of the mobile phone caused by misoperation of the user can be effectively avoided. For example, as the user moves normally, the mobile phone on the body slightly shakes to generate the trigger instruction.
Through the mode, the situation that the second equipment is mistakenly triggered to generate the trigger instruction to carry out equipment connection due to user misoperation can be effectively avoided, and the connection accuracy and the user experience are improved.
S12: and according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment.
In this embodiment, the preset priority rule may be specifically understood as parameter data preset by a user or a second device and representing a correspondence relationship between each device number and a first priority. The first priority corresponding to the device number of each first device can be determined through the preset priority rule. Wherein the first priority is understood to be a priority determined based on a certain characteristic property. Specifically, the higher the first priority of the device number is, the higher the probability that the corresponding first device is preferentially connected is relative to the other first devices.
For example, by the preset priority rule, it can be determined that the first priority corresponding to the device number of device No. 1 is 3, and the first priority is the highest; the first priority corresponding to the equipment number of the equipment No. 2 is 2, and the first priority is the second priority; the first priority number corresponding to the device number of the device number 3 is level 1, and the first priority is the lowest. In this case, based on the priority condition, the device No. 1 is preferentially connected to the other two devices by the second device, and the device No. 2 is preferentially connected to the device No. 3 by the second device.
In an embodiment, the preset priority rule may be specifically generated as follows: receiving a setting operation of a user on the priority of the first equipment; and generating the preset priority rule according to the setting operation of the user on the priority of the first equipment.
In this embodiment, the second device may provide and display a setting interface for setting the priority for the user, and in the setting interface, the user may set the priority of the different first devices according to the daily usage habit of the user. For example, the user is accustomed to using printer No. 1, and may drag the icon for printer No. 1 to the first line, drag the icon for printer No. 2 to the second line, and drag the icon for printer No. 2 to the third line in the setup interface. The second device can collect the setting operation of the user, and determine that the first priority corresponding to the device number of the printer No. 1 is 3, the priority corresponding to the device number of the printer No. 2 is 2, and the priority corresponding to the device number of the printer No. 3 is 1 according to the setting operation, so that a preset priority rule meeting the requirements of the user is obtained. Of course, the second device may also present the default priority list to the user first, and the user may directly use the presented default priority list as the preset priority rule without changing the list.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that the generation manner of the preset priority rule listed above is only an exemplary illustration. In specific implementation, according to a specific application scenario and user requirements, a preset priority rule which is convenient for a user to use and meets the user requirements can be generated in other ways. For example, the preset priority rule may also be generated as follows: the second equipment acquires the position information of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment and the position information of the user; respectively calculating the distance between each first device in the plurality of first devices and the user according to the position information of each first device in the plurality of first devices and the position information of the user; according to the distance between each of the plurality of first devices and the user, a first priority corresponding to the device number of each of the plurality of first devices is calculated (for example, the first priority corresponding to the device number of the first device farthest from the user is the lowest, and the first priority corresponding to the device number of the first device closest to the user is the highest), so as to obtain the preset priority rule. Based on the preset priority rule, the second device automatically selects the first device closest to the user from the plurality of first devices as the device with the highest priority for connection. The corresponding first priority can be determined according to the signal strength of each first device broadcast data packet, and then a corresponding preset priority rule and the like are generated.
In this embodiment, the device number with the priority meeting the preset requirement may be specifically understood as the device number with the highest first priority.
In this embodiment, the target device may be specifically understood as the first device with the highest priority to which the user is most likely to want to connect.
In an embodiment, the determining, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, that the first device corresponding to the device number whose priority meets the preset requirement is the target device may include the following steps:
s1: analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
s2: determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule, wherein the preset priority rule is used for representing the first priority corresponding to each device number;
s3: and selecting the equipment number with the highest first priority as the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as the target equipment.
In this embodiment, in a specific implementation, the device information such as the device number and the device address of each of the plurality of first devices may be obtained by analyzing the plurality of acquired data packets according to the above-described manner; the preset priority rule can be retrieved according to the equipment number of each first equipment, and the first priority corresponding to each equipment number is determined; and selecting the equipment number with the highest first priority from the plurality of first priorities as the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number as the target equipment. Therefore, the device which the user has a high probability of wanting to connect to is intelligently and accurately identified and determined from the plurality of first devices.
S13: and sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries the identity information of the second equipment.
In this embodiment, the device address of the target device may be obtained by analyzing a packet broadcast by the target device.
In this embodiment, the identity information of the second device may be specifically understood as information data that corresponds to the second device one to one and can represent the identity of the second device. For example, the device number of the second device may be specific, the account information logged in the second device may be specific, the ID number of the second device may be specific, and the like.
In this embodiment, sending a connection request to the target device according to the device address of the target device may include, in specific implementation: after the target device is selected, the second device may send a connection request carrying identity information of the second device to the target device in a wireless manner (e.g., WIFI, mobile phone network, etc.) according to the device address of the target device. The connection request may be specifically used to request the target device to allow establishing a connection with the second device. The method can also be used for requesting the target device to operate certain control authority for the second device, such as the authority for opening and closing the target device.
S14: and acquiring connection confirmation information to connect the target equipment, wherein the connection confirmation information is sent by the target equipment under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified.
In this embodiment, the connection confirmation information may be specifically understood as confirmation instruction information that is returned to the second device to indicate that the connection is completed when the target device establishes a connection with the second device when determining that the user or the device corresponding to the identity information of the second device that sent the connection request has the right to use the target device for connection. Through the connection confirmation information, the second device can connect with the target device through the connection established by the target device and control the use of the target device.
In this embodiment, in a specific implementation, after receiving a connection request carrying identity information of a second device sent by the second device, a target device may first extract the identity information of the second device from the connection request; and searching a preset user information base, and determining whether user information matched with the identity information of the second equipment exists in the preset user information base. When the user information matched with the identity information of the second device exists in the preset user information base, the successful verification of the identity information of the second device is determined, namely the second device sending the connection request is judged to have the authority of connecting and using the target device; the target device may then establish a connection with the second device in response to the connection request and send a connection confirmation to the second device. When it is determined that the user information matched with the identity information of the second device does not exist in the preset user information base, it is determined that the authentication of the identity information of the second device fails, that is, it is determined that the second device sending the connection request does not have the right to connect and use the target device; at this time, the target device refuses to establish connection with the second device, and sends connection failure information to the second device to prompt that the second device does not have the right to use the target device in a connection mode.
In this embodiment, the preset user information base may be specifically understood as a pre-established database in which information such as identity information of each user, a registered device number and a corresponding usage right is recorded.
In this embodiment, the connection confirmation information may specifically carry a control right that the target device allocates to the second device to use the control target device according to a preset user information base and the identity information of the second device. The control authority may specifically be understood as that the second device controls the credential data of the target device in the authority range defined by the control authority. Specifically, the second device may use the control authority as a credential, and send a corresponding control instruction through the established connection with the target device, so as to correspondingly control the target device within the control range defined by the control authority.
For example, according to a preset user information base, the control right corresponding to the identity information of the second device is determined as the right to open the target device. Therefore, the connection confirmation information returned to the second device by the target device only carries the opening authority. The second device may send an open instruction through the established connection by using the open authority to control the target device to open, but cannot control the target device to close.
In this embodiment, the obtaining of the connection confirmation information to connect to the target device may include the following steps: the target equipment establishes connection with the second equipment under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified, and sends connection confirmation information carrying control authority aiming at the target equipment to the second equipment in a wireless mode; after the second device acquires the connection confirmation information, the second device may send a corresponding control instruction through the connection according to the control authority in the connection confirmation information, and control the operation of the target device within the authority range defined by the control authority.
In the embodiment of the application, compared with the existing method, the priority of the device number of each first device is determined according to the data packet of the first device and the preset priority rule, and then the device which the user wants to connect to use is determined from the plurality of first devices according to the priority of the device number to be used as the target device for connection control, so that the technical problems that the device which the user wants to connect to cannot be accurately determined in a scene comprising a plurality of connectable devices, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience degree is poor in the existing method are solved, the device which meets the user requirement can be intelligently and accurately selected from the plurality of connectable devices to be used for connection control, and the user experience is improved.
In one embodiment, user operation is facilitated in order to be applicable to more complex application environments. The preset priority rule may be generated as follows: acquiring the setting operation of a user on the equipment type priority of the first equipment to obtain the equipment type priority of the first equipment; acquiring the signal intensity of a broadcast data packet of first equipment, and generating the individual priority of the corresponding first equipment according to the signal intensity; and taking the device type priority of the first device and the individual priority of the first device as the first priority of the first device. And finishing the determination of the preset priority rule. And then the subsequent second equipment can synthesize the equipment type priority and the individual priority of the first equipment according to the preset priority rule, and more accurately determine that the first equipment meeting the requirements is used as target equipment for connection. Therefore, the user only needs to simply set the device type priority, and the second device can automatically determine the individual priority according to specific conditions to generate the preset priority rule. Of course, the above-listed embodiment for generating the preset priority rule is only an illustrative description, and should not be construed as an inappropriate limitation to the present description.
Specifically, for example, a plurality of different types of connectable office equipment, such as printers and electric lamps, are pre-arranged in an office environment. Each type of device includes a plurality of devices, for example, a printer includes: printer No. 1, printer No. 2, printer No. 3, the electric light includes: lamp No. 1, lamp No. 2. At this time, the user can set the priority of the printer to be higher than the priority of the lamp through the second device in advance, that is, the priority of the printer to be 2 and the priority of the lamp to be 1. Specifically, after the second device obtains the data packets of the plurality of first devices, it may now determine the device type corresponding to each first device according to the device number in the data packet, and since the device type priority of the printer is 2 and is higher than the device type priority (which is 1) of the electric lamp, the second device may preferentially set the device type as the first device of the printer device, that is: the printer No. 1, the printer No. 2 and the printer No. 3 are used for carrying out the next analysis and determination; further, it can be determined that the signal strength of the data packet broadcast by the printer No. 1, the printer No. 2, and the printer No. 3 is from strong to weak: the printer 1, the printer 2 and the printer 3 determine that the individual priority of the printer 1 is higher than that of the printer 2 and the individual priority of the printer 2 is higher than that of the printer 1 according to the strength of the signal; so that the printer No. 1 can be selected from the plurality of printers as a target printer to send a connection request according to the above-described individual priority.
In an embodiment, in order to more intelligently select a more suitable first device as a target device for a user, in a specific implementation, the data packet may further include a second priority of the first device in addition to device information, such as a device number and a device address of the first device, included in the data packet, where the second priority is generated by the first device according to a preset generation rule and current operation data of the first device.
In this embodiment, the current operation data of the first device may be specifically understood as parameter data for describing a current operation state or operation condition of the first device. Specifically, the current operation data of the first device may be state data representing whether the first device is currently operating normally, parameter data representing a current amount of tasks to be processed by the first device, parameter data representing a current remaining available resource of the first device, and the like. Of course, the above listing of current operating data is merely illustrative. And should not be construed to unduly limit this specification.
In the present embodiment, the second priority is different from the first priority. Specifically, the second priority is a priority parameter determined by the first device according to the current operation condition of the first device, that is, based on a characteristic attribute different from that of the first priority. The second device can determine the current operating condition of the first device through the second priority, so that the target device suitable for the user can be better selected for the user.
For example, printer No. 1 finds that a large number of print jobs are not completed based on the current operation data, and printer No. 1 has difficulty in receiving a new print job based on the current operation status of printer No. 1, and printer No. 1 determines its second priority as 1, i.e., the lowest priority, and writes the second priority into the broadcasted packet. The printer 2 finds that a small number of print jobs are not completed according to the current operation data, and based on the current operation state of the printer 2, the printer 2 can properly receive a new print job, and at this time, the printer 2 determines its second priority as 2, and writes the second priority into the broadcasted data packet. The printer 3 finds that no remaining print jobs are not completed according to the current operation data, and based on the current operation state of the printer 3, the printer 3 can receive a large number of new print jobs, and at this time, the printer 3 determines its second priority as 3, that is, the highest priority, and writes the second priority into the broadcasted data packet.
In one embodiment, in order to combine the requirement of the user and the current specific operating state of the first device, intelligently and accurately select the first device most suitable for the user as the target device from the plurality of connectable first devices, the determining, according to the data packet and the preset priority rule, the first device corresponding to the device number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as the target device may further include the following steps:
s1: analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number and the second priority of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
s2: determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule;
s3: and determining the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement according to the first priority and the second priority, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment.
In this embodiment, in specific implementation, the second device may obtain the second priority of each first device by parsing the data packet, and obtain the first priority of each first device by using a preset priority rule; and then the two priority parameters can be combined, and the first equipment which can meet the requirements of the user and is suitable for the current running state of the equipment is selected as the target equipment. Specifically, the preset weight value and the corresponding first priority and second priority may be used to calculate a comprehensive priority parameter of each first device, and then the device number with the largest comprehensive priority parameter is selected as the device number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and the first device corresponding to the device number is determined as the target device for preferential connection.
For example, according to a preset priority rule and a data packet, it may be determined that the first priority of device number 1 is 3, and the second priority is 1; the first priority of the device No. 2 is 2, and the second priority is 2; device number 3 has a first priority of 1 and a second priority of 3. Further, according to a calculation scheme of a preset integrated priority parameter, a first weight for a first priority is 0.4, and a second weight for a second priority is 0.6. The first device may calculate the integrated priority parameter of device number 1 by weighted summation as: 3 × 0.4+1 × 0.6 ═ 1.8; the comprehensive priority parameters of the device number 2 are as follows: 2 × 0.4+2 × 0.6 ═ 2; the comprehensive priority parameters of the device No. 3 are as follows: 1 × 0.4+3 × 0.6 ═ 2.2. And then according to the comprehensive priority parameters of the three devices, determining the device number of the device No. 3 with the largest comprehensive priority parameter as the device number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and determining the device No. 3 as the target device.
It is to be added that the preset weight may be specifically adjusted according to the operation parameter of the first device and the user requirement; and then according to the adjusted weight and the first priority and the second priority of each device, calculating a comprehensive priority parameter of each device to determine the target device meeting the user requirement.
For example, the device needing connection control is a printer, and the user notes that the printing requirement is lottery printing through a mobile phone. According to a preset priority rule and a data packet, the mobile phone can determine that the first priority of the No. 1 device is 3 and the second priority is 1; the first priority of the device No. 2 is 2, and the second priority is 2; device number 3 has a first priority of 1 and a second priority of 3. Further, the mobile phone can determine that the equipment No. 1 and the equipment No. 2 support lottery printing and the equipment No. 3 does not support lottery printing according to the operating parameters of the equipment No. 1, the equipment No. 2 and the equipment No. 3. When the lottery play requirement is not considered, the default preset weight of the mobile phone is as follows: the first weight for the first priority is 0.4 for device No. 1, device No. 2, and device No. 3, and the second weight for the second priority is 0.6. However, after receiving the lottery printing requirement remarked by the user, the mobile phone triggers the adjustment of the default preset weight. Specifically, the mobile phone may keep the first weight and the second weight of the number 1 device and the number 2 device that support lottery play unchanged, and modify the first weight and the second weight of the number 3 device that does not support lottery play to 0. And then, calculating to obtain comprehensive priority parameters of the No. 1 equipment, the No. 2 equipment and the No. 3 equipment based on the adjusted preset weight, wherein the comprehensive priority parameters are respectively as follows: 1.8, 2 and 0. And then the device No. 2 can be determined as the target device meeting the requirements of the user.
Of course, it should be noted that the above-listed method of determining the integrated priority parameter according to the first priority and the second priority and then determining the target device according to the integrated priority parameter is only an illustrative example. In specific implementation, according to a specific application scenario and user requirements, other feasible manners can be selected to comprehensively utilize the two different priorities to determine the target device meeting the user requirements. The present specification is not limited to these.
From the above description, it can be seen that, compared with the existing method, the device connection method provided in the embodiment of the present application determines the priority of the device number of each first device according to the data packet of the first device and the preset priority rule, and then determines the device that the user wants to connect to use from the plurality of first devices according to the priority of the device number to perform connection control, so as to solve the technical problems that the device that the user wants to connect to cannot be accurately determined in a scene including a plurality of connectable devices, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience is poor in the existing method, and achieve the purpose of intelligently and accurately automatically selecting the device that meets the user requirement from the plurality of connectable devices to perform connection control, thereby improving the user experience; the motion data of the second equipment is acquired through the monitoring program running in the background, so that the motion data of the second equipment can be automatically acquired in a screen-off state of the second equipment, a trigger instruction is generated according to the motion data of the second equipment, the equipment is connected, and the user experience is further improved; and the target equipment meeting the requirements is determined to perform connection control by integrating the priority parameters of two dimensions, namely the first priority determined by the preset priority rule based on the user requirements and the second priority determined by the current operation data of the equipment, so that the user experience is improved again.
The embodiment of the application also provides an equipment connection method. Specifically, please refer to a processing flow chart of the device connection method provided in the embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 2. The device connection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be particularly applied to one side of the first device. In particular implementations, the method may include the following.
S21: acquiring a connection request of second equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of the second equipment;
s22: verifying the identity information of the second equipment according to a preset user information base;
s23: and under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified, sending connection confirmation information to the second equipment, and establishing connection with the second equipment.
In this embodiment, before acquiring the connection request of the second device, the first device broadcasts the corresponding data packet within a preset range at preset time intervals, for example, every 5 seconds. The broadcasted data packet corresponds to the first device, and at least includes device information such as a device number and a device address of the first device.
In this embodiment, the first device may also acquire current operation data of the first device during broadcasting the data packet, generate a corresponding second priority according to the operation data, and broadcast the second priority together with the device information such as the device number and the device address as a data packet.
In this embodiment, in specific implementation, the second device acquires data packets of a plurality of first devices within a preset range, determines the first device as a target device according to the data packets and a preset priority rule, and sends a connection request carrying identity information of the second device to the first device. So that the first device can obtain a connection request to get the second device.
In this embodiment, after the first device obtains the connection request, the identity information of the second device carried in the connection request may be extracted, and the identity information of the second device is verified by retrieving a preset user information base, so as to determine whether the second device sending the connection request has the right to use the first device in connection. And when the user information matched with the identity information of the second equipment exists in the preset user information base, the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified, and the second equipment is determined to have the authority to connect and use the first equipment. And then, responding to the connection request, establishing connection with the second device, and sending connection confirmation information to the second device, so that the subsequent second device can control the operation of the first device by connecting with the first device and sending a control instruction according to the connection confirmation information. The connection established may be specifically a bluetooth connection, a WIFI connection, an NFC connection, or the like, and the specific form of the connection is not limited in this specification.
In this implementation, when the first device determines that the preset user information base does not have user information matching with the identity information of the second device, it is determined that the authentication of the identity information of the second device fails, and it is determined that the second device does not have an authority to connect and use the first device. Refusing to establish connection with the second equipment, and sending connection failure information to the second equipment to prompt the second equipment that the second equipment has no right to use the first equipment temporarily.
In this embodiment, the connection confirmation information may specifically carry a control authority for the first device. In specific implementation, the first device may determine, according to a preset user information base, a control right enjoyed by a user corresponding to the identity information of the second device, and send the control right to the first device through connection confirmation information. Thus, the first device can use the control authority as an authority certificate, and sends a corresponding control instruction in the authority range defined by the control authority through the established connection to control the first device.
In an embodiment, in the case of obtaining connection requests of a plurality of second devices, the identity information of the second devices is verified according to a preset user information base, and the specific implementation may include the following: determining a reception time of connection requests of a plurality of second devices; selecting a second device corresponding to the connection request of the second device with the earliest receiving time as a request device according to the receiving time of the connection requests of the plurality of second devices; and verifying the identity information of the request equipment according to a preset user information base.
In this embodiment, if a first device receives connection requests sent from multiple different second devices at the same time in a certain time period, the receiving time of the first device receiving different connection requests may be used as a determination basis, the second device corresponding to the connection request with the earliest receiving time is selected as a request device, and identity information carried in the connection request of the device is specifically verified, so that verification efficiency is improved. Therefore, the connection request of one second device can be accurately selected for verification in a scene that a plurality of second devices send connection requests, so that the connection can be carried out subsequently. Of course, the above listed alternatives are only illustrative. In specific implementation, according to a specific application scenario and a connection requirement, a more appropriate connection request of the second device may be screened from the connection requests of the plurality of second devices in other manners to perform verification. For example, the device corresponding to the connection request with the strongest signal strength may be screened out as the request device according to the signal strengths of the connection requests of the plurality of second devices, and then only the identity information carried in the connection request of the request device may be verified.
In one embodiment, when sending the connection confirmation information to the second device, the first device has actually established a connection for the second device, i.e. it has been determined that the second device can connect to control the first device. In this case, in order to avoid that other users connect the device through the second device and reduce connection usage conflicts of other users, the first device may stop rebroadcasting the data packet after sending the connection confirmation information, thereby avoiding connection of other second devices.
In the embodiment of the application, compared with the existing method, whether the connection request of the second device is responded is determined according to the identity information of the second device carried by the connection request, and the connection with the second device is established, so that the second device can conveniently control to use the first device, and the technical problem that the second device capable of being connected to use the first device cannot be identified and determined in a scene containing a plurality of second devices in the existing method is solved.
The embodiment of the application further provides an equipment connection method, which can be particularly applied to a system framework comprising a plurality of first equipment and a plurality of second equipment, wherein the plurality of first equipment are preset in the system framework. In particular implementations, the method may include the following.
S1: each of the plurality of first devices broadcasts a data packet within a preset range, wherein the data packet at least comprises: a device number and a device address of the first device;
s2: the second equipment responds to the trigger instruction and acquires data packets broadcast by a plurality of first equipment within a preset range;
s3: the second equipment determines first equipment corresponding to equipment numbers with priorities meeting preset requirements as target equipment according to the data packets and preset priority rules;
s4: the second equipment sends a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries the identity information of the second equipment;
s5: the target equipment acquires a connection request of second equipment;
s6: the target equipment verifies the identity information of the second equipment according to a preset user information base;
s7: the target device sends connection confirmation information to the second device under the condition that the identity information of the second device is successfully verified, establishes connection with the second device and establishes connection with the second device, wherein the connection confirmation information carries control authority aiming at the target device;
s8: and the second equipment acquires the connection confirmation information and controls the target equipment within the authority range limited by the control authority through the connection according to the control authority.
By the mode, the method and the device can be suitable for relatively complex application scenes including a plurality of first devices, a plurality of second devices and the like, connection control of the devices which are suitable for users in a plurality of connectable devices is achieved automatically, and user experience is improved.
Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus connection device, as described in the following embodiments. Because the principle of the device connection apparatus for solving the problem is similar to the device connection method, the implementation of the device connection apparatus can refer to the implementation of the device connection method, and repeated details are not repeated. As used hereinafter, the term "unit" or "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated. Please refer to fig. 3, which is a structural diagram of an apparatus connecting device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the apparatus may specifically include: the first acquiring module 31, the determining module 32, the sending module 33, and the second acquiring module 34, and the structure will be described in detail below.
The first obtaining module 31 may be specifically configured to, in response to a trigger instruction, obtain a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, where the data packet at least includes: a device number and a device address of the first device;
the determining module 32 may be specifically configured to determine, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, a first device corresponding to a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement as a target device;
the sending module 33 may be specifically configured to send a connection request to the target device according to the device address of the target device, where the connection request carries identity information of the second device;
the second obtaining module 34 may be specifically configured to obtain connection confirmation information, where the connection confirmation information is sent by the target device when the identity information of the second device is successfully verified.
In an embodiment, the connection confirmation information may specifically carry a control authority and the like for the target device.
In an embodiment, the apparatus may further include a control module, and may be specifically configured to control the target device to operate according to the control authority carried by the connection confirmation information.
In an embodiment, the apparatus may further include a generation module, configured to generate the trigger instruction. When the generating module is implemented, the generating module may be executed according to the following program: acquiring motion data of the second equipment through a monitoring program running in a background; detecting whether the motion data of the second equipment conforms to preset motion data characteristics; and generating a trigger instruction under the condition that the motion data of the second equipment is determined to accord with the preset motion data characteristics.
In an embodiment, when the determining module 32 is implemented, the determining module may include the following structural units:
the analyzing unit may be specifically configured to analyze the data packet to obtain an equipment number of each of the plurality of first equipment;
the first determining unit may be specifically configured to determine, according to the preset priority rule, a first priority of each of the plurality of first devices, where the preset priority rule is used to represent the first priority corresponding to each device number;
the first selecting unit may be specifically configured to select a device number with a highest first priority as a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement, and determine a first device corresponding to the device number whose priority meets the preset requirement as the target device.
In one embodiment, the preset priority rule is generated according to the following procedure: receiving a setting operation of a user on the priority of the first equipment; and generating the preset priority rule according to the setting operation of the user on the priority of the first equipment.
In one embodiment, the data packet may further include a second priority of the first device, where the second priority is generated by the first device according to a preset generation rule and current operation data of the first device.
In an embodiment, when the determining module 32 is implemented, the determining module may further include the following structural units: :
the analyzing unit may be specifically configured to analyze the data packet to obtain an equipment number and a second priority of each of the plurality of first equipment;
the first determining unit may be specifically configured to determine, according to the preset priority rule, a first priority of each of the plurality of first devices;
the second selecting unit may be specifically configured to determine, according to the first priority and the second priority, a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement, and determine, as the target device, the first device corresponding to the device number whose priority meets the preset requirement.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
It should be noted that, the systems, devices, modules or units described in the above embodiments may be implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or implemented by a product with certain functions. For convenience of description, in the present specification, the above devices are described as being divided into various units by functions, and are described separately. Of course, the functionality of the units may be implemented in one or more software and/or hardware when implementing the present application.
Moreover, in the subject specification, adjectives such as first and second may only be used to distinguish one element or action from another element or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order. References to an element or component or step (etc.) should not be construed as limited to only one of the element, component, or step, but rather to one or more of the element, component, or step, etc., where the context permits.
From the above description, it can be seen that, in the device connection apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application, the determining module determines the priority of the device number of each first device according to the data packet of the first device and the preset priority rule, determines the device that the user wants to connect to use from the plurality of first devices as the target device according to the priority of the device number, and then sends the connection request to perform connection control on the target device through the sending module, so as to solve the technical problems that the device that the user wants to connect to cannot be accurately determined in a scene including a plurality of connectable devices, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience is poor in the existing method, and achieve the purpose of intelligently and accurately automatically selecting the device that meets the user requirement from the plurality of connectable devices to perform connection control, thereby improving the user experience.
The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, which may specifically refer to a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device based on the device connection method provided in the embodiment of the present application shown in fig. 4, where the electronic device may specifically include an input device 41, a processor 42, and a memory 43. The input device 41 may be specifically configured to respond to a trigger instruction, and acquire a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, where the data packet at least includes: a device number and a device address of the first device. The processor 42 may be specifically configured to determine, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, a first device corresponding to a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement as a target device; sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of second equipment; and acquiring connection confirmation information, wherein the connection confirmation information is sent by the target equipment under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified, so that the connection establishment with the target equipment is completed. The memory 43 may be used for broadcast packets input via the input device 41 and program instructions when executed by the processor 42.
In this embodiment, the input device may be one of the main apparatuses for information exchange between a user and a computer system. The input device may include a keyboard, a mouse, a camera, a scanner, a light pen, a handwriting input board, a voice input device, etc.; the input device is used to input raw data and a program for processing the data into the computer. The input device can also acquire and receive data transmitted by other modules, units and devices. The processor may be implemented in any suitable way. For example, the processor may take the form of, for example, a microprocessor or processor and a computer-readable medium that stores computer-readable program code (e.g., software or firmware) executable by the (micro) processor, logic gates, switches, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic controller, an embedded microcontroller, and so forth. The memory may in particular be a memory device used in modern information technology for storing information. The memory may include multiple levels, and in a digital system, the memory may be any memory as long as it can store binary data; in an integrated circuit, a circuit without a physical form and with a storage function is also called a memory, such as a RAM, a FIFO and the like; in the system, the storage device in physical form is also called a memory, such as a memory bank, a TF card and the like.
In this embodiment, the functions and effects specifically realized by the electronic device can be explained by comparing with other embodiments, and are not described herein again.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium based on a device connection method, where the computer storage medium stores computer program instructions, and when the computer program instructions are executed, the computer storage medium implements: responding to a trigger instruction, and acquiring a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, wherein the data packet at least comprises: a device number and a device address of the first device; according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, determining first equipment corresponding to equipment numbers with priorities meeting preset requirements as target equipment; sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of second equipment; and acquiring connection confirmation information to connect the target equipment, wherein the connection confirmation information is sent by the target equipment under the condition that the identity information of the second equipment is successfully verified.
In this embodiment, the storage medium includes, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Cache (Cache), a Hard Disk Drive (HDD), or a Memory Card (Memory Card). The memory may be used to store computer program instructions. The network communication unit may be an interface for performing network connection communication, which is set in accordance with a standard prescribed by a communication protocol.
In this embodiment, the functions and effects specifically realized by the program instructions stored in the computer storage medium can be explained by comparing with other embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In a specific implementation scenario example, the method and the apparatus for providing a connection according to the embodiments of the present application may be applied to conveniently and efficiently connect connectable intelligent office devices in an office area. For a specific implementation process, the following can be referred to.
In a relatively large office area, a plurality of shared intelligent devices (i.e., a plurality of first devices) may be pre-deployed. For convenience of use, the mobile terminal (i.e., the second device) is often used as a controller to uniformly control various intelligent devices.
Specifically, the mobile terminal M may be a mobile phone, and a plurality of mobile phones may exist in the office area as mobile terminals, which are respectively recorded as: m1, M2.. Mn, etc., the smart device a disposed in the office area may be an intelligent electronic door lock, and the smart device B may be an intelligent printer. Because the application scene is a relatively large indoor office area, a plurality of intelligent devices a (i.e., a plurality of different intelligent electronic door locks) may exist in the office area, and are respectively recorded as: a1, a2.. An; and there are multiple smart devices B (i.e., multiple different smart printers), noted as: b1, B2.. Bn. Each specific device in the intelligent device a and the intelligent device B may broadcast and transmit the data packet at a certain time interval. At this time, the APP (i.e., the monitoring program) on the mobile phone M of the user is in the background running state, and the mobile phone is in the screen locking state. The mobile phone M can monitor the motion state of the mobile phone (namely, acquire the motion data of the mobile phone) through the APP, and trigger connection control of the corresponding intelligent device in the screen locking state according to the motion state of the mobile phone. For example, for the connection control intelligent electronic door lock a, unlocking of the connection control door lock can be realized; for connection control intelligent printer B, it can be shown that the connection control printer prints the cached files.
In specific implementation, referring to the flowchart shown in fig. 5, in which the device connection method and apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application are applied in one scenario example, and the flowchart shown in fig. 6, in which the device connection method and apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application are applied in one scenario example, is applied in one scenario example, based on the flowchart shown in fig. 6, the intelligent device may send broadcast packets (i.e., broadcast respective packets) at certain time intervals; the mobile terminal is in a screen locking state, changes of the mobile terminal operation state (for example, motion data is larger than a preset motion data threshold) are monitored through an APP program which operates in a background, surrounding intelligent equipment starts to be scanned, and broadcast data (packets) are received. Then (preset priority rule) selecting one intelligent device (target device) with highest priority from the plurality of intelligent devices to initiate connection (namely sending connection request). The intelligent device receives the connection request, acquires the identification information (namely identity information) of the terminal device, and gives the control right to the terminal device (through the connection confirmation information) when the terminal device is determined to have the control right. The terminal equipment obtains the control right and sends an instruction through the established connection to control the intelligent equipment.
Referring to fig. 7, which is a schematic flow chart of a scenario example applying the device connection method and apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, when scanning multiple intelligent devices, a terminal device may first determine whether multiple devices belong to the same class of devices, and when determining that multiple devices belong to the same class of devices, may generate a priority of each device according to a signal strength of a received data packet (generate a preset priority rule), and select a device with the highest priority to send a connection request. When a plurality of devices are determined not to belong to the same type of device, whether the user preset the priority aiming at the device type can be detected, if so, the device type with higher priority is determined according to the type priority set by the user, and then the device with the strongest signal intensity is selected from the devices with higher device types as the device with the highest priority to initiate connection. When the plurality of devices are determined not to belong to the same type of device, the condition that the priority of the device type is preset by the user is not detected, the priority manually selected by the user is received, and connection is initiated according to the device with the highest priority in the selection of the user.
Referring to another flowchart of fig. 8, in a scenario example, to which the device connection method and apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application are applied, when the smart device receives a plurality of connection requests, the priority of the connection request may be determined according to the receiving time of the received connection request, and then the connection request with the earlier receiving time may be determined to have a higher priority, so as to receive the connection request of the mobile terminal with the highest priority.
Based on the scheme, in a first application scene, if only 1 mobile phone and 1 intelligent electronic door lock exist in an office area, and the identification information (namely identity information) of the mobile phone has the authority of opening the door lock. When a user shakes the mobile phone, the mobile phone APP monitors that the motion state of the mobile phone changes, (can generate a trigger instruction and respond to the trigger instruction) scans available surrounding (namely a preset range) intelligent equipment (namely first equipment), acquires a data packet broadcasted by the intelligent equipment, finds the electronic door lock which is being broadcasted according to an equipment address in the data packet, and sends a connection request. The electronic door lock establishes connection after confirming that the identification information of the mobile phone is confirmed to be correct, and gives control right (by returning connection confirmation information). The user can control the electronic door lock to unlock through the mobile phone.
Based on the scheme, in the second application scene, if only 2 mobile phones and 1 intelligent electronic door lock exist in the office area, and the identification information of the 2 mobile phones has the authority of opening the door lock. The cell phone M1 shakes first, and after M2 shakes (namely, the receiving time of the connection request of M1 is earlier than that of the connection request of M2), the intelligent electronic door lock does not respond to the connection request of M2 before the connection of M1 is not processed. If M1, M2 simultaneously shakes (i.e., the time of receipt of the connection request of M1 is equal to the time of receipt of the connection request of M2), the intelligent electronic door lock may randomly respond to one of the established connections according to preset rules.
Based on the scheme, in the third scene application, only 1 mobile phone and 2 intelligent electronic door locks exist in an office area, and the identification information of the mobile phone has the authority of opening the 2 door locks. When the user shakes the mobile phone, the mobile phone APP scans 2 door locks broadcasting data packets. At this time, the mobile phone of the user can perform sequencing according to the wireless signal strength of the received data packet (i.e. generate a preset priority), and send a connection request to the intelligent electronic door lock with the strongest signal (i.e. the first priority is the highest).
Based on the scheme, in the fourth application scene, only 1 mobile phone, 1 intelligent electronic door lock and 1 intelligent printer are arranged in the office area, the identification information of the mobile phone has the permission of opening the intelligent electronic door lock and the intelligent printer, and data waiting for printing is stored in the cache of the intelligent printer. At this time, the mobile phone APP (according to the second priority in the data packet of the intelligent printer and the electronic door lock) determines that the priority of the intelligent printer is higher than that of the intelligent electronic door lock. When the user shakes the mobile phone, a connection request can be preferentially sent to the intelligent printer. The intelligent printer finishes printing, the data waiting for printing are empty, and the intelligent printer can pause broadcasting. And the user shakes the mobile phone again to obtain the intelligent electronic door lock data packet only by scanning, and only sends a connection request to the intelligent electronic door lock, so that the connection is successful, and the door lock is opened.
According to the scene example, the method and the device for connecting the devices provided by the embodiment of the application are verified, the priority of the device number of each first device is determined according to the data packet of the first device and the preset priority rule, and then the device which the user wants to connect to use is determined from the plurality of first devices according to the priority of the device number to be used as the target device for connection control, so that the technical problems that the device which the user wants to connect to cannot be accurately determined in the scene comprising the plurality of connectable devices, the connection is not intelligent enough, and the user experience degree is poor in the existing method are solved, the device which meets the user requirement can be intelligently and accurately automatically selected from the plurality of connectable devices for connection control, and the user experience is improved.
Although various specific embodiments are mentioned in the disclosure of the present application, the present application is not limited to the cases described in the industry standards or the examples, and the like, and some industry standards or the embodiments slightly modified based on the implementation described in the custom manner or the examples can also achieve the same, equivalent or similar, or the expected implementation effects after the modifications. Embodiments employing such modified or transformed data acquisition, processing, output, determination, etc., may still fall within the scope of alternative embodiments of the present application.
Although the present application provides method steps as described in an embodiment or flowchart, more or fewer steps may be included based on conventional or non-inventive means. The order of steps recited in the embodiments is merely one manner of performing the steps in a multitude of orders and does not represent the only order of execution. When an apparatus or client product in practice executes, it may execute sequentially or in parallel (e.g., in a parallel processor or multithreaded processing environment, or even in a distributed data processing environment) according to the embodiments or methods shown in the figures. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, the presence of additional identical or equivalent elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the recited elements is not excluded.
The devices or modules and the like explained in the above embodiments may be specifically implemented by a computer chip or an entity, or implemented by a product with certain functions. For convenience of description, the above devices are described as being divided into various modules by functions, and are described separately. Of course, in implementing the present application, the functions of each module may be implemented in one or more pieces of software and/or hardware, or a module that implements the same function may be implemented by a combination of a plurality of sub-modules, and the like. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed.
Those skilled in the art will also appreciate that, in addition to implementing the controller as pure computer readable program code, the same functionality can be implemented by logically programming method steps such that the controller is in the form of logic gates, switches, application specific integrated circuits, programmable logic controllers, embedded microcontrollers and the like. Such a controller may therefore be considered as a hardware component, and the means included therein for performing the various functions may also be considered as a structure within the hardware component. Or even means for performing the functions may be regarded as being both a software module for performing the method and a structure within a hardware component.
The application may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, classes, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The application may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
From the above description of the embodiments, it is clear to those skilled in the art that the present application can be implemented by software plus necessary general hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like, and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. The application is operational with numerous general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable electronic devices, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
While the present application has been described by way of examples, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the present application that do not depart from the spirit of the present application and that the appended embodiments are intended to include such variations and permutations without departing from the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A device connection method, comprising:
responding to a trigger instruction, and acquiring a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, wherein the data packet at least comprises: a device number and a device address of the first device;
according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, determining first equipment corresponding to equipment numbers with priorities meeting preset requirements as target equipment;
sending a connection request to the target equipment according to the equipment address of the target equipment, wherein the connection request carries identity information of second equipment;
acquiring connection confirmation information to connect the target device, wherein the connection confirmation information is sent by the target device under the condition that the identity information of the second device is successfully verified;
the data packet further comprises a second priority of the first device, wherein the second priority is generated by the first device according to a preset generation rule and current operation data of the first device.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the connection confirmation information further carries a control authority for the target device.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein after obtaining the connection confirmation information, the method further comprises:
and controlling the target equipment to operate according to the control authority carried by the connection confirmation information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein prior to responding to a triggering instruction, the method further comprises:
acquiring motion data of the second equipment through a monitoring program running in a background;
detecting whether the motion data of the second equipment conforms to preset motion data characteristics;
and generating a trigger instruction under the condition that the motion data of the second equipment is determined to accord with the preset motion data characteristics.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein determining, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, a first device corresponding to a device number with a priority meeting a preset requirement as a target device comprises:
analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule, wherein the preset priority rule is used for representing the first priority corresponding to each device number;
and selecting the equipment number with the highest first priority as the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as the target equipment.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the preset priority rule is generated as follows:
receiving a setting operation of a user on the priority of the first equipment;
and generating the preset priority rule according to the setting operation of the user on the priority of the first equipment.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein determining, according to the data packet and a preset priority rule, a first device corresponding to a device number whose priority meets a preset requirement as a target device, further comprises:
analyzing the data packet to obtain the equipment number and the second priority of each first equipment in the plurality of first equipment;
determining a first priority of each first device in the plurality of first devices according to the preset priority rule;
and determining the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement according to the first priority and the second priority, and determining the first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment.
8. An apparatus connecting device, comprising:
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain, in response to a trigger instruction, a data packet broadcasted by a plurality of first devices within a preset range, where the data packet at least includes: a device number and a device address of the first device;
the determining module is used for determining first equipment corresponding to the equipment number with the priority meeting the preset requirement as target equipment according to the data packet and a preset priority rule;
a sending module, configured to send a connection request to the target device according to a device address of the target device, where the connection request carries identity information of a second device;
a second obtaining module, configured to obtain connection confirmation information, where the connection confirmation information is sent by the target device when the identity information of the second device is successfully verified;
the data packet further comprises a second priority of the first device, wherein the second priority is generated by the first device according to a preset generation rule and current operation data of the first device.
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