CN109273005A - Sound control output device - Google Patents

Sound control output device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109273005A
CN109273005A CN201811511075.0A CN201811511075A CN109273005A CN 109273005 A CN109273005 A CN 109273005A CN 201811511075 A CN201811511075 A CN 201811511075A CN 109273005 A CN109273005 A CN 109273005A
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module
sound
information
comparison
impulse level
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胡应章
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/02Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using infrasonic, sonic or ultrasonic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/20Speech recognition techniques specially adapted for robustness in adverse environments, e.g. in noise, of stress induced speech
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/78Detection of presence or absence of voice signals
    • G10L25/84Detection of presence or absence of voice signals for discriminating voice from noise
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sound control apparatus and its control methods comprising cue module, acquisition module, memory module, comparison module, output module;Cue module inputs acoustic information according to default acquisition unit time cycle property output optical signal information alert user;Acquisition module, in the inscribed receipts acoustic information of each acquisition unit time range;The comparison condition stored in the parameter for the acoustic information that acquisition module receives and memory module is compared by comparison module;Output module exports height impulse level signal according to the comparison result of comparison module.Compared with prior art, the present invention is according to the optical signal information of prefixed time interval timing output predetermined time period, user is guided to input sound instruction as required within the scope of acquisition time, reduce operation information amount, to reduce the operation and response speed requirement to information processing, production cost is significantly reduced.

Description

Sound control output device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology fields, more particularly, to a kind of sound control output device.
Background technique
It is well known that either illuminator control or electrical machinery control device, intelligent control method is numerous, and more Extend to get over towards convenient, fast, humanized direction, sound-controlled apparatus needs the critical issue solved is how to avoid noisy Performance degradation in environment.For example, when user issues voice command, due to noisy environment, so that voice control function can not be known Not Chu any voice command, lead to the generation of error of omission;And when user does not issue voice command, due to noisy ring Border leads to the generation of maloperation so that voice control function mistakenly identifies a voice command.
Although existing intelligent sound control is easy to operate, it is to the operation of information processing and response speed requirement Height, production cost is relatively high, has higher requirement to standard requirements, that is, ambient noise interference of sounding, such as only allows single use Family independence sounding, if more people simultaneously make a sound or human body voiced process in have the intrusion of natural environment sound if may cause nothing The case where method identifies.
If the technical solution of traditional acousto-optic control has energy conservation, the function that timely bright light and timing are closed has been obtained extensively Application, however, the control of prior art acousto-optic easily generated by external interference it is unnecessary open, such as one sound pitch sound of night automobile Loudspeaker, entire building may 30 layers can all open bright light, although and be periodically to close there are also distinct disadvantage, be not by Human body, which issues information, can control closing, this is because the inherent characteristics of technical solution limit.
In view of this, it is necessary to provide a kind of sound control output devices for being able to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention are pre- according to prefixed time interval timing output If the optical signal information of time span, guides user to input voice combination instruction as required within the scope of acquisition time, make circuit It generates multi-level output and achievees the effect that anti-interference and anti-malfunction simultaneously, wherein specific tone and specific number of segment and tonal time The acoustic segment of length combines input, reduces the identification capacity and digit of single-chip microcontroller, operation information amount is reduced, to reduce Operation and response speed requirement to information processing, reduce production cost.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of sound control output devices comprising cue module, acquisition Module, memory module, comparison module, output module;
Cue module inputs sound letter according to default acquisition unit time cycle property output optical signal information alert user Breath;
Acquisition module, in the inscribed receipts acoustic information of each acquisition unit time range;
Comparison module, by the comparison condition stored in the parameter and memory module of the acoustic information that acquisition module receives into Row compares;
Output module exports impulse level signal according to the comparison result of comparison module.
Preferably, the basis presets acquisition unit time cycle property output optical signal information alert user and inputs sound letter Breath, comprising: the optical signal information that acquisition starts is used to indicate according to the output of default acquisition unit time cycle property, wherein default The acquisition unit time is greater than 0.2 second.
Preferably, the basis presets acquisition unit time cycle property output optical signal information alert user and inputs sound letter Breath, comprising: the optical signal information that acquisition starts is used to indicate according to the output of default acquisition unit time cycle property, and for referring to Show that user inputs the optical signal information of acoustic segment, wherein it includes multiple for being used to indicate user and inputting the optical signal information of acoustic segment It is used to indicate the optical signal information that user inputs alternative sounds section.
Preferably, the parameter for the acoustic information that the acquisition module receives includes the sound number of segment received, acoustic segment At least one of in duration, sound intensity.
Preferably, it is high pitch that note, which is higher than the acoustic segment of default loudness threshold, is low lower than the acoustic segment of default loudness threshold Sound, the acoustic segment for being longer than preset sound section duration threshold is long, the shorter than sound of preset sound section duration threshold Section is minor, and the comparison condition includes preset with specific number of segment and low minor, high minor, low long, high long feature Acoustic segment combination.
Preferably, the default loudness threshold range is 20-90db, the high pitch, bass threshold range by using Environment and needs are to set.
Preferably, the parameter for the acoustic information that the acquisition module receives includes the sound number of segment received, acoustic segment Duration, sound tone at least one of, the comparison condition include it is preset have specific duration, specific sound Reconcile specific number of segment acoustic segment combination.
Preferably, it is described according to the comparison result of comparison module export impulse level signal, comprising: according to comparison result with And current output impulse level state output impulse level signal.
It is preferably, described according to comparison result and current output impulse level state output impulse level signal, comprising: Impulse level signal is exported according to comparison result, current output impulse level state, current time.
Preferably, impulse level of the counter value between zero pulse level and highest impulse level is middle impulse level, It is described according to comparison result and current output impulse level state output impulse level signal, comprising: if comparison result be with Comparison condition is consistent, then when current output signal is zero pulse level, pulse level signal in output;During current output signal is When impulse level, highest impulse level signal is exported;When current output signal is highest impulse level signal, output zero pulse electricity Ordinary mail number;If or comparison result is to be consistent with comparison condition, when current output signal is zero pulse level, exports highest pulse Level signal.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that long according to prefixed time interval timing output preset time The optical signal information of degree guides user to input voice combination instruction as required within the scope of acquisition time, generates circuit multistage It exports while reaching anti-interference and anti-malfunction effect, reduce the identification capacity and digit of single-chip microcontroller, reduce operation information Amount reduces production cost to reduce the operation and response speed requirement to information processing.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for Those skilled in the art are also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the module frame chart of sound control output device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of sound control output device of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not having Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, sound control output device of the present invention includes cue module, acquisition module, memory module, compares mould Block, output module;Cue module, according to the optical signal information of prefixed time interval timing output predetermined time period;Acquire mould Block, since cue module first time output optical signal information, in the inscribed receipts acoustic information of preset acquisition time range;Compare The comparison condition stored in the parameter for the acoustic information that acquisition module receives and memory module is compared by module;Output Module exports the impulse level signal of preset matching requirements according to the comparison result of comparison module.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention.Time control unit, unit time prompting in Fig. 2 The corresponding instruction of unit, low high sound length sound corresponds to cue module, and feature information extraction unit, sound collection unit are corresponding In acquisition module, storage unit, operating status memory unit correspond to memory module, matching control unit, sets requirement sound Low high length combinative movement unit, setting special sound permutation and combination motor unit correspond to comparison module, AC/DC unit, PWM Pwm unit, control constant current output LED load or mechanical device unit correspond to output module.
It should be noted that the part of above-mentioned various circuits is also possible to be present in sound of the present invention in the form of single-chip microcontroller In sound control output device, as long as being able to achieve the form of function of the present invention, all in the scope of the present invention, the present invention is to this With no restriction.
Further detailed description is done to the present invention below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment one
Sound control output device is applied to driving circuit control lamp switch in the present embodiment.
Acquisition time is set as 2 seconds, acquires the indicator light of beginning as green, until green flashing next time is 2 seconds when starting, For periodical output optical signal, which is 0.2 second.After user sees green indicator light flashing, use Family issues the sound instruction of " low short-high short-high long ", i.e., issues one section of duration short bass first, as normal to issue Sound, the duration, volume was to be used to indicate the yellow indicator lamp that user inputs acoustic segment at this time less than 45db less than 0.4 second Bright, then, user issues one section of duration short high pitch, and the duration, volume was to use at this time greater than 45db less than 0.4 second It is bright in the red indicating light that instruction user inputs acoustic segment, finally, user issues one section of duration long high pitch, duration Greater than 0.4 second, volume be greater than 45db, be used to indicate at this time user input acoustic segment red indicating light is bright and the duration with High pitch is close to be synchronized.Above-mentioned indicator light belongs to cue module, and cue module control output optical signal instruction user makes a sound Instruction input sound control output device, acquisition module acquire the sound instruction of user's input.
Then, the parameter for the acoustic information that comparison module receives acquisition module item compared with being stored in memory module Part is compared.Specifically, acoustic information parameter is sound number of segment, sound segment length, sound intensity here, and comparison condition connects Whether the acoustic information received is one section of low minor, one section of high minor, one section of high long.Wherein, the judgement of bass and high pitch can It is determined with preset threshold value, such as it is bass that volume, which is less than 45db, it is high pitch that volume, which is greater than 45db,;The judgement of minor and long It can be determined with preset threshold value, such as the duration was minor less than 0.4 second, because human normal word speed is 150-300 word, because And it is easily controlled at 0.2-0.3 seconds;Duration is greater than 0.4 second for long, and the actual duration is to be easily controlled Lower limit more than 0.4 second or more, by average time 0.3+0.3+0.6 (lasting)+0.2 (scintillation time average value)=1.4 seconds, then It slightly can control the periodicity acquisition at 2 seconds completely there are the time margin for issuing lag to indicator light reflecting time and sound In time.
Finally, when comparison module comparison result is that collected sound is consistent with comparison condition at least once, then Output unit exports corresponding impulse level signal and controls lamps and lanterns opening operation to PWM pulsewidth modulation, such as is exported by single-chip microcontroller Impulse level makes LED control chip enter fully open state from closed state, so that constant-current circuit be driven to make lamps and lanterns bright light.
As an improvement of the present embodiment, the process of acquisition and output can constantly iterative cycles be operated, such as acquire Module is with 2 seconds for period continuous service, and green indicator light flashes flashing in every 2 seconds once, in any a cycle, if sound Output device successful acquisition is controlled to qualified voice input order, then exports corresponding impulse level signal control lamps and lanterns Implement on or off operation, such as after lamps and lanterns bright light, user requires to close lamps and lanterns, then need to only complete in subsequent collection period Voice command input, then corresponding output reversion close its output control lamps and lanterns and turn off the light.
As an improvement of the present embodiment, the parameter for the acoustic information that acquisition module receives is the acoustic segment received Number, the tone of sound and in the duration at least one of, comparison condition is preset with specific tone and specific number of segment Acoustic segment combination.For example, acquisition module receives three sections of sound, the tone difference of every section of sound when user reads " 1-2-3 " It is the tone of the pronunciation of number 1,2,3, if identical as comparison condition, output module makes corresponding movement.
Since normal person's sounding word speed is about 3-5 word each second, and the optical signal since user's eye view acquisition to The surplus for needing a reaction time is made a sound, voice command is set as 3 sections of sound in the above example, and user was at 2 seconds Acquisition time in complete information input be that there is no problem.It can be to should be able to detect as long as single-chip microcontroller sampling interval duration is reached Several KHz of the frequency band of audio, acquisition module is fully able to normally in the combination input of above-mentioned low minor, high minor, high long Ground captures the sound instruction information of user's input, and general normal human's sound is 0-6KHz frequency band, and single-chip microcontroller working frequency is only About 10-30MHz is needed, and low loud sonority (i.e. the sound intensity) passes through the voltage and current after audio amplification or power amplifier or conversion To carry out, feature is corresponding to be extracted information after parameter operation.
The setup parameter closed in this present embodiment continues acoustic segment for time parameter, such as in the above example Time threshold is set as 0.4 second.For loudness parameter, the height power of sound is influenced by the environment including cross-ventilation, It is related also at a distance from user and sound control output device device, it is therefore desirable to consider the two factors to the shadow of loudness parameter It rings.The present invention provides the cue modules for user's reference, and design the safe clearance to environment average Voice source, can solve Certainly above-mentioned two problems.It can such as design and be lower than 20db or be lower than 25db, and is normal higher than the current environment of 90db or 80db It is not identified with single-chip microcontroller outside range of sounds and does not make any reaction yet.Presetting loudness threshold range in the present embodiment is 20- 90db, i.e., when default loudness threshold is 45db, then 20-45db is bass, and 46-90db is high pitch.It can also according to use environment Loudness threshold is set as 40db, then 20-40db is bass, and 41-90db is high pitch, to adapt to the ring relatively high in natural noise Situation in border, enables response lag increase or decrease.
Easy to remember for simplicity, the comparison condition in the present embodiment is set as the sound instruction of " low short-high short-high long ", but Comparison condition may be set to be the sound instruction of other forms, such as " low short-low short-low length " sound instruction, work normally In the case of, due to the display of acquisition time range, the correct selection of time parameter and loudness parameter, in addition meeting comparison condition It is required that since the input of extraneous natural sound or user with other people carry out normal voice and exchange to cause sound control output device The probability of malfunction mistake output is very small, in order to improve the operation success rate of sound control output device, can also will compare The sound number of segment of condition, the duration, loudness setting combination settings it is more more complicated, may further ensure that reach in this way 100% operation success rate.
Embodiment two
Sound control output device is applied to driving circuit control lamps and lanterns adjusting brightness and switch in the present embodiment.
Acquisition time is set as 2.5 seconds, acquires the indicator light of beginning as green, which is 0.2 Second.After user sees green indicator light flashing, user issues the sound instruction of " low short-high short-high short-high long ", i.e., first One section of duration short bass is issued, the duration, volume was that it is defeated to be used to indicate user at this time less than 42db less than 0.3 second The yellow indicator lamp for entering acoustic segment is bright, and then, user issues two sections of duration short high pitch, and every section of duration is less than 0.3 Second, volume is bright for the red indicating light for greater than 42db, being used to indicate user's input acoustic segment at this time, if sound red indicating light It is bright, prompt user to improve loudness or close control lamps and lanterns, finally, user issues one section of duration long high pitch, when continuing Between be greater than 0.3 second, volume be greater than 42db.Above-mentioned indicator light belongs to cue module, and cue module control output optical signal refers to Show that user audibles instruction input sound control output device, acquisition module acquires the sound instruction of user's input.
Then, the parameter for the acoustic information that comparison module receives acquisition module item compared with being stored in memory module Part is compared.Specifically, acoustic information parameter is sound number of segment, sound segment length, sound intensity here, and comparison condition connects Whether the acoustic information received is one section of low minor, two sections of high minors, one section of high long.Wherein, the judgement of bass and high pitch can It is determined with preset threshold value, such as it is bass that volume, which is less than 42db, it is high pitch that volume, which is greater than 42db,;The judgement of minor and long It can be determined with preset threshold value, such as the duration was minor less than 0.3 second, the duration is greater than 0.3 second for long.
Finally, when comparison module comparison result is that collected sound is consistent with comparison condition at least once, then Impulse level signal needed for being matched according to the impulse level signal output of current output unit output according to preset requirement, controls lamp The operation of tool switch or brightness regulation.For example, if the corresponding impulse level closed of current monolithic machine output, output is become pair The impulse level that 10% brightness should be exported, entering LED control chip from closed state keeps LED driving output control electric 10% The open state (LED constant current is controlled by PWM) of stream, lamps and lanterns become 10% glimmer state.If the output of current monolithic machine corresponds to The impulse level of 10% brightness is exported, then output is become to the impulse level of 100% brightness of corresponding output, LED is made to control chip Enter fully open state, lamps and lanterns all light from 10% current status.If the output of current monolithic machine fully opens all light impulse level, Lamps and lanterns are closed, then being just repeated once by above sound combined command, then output are become exporting the pulse of corresponding closing Level makes LED control chip enter completely closed state from 100% current status, so that lamps and lanterns be made to close.
Embodiment three
Sound control output device is applied to driving circuit control lamps and lanterns Push And Release in the present embodiment.
Acquisition time is set as 1.5 seconds, acquires the indicator light of beginning as green, which is 0.2 Second.After user sees green indicator light flashing, user issues the sound instruction of " one high long ", i.e., when issuing one section first and continuing Between short high pitch, the duration about 1 second, volume was to be used to indicate the red instruction that user inputs acoustic segment at this time greater than 50db Lamp is bright for about 1 second, if the red indicating light for being used to indicate user's input acoustic segment at this time does not work, user is prompted to improve sound Degree.
It is noted that the red indicating light of input acoustic segment, other embodiments can also do not had in the present embodiment Equally.
Above-mentioned indicator light belongs to cue module, and cue module control output optical signal instruction user audibles instruction defeated Enter sound control output device, acquisition module acquires the sound instruction of user's input.Then, comparison module receives acquisition module To acoustic information parameter and memory module in the comparison condition that stores be compared.Specifically, because claim is to limit At least one sound number of segment, acoustic segment duration, sound intensity, thus the present embodiment be a high long sound instruction herein It limits in range.
Finally, then basis is worked as when comparison module comparison result is that collected sound is at least consistent with comparison condition The impulse level signal of preceding output unit output is to close, and exports the impulse level signal of unlatching, and control lamps and lanterns open work, Then, lamps and lanterns are made to close then above-metioned instruction repeated as above in normal work in lamps and lanterns or other devices, so that lamps and lanterns be made to close It closes.
Example IV
The present embodiment and embodiment one, two, three the difference is that, comparison condition increases current time condition, output Different variations is made accordingly.For example, setting daily 23 when next day 7 as sleep period, other periods are the daily life time Section.In sleep period, comparison condition is the sound instruction of " low short-low short-low short-low short-low short ", and works as comparison condition When meeting, single-chip microcontroller exports respective pulses level, and LED control chip is made to enter 20% current status, 20% electric current of lamps and lanterns glimmer State.Within the daily life period, comparison condition is the sound instruction of " low short-high short-high long ", and when comparison condition meets, Single-chip microcontroller exports high level, and LED control chip is made to enter fully open state, lamps and lanterns all light.
Obviously, because late into the night environment external interference sound is relatively weak, if there is occurring loudly, easily it is noisy to other people, so The setting of hommization is only to need relatively low sound that can reach control purpose, when user's eye view arrives the head of a bed or indoor lamp 1-2-3-4-5 in a low voice is issued when upper green light flashes and need to be terminated before green light next time flashes, or when eye view is flashed to green light When issue in a low voice A-B-C-D-E and need to green light next time flash before terminate.
It can be seen that compared with prior art in conjunction with the above detailed description of the present invention, the present invention at least has following Beneficial technical effect:
First, according to the optical signal information of prefixed time interval timing output predetermined time period, user is guided to acquire Voice combination instruction is inputted in time range as required, reduces the identification capacity and digit of single-chip microcontroller, reduces operation information Amount reduces production cost to reduce the operation and response speed requirement to information processing.
Second, based on the setting of unit time, there are also three sound number of segment, sound segment length, sound intensity parameter settings Comparison condition improves the anti-interference ability to outside noise, reduces since unexpected sound causes error action of device work to occur Probability, generate circuit and multi-level output while reaching anti-interference and anti-malfunction effect.
Third is provided according to different judging results and the design scheme for combining other factors to carry out different operation, Neng Goushi Answer relatively broad application scenarios.
In addition, the reason of present invention has the advantage that compared to the prior art essentially consists in:
First, anti-interference and anti-mistake can be reached by the input (including number sequence permutation and combination) of a low high length sound The function of movement, because other people and natural sound reach the probability of the operation condition of preparatory match settings extremely under normal circumstances It is small.
Second, setting unit time prompting, i.e., the continuous iterative cycles operation of process of acquisition and output above-mentioned acquires mould Block is using the unit time as period continuous service.The information operation number to active voice can be reduced after setting unit time prompting Amount, and the rate request for requiring high speed to timely respond in active voice control is significantly reduced, so that manufacturing cost is reduced, and Anti-interference and anti-malfunction performance can be improved simultaneously.Such as existing voice control technology require to turn on light voice issue after must be high Speed matching acoustic information, and it is minimum to detect the time, detecting frequency are generally required up to 200 MHz grades or more, it is desirable that are timely responded to, together If when other people or natural sound invade simultaneously and also will cause and can not differentiate, it is right and because the time postpones significantly after the setting of unit time Detecting speed significantly reduces, and response action is to terminate in a unit time, and to meet at least because matching operation condition Sufficient principle, so enhancing anti-malfunction performance.
Third, setting are currently running the memory module of state, and memory module can recorde the state of current output signal, fill It sets after next acquisition unit collects information, it can be in conjunction with the state of the original output signal stored in memory module, control Make the output according to collected information.
4th, the corresponding instruction (LED light) of the setting high length of volume up-down is conducive to that user is prompted to adjust input Sound size and duration, and adjustment user is at a distance from controlled lamps and lanterns or other devices.
5th, by setting the permutation and combination of special sound, it can achieve the purpose for reducing erroneous judgement and cipher controlled function. If voice only needs completely to identify 1,2,3, because circuit has the memory module for the state of being currently running, we can set " 123123 " two Secondary 1,2,3 repeat to open, then " 321321 " twice 3,2,1 to close, and are when receiving " 112233 " and then controlling output light modulation brightness 10%.
Meanwhile being designed by the multichannel to output circuit, LED colour temperature and brightness adjustment can also be controlled, is such as controlled all the way White light, controls yellow light all the way, two roads open simultaneously be twice of power light mixing, as we set " 111 " i.e. 1,1,1 weight three times It is opened again for white light, then " 222 " 2,2,2 are opened three times for yellow light, controls output then when receiving " 333 " as synthesis light mixing.Cause Reach the identification capacity for reducing single-chip microcontroller for specific tone and specific number of segment and combining within the unit time for tone length And digit reduces production cost to reduce the operation and response speed requirement to information processing.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned 1,2,3 only implement explanation, including above-mentioned all specific values such as 40db, 41db 45db, 46db, 0.3 second, 0.4 second, 2 seconds etc. non-designated, i.e., non-specific restriction numerical value or sound or tone.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage Medium may include: read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc..
Methods and apparatus of the present invention is described in detail above, for those of ordinary skill in the art, foundation The thought of the embodiment of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion this specification Content should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sound control output device, it is characterised in that: further include cue module, acquisition module, memory module, compare mould Block, output module;
Cue module inputs acoustic information according to default acquisition unit time cycle property output optical signal information alert user;
Acquisition module, in the inscribed receipts acoustic information of each acquisition unit time range;
Comparison module compares the comparison condition stored in the parameter and memory module of the acoustic information that acquisition module receives Compared with;
Output module exports impulse level signal according to the comparison result of comparison module.
2. sound control output device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basis presets the acquisition unit time Periodical output optical signal information alert user inputs acoustic information, comprising: is exported according to default acquisition unit time cycle property It is used to indicate the optical signal information that acquisition starts, wherein the default acquisition unit time is greater than 0.2 second.
3. sound control output device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the basis presets the acquisition unit time Periodical output optical signal information alert user inputs acoustic information, comprising: is exported according to default acquisition unit time cycle property It is used to indicate the optical signal information that acquisition starts, and is used to indicate the optical signal information that user inputs acoustic segment, wherein is used for The optical signal information for indicating that user inputs acoustic segment includes multiple optical signal informations for being used to indicate user and inputting alternative sounds section.
4. sound control output device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound that the acquisition module receives The parameter of information include the sound number of segment received, the acoustic segment duration, in sound intensity at least one of.
5. sound control output device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: note is higher than the sound of default loudness threshold Section is high pitch, and the acoustic segment lower than default loudness threshold is bass, and the acoustic segment for being longer than preset sound section duration threshold is Long, the shorter than acoustic segment of preset sound section duration threshold are minor, and the comparison condition includes preset with specific The acoustic segment combination of number of segment and low minor, high minor, low long, high long feature.
6. sound control output device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the default loudness threshold range is 20-90db。
7. sound control output device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sound that the acquisition module receives The parameter of information includes at least one in the tone of the sound number of segment received, acoustic segment duration, sound, the comparison Condition includes the preset acoustic segment combination with specific duration, specific tone and specific number of segment.
8. sound control output device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the comparison knot according to comparison module Fruit exports impulse level signal, comprising: according to comparison result and current output impulse level state output impulse level signal.
9. sound control output device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described according to comparison result and current Export impulse level state output impulse level signal, comprising: according to comparison result, current output impulse level state, current Time exports impulse level signal.
10. sound control output device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: counter value be located at zero pulse level with Impulse level between highest impulse level is middle impulse level, described according to comparison result and current output impulse level shape State exports impulse level signal, comprising:
If comparison result is to be consistent with comparison condition, when current output signal is zero pulse level, impulse level letter in output Number;When current output signal is middle impulse level, highest impulse level signal is exported;Current output signal is highest impulse level When signal, zero pulse level signal is exported;
Or
If comparison result is to be consistent with comparison condition, when current output signal is zero pulse level, highest impulse level is exported Signal.
CN201811511075.0A 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Sound control output device Pending CN109273005A (en)

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