CN109272809A - A kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109272809A
CN109272809A CN201811398423.8A CN201811398423A CN109272809A CN 109272809 A CN109272809 A CN 109272809A CN 201811398423 A CN201811398423 A CN 201811398423A CN 109272809 A CN109272809 A CN 109272809A
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China
Prior art keywords
music
harmony
unit
study
app terminal
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CN201811398423.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘翠翠
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Qilu Normal University
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Qilu Normal University
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Priority to CN201811398423.8A priority Critical patent/CN109272809A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B15/00Teaching music
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/08Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application methods, including intelligence software, APP terminal, monitors and record component, musical instrument combined apparatus, the communication server, the communication server support intelligence software and APP terminal keep network unobstructed, and provide student and log in study in real time;The interactive teaching and learning software makes information obtain real-time update using Ajax asynchronous transmission, the listening components use acoustic software, by harmony music conversion at data or with line chart, the mode of column diagram shows music record data, and by the detection practice harmony pronunciation of a variety of note sensors, variation tendencies such as real-time musical notes height, musical note fluctuation in graphical form;The APP terminal is set as speech recognition intelligent control music, and public platform concern uses system.The invention may be implemented long-range or mobile phone terminal and carry out implementation teaching, intelligent and more convenient, functional stronger.

Description

A kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to music teaching technical field, specially a kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its use Method.
Background technique
Music has critically important meaning in we live, it can pleasant people soul, purify the soul of people, give people With the impression of beauty, so music education all has very important significance for the growth of student and the culture of aesthetic attainment.
In the scope with acoustics, the multiple types such as functional harmony, national harmony, contrapositionization harmony, modern harmony.Function Energy harmony (also known as traditional harmony) is that European classical music is sent, romantic happy send is created.It is to be established using large and small tune formula as foundation Master, subordinate, belong to three zones system on harmony.In the large and small tune formula system of its paper and acoustic form, function are special Property, carry out concrete application in creation practice of rule and functional harmony.National harmony is also known as mode harmony, is research China The harmony of national mode also refers to the contents such as the national style of counterpoint and the harmony language of nationality.Contrapositionization harmony is Molten contraposition and harmony are in the interdisciplinary study of a furnace.Modern harmony was originated in 19th century and 20 turns of the century, and basic characteristics are: adjust more Property musical composition gimmick is largely used;The various forms of development of multiple and function are used;To remote relationship tune temporarily from tune gimmick;In mode The bold application changed voice and specially treated etc., in tonality music, harmony has the functional meaning with chromaticity simultaneously.Harmony Function, refer to each chord possessed stabilization or unstable effect, their movement and proclivity properties, each other in tonality Between logical communication link etc..The color of harmony is the principal element of harmony performance effect, no matter in tonality music or without tuning pleasure In, it is all of great significance.
Music harmony theory study traditional at present, which mainly passes through, manually imparts knowledge to students, not combining information intelligent equipment Impart knowledge to students, cause teaching efficiency difference be directed to more than problem, then how to invent a kind of study of music harmony basic theory Device and its application method, this becomes our problems to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application methods, solve back The problem of proposed in scape technology.
To solve the above problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of music harmony basic theory study device and Its application method, including intelligence software, APP terminal, monitoring recording component, musical instrument combined apparatus, the communication server, the communication Server supports intelligence software and APP terminal to keep network unobstructed, and provides student and log in study in real time;The interactive teaching and learning is soft Part makes information obtain real-time update using Ajax asynchronous transmission, and the listening components use acoustic software, by harmony music conversion At data or with line chart, the mode of column diagram show music record data, and by a variety of note sensors detection practice and Sound pronounces, in graphical form the variation tendencies such as real-time musical notes height, musical note fluctuation;
The APP terminal is set as speech recognition intelligent control music, and public platform concern uses system, multilevel menu pipe Reason, intelligently pushing alert message remind user, and long-distance video monitors harmony study;
The musical instrument combined apparatus provides the instrument of student's harmony study and carries out unified management maintenance;
The intelligence software be based on harmony study exploitation, student can independently carry out log in viewing video, and provide attendance and Basis examination.
As present invention further optimization mode, the intelligence software include harmony acquisition unit, harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, central processing unit, audio format converting unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit and acoustic mode Type database, audio playing unit, dubs adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect list at wireless communication unit Member.
As present invention further optimization mode, it includes that module, detection module are recorded in control that component is recorded in the monitoring And module setting volume, background music, solo music, music self edition and accompaniment music are recorded in demonstration module, the control; The detection module includes the accuracy with acoustic matching, the volume of contrasting detection harmony and tone, and the demonstration module includes broadcasting Put and adjust the harmony audio of recording.
As present invention further optimization mode, the communication server, customized server end slogan uses TCP As communication mode, bottom-layer network access WiFi is wireless, realizes Intelligent routing switching, passes ginseng by HTTP request mode, directly Java Servlet Page write-in database was connected, uses NanoPi as camera server, video is provided in real time and is looked into It sees, observe service and teaching demonstration service.
As present invention further optimization mode, the function of the APP terminal includes: music analysis storage unit, right Music, which is analyzed and processed, gives out music label, stores to the music that attached label;Users'Data Analysis storage Unit collects User Status data, carries out analysis to the User Status data and generates User Status label, attached to described The User Status data of label are stored;Music matching unit carries out the User Status label and the music label Matching treatment obtains the matching music for being most suitable for the user, forms music study course;Music push unit, by the music study course It is pushed to user;And self study unit, judge whether the music study course effect meets the requirements, and store after result is updated To the Users'Data Analysis storage unit.
As present invention further optimization mode, including method and step in detail below,
A: provide by using musical instrument combined apparatus and dub in background music, sing harmony, and by intelligence software to the sum of acquisition Acoustic intelligence carries out processing and the conversion of format, by the voice transmission of acquisition to recording component is monitored, is recorded, and carry out error correction Record;
B: the intelligence software integrally stores music, and by using harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, It is central processing unit, audio format converting unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit, harmony model database, wireless Communication unit, audio playing unit, dub adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect unit to harmony at Reason, provides student and plays study automatically;
C: the APP terminal can carry out wireless network connection and log on to the communication server, and the APP terminal is realized to Member's long-distance video carries out teaching demonstration, and harmony basis music can be recorded and be played to the APP terminal.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention is combined by plurality of devices realizes intelligent teaching, allows user by computer, cell phone application to Member carries out on-the-spot teaching, realizes and learns acquisition and the teaching demonstration of situation, intelligent journey in each student of entire teaching process Degree is high, and can accurately acquire harmony, and carry out error correction, and the record of teaching can all be stored, overall intelligence degree It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of music harmony basic theory of the present invention learns device and its application method general principles frame structure is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, this practical invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of music harmony basic theory learn device and its Application method, including intelligence software, APP terminal, monitoring recording component, musical instrument combined apparatus, the communication server, the communication clothes Business device support intelligence software and APP terminal keep network unobstructed, and provide student and log in study in real time;The interactive teaching and learning software So that information is obtained real-time update using Ajax asynchronous transmission, the listening components use acoustic software, by harmony music conversion at Data or with line chart, the mode of column diagram shows music record data, and passes through a variety of note sensors detection practice harmony Pronounce, in graphical form the variation tendencies such as real-time musical notes height, musical note fluctuation;
The APP terminal is set as speech recognition intelligent control music, and public platform concern uses system, multilevel menu pipe Reason, intelligently pushing alert message remind user, and long-distance video monitors harmony study;
The musical instrument combined apparatus provides the instrument of student's harmony study and carries out unified management maintenance;
The intelligence software be based on harmony study exploitation, student can independently carry out log in viewing video, and provide attendance and Basis examination.
The intelligence software includes harmony acquisition unit, harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, central processing unit, audio Format conversion unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit, harmony model database, wireless communication unit, audio are broadcast It puts unit, dub adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect unit.
It includes that module, detection module and demonstration module are recorded in control that component is recorded in the monitoring, and module is recorded in the control Volume, background music, solo music, music self edition and accompaniment music are set;The detection module includes and acoustic matching, right Than detecting the volume of harmony and the accuracy of tone, the demonstration module includes the harmony audio for playing and adjusting recording.
The communication server, customized server end slogan use TCP as communication mode, bottom-layer network access WiFi is wireless, realizes Intelligent routing switching, passes ginseng by HTTP request mode, directly write by Java Servlet Page Enter database, use NanoPi as camera server, video is provided in real time and checks, observe service and teaching demonstration service.
The function of the APP terminal includes: music analysis storage unit, is analyzed and processed to music and gives out music mark Label, store the music that attached label;Users'Data Analysis storage unit collects User Status data, to institute It states User Status data and carries out analysis generation User Status label, the User Status data that attached label are deposited Storage;The User Status label and the music label are carried out matching treatment by music matching unit, and acquisition is most suitable for the user Matching music, formed music study course;The music study course is pushed to user by music push unit;And self study unit, Judge whether the music study course effect meets the requirements, and is stored after result is updated single to Users'Data Analysis storage Member.
Including method and step in detail below,
A: provide by using musical instrument combined apparatus and dub in background music, sing harmony, and by intelligence software to the sum of acquisition Acoustic intelligence carries out processing and the conversion of format, by the voice transmission of acquisition to recording component is monitored, is recorded, and carry out error correction Record;
B: the intelligence software integrally stores music, and by using harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, It is central processing unit, audio format converting unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit, harmony model database, wireless Communication unit, audio playing unit, dub adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect unit to harmony at Reason, provides student and plays study automatically;
C: the APP terminal can carry out wireless network connection and log on to the communication server, and the APP terminal is realized to Member's long-distance video carries out teaching demonstration, and harmony basis music can be recorded and be played to the APP terminal.
Harmony learning device method parameter table of the invention is as follows: table 1
Traditional harmony learning device method parameter table is as follows: table 2
.It is more excellent to will become apparent from the present invention by Tables 1 and 2.
It to sum up states, the present invention is combined by plurality of devices realizes intelligent teaching, and user is allow to pass through computer, mobile phone APP carries out on-the-spot teaching to student, realizes and learns acquisition and the teaching demonstration of situation, intelligence in each student of entire teaching process Degree height can be changed, and can accurately acquire harmony, and carry out error correction, the record of teaching can all be stored, overall intelligence Change degree is high.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application method, it is characterised in that: whole including intelligence software, APP End monitors and records component, musical instrument combined apparatus, the communication server, and the communication server support intelligence software and APP terminal are protected It is unobstructed to hold network, and student is provided and logs in study in real time;The interactive teaching and learning software obtains information using Ajax asynchronous transmission Real-time update, the listening components use acoustic software, by harmony music conversion at data or with line chart, the mode of column diagram Show music record data, and pronounced by a variety of note sensors detection practice harmony, in graphical form real-time musical notes Just, the variation tendencies such as musical note fluctuation;
The APP terminal is set as speech recognition intelligent control music, and public platform is paid close attention to using system, multilevel menu management, Intelligently pushing alert message reminds user, and long-distance video monitors harmony study;
The musical instrument combined apparatus provides the instrument of student's harmony study and carries out unified management maintenance;
The intelligence software is based on harmony study exploitation, and student can independently carry out logging in viewing video, and provide attendance and basis Examination.
2. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: The intelligence software includes harmony acquisition unit, harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, central processing unit, audio format conversion Unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit, harmony model database, wireless communication unit, audio playing unit, Dub adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect unit.
3. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: It includes that module, detection module and demonstration module are recorded in control that component is recorded in the monitoring, and the control records module and volume is arranged Size, background music, solo music, music self edition and accompaniment music;The detection module include and acoustic matching, contrasting detection and The volume of sound and the accuracy of tone, the demonstration module include the harmony audio for playing and adjusting recording.
4. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: The communication server, customized server end slogan use TCP as communication mode, and bottom-layer network access WiFi is wireless, real Intelligent routing switching is showed, ginseng is passed by HTTP request mode, database is directly written by Java Servlet Page, is made It uses NanoPi as camera server, video is provided in real time and checks, observe service and teaching demonstration service.
5. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: The function of the APP terminal includes: music analysis storage unit, is analyzed and processed to music and gives out music label, to described The music that attached label is stored;Users'Data Analysis storage unit collects User Status data, to the User Status Data carry out analysis and generate User Status label, store to the User Status data that attached label;Music matching The User Status label and the music label are carried out matching treatment, obtain the matching music for being most suitable for the user by unit, Form music study course;The music study course is pushed to user by music push unit;And self study unit, judge the sound Whether happy study course effect meets the requirements, and stores after result is updated to the Users'Data Analysis storage unit.
6. a kind of music harmony basic theory study device according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: Including method and step in detail below,
A: provide by using musical instrument combined apparatus and dub in background music, and sings harmony, and believe by harmony of the intelligence software to acquisition Breath carries out processing and the conversion of format, and the voice transmission of acquisition to monitoring is recorded component, is recorded, and carry out error correction note Record;
B: the intelligence software integrally stores music, and by utilizing harmony processing unit, A/D converting unit, center Processor, audio format converting unit, video uploading unit, music model acquisition unit, harmony model database, wireless telecommunications Unit, audio playing unit are dubbed adjustment unit, digital audio converting unit, stereo sound effect unit and are handled harmony, mention Play study automatically for student;
C: the APP terminal can carry out wireless network connection and log on to the communication server, and the APP terminal is realized remote to student Journey video carries out teaching demonstration, and harmony basis music can be recorded and be played to the APP terminal.
CN201811398423.8A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of music harmony basic theory study device and its application method Pending CN109272809A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007171354A (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Hirofumi Kani Musical performance guiding device
CN106446260A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 刘洋 Self-learning music pushing method and system
WO2018023235A1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2018-02-08 杨洁 Method for music and user interaction and music player
CN108140369A (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-06-08 乔凡尼技术公司 Music score, system and method
CN108269437A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-10 齐鲁师范学院 A kind of national music study device based on augmented reality
CN108281127A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 王楠珊 A kind of music practice auxiliary system, method, apparatus and storage device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007171354A (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-07-05 Hirofumi Kani Musical performance guiding device
CN108140369A (en) * 2015-07-17 2018-06-08 乔凡尼技术公司 Music score, system and method
WO2018023235A1 (en) * 2016-07-31 2018-02-08 杨洁 Method for music and user interaction and music player
CN106446260A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-02-22 刘洋 Self-learning music pushing method and system
CN108281127A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 王楠珊 A kind of music practice auxiliary system, method, apparatus and storage device
CN108269437A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-10 齐鲁师范学院 A kind of national music study device based on augmented reality

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Application publication date: 20190125

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