CN109271291A

CN109271291A - A kind of service monitoring and the method for management

Info

Publication number: CN109271291A
Application number: CN201811024079.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王放
Original assignee: Shandong Inspur Genersoft Information Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Inspur Genersoft Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-04
Filing date: 2018-09-04
Publication date: 2019-01-25

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method of service monitoring and management, belong to computer software micro services infrastructure services administrative skill field, the present invention is under micro services framework, the operating status return information of each service is obtained by automatically scanning, convenient for service management, personnel in time safeguard exception service, while can also carry out starting or stoping operation to each micro services by script.Permission classification is carried out for all visible micro services, different rights operator manages different classes of service.

Description

A kind of service monitoring and the method for management

Technical field

The present invention relates to computer software micro services infrastructure services administrative skill more particularly to a kind of service monitoring and management Method.

Background technique

In Current software framework technology, micro services frame is increasingly popular.So-called micro services frame, being will be one Large-scale single application program and service, is split according to function, business or specific demand, is split as several or even number Ten support micro services.Application is created around business scope component, these applications can be developed independently, managed and be changed Generation.Using cloud framework and platform-type deployment, management and service function in the component of dispersion, product delivery is made to become simpler It is single.

But in existing micro services framework, the relevant interface of service management, function or service are not provided, need to develop Person realizes oneself according to demand.Therefore, the function of developing a set of management backstage micro services is imperative.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, can be supervised in real time the invention proposes a kind of service monitoring and the method for management Under micrometer service architecture, the operating condition of each service, and as needed, control starting and stopping for service.The function needs With micro services function opposite independent, supervisory function bit is played for micro services.Therefore the function needs to be detached from the realization of micro services frame.

The technical scheme is that

A kind of service monitoring and the method for management obtain the operation of each service by automatically scanning under micro services framework State return information carries out each micro services by script to start or stop operation；And it is weighed for all visible micro services Limit classification, Differentiated Services administration authority:

A, by functional configuration, information on services is preset in advance；

B, registered information on services is obtained by access micro services registration center interface；

C, it is matched by registration information, display service active state；

D, micro services are remotely controlled by shell script and individually services start and stop；

E, service management permission is controlled by user role.

In A, can additions and deletions change and look into safeguard service information, batch safeguards data.

In B, one key of service obtains all micro services information, is synchronized in database；

Routine call micro services registration center REST interface obtains server info.

In C, registration center's feedback information, matching service liveness are parsed, and feed back to user；By timed task, Real-time update service state.

In D, for different services, shell script is configured；Call shell script, control service starting or stopping.

In E, association user role's table, control different role manages different services.

The present invention obtains the operating status return information of each service by automatically scanning, right in time convenient for service management personnel Exception service is safeguarded, while can also carry out starting or stoping operation to each micro services by script.For all visible Micro services have carried out permission classification, and different rights operator manages different classes of service.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is service state and information acquisition logic figure；

Fig. 2 is functions implementing the present invention figure.

Specific embodiment

More detailed elaboration is carried out to the contents of the present invention below:

1, interface prototype

Default shows all information on services that active user can check in the interface.Including: service name, service are retouched It states, service IP, serve port and service state.It inputs service name or service IP clicks inquiry (supporting fuzzy, paging), simultaneously Service state can be selected and carry out condition query (supporting paging).

" stopping service " button is clicked, prompting frame is popped up.It clicks and determines, execute and stop service operations, while service state Become " in stopping ".After automatically scanning discovery service has stopped, state is changed to " stop ".Button becomes " starting clothes Business ".

Starting service button is clicked, prompting frame is popped up.It clicks and determines, execute starting service operations, while service state becomes For in starting.After automatically scanning discovery service has stopped, state is changed to " start ".Button becomes " stopping service ".

It clicks newly-increased button and pops up content, Service name, service IP, serve port are all required items, and service type is essential ?.Errorless rear click is inputted to determine.The function is that information on services is preset in advance.

2, realization principle

2.1 data structure

Service management table is used for storing service information, compares service state, and structure is as follows:

Service role corresponds to table:

Role Information table:

2.2 logics are summarized

Service state and information acquisition logic: service management application access gateway obtains after gateway requests registration center Registration service list returns to WEB application, as shown in Figure 1.

Selection needs " starting " or the service of " shutting down " in service list, after executing " starting " or " shutting down " movement, Far call shell script, corresponding service is started or stoped.After initiating order, then next time before automatically scanning poll, Service state can be maintained at " in starting " or " in stopping ", after execution movement, inquires registration center again, and return to registration service Information, as shown in the figure.

The processing of 2.3 key logics

2.3.1 service-seeking

2.3.1.1 the service-seeking page and backstage class.path

Service management application:

JSP:

/jsp/serviceStatement/serviceStatement.jsp

Controller:

src/java/com/genersoft/serviceStatement/controller/ ServiceStatementCont roller.java

service:

Interface:

src/java/com/genersoft/serviceStatement/service/ IServiceStatementServic

e.java

Realize class:

src/java/com/genersoft/serviceStatement/service/impl/ erviceStatementSer

viceImpl.java

mapper:

src/java/com/genersoft/serviceStatement/mapper/ ServiceStatementMapper.x

ml

src/java/com/genersoft/serviceStatement/mapper/ ServiceStatementMapper.java micro services frame:

Integrain-sm-gateway:

/src/main/java/org/integrain/sm/gateway/serviceStatement/

controller/ServiceStatementController.java

2.3.1.2 query logic is realized

2.3.1.2.1 query configuration service

After JSP page initialization or triggering query actions, call in ServiceStatementController class QueryStatement method, this method@RequestMapping are "/queryStatement ".

QueryStatement calls the queryStatement method in IServiceStatementService.

QueryStatement method in IServiceStatementService passes through calling QueryStatement method in ServiceStatementMapper inquires PUB_SERVICE_STATEMENT table, distinguishes Default query or with parameter query, default query not Transfer Parameters.

The query result of return, which is kept in, to be instantiated into ServiceStatementServiceImpl class In serviceBean.

2.3.1.2.2 the registered service of registration center is inquired

Having executed (1), ServiceStatementController by HttpClient calls integrain- afterwards The findEurekaApps method of ServiceStatementController class, this method pass through in sm-gateway engineering The Rest interface "/eureka/apps " of feign far call registration center.Obtain all services registered in registration center Information.Interface returns to JSON formatted data.

Based on serviceBean data, in conjunction with the registered information on services of registration center, it can be seen that PUB_ The starting state of service is configured in SERVICE_STATEMENT table.After data processing, foreground showing interface is returned to.Page " operation " button in face changes according to service state dynamic.

Special circumstances control: gateway failure is called, the service registration information of registration center can not be obtained.Therefore gateway is called When failure, special marking gateway malloc failure malloc is needed to cause other service states unknowable.

2.3.1.2.3 automatic regular polling service state

Other than actively issuing inquiry request, in function carry automatic regular polling movement, transfer in real time registration center "/ Eureka/apps " interface obtains service status information, and core code is as follows:

self.setInterval(“queryServer(…)”,5000)

2.3.2 start and stop are serviced

Start and stop function is serviced, is realized by shell script.It is configured in PUB_SERVICE_STATEMENT table to be all Service-creation shell script, script is placed under " bin/sh " in Linux server.Shell script reference configuration is such as Lower stopping service:

#！/bin/bash

HOME='/usr/integrain'

Port=8766

cd$HOME

PID=`ps-ef | grep integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar | grep-v grep | awk' {print$2}'`

echo"K is:"$PID

Echo " dfhadfiadfis=" $ PID

kill$PID

Illustrate:

Wherein, HOME represents the path of project jar packet, and cd $ HOME represents the file checked under current file folder.PID=` Ps-ef | grep integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar | grep-v grep | awk'{ print $ 2 } ' ` generation Table obtains the process ID of current service according to jar packet title.Kill $ PID, which is represented, kills this process, service stopping.

Starting service:

Echo " starting service starts * * "

HOME='/usr/integrain'

JAR_HOME=integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar

cd$HOME

nohup java-jar integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar>out.log 2>&1&

sleep 1s

Echo " system start automatically in 5... "

sleep 1s

Echo " system start automatically in 4... "

sleep 1s

Echo " system start automatically in 3... "

sleep 1s

Echo " system start automatically in 2... "

sleep 1s

Echo " system start automatically in 1... "

Echo " start completion============================ ============" "

Illustrate:

Wherein, HOME represents the path of project jar packet, and cd $ HOME represents the file checked under current file folder.nohup It is entitled that 2>&1& of java-jar integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar > out.log represents starting The jar packet of integrain-sm-gateway-1.0.0-0702.jar, and be output in out.log through log.

2.3.2.1 script path configures

Newly-increased or Edit button is clicked, pop-up plays frame, configures to shell script path, each service corresponding one A starting script path and a stopping script path, for starting and stopping for service.

Script path naming rule is as follows :/usr/bin/shell/xxxx.sh.Wherein ,/usr/bin/shell/ is represented The path of placement shell script in Linux server, xxxx.sh represent the title of shell script.

2.3.2.2 script call flow

IP address, the username and password of Linux server are configured first.

Secondly, clicking starting service button or stopping service button, stepped on according to the IP address filled in, username and password Record Linux server.If logining successfully, the script path that system can be configured according to you, to the shell in Linux server Script is called, and executes the content in shell script.

Whether finally, being run succeeded according to shell script, the service start and stop page, which can be shown, is had been turned on, stopped or opens Dynamic failure stops the states such as unsuccessfully.

Method " ShellExecutor " is defined in ServiceStatementController as shell script Execution method.

According to the information on services on the page in list, in perform script, these information are passed into ShellExecutor Method, the script of Dynamic Execution difference service.

Before perform script, service state is recorded.After perform script, the registered service letter in registration center is reacquired Breath, if after service stopping, being still able to see information in registration center, then wait next time poll executes again inquiry move Make, during which the page, which is in, waits effect, if do not changed yet, prompts " stopping serv-fail ", if stopped, prompting " stopping services successfully " terminates to wait effect at this time.If checking registration information after starting service, not finding that service is activated, Then prompt " service starting failure ".

Claims

1. a kind of service monitoring and the method for management, which is characterized in that

Under micro services framework, the operating status return information of each service is obtained by automatically scanning, by script to respectively in incognito Business carries out starting or stoping operation；And permission classification is carried out for all visible micro services, Differentiated Services administration authority:

A, by functional configuration, information on services is preset in advance；

C, it is matched by registration information, display service active state；

E, service management permission is controlled by user role.

2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

In B, one key of service obtains all micro services information, is synchronized in database；Routine call micro services registration center REST interface obtains server info.

4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

In C, registration center's feedback information, matching service liveness are parsed, and feed back to user；By timed task, in real time Update service state.

5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: