CN109270749A - Liquid crystal display panel and display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109270749A
CN109270749A CN201811344323.7A CN201811344323A CN109270749A CN 109270749 A CN109270749 A CN 109270749A CN 201811344323 A CN201811344323 A CN 201811344323A CN 109270749 A CN109270749 A CN 109270749A
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China
Prior art keywords
pixel
liquid crystal
crystal display
display panel
subregion
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CN201811344323.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
储周硕
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Chengdu CEC Panda Display Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu CEC Panda Display Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811344323.7A priority Critical patent/CN109270749A/en
Publication of CN109270749A publication Critical patent/CN109270749A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel and display device, liquid crystal display panel includes the color membrane substrates and array substrate of relative spacing setting, the supporter in the gap of multiple liquid crystal cells for being used to support and keeping liquid crystal display panel is folded between color membrane substrates and array substrate, the pixel main region including multiple pixels is equipped in array substrate, pixel main region is divided into multiple pixel subregions, the pixel of each pixel subregion is in n × m rank matrix arrangement, it and include at least one first pixel subregion in multiple pixel subregions, every one-row pixels in first pixel subregion are only corresponding with a supporter, and first each column pixel in pixel subregion is only corresponding with a supporter, wherein, n, m is positive integer.The present invention can be avoided the generation of horizontal Mura in liquid crystal display panel.

Description

Liquid crystal display panel and display device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display more particularly to a kind of liquid crystal display panel and display devices.
Background technique
TFT-LCD liquid crystal display device be using changing its arrangement mode by the voltage for being applied to liquid crystal two sides, from And realize the light path switch that control light passes through.One of most common application as liquid crystal display device, common touching display screen Oncell and Incell can be divided into from structure.Oncell refers to the color membrane substrates that touch screen is embedded into liquid crystal display panel Method between polaroid matches touch sensor that is, on liquid crystal display panel.Incell refers to touch panel function is embedding Enter the method into liquid crystal pixel, i.e., is internally embedded touch sensor function in liquid crystal display panel, screen can be made to become in this way It obtains more frivolous.As touch-control solution leading at present, Incell technology obtains adopting for numerous terminal clients, for face Plate design companies, Incell scheme are both direction also with the implementation development of touch-control, and one is Full Incell scheme (abbreviation FIC), the other is Hybrid Incell scheme (abbreviation HIC).Wherein, FIC is designed using single layer touch-control cabling, is adopted It is self-capacitance principle, realizes multi-point touch, and HIC is designed by traditional double-deck touch-control cabling, using mutual capacitance Principle is the traditional technology for realizing multi-point touch.HIC scheme, can due to selecting Vcom electrode as driving electrodes (Tx electrode) To save one of exposure mask, so HIC scheme is also an extremely advantageous touch-control solution, and technique is relatively easy, drives Dynamic IC scheme is relatively simple.
HIC scheme is to realize touch function, and driving electrodes (Tx) and induction electrode (Rx) need to be arranged.Fig. 1 is the prior art The structural schematic diagram of middle HIC scheme.As shown in Figure 1, the first driving electrodes 81 be arranged in 82 upper surface of the first array substrate, i.e. with The opposite side of first color membrane substrates 84, the first induction electrode 83 be arranged in the first color membrane substrates 84 away from the first array substrate 82 side.Wherein the first driving electrodes 81 take Vcom electrode as driving electrodes.Fig. 2 is HIC scheme in the prior art Cross-sectional view.As shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with multiple main supports in the first color membrane substrates 84 and the opposite side of the first array substrate 82 Object 85, which is used to support and the gap of the liquid crystal cell that keeps liquid crystal display panel, and the main supporter 85 prolongs It reaches and is arranged in the first driving electrodes 81 of 82 upper surface side of the first array substrate.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it since the first driving electrodes 81 are strip, and is spaced in parallel in the first array substrate 82 Setting, thus in the spaced position of the first adjacent driving electrodes 81, there will be the fracture area 87 of strip, and due to master Supporter 85 is in a circular table shape, at the top of surface be circle, after liquid crystal display panel is to box, main supporter 85 it is round table-like Top is easy to drop into the fracture area 87 of above-mentioned strip, causes this region Gap lower, there are larger between adjacent pixel Segment difference, thus liquid crystal display panel it is last point screen when form lateral luminance difference.Especially falling into the fracture area The number of adjacent main supporter 85 in 87 is more, and when mutual distance is closer, in final mould group state point screen, liquid crystal On display panel, position corresponding with this position will appear regular horizontal Mura, and (LCD brightness is non-uniform existing As).
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel and display device, can be avoided the hair of horizontal Mura in liquid crystal display panel It is raw.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of liquid crystal display panel, color membrane substrates and array base including relative spacing setting Plate is folded with the gap of multiple liquid crystal cells for being used to support and keeping liquid crystal display panel between color membrane substrates and array substrate Supporter, the pixel main region including multiple pixels is equipped in array substrate, pixel main region is divided into multiple pixel sub-districts Domain, the pixel of each pixel subregion are in n × m rank matrix arrangement, and in multiple pixel subregions include at least one first Pixel subregion, every one-row pixels in the first pixel subregion are only corresponding with a supporter, and in the first pixel subregion Each column pixel it is only corresponding with a supporter, wherein n, m be positive integer.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of display device, including liquid crystal display panel described above.
Liquid crystal display panel of the invention is by being as above arranged, in the first pixel subregion, with every row therein, each column Pixel is corresponding, only one equal supporter exists, and the arrangement of all supporters is made to tend to homogenize, this with it is same in the prior art It is compared in the pixel subregion of sample size, the case where every row of pixel, each column correspond to multiple adjacent supports objects, reduces adjacent branch Support object each falls within the probability in the fracture area of driving electrodes, it is thus possible to avoid the generation of horizontal Mura in liquid crystal display panel.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to make simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of HIC scheme in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of HIC scheme in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view for the liquid crystal display panel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 4 is in liquid crystal display panel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides, the arrangement schematic diagram of pixel subregion;
Fig. 5 be the embodiment of the present invention one provide liquid crystal display panel in, supporter corresponding with the first pixel subregion Arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the supporter in the prior art.
Description of symbols:
1-color membrane substrates;
2-array substrates;
3-supporters;
5-pixel main regions;
6-the first pixel subregion;
7-pixels;
81-the first driving electrodes;
82-the first array substrate;
83-the first induction electrode;
84-the first color membrane substrates;
85-main supporters;
The sub- viewing area of 86-pixels;
87-fracture areas;
51-pixel subregions.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of description of the invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or position of the instructions such as term " side wall ", " top " Setting relationship is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is multiple, such as two, four etc., unless otherwise clearly specific Restriction.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature may include in the "upper" of second feature First and second features directly contact, and also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through between them Other characterisation contact.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, the terms such as term " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, example Such as, it may be a fixed connection, may be a detachable connection, or is integral;Can be mechanical connection, be also possible to electrical connection or It can communicate with each other;It can be directly connected, the company inside two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Logical or two elements interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The present invention is substantially a kind of design method of the supporter of color membrane substrates side, can solve HIC production mistake The bad problem of the horizontal Mura occurred in journey.To avoid the horizontal Mura of the color display unevenness occurred in grayscale and white picture Phenomenon is finally able to ascend the display homogeneity and display effect of product.
Embodiment one
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view for the liquid crystal display panel that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention one In the liquid crystal display panel of offer, the arrangement schematic diagram of pixel subregion;Fig. 5 is the liquid crystal display that the embodiment of the present invention one provides In panel, the arrangement schematic diagram of supporter corresponding with the first pixel subregion.In addition, in the present invention, by pixel arrangement Line direction is defined as the direction H, and the column direction of pixel arrangement is defined as the direction V.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, the liquid crystal display panel of the present embodiment includes the color membrane substrates 1 and array of relative spacing setting Substrate 2 is folded with multiple liquid crystal cells being used to support and keep liquid crystal display panel between color membrane substrates 1 and array substrate 2 Gap supporter 3, optionally, supporter 3 be arranged on color membrane substrates 1, in addition, in array substrate 2 be equipped with include it is more The pixel main region 5 of a pixel 7, pixel main region 5 are divided for multiple pixel subregions 51, the pixel 7 of each pixel subregion 51 It in n × m rank matrix arrangement (not shown), and include at least one first pixel subregion 6 in multiple pixel subregions 51, such as Shown in Fig. 5, every one-row pixels in the first pixel subregion 6 are only corresponding with a supporter 3, and in the first pixel subregion 6 Each column pixel it is only corresponding with a supporter 3, wherein n, m be positive integer, m and n can be equal, can also be unequal, this Invention to this with no restriction.Fig. 5 is illustrated by taking 24 × 24 rank matrix arrangements as an example, and however, the present invention is not limited thereto can also To be arranged to other numerical value according to the actual needs.
Above-mentioned supporter 3, also referred to as PS (Photo Spacer, light sensitive spacer) are arranged in 1 side of color membrane substrates, It is mainly used for supporting and keeping the gap (Cell-gap) of the liquid crystal cell of liquid crystal display panel uniform.
In the present embodiment, corresponding with every row, each column pixel in the first pixel subregion by being as above arranged, only have One supporter exists, and the arrangement of entire supporter is made to tend to homogenize, this and an equal amount of pixel sub-district in the prior art It is compared in domain, the case where every row of pixel, each column correspond to multiple adjacent supports objects, reduces adjacent supports object and each fall within driving electricity Probability in the fracture area of pole, it is thus possible to avoid the generation of horizontal Mura in liquid crystal display panel.Simultaneously to entire pixel master For region 5, due to increasing supporter 3 in the distance in the direction H, the spacing with supporter in the prior art in the direction H is smaller The case where compare, can reduce supporter 3 fall in segment difference caused by the fracture area of driving electrodes influence.Further, since guaranteeing There is a supporter 3 for every row of pixel, can guarantee that multiple supporters 3 corresponding with adjacent lines of pixels can give driving electricity The fracture area of pole provides enough supports, reduces the risk that horizontal Mura occurs.Certainly, the present invention is set in the arrangement of supporter 3 In meter, without the fracture area for evading driving electrodes is deliberately gone, brought influence upper on driving electrodes design is reduced.
Optionally, supporter 3 is round table-like.Multiple round table-like supporters 3 can in the case where guaranteeing support performance, Minimize the contact area with array substrate 2.It is of course also possible to be the shapes such as cylindric, can come according to the actual needs It is configured, the invention is not limited thereto.
Optionally, each pixel subregion 51 is the first pixel subregion 6.In this way, making in pixel main region 5 Each pixel subregion 51 is that every one-row pixels are only corresponding with a supporter 3, and each column pixel only with a supporter 3 Corresponding structure.
The arrangement situation of above structure is described in detail below.
Fig. 6 is the arrangement schematic diagram of the supporter in the prior art.For the ease of comparative descriptions, we discuss Fig. 6 and Fig. 5 has the case where pixel of same number.
The pixel display area of liquid crystal display panel in the prior art also includes multiple sub- viewing areas of identical pixel, Fig. 6 In only represent the arrangement situation of the corresponding supporter in the sub- viewing area 86 of 24 pixels, certainly, the invention is not limited thereto, can be The greater number of sub- viewing area 86 of pixel.As shown in fig. 6, include 4 × 6 pixels in the sub- viewing area 86 of each pixel, also, It include 4 supporters 3 in the sub- viewing area 86 of the pixel.The supporter 3 of pixel display area including the sub- viewing area 86 of the pixel is set Setting density is (4 × 1/4)/(4 × 6)=1/24.In Fig. 6, each pixel includes 3 sub-pixels, is indicated for convenience here, And the structure of the sub-pixel not shown.As shown in fig. 6, being spaced each other 3 pictures between supporter 3 corresponding with same row pixel The distance of element, is spaced each other at a distance from 5 pixels between corresponding supporter 3 with same one-row pixels.
The pixel main region 5 of liquid crystal display panel in the present embodiment includes multiple first pixel subregions 6, in Fig. 5 only Represent the arrangement situation of 1 corresponding supporter of the first pixel subregion 6.As shown in figure 5, in each first pixel subregion Include 24 × 24 pixels in 6, also, includes 24 supporters 3 in the first pixel subregion 6.Including first pixel 3 density of setting of supporter of the pixel main region in region 6 is 24/ (24 × 24)=1/24.Due to the supporter 3 of the present embodiment Density of arranging is identical with the arrangement density in Fig. 6, that is, although the liquid crystal display panel of the present embodiment changes the row of supporter 3 Cloth rule, but there is no the support performance for sacrificing supporter 3, the two compares, in an equal amount of picture element display area, institute The number of the supporter 3 of setting is identical.In Fig. 5, each pixel includes 3 sub-pixels, is indicated for convenience here, and The structure of the sub-pixel not shown.It is and same in the pixel main region 5 for including multiple first pixel subregions 6 shown in fig. 5 The distance of 23 pixels is spaced each other between the corresponding supporter 3 of one column pixel, between supporter 3 corresponding with same one-row pixels It is spaced each other the distance of 23 pixels.
In Fig. 6 and Fig. 5, H direction (direction of the row of pixel) of the driving electrodes of strip in figure is extended on In array substrate, i.e. (not shown) is arranged in parallel in the length direction of strip driving electrodes and the direction H.Then different driving electrode it Between driving electrodes fracture area also with H to be set in parallel arrangement.
Firstly, every row pixel is corresponding with 7 supporters 3 in pixel display area shown in Fig. 6, each column pixel is corresponding with 5 A supporter 3.And in the first pixel subregion 6 shown in Fig. 5, every row pixel is corresponding with 1 supporter 3, each column pixel pair There should be 1 supporter 3.Since the fracture area and H of driving electrodes are set in parallel arrangement to the line direction of, i.e. pixel arrangement, We by between the first row pixel and the second row pixel, with the fracture area of driving electrodes for be illustrated, such as In shown in Fig. 6,7 corresponding with the first row pixel adjacent supporters 3 have all fallen within the first row pixel and the second row pixel is driven In the fracture area of moving electrode, at this moment there will be horizontal Mura, stated differently, since the supporter 3 of more numbers has fallen in drive In the fracture area of moving electrode, the probability that horizontal Mura occurs is bigger.It is only illustrated in Fig. 6 comprising the sub- viewing area 86 of 24 pixels The case where, if it exists more, such as 24*m × 24*m pixel sub- viewing area 86 when, as viewed from line direction, with the first row picture The corresponding 7*m adjacent supporter 3 of element has been all fallen in the first row pixel and the fracture area of the second row pixel driver electrode, The case where horizontal Mura, can be more serious.As viewed from column direction, there are 5*m supporters, due to transversely there are multiple fractures Region, the arrangement mode in Fig. 6, has relatively large number of supporter and falls in fracture area, and the probability that horizontal Mura occurs is bigger.
And for arrangement mode shown in fig. 5, supporter 3 corresponding with the first row pixel only one, that is, fall in first Supporter in row pixel and the fracture area of the second row pixel driver electrode only one, therefore in the first pixel subregion It, can't there is a phenomenon where horizontal Mura in 6.At this point, reducing the probability that horizontal Mura occurs.Due to being only illustrated packet in Fig. 5 The case where containing 1 the first pixel subregion 6, if it exists more, such as m × m the first pixel subregion 6 when, from line direction It looks, m corresponding with the first row pixel supporters 3 adjacent (less than the 5*m in Fig. 6) have all fallen within the first row pixel and the It, at this time also can there is a situation where horizontal Mura in the fracture area of two row pixel driver electrodes.But the horizontal Mura and Fig. 6 occurred at this time The horizontal Mura of middle generation can mitigate compared to degree, this is because in Fig. 5 adjacent supports object 3 corresponding with same one-row pixels spacing (23 pixel units), greater than the spacing (5 pixel units) of adjacent supports object 3 corresponding with same one-row pixels in Fig. 6.In liquid The color membrane substrates side of LCD panel is looked, and position corresponding to the supporter 3 fallen into the fracture area of driving electrodes is to produce The region of raw recess, if multiple lesser adjacent supports objects 3 in interval are both fallen in fracture area, the degree for generating recess can be compared with Greatly, just more obvious the case where horizontal Mura.And the supporter 3 of the present embodiment is arranged, so that the spacing between supporter widens, meeting Mitigating the segment difference caused by supporter 3 is fallen in driving electrodes port areas influences, and mitigates the degree of horizontal Mura.From the side of column To looking, there are m (less than the 5*m in Fig. 6) supporters, the arrangement side due to transversely there are multiple fracture areas, in Fig. 6 Formula has relatively small number of supporter 3 and falls in fracture area, and the probability that horizontal Mura occurs reduces.
In the arrangement mode of the supporter of the present embodiment, with an equal amount of pixel subregion in the prior art regularly Arrangement, and difference the case where every row of pixel, each column correspond to multiple adjacent supports objects, it is and every in the first pixel subregion Row, each column pixel are corresponding, only one equal supporter exists, and the arrangement of entire scope inner support object is made to tend to homogenization, discrete Change, reduces the probability that adjacent supports object is each fallen in the fracture area of driving electrodes, it is thus possible to avoid liquid crystal display panel The generation of middle horizontal Mura.
In addition, as described above for entire pixel main region 5, due to will in the direction H, the distance of adjacent supports object by It is spaced 5 pixel units to widen as 23 spaced pixels units, therefore can reduce the fracture zone that supporter 3 falls in driving electrodes Segment difference caused by domain influences.
Again, in addition, in the first single pixel subregion 6, since in the direction V, guarantee is corresponding with every row of pixel, It is equipped with a supporter 3, therefore can guarantee that multiple supporters 3 corresponding with adjacent pixel can be to the fracture zone of driving electrodes Domain provides enough supports, reduces the risk that horizontal Mura occurs.
In addition, in the arrangement mode of the supporter 3 of the prior art, in order to avoid the generation of horizontal Mura, in design supporter Arrangement when, often consider to avoid the fracture area there are driving electrodes as far as possible, thus inflexible in design aspect, very much In the case of in order to avoid apparent horizontal Mura generation, to sacrifice other functions such as supportive to realize.And the present invention is propping up It supports in the arrangement design of object 3, without deliberately going the fracture area for evading driving electrodes, thus can reduce and driving electrodes are designed It is influenced brought by upper.
Optionally, in multiple supporters 3, between supporter 3 corresponding with the same one-row pixels of pixel main region 5 to each other Away from for m-1 pixel.Design is the arrangement in order to consider each first pixel subregion 6 in entire pixel main region 5 in this way Situation as far as possible homogenizes the arrangement of each supporter 3.Specifically, including multiple first pixel subregions in pixel main region 5 When 6, in the first adjacent pixel subregion 6, be located at the first adjacent pixel subregion 6 boundary, it is positioned at same a line The corresponding supporter 3 of pixel be possible to can there is a situation where hypotelorisms, the support of liquid crystal cell is imitated to influence supporter 3 Fruit.And be arranged as described so, distance is m-1 between supporter 3 corresponding with the same one-row pixels of pixel main region 5 Pixel, can guarantee between all supporters 3 corresponding with same a line of pixel main region 5 line direction all keep it is certain away from From being not in close situation.
It is further alternative, in multiple supporters 3, between supporter 3 corresponding with the same row pixel of pixel main region 5 Distance is n-1 pixel.It is similar with above-mentioned ground reason, it can also guarantee the same row pair with pixel main region 5 in this way It is all maintained a certain distance between all supporters 3 answered in column direction, was not in close situation.
Certainly, in multiple supporters 3, between supporter 3 corresponding with the same one-row pixels of pixel main region 5 each other Spacing is m-1 pixel, and distance is n-1 between supporter 3 corresponding with the same row pixel of pixel main region 5 In the case where pixel, due to that can either guarantee between all supporters 3 corresponding with same a line of pixel main region 5 in line direction It all maintains a certain distance, and can guarantee between all supporters 3 corresponding with the same row of pixel main region 5 in column direction It all maintains a certain distance, integrates, can guarantee all to protect each other between all supporters 3 corresponding with pixel main region 5 Hold a certain distance.
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, in each first pixel subregion 6, corresponding two supporters 3 of adjacent rows pixel In line direction interval at least five pixel of the first pixel subregion 6.When corresponding two supporters 3 of adjacent rows pixel are When the line direction interval of one pixel subregion 6 is less than 5 pixels, it is possible to will appear part supporter 3 and flock together relatively The case where, to influence supporter 3 to the support effect of liquid crystal cell.And being arranged can guarantee and the first pixel as described so It is all maintained a certain distance between the corresponding all supporters 3 of same a line of subregion 6 in line direction, was not in close feelings Condition.
Further alternative, in each first pixel subregion 6, corresponding two supporters 3 of adjacent two column pixel are in institute State column direction interval at least five pixel of the first pixel subregion 6.Similarly with above situation, when adjacent two column pixel is corresponding Two supporters 3 when the column direction interval of the first pixel subregion 6 is less than 5 pixels, it is possible to will appear part support The case where object 3 flocks together relatively, to influence supporter 3 to the support effect of liquid crystal cell.And it is arranged as described so Can guarantee between all supporters 3 corresponding with the same row of the first pixel subregion 6 column direction all keep it is certain away from From being not in close situation.
It is of course also possible to be in each first pixel subregion 6, corresponding two supporters 3 of adjacent rows pixel are Line direction interval at least five pixel of one pixel subregion 6, also, corresponding two supporters 3 of adjacent two column pixel are described Column direction interval at least five pixel of first pixel subregion 6.In this way, can either guarantee same with the first pixel subregion 6 It all maintains a certain distance, and can guarantee and the first pixel subregion 6 in line direction between the corresponding all supporters 3 of row It is all maintained a certain distance between the corresponding all supporters 3 of same row in column direction.It integrates, can guarantee and the first picture It is all maintained a certain distance each other between the corresponding all supporters 3 in sub-prime region 6, was not in close situation.
In addition, as shown in figure 5, it is straight to be located at same in supporter 3 corresponding with the pixel in the first pixel subregion 6 The quantity of supporter 3 on line is less than or equal to two.During the arrangement of supporter 3, it is possible to will appear multiple supports Object 3 connects situation into a line, so, is possible to will appear regular black line in the display side of final liquid crystal display panel, The display quality of liquid crystal display panel is influenced, thus the present embodiment considers supporter 3 corresponding with the pixel in the first pixel subregion 6 In, the quantity for the supporter 3 being located on the same line is less than or equal to two, to prevent the generation of such case.
Certainly, when multiple first pixel subregions 6 constitute pixel main region 5, although with single the first sub-pixel area It is not in the case where being located on the same line, it is likely that will appear following feelings between the corresponding supporter 3 of the pixel in domain 6 Condition is likely located on same straight line between the corresponding supporter 3 of pixel of the first different pixel subregions 6.Most The display side of whole liquid crystal display panel is possible to will appear regular black line, influences the display quality of liquid crystal display panel.Therefore, it is possible to It considers a problem in the range of entire pixel main region, it can be to be located at the oblique straight line of same in all multiple supporters 3 On the quantity of supporter 3 be less than or equal to two, the extending direction of oblique straight line here and the line direction of pixel, Yi Jilie Direction is different.So, all supporters 3 corresponding with pixel in the range of entire pixel main region will not It appears in and connects situation into a line on oblique straight line, avoid the generation of black line.
Liquid crystal display panel in the present embodiment includes the color membrane substrates and array substrate of relative spacing setting, in color film base The supporter in the gap of multiple liquid crystal cells for being used to support and keeping liquid crystal display panel is folded between plate and array substrate, Array substrate is equipped with the pixel main region including multiple pixels, and pixel main region is divided into multiple pixel subregions, each pixel The pixel of subregion is in n × m rank matrix arrangement, and includes at least one first pixel subregion in multiple pixel subregions, Every one-row pixels in first pixel subregion are only corresponding with a supporter, and each column pixel in the first pixel subregion It is only corresponding with a supporter, wherein n, m are positive integer.The liquid crystal display panel of the present embodiment is by being as above arranged, the first picture Corresponding with every row, each column pixel in sub-prime region, only one equal supporter exists, and the arrangement of entire supporter is made to tend to be equal Homogenize, this in an equal amount of pixel subregion in the prior art, every row of pixel, each column corresponding multiple adjacent supports objects Situation is compared, and reduces the probability that adjacent supports object is each fallen in the fracture area of driving electrodes, it is thus possible to avoid liquid crystal Show the generation of horizontal Mura in panel.
The design purport of liquid crystal display panel of the invention is, upsets the rule in existing supporter arrangement as far as possible Property, so that arrangement homogenization, the discretization of supporter.And the interval between supporter adjacent to each other is widened as far as possible, thus Mitigate the occurrence degree of horizontal Mura.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment provides a kind of display devices, including the liquid crystal display panel as described in above-described embodiment one, wherein liquid Specific structure, function and the working principle of LCD panel have been described in detail in previous embodiment one, herein It repeats no more.
Certainly, the display device of the present embodiment can also include for providing the backlight of back light for liquid crystal display panel Mould group.
The display device of the present embodiment can be avoided the generation of horizontal Mura in liquid crystal display panel.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, in the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " connected ", " fixation ", " peace Dress " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense, such as can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be and be directly connected to, can also pass through Intermediary is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise bright True restriction, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned term in the present invention Concrete meaning.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid crystal display panel, which is characterized in that color membrane substrates and array substrate including relative spacing setting, described The gap of multiple liquid crystal cells for being used to support and keeping liquid crystal display panel is folded between color membrane substrates and the array substrate Supporter, in the array substrate be equipped with including multiple pixels pixel main region, the pixel main region is divided into multiple The pixel of pixel subregion, each pixel subregion is in n × m rank matrix arrangement, and in the multiple pixel subregion Including at least one the first pixel subregion, every one-row pixels in the first pixel subregion only with an above support It is corresponding, and each column pixel in the first pixel subregion is only corresponding with an above support, wherein n, m are positive whole Number.
2. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each pixel subregion is described One pixel subregion.
3. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in the multiple supporter, with the pixel Distance is the m-1 pixels between the corresponding above support of same one-row pixels of main region.
4. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in the multiple supporter, with the picture Distance is the n-1 pixels between the corresponding above support of same row pixel of plain main region.
5. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in each first pixel subregion, phase Line direction interval at least five pixel of corresponding two above supports of two row pixels of neighbour in the first pixel subregion.
6. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that in each first pixel subregion, Column direction interval at least five pixel of corresponding two above supports of adjacent two column pixel in the first pixel subregion.
7. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that with the pixel in the first pixel subregion In corresponding above support, the quantity for the above support being located on the same line is less than or equal to two.
8. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in all the multiple supporters, be located at same The quantity of above support on one oblique straight line is less than or equal to two, the extending direction and the picture of the oblique straight line The line direction of element is different, and the extending direction of the oblique straight line is different from the column direction of the pixel.
9. liquid crystal display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above support is round table-like.
10. a kind of display device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item liquid crystal display panels of claim 1-9.
CN201811344323.7A 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 Liquid crystal display panel and display device Pending CN109270749A (en)

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