CN109270117A - Data measurement unit and measurement method in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process - Google Patents
Data measurement unit and measurement method in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109270117A CN109270117A CN201811366348.7A CN201811366348A CN109270117A CN 109270117 A CN109270117 A CN 109270117A CN 201811366348 A CN201811366348 A CN 201811366348A CN 109270117 A CN109270117 A CN 109270117A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crack
- temperature
- clamper
- entrance
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001089 thermophoresis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010259 detection of temperature stimulus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012887 quadratic function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N25/00—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means
- G01N25/20—Investigating or analyzing materials by the use of thermal means by investigating the development of heat, i.e. calorimetry, e.g. by measuring specific heat, by measuring thermal conductivity
Abstract
The invention discloses the data measurement units and measurement method in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process, crack inlet water temperature Tin2 can be measured by the thermometric line in the sense channel of entrance vacation core during carrying out Single Fracture test specimen seepage flow-Experimental Study of Heat Transfer, crack can be surveyed along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti by exporting the thermometric line that the thermometric line in the sense channel of false core can measure crack exit water temperature Tout in real time, the thermometric line in through-hole can survey in crack in Cheng ShuiwenT f, counterbore；The variable quantity of crack width b can be accurately measured by the crack width measuring device of design, the probe of vertical fissure-plane is close to the outer surface of sample, eliminates the influence that gum cover deformation generates, eliminates measurement error significantly.The present invention is specifically designed clamper arrival end, carries out temperature calibration in advance in arrival end, first studies the relationship of clamper inlet water temperature and crack inlet water temperature under varying environment state, reaches standard design value so as to accurately control crack inlet water temperature.
Description
Technical field
A kind of DATA REASONING dress the present invention relates to measuring device, in specifically a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process
It sets and measurement method, belongs to Mining Geothermics and heat evil prevention and control field.
Background technique
It is exploited deeply as east China and part middle part enter, High-geotemperature mine is more and more common, follows for deep
Ring rises high heat anomaly mine caused by underground water, and geothermal energy resources carry out active utilization or passive prevention and treatment is new as Green Mine
Direction.It includes water in fracture network-thermophoresis characteristic research that the project, which needs the key scientific problems solved, wherein carrying out
Experimental Study of Heat Transfer research in Single Fracture rock sample flow event is element task.Rock sample can be fitted into hold assembly when research, it is right
Relevant parameter measures, and then obtains water in fracture network-thermophoresis characteristic with regularity summarization by calculating.
It finds in actual operation, water flow can lead to hold assembly obviously by the influence conducted heat after entering hold assembly
Inlet water temperature can be very different with the crack inlet water temperature for entering rock sample, in this case if simply with clamping part
Part inlet water temperature has very big error to represent crack inlet water temperature.In addition, currently for Single Fracture rock sample seepage flow
In the research of heat transfer problem in the process, rock sample internal temperature is all regarded substantially as black box, i.e., to crack along Cheng Shuiwen and crack edge
Journey inner surface rock temperature does not make a search, and there is also biggish errors for the measurement of the wide b of gap in crack.To sum up, since test becomes
The disunity of amount the rock interior temperature conditions such as does not know about and all will lead to heat transfer problem research in Single Fracture flow event not
Sufficiently, enough reference values can not actually be provided for production.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can accurately measure crack entrance
Water temperature, and can be to the number in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process that rock sample internal temperature and Crack change situation accurately understand
According to measuring device and measurement method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: the number in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process
According to measuring device, including clamper, the clamper includes sleeve, and gum cover, sleeve lining are coaxially equipped in the sleeve
Confining pressure chamber is equipped between gum cover outer wall, and sleeve is externally provided with confining pressure loading device；One entrance vacation core and an entrance plug according to
It is secondary to be filled in gum cover from the entrance side of clamper, and the entrance side of clamper is equipped with inlet cap, one, which exports false core and one, goes out
Mouth plug is successively filled in gum cover from the outlet side of clamper, and the false core of the entrance vacation core and outlet is along respective central axes point
Not She You water stream channel, and entrance vacation core and export respectively to radially diverge from center on false core side relative to each other and set
There are multiple seepage tanks；
Two throughbores are equipped in the entrance plug with its axis parallel, a throughbore is connected by pipeline I
External water flood device is passed to, pipeline I is equipped with valve I and temperature sensor, and another throughbore is connected to by pipeline II
Outside, pipeline II are equipped with valve II；
The entrance vacation core exports false core, is equipped with Single Fracture sample in the cavity that gum cover surrounds, in Single Fracture sample
Be spaced apart along its length equipped with multiple instrument connection groups, the instrument connection group include one from Single Fracture sample outer wall along its diameter
The counterbore inwardly opened up to the through-hole for passing to fissure-plane and one from Single Fracture sample outer wall, the bottom of the counterbore is close to crack
Face；It is respectively radially extended by starting point of water stream channel equipped with sense channel, institute in the false core of the entrance vacation core and outlet
It states and is all equipped with thermometric line in each sense channel, through-hole and counterbore, the thermometric line all passes through the wiring groove being arranged in outlet plug
Common to draw clamper, the outlet plug center is axially arranged with water flow fairlead along it, and water flow fairlead exposes outlet plug
One end one water flow meter is connected to by outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is equipped with triple valve and counterbalance valve；Outside the sleeve
Portion is equipped with the wide measuring device of gap, and the probe vertical of the wide measuring device of gap passes through sleeve and gum cover in fissure-plane and withstands simple check
The outer wall of gap sample；
The temperature sensor, the end of thermometric line extraction clamper, the wide measuring device of gap, water flow meter connect jointly
To a data collector.
Preferably, the confining pressure loading device includes ring press pump and heating mantle, and the heating mantle covers on sleeve, on sleeve
Equipped with fuel feed hole and oil outlet, fuel feed hole and oil outlet all pass to cartridge exterior from confining pressure chamber；The outlet of the ring press pump connects
One pressure pipeline, the pressure pipeline pass through heating mantle and are connected on fuel feed hole, and a pressure relief pipeline, release are connected on oil outlet
Pipeline passes through heating mantle and passes in atmosphere, and the pressure pipeline is equipped with switch, and pressure relief pipeline is equipped with exhaust valve.Heating mantle
Can have temp sensing function, the temperature that can be heated to real-time measurement；Electric heating, heating with higher also can be used in heating mantle
Efficiency, first heating muff, heat can be inwardly transmitted to pressure oil, gum cover by sleeve and reach Single Fracture specimen surface.
Above-mentioned confining pressure loading device further includes a circulating pump, and one end of circulating pump is connected to pressure pipeline by circulating valve I
On, the pressure relief pipeline between oil outlet and exhaust valve be equipped with circulating valve II, the other end of circulating pump be connected to exhaust valve with
Relief tube section between circulating valve II.Circulating pump can be continuously circulated the pressure oil in confining pressure chamber, and heat transfer is avoided to cause
There is difference in the oil temperature of different location, and oil temperature is uniform everywhere for the pressure oil in guarantee confining pressure chamber；When circulating pump has heating function
Pressure oil can also be compensated in time because transferring heat to the heat of water flow loss, guarantee that Single Fracture sample hull-skin temperature is steady always
It is fixed.
Further, the side surrounding water stream channel for exporting false core towards outlet plug is equipped with an O-ring, and O-ring is set
It is exporting between false core and outlet plug, can be effectively prevented to be directly entered in wiring groove from the water that water stream channel flows out and damage
Thermometric line.
Preferably, the notch that wiring groove exposes clamper is equipped with pressure-resistant cushion, and the pressure resistance cushion is by three layers of cushion material
Material composition, respectively polyimides, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyimide material, thermometric line pass through pressure-resistant cushion and draw clamper,
Pressure-resistant cushion has the characteristics that pressure resistance, can tightly fix thermometric line.
Preferably, the wide measuring device of gap includes LVDT displacement sensor, and probe and the LVDT displacement of the wide measuring table of gap pass
Sensor connection, can measure the vertical deformation amount △ b in sample crack, and LVDT displacement sensing according to the wide selection range of gap
Device is connected on data collector.
The thermal loss in crack is flowed into reduce water flow from clamper entrance, the inlet cap is designed as hollow knot
Structure, entrance plug use nonmetallic polyimide material, and entrance vacation core uses polytetrafluoroethylene material, using such material
Heat transfer efficiency is low, has further reduced the difference between the crack inlet water temperature in clamper inlet water temperature and clamper, also to the greatest extent
The temperature for potentially reducing clamper inlet port pressure oil influences the heat transfer of water flow.
The invention also discloses the data measuring methods in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process, include the following steps:
Step 1: by Rock cutting it is the Single Fracture sample with a certain rough features with yarn cutting machine, and uses 0.8mm
Drill bit is drilled with multiple through-holes and counterbore from Single Fracture specimen surface is spaced inwardly, and the bottom of counterbore is close to fissure-plane, aperture 1mm,
Thermometric line is respectively implanted in through-hole, counterbore and sense channel, then Single Fracture sample is fitted into clamper, and makes the wide measurement of gap
In fissure-plane, thermometric line all passes through the wiring groove being arranged in outlet plug and draws clamp body and connect the probe vertical of device
To data collector；
Step 2: turning on the switch, exhaust valve, circulating valve II, closes circulating valve I, then drives in ring press pump discharge confining pressure chamber
Air, exhaust valve is closed, to confining pressure intracavitary additions pressure oil application confining pressure σ3And the deformation for measuring crack under the confining pressure is Δ
B, it is known that in confining pressure σ3Under the conditions of crack width be b0- Δ b；Heating mantle heats clamper is used extremely after turning off the switch pressure stabilizing
Target temperature T0 opens simultaneously circulating valve I, and circulating pump works, and the pressure oil extraction in confining pressure chamber is carried out circulating-heating
Keep samming；After temperature is stablized, Single Fracture sample hull-skin temperature, the pressure oil temperature in confining pressure chamber under heat transfer effect
It is consistent with clamp surface temperature, it is T0；
Step 3: opening external water flood device, flow Q is injected into pipeline I, the water flow that temperature is Tin1, clamped at this time
Device inlet water temperature is Tin1；The triple valve on clamper outlet pipe is closed, valve II is opened, water flows through the entrance of pipeline I at this time
Entrance plug and water stream channel through entrance vacation core enters fissure-plane, since triple valve is closed, water flow can be from entrance plug
The outflow of another throughbore, through pipeline II clamper is discharged, what the thermometric line in the sense channel of entrance vacation core measured
Temperature is crack inlet water temperature Tin2, and the temperature that temperature sensor monitors is clamper inlet water temperature Tin1；To clamper
Pass of the inlet water temperature Tin1 and crack inlet water temperature Tin2 under the conditions of different flow Q, Single Fracture sample hull-skin temperature T0
System is demarcated, and obtains the relationship between Tin2 and Tin1, guarantees that Tin2 is consistent with design value accordingly；
Step 4: needing to study in a certain crack inlet water temperature Tin2, crack width is b0- Δ b, Single Fracture sample appearance
When heat transfer situation under face temperature T0, flow Q, first the relationship according to the Tin2 and Tin1 of above-mentioned steps three is obtained under the operating condition
Tin1 value；It controls external water flood device again to inject the water flow that temperature is Tin1 with flow Q, water flow is flowed out from pipeline II, works as temperature
When degree sensor detection temperature reaches Tin1, opens triple valve, closes valve II, water flow is tried from the Single Fracture in clamper at this time
Pass through in sample, after stability of flow, measure crack exit water temperature Tout using the thermometric line in the sense channel for exporting false core,
It is measured using the thermometric line in each through-hole and measures crack table along journey in crack along Cheng ShuiwenT f, using the thermometric line in each counterbore
Face rock temperature Ti.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that
1. the present invention, which has fully taken into account water flow, enters after clamper the influence that will receive heat transfer, clamper inlet water temperature
Tin1 can be very different with crack inlet water temperature Tin2, be specifically designed to clamper arrival end, pre- in arrival end
Advanced trip temperature calibration, first studies relationship of the Tin1 and Tin2 under varying environment state, enters so as to accurately control crack
Saliva temperature Tin2 reaches standard design value；And by by the inlet cap of clamper left end carry out hollow processing, entrance plug and
Entrance vacation core non-metal heat-insulating material reduces influence of the radial heat transfer to water temperature as far as possible, reduces clamper entrance
With the difference of crack inlet water temperature；
2. the present invention is arranged by unique thermometric line, pass through during carrying out Single Fracture test specimen seepage flow-Experimental Study of Heat Transfer
Thermometric line in the sense channel of entrance vacation core can measure crack inlet water temperature Tin2, in the sense channel for exporting false core
Thermometric line can measure crack exit water temperature Tout in real time, the thermometric line in through-hole can survey in crack along Cheng ShuiwenT f, counterbore
Thermometric line can survey crack along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti；It can accurately be measured and be split by the crack width measuring device of design
The variable quantity of the wide b of gap gap, the probe of vertical fissure-plane are close to the outer surface of sample, eliminate the influence that gum cover deformation generates, phase
Than other designs, measurement error is eliminated significantly；
3. apparatus of the present invention are when measuring the interface Shui Yan convection transfer rate, outside variable associated therewith such as flow Q, rock
Surface temperature T0, crack inlet water temperature Tin2, the wide b0 of the initial gap in crack, crack width deformation Δ b can be set by experimenter's requirement
It is fixed, it can be accurate along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti along Cheng ShuiwenT f, crack in the variable such as crack exit water temperature Tout, crack of test
Measurement.Compared to other similar Designs, present invention control variable is more accurate, and the variable of measurement is more, for research h and different variables
Between quantitative relationship provide possibility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of measuring device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the main view of each bore position in clamper of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of Single Fracture sample of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the variable schematic diagram measured in clamper of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for the side that the false core of entrance vacation core and outlet is relative to each other in clamper of the invention；
Fig. 7 is side schematic view of the false core in outlet of the invention towards outlet plug side；
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic diagram of outlet plug of the invention；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of confining pressure loading device of the invention；
Diabatic process schematic diagram when Figure 10 is heating mantle heats clamper of the present invention；
In figure, 9. sleeves；9-1. fuel feed hole；9-2. oil outlet；10. gum cover；11. entrance plug；12. entrance vacation core；
13. Single Fracture sample；13-1. through-hole；13-2. counterbore；13-3. fissure-plane；14. the wide measuring device of gap；14-1. probe；15. entering
Mouth end cap；16. ingress protection lid；17. wiring groove；17-1. pressure-resistant cushion；18. temperature sensor；19. counterbalance valve；20. positioning
Column；21. thermometric line；22. pressure sensor II；23. ring press pump；24. circulating pump；25. heating mantle；26. switch；27. circulating valve
Ⅰ；28. exhaust valve；29. circulating valve II；30. pressure sensor I；31. triple valve；33. pipeline I；33-1. valve I；32. pipeline
Ⅱ；32-1. valve II；34. exporting false core；35. exporting plug；35-1. water flow fairlead；36. exporting protection cap；37. seeping
Chute；38.O type circle；40. water stream channel；50. sense channel；60. water flow meter；70. data collector.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the data measurement unit in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process, including clamper,
The clamper includes sleeve 9, and gum cover 10 is coaxially equipped in the sleeve 9, is set between 10 outer wall of 9 inner wall of sleeve and gum cover
There is confining pressure chamber, and sleeve 9 is externally provided with confining pressure loading device；One entrance vacation core 12 and an entrance plug 11 are successively from clamper
Entrance side is filled in gum cover 10, and the entrance side of clamper is equipped with inlet cap 15, and one exports false core 34 and an outlet plug
35 successively fill in gum cover 10 from the outlet side of clamper, and the false core 34 of the entrance vacation core 12 and outlet is along respective central axes
It is respectively equipped with water stream channel 40, and entrance vacation core 12 and exports on false core 34 side relative to each other respectively from center along diameter
Multiple seepage tanks 37 are equipped with to diverging；
Two throughbores are equipped in the entrance plug 11 with its axis parallel, a throughbore passes through pipeline I
33 are connected to external water flood device, and pipeline I 33 is equipped with valve I 33-1 and temperature sensor 18, and another throughbore passes through
Pipeline II 32 is connected to outside, and pipeline II 32 is equipped with II 32-1 of valve；
Single Fracture sample 13, simple check are equipped in the cavity that the entrance vacation core 12, the false core 34 in outlet, gum cover 10 surround
It is spaced apart along its length in gap sample 13 equipped with multiple instrument connection groups, the instrument connection group includes one from Single Fracture sample
13 outer walls radially pass to the counterbore 13- that the through-hole 13-1 and one of fissure-plane 13-3 is inwardly opened up from 13 outer wall of Single Fracture sample
2, the bottom of the counterbore 13-2 is close to fissure-plane 13-3；Respectively with water flow in the false core 34 of the entrance vacation core 12 and outlet
Channel 40 is that starting point is radially extended equipped with sense channel 50, in each sense channel 50, through-hole 13-1 and counterbore 13-2 all
Equipped with thermometric line 21, the thermometric line 21 all draws clamper by the wiring groove 17 being arranged in outlet plug 35 jointly, described
Outlet 35 center of plug is axially arranged with water flow fairlead 35-1 along it, and one end that water flow fairlead 35-1 exposes outlet plug 35 is logical
It crosses outlet pipe and is connected to a water flow meter 60, the outlet pipe is equipped with triple valve 31 and counterbalance valve 19；Outside the sleeve 9
Equipped with the wide measuring device 14 of gap, the probe 14-1 of the wide measuring device 14 of gap passes through sleeve 9 and glue perpendicular to fissure-plane 13-3
Set 10 and the outer wall for withstanding Single Fracture sample 13.
The temperature sensor 18, thermometric line 21 draw the end of clamper, the wide measuring device 14 of gap, water flow meter 60
It is commonly connected on a data collector 70.The data collector 70 of use can select the PCI720 type of Advantech to acquire
Device can be come out with the detection data of real-time reception to each detection part and real-time display.
Preferably, the confining pressure loading device includes ring press pump 23 and heating mantle 25, and 25 sets of the heating mantle is in sleeve 9
On, sleeve 9 is equipped with fuel feed hole 9-1 and oil outlet 9-2, and fuel feed hole 9-1 and oil outlet 9-2 are all passed to outside sleeve 9 from confining pressure chamber
Portion；The outlet of the ring press pump 23 connects a pressure pipeline, and the pressure pipeline passes through heating mantle 25 and is connected to fuel feed hole 9-1
On, a pressure relief pipeline is connected on oil outlet 9-2, pressure relief pipeline passes through heating mantle 25 and passes in atmosphere, on the pressure pipeline
Equipped with switch 26, pressure relief pipeline is equipped with exhaust valve 28.Heating mantle 25 can have temp sensing function, can be heated to real-time measurement
Temperature；Heating mantle 25 also can be used electric heating, heating efficiency with higher, first heating muff 9, heat can from sleeve 9 to
It is inside transmitted to pressure oil, gum cover 10 and reaches 13 surface of Single Fracture sample.
Above-mentioned confining pressure loading device further includes a circulating pump 24, and one end of circulating pump 24 is connected to by circulating valve I 27 to be added
Pressure pipe road, the pressure relief pipeline are equipped with circulating valve II 29, the other end of circulating pump 24 between oil outlet 9-2 and exhaust valve 28
It is connected to the relief tube section between exhaust valve 28 and circulating valve II 29.Circulating pump 24 can hold the pressure oil in confining pressure chamber
Continuous circulation avoids heat transfer that the oil temperature of different location is caused difference occur, and oil temperature is uniform everywhere for the pressure oil in guarantee confining pressure chamber；It follows
Pressure oil can also be compensated when ring pump 24 is with heating function in time because transferring heat to the heat of water flow loss, guarantee Single Fracture examination
13 hull-skin temperature all-the-time stable of sample.
Further, the side surrounding water stream channel 40 for exporting false core 34 towards outlet plug 35 is equipped with an O-ring 38,
O-ring 38 is located between the false core 34 in outlet and outlet plug 35, and it is direct that the water flowed out from water stream channel 40 can be effectively prevented
Into damage thermometric line 21 in wiring groove 17.
Preferably, wiring groove 17 expose clamper notch be equipped with pressure resistance cushion 17-1, the pressure resistance cushion 17-1 by
Three layers of cushion material composition, respectively polyimides, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyimide material, thermometric line 21 pass through pressure-resistant cushion
17-1 simultaneously draws clamper, and pressure-resistant cushion 17-1 has the characteristics that pressure resistance, can tightly fix thermometric line 21.
Preferably, the wide measuring device 14 of gap includes LVDT displacement sensor, the probe 14-1 and LVDT of the wide measuring table of gap
Displacement sensor connection, can measure the vertical deformation amount △ b in sample crack, and LVDT according to the wide selection range of gap
Displacement sensor is connected on data collector 70.
The thermal loss in crack is flowed into reduce water flow from clamper entrance, the inlet cap 15 is designed as hollow knot
Structure, entrance plug 11 use nonmetallic polyimide material, and entrance vacation core 12 uses polytetrafluoroethylene material, using such
Material conducts heat low efficiency has further reduced the difference between the crack inlet water temperature in clamper inlet water temperature and clamper,
Also the temperature for reducing clamper inlet port pressure oil as far as possible influences the heat transfer of water flow.
Preferably, 10 outer wall of gum cover is equipped with positioning column 20, and positioning column 20 can cooperate in the hole of insertion 9 inner wall of sleeve,
When in the hole that positioning column 20 is embedded in 9 inner wall of sleeve, the fissure-plane 13-3 of Single Fracture sample 13 and the spy of the wide measuring device 14 of gap
Head 14-1 is just vertical.First Single Fracture sample 13 is pushed into gum cover 10 when loading, then gum cover 10 is positioned by positioning column 20
In sleeve 9, positioning column 20 facilitates the positioning of fissure-plane 13-3, can guarantee the fissure-plane of Single Fracture sample 13 after dress sample
13-3 and the probe 14-1 of the wide measuring device 14 of gap are vertical always.
The fissure-plane 13-3 of the Single Fracture sample 13 is designed in advance, is cut by yarn cutting machine.
Pressure sensor I 30 is connected on the triple valve 31, pipeline I 33 is equipped with pressure sensor II 22, each pressure
Sensor is commonly connected on data collector 70.It can be measured two in flow event by the pressure sensor at clamper both ends
Side pressure force gradient；The water flow meter 60 is electronic balance, and electronic balance measures the water flow of injection beaker at regular intervals
Weight, you can get it flow, the flow number are equal to the flow Q of input clamper entrance, and the water flow come out from clamper is more
Add stabilization, the flow measured is more accurate and reliable.
Preferably, in order to guarantee stable connection, inlet cap 15 is fixed on the entrance of sleeve 9 by ingress protection lid 16
Side, the outlet side that outlet plug 35 is fixed on sleeve 9 by exporting protection cap 36.
Preferably, in order to guarantee stability, prolong the service life, thermometric line 21 is fixed on each hole by refractory seals glue
And in channel.Thermometric line temperature-measuring range is -200-260 DEG C.
The variable being related to is studied as shown in figure 5, entering crack inlet temperature Tin2 including flow Q (ml/min), water flow
(DEG C), rock hull-skin temperature T0 (DEG C), the wide b of rock fracture gap (um), crack exit water temperature Tout (DEG C), in crack along Cheng Shui
Warm Tf (DEG C), crack are along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti (DEG C).
Data measuring method in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process of the present invention, specifically comprises the following steps:
Step 1: with yarn cutting machine by Rock cutting be the Single Fracture sample 13 with a certain rough features, be used in combination
0.8mm drill bit is drilled with multiple through-hole 13-1 and counterbore 13-2, the bottom of counterbore 13-2 from 13 surface of Single Fracture sample is spaced inwardly
Close to fissure-plane 13-3, aperture 1mm, thermometric line 21 is respectively implanted in through-hole 13-1, counterbore 13-2 and sense channel 50, thermometric
Line 21 is fixed in each hole and channel by refractory seals glue, and 13 two sides of Single Fracture sample are sealed with AB glue, then by Single Fracture
Sample 13 is fitted into clamper, and makes the probe 14-1 of the wide measuring device 14 of gap perpendicular to fissure-plane 13-3, and thermometric line 21 is all logical
The wiring groove 17 being arranged in outlet plug 35 is crossed to draw clamp body and be connected to data collector 70；
Step 2: turning on the switch 26, exhaust valve 28, circulating valve II 29, closes circulating valve I 27, then drive 23 row of ring press pump
Air in confining pressure chamber out closes exhaust valve 28, applies confining pressure σ to the intracavitary addition pressure oil of confining pressure such as dimethicone3And it surveys
The deformation in crack is Δ b under the confining pressure out, it is known that in confining pressure σ3Under the conditions of crack width be b0- Δ b；Turn off the switch 26
Clamper is heated to target temperature T0 with heating mantle 25 after pressure stabilizing, opens simultaneously circulating valve I 27, circulating pump 24 works, will
Pressure oil extraction in confining pressure chamber carries out circulation and keeps samming；After temperature is stablized, the Single Fracture sample 13 under heat transfer effect
Pressure oil temperature in hull-skin temperature, confining pressure chamber is consistent with 9 surface temperature of holder sleeve, is T0；
Step 3: opening external water flood device, flow Q is injected into pipeline I 33, the water flow that temperature is Tin1, pressed from both sides at this time
Holder inlet water temperature is Tin1；The triple valve 31 on clamper outlet pipe is closed, opens II 32-1 of valve, water flows through pipe at this time
Line I 33 enters entrance plug 11 and enters fissure-plane 13-3 through the water stream channel 40 of entrance vacation core 12, due to 31 quilt of triple valve
It closes, water flow can flow out from another throughbore of entrance plug 11, clamper, entrance vacation core 12 is discharged through pipeline II 32
Sense channel 50 in the temperature that measures of thermometric line 21 be crack inlet water temperature Tin2, the temperature that temperature sensor 18 monitors
Degree is clamper inlet water temperature Tin1；To clamper inlet water temperature Tin1 and crack inlet water temperature Tin2 in different flow Q, list
Relationship under the conditions of 13 hull-skin temperature T0 of crack sample is demarcated, and is obtained the relationship between Tin2 and Tin1, is guaranteed accordingly
Tin2 is consistent with design value；
Step 4: needing to study in a certain crack inlet water temperature Tin2, crack width is b0- Δ b, Single Fracture sample appearance
When heat transfer situation under face temperature T0, flow Q, first the relationship according to the Tin2 and Tin1 of above-mentioned steps three is obtained under the operating condition
Tin1 value；External water flood device is controlled again to inject the water flow that temperature is Tin1 with flow Q, water flow is flowed out from pipeline II 32, when
When the detection of temperature sensor 18 temperature reaches Tin1, setting 19 pressure of counterbalance valve is 0.1MPa, opens triple valve 31, closes valve
II 32-1, water flow is passed through from the Single Fracture sample 13 in clamper at this time, after stability of flow, utilizes the false core 34 in outlet
Thermometric line 21 in sense channel 50 measures crack exit water temperature Tout, measures crack using the thermometric line 21 in each through-hole 13-1
The interior crack that measures along Cheng ShuiwenT f, using the thermometric line 21 in each counterbore 13-2 is along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti.
It can be derived according to obtained data and convection transfer rate h is calculated, calculating process is as follows:
After water rock reaches stable state, rock interior heat transfer, the heat three that heat, the water of the exchange of water rock are taken away are equal,
Wherein, the heat that water is taken away are as follows:
Q1=cpqvρw(Tout-Tin2)
Wherein, Q1--- the heat that water is taken away, J/s；cp--- the specific heat at constant pressure of water, J/ (kgK)；qv--- the stream of water
Amount, m3/s；ρw--- the density of water, kg/m3；qvFor the volume flow of fluid, qv=v*b*2R, v are the speed of water, and b is that gap is wide,
R is the radius of cylindrical Single Fracture sample 13；
The heat of water rock exchange are as follows:
Wherein,--- the mean temperature of the entire inner surface of rock；It is water flow along the mean temperature of entire surface；
H --- convection transfer rate, W/m2·K；A --- water rock contact area is in test 2wL, and w is that crack is wide, in test
It is the length of Single Fracture sample 13 for 2R, L；
Above-mentioned two heat is equal, then:
1. the cylindrical radial temperature of Single Fracture sample 13 is linearly distributed, at this time when fluid flow is in 5ml/min or less
The mean temperature of rock inner surfaceAre as follows:
In above formula,The multiple crack internal surface temperature T measured for deviceiAverage value, T0For rock hull-skin temperature,
The mean temperature of water flow at this timeAre as follows:
T1It is device according to obtaining matched curve, fitting formula form based on Cheng ShuiwenT f in the multiple cracks measured
It is as follows:
T1=T0+(Tin2-T0)exp(-B)
In formula, B is the coefficient of matched curve；
The then mean temperature of water flowAre as follows:
In above formula,For the average value in crack along Cheng Shuiwen；
Then, under such operating condition convection transfer rate h calculation formula are as follows:
2. the cylindrical radial temperature of Single Fracture sample (13) is in quadratic function point when fluid flow is in 5ml/min or more
Cloth, at this point, the mean temperature of rock inner surface at this timeAre as follows:
In above formula,The multiple crack internal surface temperature T measured for deviceiAverage value, T0For rock hull-skin temperature,
Under this high flow velocities, the mean temperature of water flowAre as follows:
Then, under such operating condition convection transfer rate h calculation formula are as follows:
Claims (8)
1. the data measurement unit in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process, including clamper, which is characterized in that
The clamper includes sleeve (9), and gum cover (10), sleeve (9) inner wall and gum cover are coaxially equipped in the sleeve (9)
(10) confining pressure chamber is equipped between outer wall, and sleeve (9) is externally provided with confining pressure loading device；One entrance vacation core (12) and an entrance are stifled
Head (11) is successively filled in gum cover (10) from the entrance side of clamper, and the entrance side of clamper is equipped with inlet cap (15), and one
It exports false core (34) and outlet plug (35) is successively filled in gum cover (10) from the outlet side of clamper, the entrance vacation rock
The false core (34) of core (12) and outlet is respectively equipped with water stream channel (40) along respective central axes, and entrance vacation core (12) and outlet
False core (34) respectively radially diverges from center equipped with multiple seepage tanks (37) on side relative to each other；
Two throughbores are equipped in the entrance plug (11) with its axis parallel, a throughbore passes through pipeline I
(33) it is connected to external water flood device, pipeline I (33) is equipped with valve I (33-1) and temperature sensor (18), another water flow
Through-hole is connected to outside by pipeline II (32), and pipeline II (32) is equipped with valve II (32-1)；
Single Fracture sample (13) are equipped in the cavity that the entrance vacation core (12), the false core (34) in outlet, gum cover (10) surround,
It is spaced apart along its length in Single Fracture sample (13) equipped with multiple instrument connection groups, the instrument connection group includes one from simple check
Gap sample (13) outer wall radially pass to fissure-plane (13-3) through-hole (13-1) and one from Single Fracture sample (13) outer wall to
The counterbore (13-2) inside opened up, the bottom of the counterbore (13-2) is close to fissure-plane (13-3)；The entrance vacation core (12) and
It exports and is respectively radially extended for starting point equipped with sense channel (50), each detection with water stream channel (40) in false core (34)
Thermometric line (21) all are equipped in channel (50), through-hole (13-1) and counterbore (13-2), the thermometric line (21) is all stifled by outlet
The wiring groove (17) being arranged in head (35) draws clamper jointly, and the outlet plug (35) center is axially arranged with water flow along it and draws
Portal (35-1), and one end that water flow fairlead (35-1) exposes outlet plug (35) is connected to a water flow meter by outlet pipe
(60), the outlet pipe is equipped with triple valve (31) and counterbalance valve (19)；The wide measuring device of gap is equipped with outside the sleeve (9)
(14), the probe (14-1) of the wide measuring device of the gap (14) passes through sleeve (9) and gum cover (10) perpendicular to fissure-plane (13-3)
And withstand the outer wall of Single Fracture sample (13)；
The temperature sensor (18), thermometric line (21) draw the end of clamper, the wide measuring device of gap (14), water flow meter
(60) it is commonly connected on a data collector (70).
2. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Stating confining pressure loading device includes ring press pump (23) and heating mantle (25), and the heating mantle (25) covers on sleeve (9), sleeve (9)
It is equipped with fuel feed hole (9-1) and oil outlet (9-2), fuel feed hole (9-1) and oil outlet (9-2) all pass to sleeve (9) from confining pressure chamber
It is external；The outlet of the ring press pump (23) connects a pressure pipeline, the pressure pipeline pass through heating mantle (25) and be connected into
On oilhole (9-1), a pressure relief pipeline is connected on oil outlet (9-2), pressure relief pipeline passes through heating mantle (25) and passes in atmosphere, institute
It states pressure pipeline and is equipped with switch (26), pressure relief pipeline is equipped with exhaust valve (28).
3. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 2, which is characterized in that also
Including a circulating pump (24), one end of circulating pump (24) is connected on pressure pipeline by circulating valve I (27), the pressure relief pipeline
Circulating valve II (29) is equipped between oil outlet (9-2) and exhaust valve (28), the other end of circulating pump (24) is connected to exhaust valve
(28) the relief tube section between circulating valve II (29).
4. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states the side surrounding water stream channel (40) for exporting false core (34) towards outlet plug (35) and is equipped with an O-ring (38), O-ring
(38) it is located between the false core (34) in outlet and outlet plug (35).
5. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The notch for stating wiring groove (17) exposing clamper is equipped with pressure-resistant cushion (17-1), and the pressure resistance cushion (17-1) is by three layers of cushion
Material composition, respectively polyimides, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), polyimide material, thermometric line (21) pass through pressure-resistant cushion (17-1)
And draw clamper.
6. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that gap
Wide measuring device (14) includes LVDT displacement sensor, and the probe (14-1) and LVDT displacement sensor of the wide measuring table of gap connect
It connects, and LVDT displacement sensor is connected on data collector (70).
7. the data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states inlet cap (15) and is designed as hollow structure, entrance plug (11) uses nonmetallic polyimide material, entrance vacation core
(12) polytetrafluoroethylene material is used.
8. the data measuring method in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: by Rock cutting it is the Single Fracture sample (13) with a certain rough features with yarn cutting machine, and uses 0.8mm
Drill bit is drilled with multiple through-holes (13-1) and counterbore (13-2), the bottom of counterbore (13-2) from Single Fracture sample (13) surface is spaced inwardly
It is logical to be respectively implanted through-hole (13-1), counterbore (13-2) and detection close to fissure-plane (13-3), aperture 1mm by portion for thermometric line (21)
In road (50), then Single Fracture sample (13) is fitted into clamper, and keeps the probe (14-1) of the wide measuring device of gap (14) vertical
In fissure-plane (13-3), thermometric line (21) all draws clamp body simultaneously by the wiring groove (17) being arranged in outlet plug (35)
It is connected to data collector (70)；
Step 2: turning on the switch (26), exhaust valve (28), circulating valve II (29), closes circulating valve I (27), then drive ring press pump
(23) air in confining pressure chamber is discharged, closes exhaust valve (28), applies confining pressure σ to the intracavitary addition pressure oil of confining pressure3And measure this
The deformation in crack is Δ b under confining pressure, it is known that in confining pressure σ3Under the conditions of crack width be b0- Δ b；It is steady to turn off the switch (26)
Clamper is heated to target temperature T0 with heating mantle (25) after pressure, opens simultaneously circulating valve I (27), circulating pump (24) carries out work
Make, the pressure oil extraction in confining pressure chamber is subjected to circulating-heating and keeps samming；After temperature is stablized, the simple check under heat transfer effect
Pressure oil temperature in gap sample (13) hull-skin temperature, confining pressure chamber is consistent with clamp surface temperature, is T0；
Step 3: opening external water flood device, to injection flow Q, the water flow that temperature is Tin1 in pipeline I (33), clamps at this time
Device inlet water temperature is Tin1；The triple valve (31) on clamper outlet pipe is closed, is opened valve II (32-1), water flows through at this time
Pipeline I (33) enters entrance plug (11) and the water stream channel (40) through entrance vacation core (12) enters fissure-plane (13-3), by
It is closed in triple valve (31), water flow can be flowed out from another throughbore of entrance plug (11), is discharged through pipeline II (32)
Clamper, the temperature that the thermometric line (21) in the sense channel (50) of entrance vacation core (12) measures is crack inlet water temperature
Tin2, the temperature that temperature sensor (18) monitors are clamper inlet water temperature Tin1；To clamper inlet water temperature Tin1 and split
Relationship of gap inlet water temperature Tin2 under the conditions of different flow Q, Single Fracture sample (13) hull-skin temperature T0 is demarcated, and is obtained
Relationship between Tin2 and Tin1 out guarantees that Tin2 is consistent with design value accordingly；
Step 4: needing to study in a certain crack inlet water temperature Tin2, crack width is b0- Δ b, Single Fracture sample outer surface temperature
When spending the heat transfer situation under T0, flow Q, first the relationship according to the Tin2 and Tin1 of above-mentioned steps three obtains the Tin1 under the operating condition
Value；It controls external water flood device again to inject the water flow that temperature is Tin1 with flow Q, water flow is flowed out from pipeline II (32), works as temperature
Degree sensor (18) detection temperature opens triple valve (31), closes valve II (32-1) when reaching Tin1, and water flow is from clamping at this time
Pass through in Single Fracture sample (13) in device, after stability of flow, using in the sense channel (50) for exporting false core (34)
Thermometric line (21) measures crack exit water temperature Tout, is measured in crack using the thermometric line (21) in each through-hole (13-1) along Cheng Shui
Warm Tf, crack is measured using the thermometric line (21) in each counterbore (13-2) along journey inner surface rock temperature Ti.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811366348.7A CN109270117B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Data measuring device and method in seepage-heat transfer process of fracture sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811366348.7A CN109270117B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Data measuring device and method in seepage-heat transfer process of fracture sample |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109270117A true CN109270117A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
| CN109270117B CN109270117B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=65189613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811366348.7A Active CN109270117B (en) | 2018-11-16 | 2018-11-16 | Data measuring device and method in seepage-heat transfer process of fracture sample |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109270117B (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653741A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-19 | 西南石油大学 | Pressure break horizontal well temperature profile imitative experimental appliance and method based on DTS |
| CN109870349A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of high temperature and pressure hydraulic pressure fracturing clamper and its test method |
| CN110207640A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-06 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of wide measurement structure of Single Fracture micron order gap and its installation method, measurement method |
| CN110579160A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Tension fracture depth and width measuring device and application thereof |
| CN110794117A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林大学 | Hot dry rock laboratory simulation system and method with supercritical carbon dioxide as hot working medium |
| CN111879814A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 武汉大学 | Experimental device and system for water-heat transfer mechanism of fractured rock mass |
| CN115824916A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-03-21 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Smooth parallel fractured rock mass seepage temperature measuring device and interpretation method thereof |
| CN109870350B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Liquid leakage prevention high-temperature high-pressure hydraulic fracturing system and test method |
Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2310072C1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-11-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гло-Бел нефтесервис" | Raw oil and gas investigation plant |
| CN101710048A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for heating rock specimen under triaxial pressure |
| CN102435539A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-02 | 中国矿业大学 | High temperature seepage test device and method |
| CN104594885A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-06 | 北京科技大学 | Measuring test device and method for seepage law of shale gas in microfractures |
| CN105675469A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Full-automatic test system and measurement method for gas permeability of rock |
| CN105806763A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Visualized test device for hot dry rock crack seepage and heat exchange process |
| CN105928859A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Device and method for testing rock fracture seepage parameters under high temperature and high pressure conditions |
| CN105973786A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-28 | 西南石油大学 | Shale base block dynamic damage evaluation device and method based on liquid pressure pulse |
| CN106033485A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-19 | 中国大唐集团科技工程有限公司 | Rock mass temperature calculating method under action of seepage heat transfer coupling |
| KR101671983B1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-11-03 | 한국가스공사 | Method of calculating permeability of porous material using geometry equivalent permeability |
| CN107014114A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-04 | 西南科技大学 | A kind of efficient underground heat-exchanger device of enclosed standing column well earth source heat pump |
| CN107421869A (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2017-12-01 | 福州大学 | A kind of crack rock infiltration coefficient evolution test device and test method |
| CN107991216A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 中南大学 | Fluid fracture seepage simulator under a kind of high temperature stress |
| CN108007845A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of high temperature fracture seepage simulator for changing fracture opening |
| CN108387712A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-10 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of coal petrography unidirectionally heated and bidirectional stress experimental system for simulating and method |
| CN109211972A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-15 | 中国矿业大学 | The interface Shui Yan convection transfer rate measuring device in the sample seepage flow diabatic process of crack |
| CN209102652U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-07-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process |
-
2018
- 2018-11-16 CN CN201811366348.7A patent/CN109270117B/en active Active
Patent Citations (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2310072C1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-11-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гло-Бел нефтесервис" | Raw oil and gas investigation plant |
| CN101710048A (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2010-05-19 | 中国矿业大学 | Device and method for heating rock specimen under triaxial pressure |
| CN102435539A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-02 | 中国矿业大学 | High temperature seepage test device and method |
| CN104594885A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-05-06 | 北京科技大学 | Measuring test device and method for seepage law of shale gas in microfractures |
| KR101671983B1 (en) * | 2015-10-12 | 2016-11-03 | 한국가스공사 | Method of calculating permeability of porous material using geometry equivalent permeability |
| CN105675469A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-06-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Full-automatic test system and measurement method for gas permeability of rock |
| WO2017128479A1 (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2017-08-03 | 中国矿业大学 | Fully-automated system for testing gas permeability of rock and estimation method |
| CN105806763A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-07-27 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Visualized test device for hot dry rock crack seepage and heat exchange process |
| CN106033485A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-19 | 中国大唐集团科技工程有限公司 | Rock mass temperature calculating method under action of seepage heat transfer coupling |
| CN105928859A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-09-07 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Device and method for testing rock fracture seepage parameters under high temperature and high pressure conditions |
| CN105973786A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-09-28 | 西南石油大学 | Shale base block dynamic damage evaluation device and method based on liquid pressure pulse |
| WO2018010405A1 (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2018-01-18 | 西南石油大学 | Shale block dynamic damage evaluation apparatus and method based on liquid pressure pulse |
| CN107014114A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-08-04 | 西南科技大学 | A kind of efficient underground heat-exchanger device of enclosed standing column well earth source heat pump |
| CN107421869A (en) * | 2017-07-30 | 2017-12-01 | 福州大学 | A kind of crack rock infiltration coefficient evolution test device and test method |
| CN107991216A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 中南大学 | Fluid fracture seepage simulator under a kind of high temperature stress |
| CN108007845A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-08 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | A kind of high temperature fracture seepage simulator for changing fracture opening |
| CN108387712A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-08-10 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of coal petrography unidirectionally heated and bidirectional stress experimental system for simulating and method |
| CN109211972A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-15 | 中国矿业大学 | The interface Shui Yan convection transfer rate measuring device in the sample seepage flow diabatic process of crack |
| CN209102652U (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-07-12 | 中国矿业大学 | Data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
| Title |
|---|
| 李正伟;张延军;张驰;许天福;: "花岗岩单裂隙渗流传热特性试验", 岩土力学, no. 09 * |
| 满轲;刘晓丽;苏锐;王驹;周宏伟;赵阳;: "大尺度单裂隙介质应力渗流耦合试验台架及其渗透系数测试研究", 岩石力学与工程学报, no. 10 * |
| 白兰兰;陈建生;王新建;刘长吉;: "裂隙岩体热流模型研究", 人民黄河, no. 05 * |
| 赵强;骆进;谭龙;朱永强;张琦;: "支撑剂对单裂隙花岗岩的渗流特性与热交换影响试验研究", 地质科技情报, no. 06 * |
| 黄萍;张永亮;: "地热水在矿山深部岩体单一裂隙中的渗流规律分析", 安全与环境学报, no. 05 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109653741A (en) * | 2019-02-03 | 2019-04-19 | 西南石油大学 | Pressure break horizontal well temperature profile imitative experimental appliance and method based on DTS |
| CN109870349A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-11 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of high temperature and pressure hydraulic pressure fracturing clamper and its test method |
| CN109870350B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | Liquid leakage prevention high-temperature high-pressure hydraulic fracturing system and test method |
| CN109870349B (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2023-10-27 | 中国矿业大学 | High-temperature high-pressure hydraulic fracturing clamp holder and test method thereof |
| CN110207640A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-09-06 | 中国矿业大学 | A kind of wide measurement structure of Single Fracture micron order gap and its installation method, measurement method |
| CN110207640B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2024-04-05 | 中国矿业大学 | Single-crack micron-sized gap width measuring structure, and mounting method and measuring method thereof |
| CN110579160A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Tension fracture depth and width measuring device and application thereof |
| CN110794117A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林大学 | Hot dry rock laboratory simulation system and method with supercritical carbon dioxide as hot working medium |
| CN110794117B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-12-21 | 吉林大学 | Hot dry rock laboratory simulation system and method with supercritical carbon dioxide as hot working medium |
| CN111879814A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-03 | 武汉大学 | Experimental device and system for water-heat transfer mechanism of fractured rock mass |
| CN111879814B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-08-22 | 武汉大学 | Fracture rock mass hydrothermal transmission mechanism experimental device and system |
| CN115824916A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-03-21 | 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所 | Smooth parallel fractured rock mass seepage temperature measuring device and interpretation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109270117B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109270117A (en) | Data measurement unit and measurement method in a kind of crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process | |
| CN109211971B (en) | Method for measuring convective heat transfer coefficient of water-rock interface in seepage heat transfer process of fracture sample | |
| CN109211972A (en) | The interface Shui Yan convection transfer rate measuring device in the sample seepage flow diabatic process of crack | |
| CN107991216B (en) | Fluid fracture seepage simulator under a kind of high temperature stress | |
| CN103510944B (en) | A kind of High Temperature High Pressure closure/prevent telling simulating-estimating device and its evaluation methodology | |
| CN111220525B (en) | Supercritical carbon dioxide rock fracture seepage device under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions | |
| NO343358B1 (en) | Determination of fluid and / or reservoir information using instrumented completion in wells | |
| CN104863579B (en) | One kind loss gasometric determination method and loss gasometric determination system | |
| CN102435539A (en) | High temperature seepage test device and method | |
| CN209102652U (en) | Data measurement unit in crack sample seepage flow-diabatic process | |
| CN103939083A (en) | High-temperature six-parameter combination tester, test system and test method | |
| CN105954459B (en) | The device that a kind of detection coal mine gob gas pumping influences on coal spontaneous combustion | |
| CN109949950B (en) | Reactor cladding breakage simulation experiment table | |
| CN115824916A (en) | Smooth parallel fractured rock mass seepage temperature measuring device and interpretation method thereof | |
| CN107121373A (en) | A kind of permeability test device for testing gas-liquid mixed media | |
| CN106989846A (en) | A kind of device for measuring high temperature gas flow stagnation temperature | |
| CN106940230A (en) | A kind of total temperature measurement probe in nine holes | |
| CN209102653U (en) | The interface Shui Yan convection transfer rate measuring device in the sample seepage flow diabatic process of crack | |
| US4712006A (en) | Steam quality measurement apparatus and method | |
| Acuña et al. | First experiences with coaxial borehole heat exchangers | |
| CN108507694A (en) | A method of monitoring tunnel surrounding internal temperature | |
| CN209416874U (en) | A kind of tunnel duct piece or country rock lining cutting infiltration coefficient test macro | |
| CN203905926U (en) | High-temperature six-parameter combination tester and test system | |
| CN106840268A (en) | A kind of five-hole probe of integrated total temperature measurement | |
| CN111058832A (en) | Experimental device and method for simulating fracture of two well cementation interfaces |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |