CN109269597A - A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device - Google Patents

A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109269597A
CN109269597A CN201811192042.4A CN201811192042A CN109269597A CN 109269597 A CN109269597 A CN 109269597A CN 201811192042 A CN201811192042 A CN 201811192042A CN 109269597 A CN109269597 A CN 109269597A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixing seat
fixed
sliding block
touch pad
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201811192042.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109269597B (en
Inventor
陈兵
曾荣福
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/56Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
    • G01F23/60Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements using electrically actuated indicating means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of level of ground water remote auto observation devices, the present invention is equipped with fixing seat and measuring scale on the upper end ground of drilling, floating ball is equipped in drilling, the floating ball is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod is slidably socketed in casing, and casing is fixedly connected with a slide block, and the vertical bar of sliding block and fixing seat is slidably connected, the link block equipped with marking rod is fixed in the upper end of the rack gear of connecting rod, the graduation position of the pointer end of marking rod close to measuring scale;The rack and pinion engagement, gear is fixed with bull stick, bull stick is connect by bearing with fixing seat, bull stick is equipped with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential, driven wheel of differential is fixedly mounted on threaded rod, and threaded rod is rotatablely connected by bearing and fixing seat, is threaded with threaded hole sliding block on threaded rod;The support plate upper and lower ends fixed in fixing seat are respectively equipped with one can be with the warning device of threaded hole shoe contact.The present invention has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, reliable operation.

Description

A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of level of ground water remote auto observation devices, belong to engineering geology underground water level observation device skill Art field.
Background technique
So-called underground water level observation device is primarily used to observe or monitor the situation of change of level of ground water, and underground water is Valuable natural resources, is one of main water source for the survival of mankind, in recent years due to engineering activity excessive exploitation and the mankind Unreasonable utilization often results in groundwater level decline, even causes stratum differential settlement when precipitation funnel is serious, mined out collapses It falls into and waits geological problems, great national economy is caused to lose, if coal mineral products will form depression pools zone in recovery process, observation Changes in underground water situation of change, is to understand between the underground water of Subsidence Area earth's surface waters mutually to feed or drain near Subsidence Area Core content, in monitoring and Study of The Underground water and surface water relationship and reservoir seepage-proofing, it is to be understood that watershed water level Situation of change needs a kind of long-range underground water automatic observation device, can meet this respect requirement.But existing level of ground water is remote Journey automatic observation device, be primarily present structure is complicated, working performance is unreliable, water level monitoring not in time, water level observation not side Not the disadvantages of not can be carried out prompting and warning operator when being just more than warning line with water level, so, existing level of ground water is long-range Automatic observation device is not still able to satisfy the needs used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of structures simply, reliable working performance, water level observation are convenient and can be to water level It monitored in time, can be carried out the level of ground water remote auto observation dress reminded or alarmed in time when water level is more than warning line It sets, with overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device of the invention, including going deep into the drilling in underground water, in the upper end of drilling Ground is equipped with fixing seat and measuring scale, and fixing seat is L-type structure, and fixing seat L-type is horizon bar on one side, which passes through Ground plug pin is fixed on the upper surface of drilling, and the another side of fixing seat L-type is vertical bar, which extends vertically into drilling, Floating ball is equipped in drilling, which is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and connecting rod is slidably socketed in casing, and casing and sliding block are fixed and connected It connects, the vertical bar of sliding block and fixing seat is slidably connected, and is equipped with rack gear on connecting rod top, is fixed with connection in the upper end of rack gear Block, is fixed with marking rod on link block, the graduation position of the pointer end of marking rod close to measuring scale;The rack and pinion is nibbled Connection is closed, which is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick, which is rotatablely connected by bearing and supporting block, the supporting block and solid The horizon bar of reservation is fixedly connected, and the other end of bull stick is fixedly installed with drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential Engagement connection, driven wheel of differential are fixedly mounted on threaded rod, and the lower end of threaded rod passes through the horizon bar on bearing and fixing seat It is rotatablely connected, is threaded with threaded hole sliding block on threaded rod;It is fixed with support plate on the horizon bar of fixing seat, in support plate Upper and lower ends be respectively equipped with one can be with the warning device of threaded hole shoe contact.
Above-mentioned threaded hole sliding block is slidably connected with support plate.
Alarm that can respectively with installation on the supporting plate is respectively fixed in the upper and lower ends of above-mentioned threaded hole sliding block The convex block of device contact.
Above-mentioned warning device includes that button, upper electric touch pad, upper electrical contact, lower electrical contact, spring and lower electric touch pad, button are solid On upper electric touch pad, upper electric touch pad is connect by spring with lower electric touch pad for Dingan County, is fixed with electrical contact on upper electric touch pad, under Lower electrical contact is fixed on electric touch pad.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the water level in the drilling in the present invention changes, drive floating ball mobile, floating ball drives on the rack gear in connecting rod Marking rod on lower movement, rack gear and then drive link block is mobile, then can intuitively observe level of ground water by measuring scale Variation.
(2) when the water level in the drilling in the present invention changes, drive floating ball mobile, floating ball drives the tooth in connecting rod Item moves up and down, and by engagement, band moving gear is rotated, and gear band turn bar and drive bevel gear are rotated, main Dynamic bevel gear drives driven wheel of differential rotation, and the rotation of driven wheel of differential drives the threaded hole sliding block on threaded rod along support plate Rise or fall movement.When in the warning device that threaded hole sliding block is moved upward to the pressing of the convex block on threaded hole sliding block top When button, so that upper electrical contact and lower electrical contact are in contact, warning circuit connection can issue alarm, illustrate the water in drilling Position reaches high water level warning line position, same principle, when threaded hole sliding block is moved downward to the pressing of the convex block on threaded hole sliding block When button in the warning device of lower section, so that upper electrical contact and lower electrical contact are in contact, warning circuit connection can issue report Alert sound illustrates that the water level in drilling reaches low water level warning line position.The present invention can be completed using simple structure to underground Water level carries out remote auto observation and alarm, and not vulnerable to the influence of external environment when working, working performance it is sufficiently stable and Reliably.
Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention the present invention not only has, structure is simple, reliable working performance, water level are seen Convenient advantage is examined, water level can be monitored in time, can be carried out when water level is more than warning line and remind or report in time by also having The advantages that alert.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of warning device of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1- drilling;2- floating ball;3- connecting rod;4- casing;5- sliding block;6- fixing seat;7- rack gear;8- Gear;9- bull stick;10- drive bevel gear;11- driven wheel of differential;12- threaded rod;13- threaded hole sliding block;14- convex block;15- report Alarm device;16- support plate;17- supporting block;18- link block;19- marking rod;20- measuring scale;21- mounting plate;22- button; The upper electric touch pad of 23-;The upper electrical contact of 24-;25- lower electrical contact;26- spring;Electric touch pad under 27-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device of the invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the device include in depth under Drilling 1 in water, 1 depth of drilling can determine according to the needs of use, be fixed with fixing seat 6 on the upper end ground of drilling 1 With measuring scale 20, fixing seat 6 is L-type structure, and the L-type structure of fixing seat 6 is horizon bar on one side, which passes through ground plug pin It is fixed on the upper surface of drilling 1, the another side of the L-type structure of fixing seat 6 is vertical bar, which extends vertically into drilling 1 In, floating ball 2 is equipped in drilling 1, which is fixedly connected with connecting rod 3, and connecting rod 3 is slidably socketed in casing 4, casing 4 It is fixedly connected with sliding block 5, sliding block 5 and the vertical bar of fixing seat 6 are slidably connected, and connecting rod 3 is swung in order to prevent, can be by sliding block 5 Cover in the vertical bar of fixing seat 6, can make in this way connecting rod 3 can only be slided up and down along the vertical bar of fixing seat 6 without Swing is generated, rack gear 7 is equipped on 3 top of connecting rod, so that connecting rod 3 and rack gear 7 is integral structure, in the upper of rack gear 7 A link block 18 is fixed at end, and a marking rod 19 is fixed on link block 18, makes the pointer end of marking rod 19 close to measuring scale 20 graduation position;Rack gear 7 is engaged into connection with gear 8, and gear 8 is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick 9, bull stick 9 is led to It crosses bearing and supporting block 17 is rotatablely connected, which is fixedly connected with the horizon bar of fixing seat 6, in the another of bull stick 9 A drive bevel gear 10 is fixedly mounted in end, so that drive bevel gear 10 is engaged connection with driven wheel of differential 11, by driven wheel of differential 11 are fixedly mounted on threaded rod 12, and the lower end of threaded rod 12 is rotatablely connected by the horizon bar on bearing and fixing seat 6, A threaded hole sliding block 13 is threadedly coupled on threaded rod 12;A support plate 16 is fixed on the horizon bar of fixing seat 6, is being supported The upper and lower ends of plate 16 install the warning device 15 that can be contacted with threaded hole sliding block 13 respectively, between two warning devices 15 Distance can according to required level of ground water alarm height difference be determined and adjust;In order to make work stability and reliability more It is good, threaded hole sliding block 13 and support plate 16 can be slidably connected;It, can be in screw thread in order to preferably improve the reliability of work The upper and lower ends of hole sliding block 13 fix the convex block that can be contacted respectively with the warning device 15 being mounted in support plate 16 respectively 14;Warning device 15 can directly adopt touch-tone warning device in the prior art and be installed, but more for working performance Reliably and keep structure simpler, can be included button 22, be powered on by the structure fabrication warning device 15 of Fig. 2, i.e. warning device 15 Button 22 is fixedly mounted on upper electric touch pad 23 by touch panel 23, upper electrical contact 24, lower electrical contact 25, spring 26 and lower electric touch pad 27 On, upper electric touch pad 23 is connect by spring 26 with lower electric touch pad 27, the fixed upper electrical contact 24 on upper electric touch pad 23, in lower electricity Lower electrical contact 25 is fixed on touch panel 27.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device, including going deep into the drilling in underground water (1), it is characterised in that: boring The upper end ground in hole (1) is equipped with fixing seat (6) and measuring scale (20), and fixing seat (6) is L-type structure, fixing seat (6) L-type It is on one side horizon bar, which is fixed on the upper surface of drilling (1) by ground plug pin, and the another side of fixing seat (6) L-type is perpendicular Straight-bar, the vertical bar extend vertically into drilling (1), are equipped with floating ball (2) in drilling (1), and the floating ball (2) and connecting rod (3) are solid Fixed connection, connecting rod (3) are slidably socketed in casing (4), and casing (4) is fixedly connected with sliding block (5), sliding block (5) and fixing seat (6) vertical bar is slidably connected, and is equipped with rack gear (7) on connecting rod (3) top, is fixed with link block in the upper end of rack gear (7) (18), it is fixed on link block (18) marking rod (19), the pointer end of marking rod (19) is close to the scale position of measuring scale (20) It sets;The rack gear (7) engages connection with gear (8), which is fixedly connected with one end of bull stick (9), and the bull stick (9) is logical It crosses bearing and supporting block (17) is rotatablely connected, which is fixedly connected with the horizon bar of fixing seat (6), bull stick (9) The other end is fixedly installed with drive bevel gear (10), and drive bevel gear (10) engages connection with driven wheel of differential (11), from mantle Gear (11) is fixedly mounted on threaded rod (12), and the lower end of threaded rod (12) passes through the horizon bar on bearing and fixing seat (6) It is rotatablely connected, is threaded with threaded hole sliding block (13) on threaded rod (12);Support is fixed on the horizon bar of fixing seat (6) Plate (16) is respectively equipped with the warning device that can be contacted with threaded hole sliding block (13) in the upper and lower ends of support plate (16) (15).
2. level of ground water remote auto observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the threaded hole sliding block (13) it is slidably connected with support plate (16).
3. level of ground water remote auto observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in threaded hole sliding block (13) Upper and lower ends be respectively fixed with the convex block that can be contacted respectively with the warning device (15) being mounted on support plate (16) (14).
4. level of ground water remote auto observation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the warning device (15) Including button (22), upper electric touch pad (23), upper electrical contact (24), lower electrical contact (25), spring (26) and lower electric touch pad (27), press Button (22) is fixedly mounted on electric touch pad (23), and upper electric touch pad (23) is connect by spring (26) with lower electric touch pad (27), on It is fixed on electric touch pad (23) electrical contact (24), is fixed with lower electrical contact (25) on lower electric touch pad (27).
CN201811192042.4A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Automatic remote observing device for underground water level Active CN109269597B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811192042.4A CN109269597B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Automatic remote observing device for underground water level

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811192042.4A CN109269597B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Automatic remote observing device for underground water level

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CN109269597B CN109269597B (en) 2024-02-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109883515A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-14 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering level measurement device
CN110044443A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 王秀兰 A kind of hydraulic engineering reservoir level monitoring device
CN111195571A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-05-26 徐正章 Medical infectious disease prevention power injection device

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US4182157A (en) * 1978-03-17 1980-01-08 Fink Richard E Soil percolation testing apparatus
US20090050042A1 (en) * 2006-01-30 2009-02-26 Waldecker Donald E Method of and apparatus for detecting and controlling bilge water in a sea vessel
CN103323079A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 江苏方建工程质量鉴定检测有限公司 Automatic water level monitoring device in foundation pit water level observation well
WO2015192767A1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 中国石油大学(华东) Automatic observation apparatus for detecting mineral samples
CN105277259A (en) * 2014-05-29 2016-01-27 熊清远 Wireless alarming device for automatic monitoring of water level
CN206670734U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-11-24 张涛 A kind of self power generation reservoir level monitoring device
CN108106693A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 崔文良 A kind of double float-ball type level measurement devices
CN207622827U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-07-17 昆明赛力博特科技有限公司 A kind of fixed-point type water surface level measurement device
CN207730306U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-14 浙江大学 A kind of Rock and Soil Drilling water level in borehole measuring device
CN208833342U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-05-07 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4182157A (en) * 1978-03-17 1980-01-08 Fink Richard E Soil percolation testing apparatus
US20090050042A1 (en) * 2006-01-30 2009-02-26 Waldecker Donald E Method of and apparatus for detecting and controlling bilge water in a sea vessel
CN103323079A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-25 江苏方建工程质量鉴定检测有限公司 Automatic water level monitoring device in foundation pit water level observation well
CN105277259A (en) * 2014-05-29 2016-01-27 熊清远 Wireless alarming device for automatic monitoring of water level
WO2015192767A1 (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-12-23 中国石油大学(华东) Automatic observation apparatus for detecting mineral samples
CN206670734U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-11-24 张涛 A kind of self power generation reservoir level monitoring device
CN207622827U (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-07-17 昆明赛力博特科技有限公司 A kind of fixed-point type water surface level measurement device
CN108106693A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-01 崔文良 A kind of double float-ball type level measurement devices
CN207730306U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-14 浙江大学 A kind of Rock and Soil Drilling water level in borehole measuring device
CN208833342U (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-05-07 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of level of ground water remote auto observation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109883515A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-14 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 A kind of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering level measurement device
CN109883515B (en) * 2019-03-13 2024-04-12 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 Water level measuring device for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN110044443A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-07-23 王秀兰 A kind of hydraulic engineering reservoir level monitoring device
CN111195571A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-05-26 徐正章 Medical infectious disease prevention power injection device

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