CN109269222A - A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system - Google Patents
A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109269222A CN109269222A CN201811230577.6A CN201811230577A CN109269222A CN 109269222 A CN109269222 A CN 109269222A CN 201811230577 A CN201811230577 A CN 201811230577A CN 109269222 A CN109269222 A CN 109269222A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cold
- chain logistics
- chamber
- winter
- refrigeration machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/005—Combined cooling and heating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
- F25D17/06—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/003—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/003—General constructional features for cooling refrigerating machinery
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system, including the refrigeration machine being located in Cold Chain Logistics compartment, refrigeration machine is built in a rectangle incubation cavity；Cavity is divided by two cavitys in left and right by thermal insulation board among incubation cavity, cold chamber is wherein set as at the cold end of refrigeration machine, hot chamber is set as at the hot end of refrigeration machine；The front and back of incubation cavity is up and down on four faces, and each respectively that transversely movable functional module is arranged, functional module includes outer circulation fan, interior circulating fan, external air inlet port and interior exhaust outlet；Wherein outer circulation fan and external air inlet port pairing, interior circulating fan and the pairing of interior exhaust outlet respectively correspond to the spatial position setting of cold chamber or hot chamber respectively, form closed cold chamber or hot chamber.The present invention can have the function that object in compartment is cooled down or heated in the case where not changing conventional carriage body structure, eliminate article during transportation by the adverse effect of seasonal variations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Cold Chain Logistics fields, are a kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration systems more specifically.
Background technique
Cold Chain Logistics are the key that food from source area to user's circulating pathway, can be protected by way of refrigerating or freezing
Quality not will receive too big damage to card food during transportation.In the transportational process of the plants such as vegetable and fruit, often need
It saves it at 1~8 DEG C, traditional Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system generally only provides refrigerating function, and the northerly winter
In season, when ambient temperature is down to subzero ten several years, the preservation of the plants such as vegetable and fruit then needs the system for realizing heat-production functions.
Therefore, find it is a kind of can Winter-summer dual purpose and meanwhile the Cold Chain Logistics vehicle of realizing highly effective refrigeration and heat-production functions freeze
System is of great significance for the preservation of plant food, meets the urgent need in current Cold Chain Logistics field.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming defect of the existing technology, a kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system is provided
System.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system, including the refrigeration machine being located in Cold Chain Logistics compartment, the system
Cold is built in a rectangle incubation cavity；Cavity is divided by two cavitys in left and right by thermal insulation board among the incubation cavity,
It is set as cold chamber at the cold end of middle refrigeration machine, hot chamber is set as at the hot end of refrigeration machine；Above and below the front and back of the incubation cavity on four faces,
The transversely movable functional module of each setting respectively, functional module include outer circulation fan, interior circulating fan, external air inlet port and interior
Exhaust outlet；Wherein outer circulation fan and external air inlet port pairing, interior circulating fan and the pairing of interior exhaust outlet, respectively correspond to cold respectively
The setting of the spatial position of chamber or hot chamber, forms closed cold chamber or hot chamber.
As a further improvement of the present invention, sliding rail is installed on the incubation cavity, respectively for the outer circulation fan, interior
Circulating fan, external air inlet port and interior exhaust outlet move left and right.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the interior exhaust outlet is movable shutter form, can be according to actual needs
Adjust air inlet/outlet direction.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer circulation fan uses variable-frequency motor, and rotation speed of the fan can be with driving
The change of speed and change, make full use of wind in driving conditions energy saving.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the cold end of the refrigeration machine or hot end add fin radiator, to increase
With the contact area of air, heat exchange efficiency is improved.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are shown:
Cold Chain Logistics vehicle of the invention can in the case where not changing conventional carriage body structure, have to object in compartment into
The function of row cooling or heating, eliminates the plants such as vegetable and fruit and fresh flower during transportation by the bad shadow of seasonal variations
Ring, ensure that no matter the temperature in compartment in summer or winter may be in the warm area of refrigeration, for vegetable and fruit and
The preservation of the Special Plants such as fresh flower is of great significance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is planar structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the air circulation schematic diagram of Cold Chain Logistics vehicle of the invention.
In figure: compartment 1, incubation cavity 2, refrigeration machine 3, outer circulation fan 4, interior circulating fan 5, external air inlet port 6, thermal insulation board 7,
Interior exhaust outlet 8.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system of the invention, the compartment including Cold Chain Logistics vehicle
1, the incubation cavity 2 with sliding rail, refrigeration machine 3, outer circulation fan 4, interior circulating fan 5, external air inlet port 6, thermal insulation board 7 and interior exhaust outlet
8.Incubation cavity 2 with sliding rail is located at the top in the compartment 1 of Cold Chain Logistics vehicle, facilitates the decline of cold air and the upward row of hot gas
Sky, refrigeration machine 3 are placed in the incubation cavity 2, cavity are divided into two cavitys in left and right by thermal insulation board 7, wherein at the cold end of refrigeration machine
It is set as cold chamber, hot chamber is set as at the hot end of refrigeration machine；Cold and hot end all adds the fin heat dissipation for increasing air contact area
Device.
Incubation cavity 2 of the invention is designed as rectangle, and up and down on four faces, being separately installed with can move along sliding rail or so for front and back
This four functional modules of dynamic outer circulation fan 4, interior circulating fan 5, external air inlet port 6 and interior exhaust outlet 8, wherein outer circulation fan
4 and external air inlet port 6 match, interior circulating fan 5 and interior exhaust outlet 8 match, and respectively correspond to the space bit of cold chamber or hot chamber
It sets, to form closed cold chamber or hot chamber.
Interior exhaust outlet is designed to movable shutter form, can adjust air inlet/outlet direction according to actual needs；Outer circulation wind
Fan 4 uses variable-frequency motor, and rotation speed of the fan makes full use of the wind in driving conditions energy saving with the change of running speed.
Work implementation process of the invention is divided into the heating transportational process in cooling in summer transportational process and winter.
Cooling in summer transportational process:
Outer circulation fan and external air inlet port are slid into the cavity where refrigeration machine hot end, by interior circulating fan and interior air draft
Mouth slides into the cavity where cold end, and the outer circulation cavity that then thermal insulation board constitutes incubation cavity with fan and each air port is followed with interior
Ring cavity body.When Cold Chain Logistics vehicle transports, refrigeration machine is opened, and generates cooling capacity and heat respectively in cold end and hot end.Wherein, outer circulation
Fan constantly extracts air from the external world, for cooling down the heat of refrigeration machine hot end generation；Interior circulating fan is by the sky in compartment
Gas is extracted to refrigeration machine cold end, is blown into carriage body after air is cooling, is cooled down again to freight in compartment.
Winter heating's transportational process:
It is opposite with cooling in summer system.Outer circulation fan and external air inlet port are slid into the chamber where refrigeration machine cold end at this time
Interior circulating fan and interior exhaust outlet are slid into the cavity where hot end by body.Interior circulating fan extracts the air in compartment at this time,
It is blown into carriage body after the heating of refrigeration machine hot end, heating and thermal insulation is carried out to freight in compartment.Outside outer circulation fan extracting
Boundary's air takes away the cooling capacity of refrigeration machine cold end generation.
Finally, it should be noted that listed above is only a specific embodiment of the invention.Obviously, the present invention is gone back
Can there are many equivalent or simple changes that deformation, all structure, feature and principles described according to the invention patent design are done,
It is included in the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention.Those skilled in the art can directly export from present disclosure
Or all deformations associated, it is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system, including the refrigeration machine (3) being located in Cold Chain Logistics compartment (1),
It is characterized in that, the refrigeration machine (3) is built in a rectangle incubation cavity (2)；Pass through thermal insulation board among the incubation cavity (2)
(7) cavity is divided into two cavitys in left and right, cold chamber is wherein set as at the cold end of refrigeration machine, hot chamber is set as at the hot end of refrigeration machine；
The front and back of the incubation cavity (2) is up and down on four faces, and each transversely movable functional module of setting, functional module include outer respectively
Circulating fan (4), interior circulating fan (5), external air inlet port (6) and interior exhaust outlet (8)；Wherein outer circulation fan (4) and external air inlet
Mouth (6) pairing, interior circulating fan (5) and interior exhaust outlet (8) pairing, the space bit for respectively correspond toing cold chamber or hot chamber respectively install
It sets, forms closed cold chamber or hot chamber.
2. Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incubation cavity (2)
On sliding rail is installed, respectively for the outer circulation fan (4), interior circulating fan (5), external air inlet port (6) and interior exhaust outlet (8)
It moves left and right.
3. Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that, the interior exhaust outlet (8) is movable shutter form.
4. Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2,
It is characterized in that, the outer circulation fan (4) uses variable-frequency motor, rotation speed of the fan can change with the change of running speed
Become.
5. Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigeration machine (3)
Cold end or hot end add fin radiator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811230577.6A CN109269222A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811230577.6A CN109269222A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109269222A true CN109269222A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65194583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811230577.6A Pending CN109269222A (en) | 2018-10-22 | 2018-10-22 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109269222A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114698298A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-01 | 清华大学 | Temperature control box |
| CN115338024A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-15 | 重庆联庆瑞奇科技有限公司 | Low temperature tissue grinds appearance convenient to switch two kinds of refrigerants |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0526103B2 (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1993-04-15 | Matsushita Seiko Kk | |
| CN104334944A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2015-02-04 | X畅尔股份有限公司 | Environmental control systems and methods of configuring environmental control systems |
| CN205747327U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 邹洋 | A kind of high efficiency energy saving air conditioner equipment |
| CN205768509U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州新同创汽车空调有限公司 | A kind of convertible air channel air conditioning unit |
| CN106740402A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of Stirling motor logistics refrigerator car |
| CN209085169U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州紫明冷链科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system |
-
2018
- 2018-10-22 CN CN201811230577.6A patent/CN109269222A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0526103B2 (en) * | 1987-02-10 | 1993-04-15 | Matsushita Seiko Kk | |
| CN104334944A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2015-02-04 | X畅尔股份有限公司 | Environmental control systems and methods of configuring environmental control systems |
| CN205747327U (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-11-30 | 邹洋 | A kind of high efficiency energy saving air conditioner equipment |
| CN205768509U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-12-07 | 苏州新同创汽车空调有限公司 | A kind of convertible air channel air conditioning unit |
| CN106740402A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 宁波华斯特林电机制造有限公司 | A kind of Stirling motor logistics refrigerator car |
| CN209085169U (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-07-09 | 杭州紫明冷链科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Winter-summer dual purpose Cold Chain Logistics vehicle refrigeration system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114698298A (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-07-01 | 清华大学 | Temperature control box |
| CN114698298B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2023-04-07 | 清华大学 | Temperature control box |
| CN115338024A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-11-15 | 重庆联庆瑞奇科技有限公司 | Low temperature tissue grinds appearance convenient to switch two kinds of refrigerants |
| CN115338024B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2023-04-07 | 重庆联庆瑞奇科技有限公司 | Low temperature tissue grinds appearance convenient to switch two kinds of refrigerants |
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