CN109269013A - The service life monitoring method and device of filter core - Google Patents
The service life monitoring method and device of filter core Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109269013A CN109269013A CN201811054208.6A CN201811054208A CN109269013A CN 109269013 A CN109269013 A CN 109269013A CN 201811054208 A CN201811054208 A CN 201811054208A CN 109269013 A CN109269013 A CN 109269013A
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- Prior art keywords
- filter core
- value
- monitoring modular
- air
- adsorbance
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/52—Air quality properties of the outside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/64—Airborne particle content
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of filter element life monitoring method: setting monitoring modular in new wind devices, the value for the practical Dust Capacity that the accumulative filter core read of monitoring modular is collected, and the remaining time in service life of filter core is calculated in conjunction with fan operation data, remaining time value is output on control flow, additionally provide the lifetime monitoring apparatus to realize the filter core of this method, outdoor air sensor is installed in new blower outdoor air inlet, room air sensor is installed in new blower indoor air inlet；Outdoor air sensor and room air sensor are connected with monitoring modular；Calculation process module is equipped in monitoring modular, the pollutant absorption limit value that two kinds of sensor detected values, new blower fan run time, air quantity and filter core are provided through in calculation process module obtains the data processing rule of filter element life remaining time, calculation process module is connected with control flow, it exports final value by control flow, the present invention makes the service condition of user's real-time awareness filter core, and user is facilitated to replace filter core in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification fields, more particularly to the service life monitoring method and device of a kind of filter core.
Background technique
Air pollution is got worse, and more and more people begin to use new blower to purify the air of a room, in new blower
Filter core can effective filtering poisonous gas, achieve the effect that purify air.But the service life of filter core is limited in new blower,
Replacement filter core in time is needed when filter core is dirty stifled.However do not open casing in the case where, user can not know the use of filter core
Situation, therefore be unable to learn in time filter core dirty stifled user, therefore filter core can not be replaced in time.
Summary of the invention
To solve the problems, such as that fresh air machine filter core is unable to instantaneously changing in the prior art, the present invention, which provides, a kind of can monitor filter core
Service condition, when filter core needs replacing the method and structure of alarm prompt.
The present invention provides a kind of filter element life monitoring method to achieve the above object of the invention:
Monitoring modular is set in new wind devices, filter core adsorbance predetermined value n is set in monitoring modular；Monitoring modular is read
The Dust Capacity in indoor wind air inlet that the Dust Capacity in outdoor air inlet, the reading filter core for taking filter core to collect are collected；Monitoring modular is tired
The value for the practical Dust Capacity that the filter core that meter is read is collected；Monitoring modular makes a reservation for the gross contamination object adsorbance N of filter core with adsorbance
Value n comparison；
Monitoring modular is for the processing rule of the air inlet pollutant qualitative data of reading:
Formula one: outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) * fresh air coefficient of discharge * outdoor environment
PM2.5 value (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time (hour) * filter core efficiency, air quantity is obtained by the detection of new wind devices in formula one
?；Fresh air coefficient of discharge and filter core efficiency are given datas；The PM2.5 value of outdoor environment is obtained according to the data that local meteorological observatory issues
It takes, or is detected with equipment；
Formula two: in indoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) * in the room air circulation coefficient *
Environment PM2.5 value (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time * filter core efficiency, the air quantity phase in formula two in airflow value and formula
Together, interior air circulation coefficient and filter core efficiency are given datas, and the value of indoor environment PM2.5 is detected by equipment to be obtained；
Formula three: gross contamination object adsorbance N (milligram)=(outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)+indoor pollutant absorption
Measure (microgram))/1000；
Calculate the formula four that the generalized time of filter core is lost: generalized time loses (hour)=(gross contamination object adsorbance (milli
Gram) the CCM value (milligram) of/filter core) * filter core average life (hour), in formula four, the CCM value of filter core is accumulative net
Change amount accumulates the target contaminant gross mass of purified treatment when referring specifically to Clean air delivery rate and decaying to initial value 50%, filter core
Average life is known；
Finally, calculating the remaining time in service life of filter core: when remaining time (hour)=average life (hour)-is comprehensive
Between lose (hour), the value of the remaining time in service life of the filter core is shown by equipment control flow.
To implement the above method, a kind of lifetime monitoring apparatus of filter core provided by the invention are as follows: new blower outdoor air inlet
In outdoor air sensor is installed, room air sensor is installed in new blower indoor air inlet；Outdoor air sensor
It is connected with room air sensor with monitoring modular；Monitoring modular reads the detected value of two kinds of sensors, and acquires new blower fortune
Row time and air quantity data；Has the record of the pollutant absorption limit value of filter core in monitoring modular；Operation is equipped in monitoring modular
Processing module is provided through two kinds of sensor detected values, new blower fan run time, air quantity and filter core in calculation process module
Pollutant absorption limit value obtain the data processing rule of filter element life remaining time, calculation process module and equipment control flow phase
Even, it exports final value by control flow.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention can allow the service condition of user's real-time awareness filter core, and user is facilitated to replace filter core in time.The present invention was both
People's breathing can be allowed to fresh, clean air, also avoided because replacement filter core is too early and the problem of cost of idleness.The prison of offer
The method for surveying filter element life is accurate, and simple easily implementation.
Specific embodiment
Whether filter core needs replacing the amount for the dirty polluter that see that it is collected, and the dust suction amount of filter core is specified, filter core
The substance of collection reaches a certain amount of and needs replacing, and therefore, the substance to collect from it is monitored to the use state of filter core
Set about.I.e. when the material mass that filter core is collected can determine whether that filter core needs replacing to certain value.
New blower used in us is mounted on interior, and the pollutant that filter core is collected is mainly derived from defeated from outdoor air inlet
The air inclusion that enters and from the dust in the air that indoor air inlet inputs.So to calculate the matter that filter core collects pollutant
Amount need to calculate the quality of the outdoor air inlet pollutant of filter core collection and the summation of indoor air inlet pollutant quality.
The present invention is monitored method to filter element life specifically:
Monitoring modular is set in new wind devices, and note has filter core adsorbance predetermined value n in monitoring modular；Monitoring modular is read
The Dust Capacity in the indoor wind air inlet of Dust Capacity, reading in outdoor air inlet；The value of the accumulative Dust Capacity read of monitoring modular；Monitoring
Module compares accumulative total dust N and filter core adsorbance predetermined value n, judges whether the practical pollutant adsorbed of filter core arrives
Up to predetermined value；
Monitoring modular is for the processing rule of the air inlet pollutant qualitative data of reading:
1. when new blower is fresh air mode operation, the quality of the outer particulate matter of filter core collecting chamber.
Formula one: outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) * fresh air coefficient of discharge * outdoor environment
PM2.5 value (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time (hour) * filter core efficiency
In formula: air quantity can be detected by equipment and be obtained；Fresh air coefficient of discharge and filter core efficiency are given values, outdoor environment
The data acquisition that PM2.5 value can be issued according to local meteorological observatory, can also be detected by equipment.
2. when new blower is purification air mode operation, filter core collects the quality of indoor accelerated test.
Formula two: in indoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) * in the room air circulation coefficient *
Environment PM2.5 value (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time * filter core efficiency
In formula: air quantity is identical as the air quantity in formula one, and interior air circulation coefficient and filter core efficiency are known, indoor rings
The value of border PM2.5 is detected by equipment and is obtained.
3. drawing outdoor air and room air simultaneously when new fan operation carries out air filtration, then above-mentioned monitoring modular
Two kinds of operations are opened, and so total that be worth.The particulate matter quality that filter core is collected.
Formula three: gross contamination object adsorbance (milligram)=(outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)+indoor pollutant adsorbance
(microgram))/1000
4. the generalized time for calculating filter core is lost.
Formula four: generalized time loses (hour)=(gross contamination object adsorbance (milligram)/filter core CCM value (milligram)) *
The average life (hour) of filter core
In formula: the CCM value of filter core is accumulative purge amount, when referring specifically to Clean air delivery rate and decaying to initial value 50%, accumulation
The target contaminant gross mass of purified treatment, the average life of filter core are known.
Finally, calculating the remaining time in service life of filter core.When remaining time (hour)=average life (hour)-is comprehensive
Between lose (hour), shown in the equipment control flow of the remaining time of filter element life.
To implement the above method, a kind of lifetime monitoring apparatus of filter core provided by the invention are as follows: new blower outdoor air inlet
Interior installation outdoor air sensor installs room air sensor in new blower room air side.The room air sensor
Can be in indoor air inlet, it can also be outside equipment shell, as long as in indoor environment.Outdoor air sensing
Device and room air sensor are connected with monitoring modular；Monitoring modular reads the detected value of two kinds of sensors, and acquires new blower
Runing time and air quantity data；Has the record of pollutant absorption limit value (i.e. filter core efficiency) of filter core in monitoring modular；Monitoring
Calculation process module is equipped in module, when being provided through two kinds of sensor detected values, new fan operation in calculation process module
Between, the pollutant absorption limit value of air quantity and filter core obtain the data processing rule of filter element life remaining time, calculation process mould
Block is connected with equipment control flow, it exports final value by control flow.
User can use remaining time by filter core shown on equipment control flow, determine whether to replacement filter core,
The value real-time change, the filter for reflecting at that time are made a mistake service condition, and the problem of needing to tear open machine observation filter core service condition is effectively prevented,
Avoid filter core failure replacement too late, or replacement too early.The present invention is the filter core service life set by professional knowledge, avoids original
Come in fresh air equipment and technology, commonly used person cannot correctly judge the case where whether filter core is replaced.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of filter element life monitoring method:
Monitoring modular is set in new wind devices, filter core adsorbance predetermined value n is set in monitoring modular；Monitoring modular reads filter
Dust Capacity in the indoor wind air inlet of the Dust Capacity in outdoor air inlet, reading filter core collection that core is collected；Monitoring modular is accumulative to be read
The value for the practical Dust Capacity that the filter core taken is collected；Monitoring modular is by n pairs of the gross contamination object adsorbance N of filter core and adsorbance predetermined value
Than；
Monitoring modular is for the processing rule of the air inlet pollutant qualitative data of reading:
Formula one: outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) * fresh air coefficient of discharge * outdoor environment PM2.5
It is worth (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time (hour) * filter core efficiency,
Air quantity is obtained by the detection of new wind devices in formula one；Fresh air coefficient of discharge and filter core efficiency are given datas；Outdoor environment
The data acquisition issued according to local meteorological observatory of PM2.5 value, or detected with equipment；
Formula two: air circulation coefficient * indoor environment in indoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)=air quantity (cube m/h) *
PM2.5 value (microgram/cubic meter) * runing time * filter core efficiency,
Airflow value is identical as the air quantity in formula in formula two, and interior air circulation coefficient and filter core efficiency are given data, room
The value of interior environment PM2.5 is detected by equipment and is obtained；
Formula three: gross contamination object adsorbance N (milligram)=(outdoor pollutant adsorbance (microgram)+indoor pollutant adsorbance is (micro-
Gram))/1000；
Calculate the formula four lost of generalized time of filter core: generalized time lose (hour)=(gross contamination object adsorbance (milligram)/
The CCM value (milligram) of filter core) * filter core average life (hour),
In formula four, the CCM value of filter core is accumulative purge amount, when referring specifically to Clean air delivery rate and decaying to initial value 50%, accumulation
The target contaminant gross mass of purified treatment, the average life of filter core are known；
Finally, calculating the remaining time in service life of filter core: remaining time (hour)=average life (hour)-generalized time folding
It damages (hour), the value of the remaining time in service life of the filter core is shown by equipment control flow.
2. a kind of lifetime monitoring apparatus of filter core, it is characterized in that: outdoor air sensor is installed in new blower outdoor air inlet,
Room air sensor is installed in new blower indoor air inlet；Outdoor air sensor and room air sensor and monitoring mould
Block is connected；Monitoring modular reads the detected value of two kinds of sensors, and acquires new blower fan run time and air quantity data；Monitoring modular
In have filter core pollutant absorption limit value record；It is equipped with calculation process module in monitoring modular, is set in calculation process module
It has set and filter core is obtained by the pollutant absorption limit value of two kinds of sensor detected values, new blower fan run time, air quantity and filter core
The data processing rule of remaining time in service life, calculation process module are connected with equipment control flow, it exports final value by control flow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811054208.6A CN109269013A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | The service life monitoring method and device of filter core |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811054208.6A CN109269013A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | The service life monitoring method and device of filter core |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109269013A true CN109269013A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
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ID=65188225
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| CN201811054208.6A Pending CN109269013A (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | The service life monitoring method and device of filter core |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111457551A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-28 | 深圳星普森信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for calculating purification treatment capacity of air filter |
| CN111516457A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 三一重机有限公司 | Blockage detection method and device and engineering machinery |
| CN111649400A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-11 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air purification assembly and air conditioner |
| CN111678243A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-18 | 东莞市豪铖电子科技有限公司 | Robot air purifier and control method |
| CN114619851A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-14 | 丰田自动车株式会社 | Air conditioner for vehicle |
| WO2022145703A1 (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Air conditioner, air conditioning system, and control method therefor |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111457551A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-28 | 深圳星普森信息技术有限公司 | Method and system for calculating purification treatment capacity of air filter |
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Application publication date: 20190125 |