CN109268529A - A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109268529A
CN109268529A CN201811313352.7A CN201811313352A CN109268529A CN 109268529 A CN109268529 A CN 109268529A CN 201811313352 A CN201811313352 A CN 201811313352A CN 109268529 A CN109268529 A CN 109268529A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve rod
cutting type
high temperature
lower shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811313352.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李友秀
项汉
李鑫
毛胜
项达宏
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Valve Co Ltd Jiangsu High Special
Original Assignee
Valve Co Ltd Jiangsu High Special
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valve Co Ltd Jiangsu High Special filed Critical Valve Co Ltd Jiangsu High Special
Priority to CN201811313352.7A priority Critical patent/CN109268529A/en
Publication of CN109268529A publication Critical patent/CN109268529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0605Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K41/00Spindle sealings
    • F16K41/02Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings
    • F16K41/04Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings with at least one ring of rubber or like material between spindle and housing
    • F16K41/043Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings with at least one ring of rubber or like material between spindle and housing for spindles which only rotate, i.e. non-rising spindles
    • F16K41/046Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings with at least one ring of rubber or like material between spindle and housing for spindles which only rotate, i.e. non-rising spindles for rotating valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K49/00Means in or on valves for heating or cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/06Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0663Packings
    • F16K5/0673Composite packings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve, including bottom cover, valve body, bearing, V-arrangement sphere, gasket, cooling fin, filler, high-temperature flexible graphite, bracket, valve rod, pneumatic device, valve seat, baffle ring, cooler bin, interstage sleeve, adjustment butterfly spring;Spool uses class ball valve core, V-shaped valve core refers to that the shape of the symmetrical section of hemisphere is V-type, rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core is semiglobe, the upper and lower side of hemisphere connects valve rod and lower shaft respectively, lower shaft is mounted in the axis hole of bottom cover, a bearing is installed in the connecting pin and lower shaft of valve rod and hemisphere respectively, and valve rod is coaxial with lower shaft;Dual bearing structure above and below valve rod and lower shaft;Seal receptacle is using adjustment butterfly spring structure.

Description

A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of high temperature and high pressure cut-off valve, especially a kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve is widely used in The industries such as petroleum, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy, food, medicine, light textile, papermaking, medium are coal gas, air, steam, water, seawater, oil Medium is cut off on the various media industry pipe networks such as product and makes adjustments flow.Switch is carried out to pipe-line system and adjusts the dedicated of control Valve.
Background technique:
General shut-off valve is for industrial departments such as China's oil, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy, food, medicine, light textile, papermaking Industrial pipe network upper tube path control system, medium are on the various media industry pipe networks such as coal gas, air, steam, water, seawater, oil product Flow is made adjustments until cutting off flow.When medium fluid especially containing granule medium, ordinary ball valve valve body wear-resistant and The deficiency of corrosion-resistant aspect.It impacts, wash away and wears caused by sealing surface, service life is short, and when pressure, temperature are excessively high When, it be easy to cause valve leakage out of steam system.Easily leakage, sealing surface intolerant to abrasion and it is not corrosion-resistant.If with traditional ball valve, intolerant to abrasion It is not corrosion-resistant.Inconvenient for operation, maintenance cost is high.
Summary of the invention:
Object of the present invention is to propose that a kind of novel pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve makes to seal using eccentric v-shaped structure The space motion path in face reaches idealization, sealing surface between each other without friction, without interference, in addition sealing material selection it is proper, To make leakproofness, corrosion resistance, heat-resisting quantity and wearability of ball valve etc. obtain reliable guarantee.Solve operation not side Just, the high problem of maintenance cost, more freely, mechanical pneumatic switchs switch valve, and has cooling device.
The technical scheme is that pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve, including it is bottom cover, valve body, bearing, V-arrangement sphere, close Packing, cooling fin, filler, high-temperature flexible graphite, bracket, valve rod, pneumatic device, valve seat, baffle ring, cooler bin, interstage sleeve, adjustment Butterfly spring;Spool uses class ball valve core, and V-shaped valve core refers to that the shape of the symmetrical section of hemisphere is V-type, and rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core is half Spherical structure, the upper and lower side of hemisphere connect valve rod and lower shaft respectively, and lower shaft is mounted in the axis hole of bottom cover, the connecting pin of valve rod and hemisphere One bearing is installed respectively with lower shaft, valve rod is coaxial with lower shaft;Dual bearing structure above and below valve rod and lower shaft;Seal receptacle is using adjustment Butterfly spring structure;The design of dual airtight and watertight padding case.Using with the cooling box structure of multiple groups cooling fin;Sphere is adopted with valve base sealing seat With laser melting coating different hardness alloy technology.
Class ball valve core uses rotating cutting type V-shaped valve core, that is, rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core of solid forging.
Valve body is equipped with valve stem cylinder and wraps up valve rod, the fixed V-arrangement sphere in valve rod lower end, and the lower end of valve stem cylinder is cyclic annular cooling Case, i.e. cyclic annular cooler bin inner wall be exactly valve stem cylinder, be equipped with filler inside the upper end of valve stem cylinder and wrap up valve rod.
Working principle and process: as shown in Figure 1, pneumatic control component 18, control valve rod 17 rotates, and valve rod and lower shaft rotate The on or off in valve flow channel thus may be implemented in V-arrangement ball valve core, to carry out the intelligent control to pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention proposes that a kind of novel pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve, spool take eccentric v-shaped structure (shape of the symmetrical section of hemisphere, the axis of spool is not in hemispherical diameter), makes the spatial movement rail of hemisphere V-type valve core sealed cover Mark reaches idealization, the sealing surface of spool and valve seat between each other without friction, without interference, in addition sealing material selection it is proper, from And makes leakproofness, corrosion resistance, heat-resisting quantity and the wearability of ball valve etc. and obtained reliable guarantee;Solve it is inconvenient for operation, The high problem of maintenance cost, more freely, mechanical pneumatic switchs switch valve, and has cooling device.Ball valve uses solid forging V-shaped structure, guarantee the maximum intensity ratio of sphere.The position that rotates upwardly and downwardly of valve core valve stem is all made of installation and rotates upwardly and downwardly duplex bearing Structure guarantees the better Push And Release of eccentric V-arrangement sphere.(adjustable) butterfly spring structure is used on seal receptacle, that is, valve seat at sealing, Butterfly spring is cyclic structure, and butterfly spring is through sealing ring on valve seat, and position is adjustable, guarantees wearing in use To automatic compensation, guarantee the service life of equipment.Dual airtight and watertight padding case designs on valve rod, and sealing can under the conditions of worst hot case It leans on.The lower end of valve rod uses the cooling box structure with multiple groups cooling fin, and cooling box outer wall is equipped with multiple groups and protrudes cooling fin, guarantees Heat dissipation of cooler bin under the conditions of worst hot case.Sphere and seal receptacle use laser melting coating different hardness alloy technology, wear-resistant It is strong with corrosion resistance;It is applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment:
As shown, the label of element is as follows in figure, and 1, hexagon socket head cap screw, 2, gasket, 3, bottom cover, 4, valve body, 5, (under Portion) bearing, 6, V-arrangement sphere, 7, bolt, 8, nut, 9, gasket, 10, cooling fin, 11, Packing seat, 12, filler spacer ring, 13, high-temperature flexible graphite, 14, bolt 15, nut, 16, bracket, 17, valve rod, 18, pneumatic device, 19, bolt, 20, nut, 21, hold-down grid, 22, packing press ring, 23, (top) bearing, 24, gasket, 25, valve seat, 26, hexagon socket head cap screw, 27, gear Ring, 28, cooler bin, 29, interstage sleeve, 30, adjustment butterfly spring.
Pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve mainly includes that above-mentioned component is constituted, bottom cover, valve body, bearing, V-arrangement sphere, sealing Pad, cooling fin, filler, high-temperature flexible graphite, bracket, valve rod, pneumatic device, valve seat, baffle ring, cooler bin, interstage sleeve, adjustment butterfly Spring;Spool uses class ball valve core, and class ball valve core is V-shaped valve core in the present invention, refers to that the shape of the symmetrical section of hemisphere is V Type, i.e. rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core are semiglobes, and the upper and lower side of hemisphere connects valve rod and lower shaft respectively, and lower shaft is mounted on the axis of bottom cover In hole, a bearing is installed in the connecting pin and lower shaft of valve rod and hemisphere respectively, and valve rod is coaxial with lower shaft, valve core rotation to such as Fig. 1 When direction, semiglobe spool blocks the runner of import, if valve core rotation to when such as the direction Fig. 1 is vertical, semiglobe valve Core decontrols the runner of import completely;Valve rod and lower shaft upper and lower position are equipped with bearing i.e. dual bearing structure;Valve core valve stem it is upper Lower turned position is all made of installation and rotates upwardly and downwardly dual bearing structure, guarantees the better Push And Release of eccentric V-arrangement sphere, the drive of rotation Power is small.The element contacted on spool semicircle circumference and valve body when valve seat, that is, seal receptacle refers to valve core rotation to such as direction Fig. 1, valve Adjustment butterfly spring structure can be used in seat;(adjustable) butterfly spring structure is used on seal receptacle, that is, valve seat at sealing, butterfly spring is cyclic structure, Butterfly spring passes through sealing ring on valve seat, and position is adjustable, and interstage sleeve makees certain restriction to butterfly spring, and the use of butterfly spring guarantees to make It is compensated automatically with abrasion in the process, guarantees the service life of equipment.Dual airtight and watertight padding case designs on valve rod, high temperature Sealed reliable under working condition.Sphere and valve base sealing seat use laser melting coating different hardness alloy technology.Body base is equipped with Salable bottom cover, bottom cover can be unscrewed.
The structure of typical pneumatic device is that pneumatic driving lever adds crankshaft, and crankshaft and valve rod link.The rotation of crankshaft and valve Bar drives the linkage of valve core rotation.
Dual airtight and watertight padding design can be used in the sealing of filler package valve rod.The Packing seat provided in such as figure, 12, filler Spacer ring, 13, high-temperature flexible graphite, hold-down grid, 22, packing press ring etc. wrap valve rod.
Valve body is equipped with valve stem cylinder and wraps up valve rod, the fixed V-arrangement sphere in valve rod lower end, and the lower end of valve stem cylinder is cyclic annular cooling Case, i.e. cyclic annular cooler bin inner wall be exactly valve stem cylinder, be equipped with filler inside the upper end of valve stem cylinder and wrap up valve rod.
Class ball valve core uses rotating cutting type V-shaped valve core, that is, rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core of solid forging.Ball valve is using whole The v-shaped structure of forging guarantees the maximum intensity ratio of sphere.The lower end of valve rod uses the cooling box structure with multiple groups cooling fin, Cooling box outer wall is equipped with multiple groups and protrudes cooling fin, guarantees heat dissipation of cooler bin under the conditions of worst hot case.
The foregoing is merely one two kinds of embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc. within spirit and principle, to be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve, characterized in that including bottom cover, valve body, bearing, V-arrangement sphere, gasket, dissipate Backing, filler, high-temperature flexible graphite, bracket, valve rod, pneumatic device, valve seat, baffle ring, cooler bin, interstage sleeve, adjustment butterfly spring;Valve Core uses class ball valve core, and V-shaped valve core refers to that the shape of the symmetrical section of hemisphere is V-type, and rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core is semiglobe, The upper and lower side of hemisphere connects valve rod and lower shaft respectively, and lower shaft is mounted in the axis hole of bottom cover, the connecting pin and lower shaft of valve rod and hemisphere One bearing is installed respectively, valve rod is coaxial with lower shaft;Dual bearing structure above and below valve rod and lower shaft;Seal receptacle is using adjustment butterfly spring knot Structure.
2. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that class ball valve core is using whole forging The rotating cutting type V-shaped valve core i.e. rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve core made.
3. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that valve body is wrapped up equipped with valve stem cylinder Valve rod, the fixed V-arrangement sphere in valve rod lower end, the lower end of valve stem cylinder is cyclic annular cooler bin, the inner wall of i.e. cyclic annular cooler bin is exactly valve rod Cylinder, the upper end inside of valve stem cylinder are equipped with filler and wrap up valve rod.
4. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that body base is equipped with salable bottom Lid, bottom cover can be unscrewed.
5. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the structure of pneumatic device is pneumatic Drive rod adds crankshaft, and crankshaft and valve rod link.
6. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that valve body is wrapped up equipped with valve stem cylinder Valve rod, the fixed V-arrangement sphere in valve rod lower end, the lower end of valve stem cylinder is cyclic annular cooler bin, the inner wall of i.e. cyclic annular cooler bin is exactly valve rod Cylinder, the upper end inside of valve stem cylinder are equipped with filler and wrap up valve rod.
7. pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-shaped valve according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing of valve rod can be used dual Change airtight and watertight padding.
CN201811313352.7A 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve Pending CN109268529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313352.7A CN109268529A (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811313352.7A CN109268529A (en) 2018-11-06 2018-11-06 A kind of pneumatic high temperature resistant rotary-cutting type V-arrangement valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112096908A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 江苏竹箕阀业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102654202A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-05 浙江欧维克阀门有限公司 High-temperature metal hard seal ball valve for granular media
CN102829210A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-12-19 福建菲达阀门有限公司 High-temperature discharging valve
CN204328042U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 浙江华尔士自控仪表阀门有限公司 A kind of pneumatic ball valve of energy-conserving and environment-protective
CN204879019U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 浙江精杰实业有限公司 High temperature resistant ball valve
CN108361406A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-03 盐城市大昌石化设备有限公司 A kind of multi-level V-type hard seal ball valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102654202A (en) * 2012-04-20 2012-09-05 浙江欧维克阀门有限公司 High-temperature metal hard seal ball valve for granular media
CN102829210A (en) * 2012-08-22 2012-12-19 福建菲达阀门有限公司 High-temperature discharging valve
CN204328042U (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-05-13 浙江华尔士自控仪表阀门有限公司 A kind of pneumatic ball valve of energy-conserving and environment-protective
CN204879019U (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-12-16 浙江精杰实业有限公司 High temperature resistant ball valve
CN108361406A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-08-03 盐城市大昌石化设备有限公司 A kind of multi-level V-type hard seal ball valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112096908A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-18 江苏竹箕阀业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant valve

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Application publication date: 20190125

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication