CN109268131A - A kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly and its exhaust gas valve - Google Patents

A kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly and its exhaust gas valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109268131A
CN109268131A CN201710586767.0A CN201710586767A CN109268131A CN 109268131 A CN109268131 A CN 109268131A CN 201710586767 A CN201710586767 A CN 201710586767A CN 109268131 A CN109268131 A CN 109268131A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
exhaust gas
valve seat
valve
boss
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Granted
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CN201710586767.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109268131B (en
Inventor
谢正海
王应红
马杰
陈如彬
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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SAIC Motor Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201710586767.0A priority Critical patent/CN109268131B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/12Control of the pumps
    • F02B37/18Control of the pumps by bypassing exhaust from the inlet to the outlet of turbine or to the atmosphere
    • F02B37/183Arrangements of bypass valves or actuators therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of exhaust gas valves of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly, spool and valve seat including coaxial arrangement, in the valve seat and the spool, protrusion is provided at the axis of one, it is provided with the matching hole with protrusion cooperation at the axis of another one, and the protrusion and the matching hole face contact always.Valve seat and spool transmit active force between the two by the mating surface between protrusion and matching hole, simultaneously, due to protrusion with matching hole with valve seat and spool it is coaxial, therefore, spool is transferred to axis direction of the active force along valve seat of valve seat, so that valve seat disk can be with the complete gluing, sealing of turbine box when exhaust gas valve is closed, i.e. the exhaust gas valve closing state when will not gas leakage so that exhaust gas valve can play the role of improve low engine speed performance.The invention also discloses a kind of turbine box assemblies of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device.

Description

A kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly and its exhaust gas valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to Vehicle Engineering technical field, in particular to a kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly And its exhaust gas valve.
Background technique
Exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger is actually an air compressor, it is using the exhaust gas of engine discharge as power Push the indoor turbine rotation of turbine, turbine drives coaxial wheel rotation again, wheel compresses from air cleaner pipeline into The fresh air entered, and it is sent into cylinder.When engine speed is accelerated, air compression level increases, and air input of engine by air is also corresponding Increase, to increase the air inflow and output power of engine.
The purpose of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger setting exhaust gas valve is to guarantee that engine increases in low, moderate speed range with turbine Depressor has optimal matching effect, so that engine can obtain sufficient air capacity, and with the fuel supply that increases therewith Amount is adapted, and increases low speed torque, improves fuel consumption, is deflated in high-speed range by exhaust to avoid supercharger rotor hypervelocity Or boost pressure is excessively high and causes cylinder combustion pressure excessive, aggravates the mechanical load of engine.Therefore, exhaust gas turbocharge Device setting exhaust gas valve can improve the low speed torque feature of engine, combine performance indicator of the engine in high-speed cruising And use reliability.
The opening and closing of above-mentioned exhaust gas valve introduces exhaust gas valve adjuster by Pressure control, by the boost pressure of blower outlet Seal-off pressure room in, when boost pressure meets or exceeds specified value, diaphragm overcome spring force with linkage push rod together with move Dynamic, rotation rocker arm is rotated around pin shaft, opens the exhaust gas valve, is realized and is deflated, and control exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger revolving speed rises.
Currently, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the quick-fried of the exhaust gas valve of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger in the prior art for existing exhaust gas valve Fried figure.As shown in Figure 1, the exhaust gas valve includes 1 ' of 2 ' of valve rod and valve, and the two rivets to form exhaust gas valve module by 3 ' of rivet, Wherein, 2 ' of valve rod is contacted with 1 ' of valve in 1 ' top planes of valve, closes turbine box waste gate.
But when exhaust gas valve work, since there are sizes to be distributed scattered error, or operation a period of time by 2 ' of valve rod and 1 ' of valve Part has abrasion afterwards, leads to 2 ' of valve rod and 1 ' of valve in the closed state, being unable to maintain that plane contact, becomes point contact or line connects Touching, show as 2 ' of valve rod be applied to 1 ' of valve power is uneven or 2 ' of valve rod with 1 contact position ' of valve there are interference phenomenon, thus So that the sealing resultant force of 1 ' of valve cannot cause 1 ' of valve and turbine box valve seat cannot complete gluing, sealing by its valve opening center And gas leakage, and then cause the exhaust gas valve that cannot play the role of improving low engine speed performance.
Defect existing for exhaust gas valve in view of above-mentioned exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, it would be highly desirable to a kind of exhaust gas valve be provided and be in close stance When setting, valve is able to maintain good seal, to reduce the exhaust gas valve of exhaust gas valve gas leakage risk.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of exhaust gas of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device In valve, spool and valve seat including coaxial arrangement, the valve seat and the spool, protrusion is provided at the axis of one, it is another The matching hole with protrusion cooperation is provided at the axis of person, and the protrusion and the matching hole remain face contact.
In the present invention, mutually matched protrusion is set in valve seat and spool and matching hole, the two remain face contact, and The cooperation of the two is located at valve seat or valve core inside, so that spool and valve seat face contact always.Simultaneously as protrusion and cooperation Kong Junyu valve seat and spool are coaxial, and therefore, spool is transferred to the active force of valve seat along always along the axis direction of valve seat.With it is existing Technology is compared, even if each component there are part size scattered error, still is able to guarantee that the pass valve power from rocker arm assembly is uniformly made For waste gate, so that valve seat disk can be closed with the complete gluing, sealing of turbine box, the i.e. exhaust gas valve when exhaust gas valve is closed When state will not gas leakage so that exhaust gas valve can play the role of improve low engine speed performance.
Optionally, the valve seat upper surface is provided with coaxial first boss, and the first boss is spherical structure, And it is less than hemispherical;
The spool has coaxial spool bore, and the first segment of the spool bore is to cooperate with the first boss Conical structure, and the spherical surface of the first boss is bonded always with the circular conical surface of the first segment, the first boss is institute Protrusion is stated, the first segment is the matching hole, and the second segment of the spool bore is connecting hole, for the spool and the valve The connection of seat;
There is predetermined gap between the valve seat upper surface and the spool lower surface.
Optionally, the valve seat is additionally provided with the pin shaft coaxially and being located above the first boss, the pin shaft Cooperate with the connecting hole, the valve seat is also fixed by being set to the washer above the spool with the spool, the washer Lower surface and the spool upper surface have predetermined gap, and the first boss remains that circular conical surface connects with the first segment Touching.
Optionally, the valve seat upper surface is provided with coaxial cylindrical boss, and the spool offers same with it The cylindrical hole of axis, the cylindrical boss and the cylindrical hole cooperate, and the cylindrical surface of the two is bonded always, described Cylindrical boss is the protrusion, and the cylindrical hole is the matching hole.
Optionally, the exhaust gas valve is additionally provided with limiting component, for limiting the relative rotation of the spool Yu the valve seat.
Optionally, the valve seat has second boss, and the edge of the spool has limiting slot, the second boss card It is connected to the limiting slot, the second boss and the limiting slot are the limiting component.
Optionally, the end face of the limiting slot radially forms intilted inclined-plane or cambered surface so that the spool with The valve seat being capable of axial relative movement.
Optionally, the spool disk periphery of the spool is fixed with shaft, and the spool disk is set with the shaft junction It is equipped with several reinforcing ribs.
Optionally, the valve seat disk of the valve seat is circular configuration, and it is useless to have a diameter larger than the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device The diameter of valve;
Or the valve seat disk outer profile has a straightway, and in the exhaust gas valve action process, the straightway begins Final position is above waste gate.
The present invention also provides a kind of turbine box assemblies of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device, including rocker arm assembly, turbine box And it is fixed on the exhaust gas valve of the turbine box outer wall, the exhaust gas valve is above-described exhaust gas valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of explosive view of the exhaust gas valve of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that exhaust gas valve provided by the present invention is installed on turbine box;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of exhaust gas valve in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of valve seat in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of spool in Fig. 3.
In Fig. 1:
1 ' valve, 2 ' valve rods, 3 ' rivets.
In Fig. 2-5:
1 exhaust gas valve, 11 valve seats, 111 first boss, 112 pin shafts, 113 second boss, 114 valve seat disks, 1141 straightways, 12 spools, 121 first segments, 122 limiting slots, 123 reinforcing ribs, 124 shafts, 125 spool disks, 13 washers;
2 turbine boxes, 21 bushings, 3 rocker arm assemblies.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention Applying example, the present invention is described in further detail.
It should be noted that the nouns of locality such as herein presented "upper", "lower", "inner" are increased with exhaust gas valve and exhaust gas turbine What the positional relationship of depressor defined, when wherein "upper" refers to that exhaust gas valve is installed on exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, far from the exhaust gas whirlpool The direction of booster is taken turns, "lower" is referred to close to the direction of the exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger;"inner" refers to that each component of exhaust gas valve refers to The direction of the heart thereto.Therefore, the appearance of the noun of locality is not construed as the absolute limit to the scope of the present invention.
Please refer to attached drawing 2-5, wherein Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that exhaust gas valve provided by the present invention is installed on turbine box;Figure 3 be the structural schematic diagram of exhaust gas valve in Fig. 2;Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of valve seat in Fig. 3;Fig. 5 is that the structure of spool in Fig. 3 is shown It is intended to.
In a specific embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of exhaust gas valve 1 of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device, such as background Described in technology, exhaust gas valve 1 is set to the exhaust outlet of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, and can act above exhaust outlet, to open or close Exhaust path is closed, and changes the aperture of waste gate, can be matched with exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, thus increase low speed torque, Improve the low-speed performance of engine, while also to meet high revolving speed power requirement.
As shown in figure 3, the exhaust gas valve 1 includes the spool 12 and valve seat 11 of coaxial arrangement, and in the spool 12 and valve seat 11, It is provided with protrusion at the axle center of one, the matching hole with protrusion cooperation, and protrusion and cooperation are provided at the axle center of another one When hole cooperates, the two remains face contact.
In the present embodiment, mutually matched protrusion and matching hole are set in valve seat 11 and spool 12, the two remains face Contact, and the cooperation of the two is located inside valve seat 11 or spool 12, so that spool 11 and valve seat 12 face contact always.Together When, due to protrusion and matching hole with valve seat 11 and spool 12 it is coaxial, spool 12 is transferred to the active force of valve seat 11 along the beginning Eventually along the axis direction of valve seat 11.Compared with the prior art shown in FIG. 1, even if there are part size scattered errors for each component, still It can guarantee the pass valve power stepless action from rocker arm assembly 3 in waste gate, so that when exhaust gas valve 1 is closed, valve seat disk 114 can with when the complete gluing, sealing of turbine box 2, i.e. 1 closed state of exhaust gas valve will not gas leakage so that 1 energy of exhaust gas valve Enough play the role of improving low engine speed performance.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the upper surface of valve seat disk 114 is provided with coaxial first boss 111, this first Boss 111 is part sphere shape, and for less than hemispheroidal part.Meanwhile as shown in figure 5, the spool disk 125 of spool 12 has There is coaxial spool bore, and the first segment 121 of the spool bore is the conical structure cooperated with first boss 111, and should The spherical surface of first boss 111 is bonded always with the circular conical surface of first segment 121, i.e., first boss 111 is remained with first segment 121 Conical surface contact, therefore, the Part-spherical first boss 111 are raised part, which is above-mentioned cooperation Hole.Meanwhile the second segment of the spool bore is connecting hole, for the connection between spool 12 and valve seat 11, and as shown in figure 5, should In spool bore, first segment 121 is located at the lower section of second segment.
On this basis, there is predetermined gap, i.e. the two does not connect directly between 12 lower surface of 11 upper surface of valve seat and spool Touching, on the one hand, be capable of providing the space being axially moved between each component when closing valve, on the other hand, additionally it is possible to reduce valve seat 11 with Dimension precision requirement when spool 12 is processed, it is often more important that, when 11 upper surface of valve seat and 12 lower surface of spool do not contact, so that Valve seat 11 is only contacted by boss with matching hole with spool 12, to guarantee the two face contact always.
It is appreciated that raised part and matching hole are it is not necessary to pass through spherical first boss 111 and conical first segment 121 realize, can also be other shapes commonly used in the art, still, the spherical first boss 111 and cone first of coaxial arrangement After section 121 cooperates, the axis of the two is overlapped, and can be guaranteed that the active force transmitted therebetween acts on the axis, that is, be made For the axis of spool 12 and valve seat 11, and in the two engagement process, conical first segment 121 can be oriented to first boss 111 It into the first segment 121, and is coated in the first segment 121, to improve the precision and reliability of the two cooperation.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the valve seat 11 is additionally provided with coaxial cylindrical pin shaft 112, and the pin shaft 112 are located at 111 top of first boss, and cooperate with the second segment of above-mentioned spool bore.The pin shaft 112 is for connecting spool 12 and valve Seat 11, as shown in figure 3, valve seat 11 and spool 12 are riveted by being located at the washer 13 of 125 top of spool disk, meanwhile, after riveting, pad The lower surface of circle 13 and the upper surface of spool 12 have predetermined gap, so as to further to close valve when the axial of each component transport It is dynamic that space is provided.
It should be noted that as shown in figure 3, the pin shaft 112 and second segment cooperate, and after cooperation, first boss 111 is located at In first segment 121, and guarantee the spherical surface and circular conical surface tangent fitting always of the two.
In conclusion spool is being realized in the variable cross-section hole of upper end cylinder as shown in figure 5, spool bore is lower end cone 12 with valve seat 11 while connect, the leakproofness both improved.
In another embodiment, 114 upper surface of valve seat disk is provided with coaxial cylindrical boss, and boss is matched with through-hole It closes, and is bonded always.
It is appreciated that mutually matched cylindrical boss and cylindrical hole are also able to maintain face contact in the present embodiment, Meanwhile it is also possible that the active force between spool 12 and valve seat 11 acts on the axis of valve seat 11, to prevent exhaust gas valve 1 from leaking Gas.But the centring property after spherical first boss 111 and conical first segment 121 cooperate in embodiment shown in Fig. 3-5 is aobvious So more preferable, i.e., the first boss 111 of the structure and 121 concentricity of first segment are more preferable, therefore, anti-using the exhaust gas valve 1 of the structure The effect of leak-stopping gas is more preferable, and therefore, present invention preferably employs the set-up modes in Fig. 3-5.
In addition, valve and valve rod pass through rivet interlacement, and at valve bottom in existing exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger exhaust gas valve Portion welds or rivets.But under the action of air-flow, after welding or riveting, valve and rivet can rotate in valve rod hole, make It obtains and generates abrasion between valve rod and valve due to relative rotation.When the exhaust gas valve when used for a long time, valve rod hole inner wall and rivet Axis outer wall is worn due to relative rotation, and gap between the two increases, gas leakage when so as to cause exhaust gas valve in off position, shadow Ring the low-speed performance of engine.When serious, rivet, which rubs, leads to exhaust gas defective valve, and engine can not work.
Based on this, as in Figure 3-5, exhaust gas valve 1 provided by the invention is additionally provided with limiting component, for limiting spool 12 With the relative rotation of valve seat 11, so that pin shaft 112 is reduced and second segment generates the risk of abrasion due to relative motion, so that two Gap between person is smaller, and when exhaust gas valve 1 is in close state, closing valve external force can be correctly and efficiently transmitted in waste gate The heart, so as to improve the low-speed performance of engine.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, the edge of valve seat disk 114 has second boss 113, as shown in figure 5, spool disk 125 Edge has limiting slot 122, and when spool 2 and the cooperation of valve seat 1, which is connected in limiting slot 122, limiting slot The circumferential movement of 122 both ends of the surface limitation second boss 113 circumferentially, and then limit the relative rotation of spool 2 and valve seat 1.Cause This, mutually matched second boss 113 is above-mentioned limiting component with limiting slot 122.
Certainly, it can also be used it is not necessary to by second boss 113 and the realization of limiting slot 122 in above-mentioned limiting component Its structure, for example, several baffles interfered can be arranged in spool disk 125 and valve seat disk 114, to prevent the circumferential phase of the two To rotation.
Meanwhile the end face of limiting slot 122 radially forms intilted inclined-plane or cambered surface, when in air-flow and gravity etc. Under the action of external force, there are when the trend of relative motion, opposite circumferentially rotate of the two is limited slot 122 for valve seat 11 and spool 12 It is limited with second boss 113, at this point, the inclined-plane of 122 end face of limiting slot or cambered surface can prevent its edge from axially trapping second boss 113, when closing valve, the space of spool 12 Yu 11 axial relative movement of valve seat is provided, simultaneously, additionally it is possible to reduce second boss 113 With shock loading when 122 axial relative movement of limiting slot, play the role of protecting limiting component, and guarantees valve seat 11 and spool 12 will not axial clamping stagnation at limiting slot 122.
Further, as shown in figure 5,125 periphery of spool disk of spool 12 links into an integrated entity with shaft 124, such as Fig. 2 institute Show, 124 outer end of shaft is fixed with rocker arm assembly 3, which is controlled by the control device of engine, can when rotating It drives the exhaust gas valve 1 to act relative to the waste gate of exhaust-driven turbo-charger exhaust-gas turbo charger, to realize opening or closing for exhaust path, and changes Become its aperture.Spool disk 125 and 124 junction of shaft are provided with several reinforcing ribs 123.
The torque of engine control system output passes through itself and shaft 124 in the rocker arm assembly 3, the rocker arm assembly 3 Being fixedly connected between spool disk 125 transmits this torque to exhaust gas valve 1, to control the movement of exhaust gas valve 1, i.e. spool disk 125 The torque is transmitted with 124 junction of shaft, therefore, which, which is arranged several reinforcing ribs 123, can be improved the strong of the exhaust gas valve 1 Degree, and improve the accuracy of torque transmitting.
On the other hand, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, when the assembly of exhaust gas valve 1 is completed, valve seat disk 114 directly increases with exhaust gas turbine The waste gate of depressor directly contacts.Therefore, valve seat disk 114 can be circular configuration, and have a diameter larger than engine exhaust turbine increasing Therefore the diameter of depressor waste gate when exhaust gas valve 1 acts under the driving of control device, is always positioned at the top of waste gate, and It will not fall into waste gate.Alternatively, the outer profile of valve seat disk 114 can have a straightway 1141, and 1 action process of exhaust gas valve In, which is always positioned at the top of waste gate, so that exhaust gas valve 1 be avoided to fall into waste gate and prevent it from normal Work.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assemblies, as shown in Fig. 2, the turbine Box assembly includes rocker arm assembly 3, turbine box 2 and exhaust gas valve 1, and exhaust gas valve 1 is fixed on 2 outer wall of turbine box by bushing 21, shakes Arm component 3 is welded and fixed with 124 outer end of shaft.Wherein, exhaust gas valve 1 is any of the above exhaust gas valve 1 as described in the examples.Due to The exhaust gas valve 1 has above-mentioned technique effect, and the turbine box assembly of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device including the exhaust gas valve 1 is also answered With corresponding technical effect, details are not described herein again.
Above to a kind of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly provided by the present invention and its exhaust gas valve into It has gone and has been discussed in detail.Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the above implementation The explanation of example is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the general of the art , without departing from the principle of the present invention, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention for logical technical staff, this A little improvement and modification are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of exhaust gas valve of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device turbine box assembly, spool (12) and valve seat including coaxial arrangement (11), which is characterized in that in the valve seat (11) and the spool (12), protrusion is provided at the axis of one, another one The matching hole with protrusion cooperation is provided at axis, and the protrusion and the matching hole remain face contact.
2. exhaust gas valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that valve seat (11) upper surface is provided with coaxial First boss (111), the first boss (111) is spherical structure, and is less than hemispherical;
The spool (12) has coaxial spool bore, and the first segment (121) of the spool bore is and the first boss (111) conical structure cooperated, and the spherical surface of the first boss (111) and the circular conical surface of the first segment (121) are always Fitting, the first boss (111) be the protrusion, the first segment (121) be the matching hole, the second of the spool bore Section is connecting hole, is used for the connection of the spool (12) and the valve seat (11);
There is predetermined gap between valve seat (11) upper surface and the spool (12) lower surface.
3. exhaust gas valve according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the valve seat (11) is additionally provided with coaxially and is located at Pin shaft (112) above the first boss (111), the pin shaft (112) and the connecting hole cooperate, the valve seat (11) with The spool (12) is also fixed by being set to washer (13) above the spool (12), washer (13) lower surface with it is described Spool (12) upper surface has predetermined gap, and the first boss (111) and the first segment (121) remain circular conical surface Contact.
4. exhaust gas valve according to claim 1, which is characterized in that valve seat (11) upper surface is provided with coaxial Cylindrical boss, the spool (12) offer coaxial cylindrical hole, the cylindrical boss and the cylinder Through-hole cooperation, and the cylindrical surface of the two is bonded always, the cylindrical boss is the protrusion, and the cylindrical hole is described Matching hole.
5. exhaust gas valve described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust gas valve (1) is additionally provided with limit Component, for limiting the relative rotation of the spool (12) Yu the valve seat (11).
6. exhaust gas valve according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the valve seat (11) has second boss (113), described The edge of spool (12) has limiting slot (122), and the second boss (113) is connected in the limiting slot (122), and described Two boss (113) and the limiting slot (122) are the limiting component.
7. exhaust gas valve according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the end face of the limiting slot (122) radially formed to Tilted inclined-plane or cambered surface, so that the spool (12) and the valve seat (11) being capable of axial relative movements.
8. exhaust gas valve described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spool disk of the spool (12) (125) periphery is fixed with shaft (124), and the spool disk (125) and the shaft (124) junction are provided with several reinforcements Muscle (123).
9. exhaust gas valve described in any one of -4 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the valve seat disk of the valve seat (11) (114) it is circular configuration, and has a diameter larger than the diameter of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device waste gate;
Or valve seat disk (114) outer profile has a straightway (1141), and in the exhaust gas valve (1) action process, institute Straightway (1141) is stated to be always positioned above waste gate.
10. a kind of turbine box assembly of the Studying about Turbocharger of Engine device, including rocker arm assembly (3), turbine box (2) and it is fixed on The exhaust gas valve (1) of turbine box (2) outer wall, which is characterized in that the exhaust gas valve (1) is any one of claim 1-9 institute The exhaust gas valve (1) stated.
CN201710586767.0A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Turbine box assembly of engine exhaust gas turbocharger and exhaust gas valve of turbine box assembly Active CN109268131B (en)

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CN113339127A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Waste gas bypass valve assembly for supercharger and vehicle
CN114483971A (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-05-13 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Bypass waste gas valve, turbocharger and control method of turbocharger

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CN113339127A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-09-03 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Waste gas bypass valve assembly for supercharger and vehicle

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