CN109267453A - Method for rolling asphalt on oversized inclined plane of high-speed loop of test yard - Google Patents

Method for rolling asphalt on oversized inclined plane of high-speed loop of test yard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267453A
CN109267453A CN201811234254.4A CN201811234254A CN109267453A CN 109267453 A CN109267453 A CN 109267453A CN 201811234254 A CN201811234254 A CN 201811234254A CN 109267453 A CN109267453 A CN 109267453A
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China
Prior art keywords
dragger
road roller
curved surface
weight
hoist engine
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CN201811234254.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡伟
张杰胜
周春泽
胡轶敏
张明
周浩
刘顺涛
曲晓波
谢云峰
孙凯
马勇
张凯
李长亮
向康乐
崔翔
程卫国
张帅
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China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
First Engineering Co Ltd of CTCE Group
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China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
First Engineering Co Ltd of CTCE Group
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Application filed by China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group, First Engineering Co Ltd of CTCE Group filed Critical China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
Priority to CN201811234254.4A priority Critical patent/CN109267453A/en
Publication of CN109267453A publication Critical patent/CN109267453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/22Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
    • E01C19/23Rollers therefor; Such rollers usable also for compacting soil
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/08Construction

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for rolling asphalt on an oversized inclined plane of a high-speed loop in a test yard, which comprises the steps of performing simulation selection in advance from the domestic existing tractors and road rollers according to the width of a loop curved surface, ensuring that the weight of the tractors is larger than that of the road rollers, ensuring that the tractors can support the road rollers and cannot slide down, further calculating traction force required to be provided by a winch, necessarily giving the weight and bending moment of each part in a product specification of the tractors, calculating the equipment gravity center of the tractors according to the weight and the bending moment of each part, calculating the overturning coefficient of the tractors according to the equipment gravity center, the traction force and the vertical distance from the winch to the front end of the tractors, judging whether the road rollers are overturned by the tractors in the actual application process, actually performing assembly and arrangement if the overturning cannot occur, then finishing rolling, ensuring that the road rollers roll along the length direction of the loop curved surface, the traction machine provides traction force to avoid the road roller from leaving tire marks, and the road flatness is ensured.

Description

A kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane pitch rolling method
Technical field
The invention belongs to skid pad high speed circuit construction field, in particular to a kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane drip Green rolling method.
Background technique
Large-scale expansion with skid pad construction in China, traditional concrete pavement have been unable to meet current skid pad The high-precision requirement of road surface ride comfort, and the technique of asphalt pavement construction and technology reach its maturity.The limited public affairs of Shanghai Volkswagen's automobile The 21% lateral one-way slope curved section that department's construction high speed circuit is radius 1500m, has very very much not with conventional Surfaces for High Speed circuit Together, such high speed circuit is first appeared for the country.Its tilt angle is excessive, is super large inclined-plane road surface, conventional road roller is in slope surface It rolls, due to stress, rolls rear slope surface and have tyre roller print, influence road evenness.And because slope surface tilts The excessive road roller of angle is travelled in slope surface, has a possibility that toppling.To solve the above problems, domestic, there is no corresponding constructions Mechanical and construction method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane pitch rolling methods, it is ensured that road roller When the length direction along circuit carries out rolling super large inclined-plane, dragger provides tractive force and road roller is avoided to leave tire print, protects Demonstrate,prove road evenness.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane drip Green rolling method includes the following steps: A, selects dragger first, according to the width of the dragger and circuit curved surface that have been selected Suitable road roller is pre-selected out, if the weight of dragger is X, the weight of road roller is P, it is ensured that X > P, simulation is being led in advance Draw the front end arrangement hoist engine of machine, and records the installation site of hoist engine at this time;
B, the tractive force P3 that hoist engine need to provide is calculated according to the weight of road roller first, it is as follows calculates publicity: road roller Relative to the oblique component P1=P*sin θ of circuit curved surface, vertical stress component P2=P*cos θ, θ of the road roller relative to circuit curved surface For the tilt angle of circuit curved surface;
1.2 μ of P3=P1+P2 μ * 1.2=P*sin θ+P*cos θ * μ * is coefficient of friction, and 1.2 be safety coefficient;
According to tractive force P3 calculate dragger the stability that leans forward: calculate the equipment center of gravity of dragger, if equipment center of gravity away from The distance of geometric center is a, a=dragger weight/moment of flexure, b=dragger entire length;
When a is positive value, equipment center of gravity is in the front end of dragger, and when a is negative value, equipment center of gravity is in dragger Rear end, the vertical range L2=b/2-a of the front end of dragger to equipment center of gravity, the front end of hoist engine to dragger it is vertical away from From for L1;
Overturning moment M1=P3*L1;
Antidumping moment M 2=P2*L2;
Overturning Coefficient n=M2/M1;
Judge whether Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15, meets overturning stability requirement if it is greater than then dragger, determine elevator The tractive force that machine provides is P3;If it is less than then needing the installation site of adjustment hoist engine that hoist engine is made to lean forward with respect to dragger Center is lowered, or reselects dragger, road roller until Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15;
C, suitable dragger, road roller and after adjusting the installation site of hoist engine have been selected, dragger has been arranged In the top of the slope of circuit curved surface, road roller is arranged on circuit curved surface, so that the side of the wirerope of hoist engine and road roller connects, Ensure that the tilt angle of wirerope is consistent with the tilt angle theta of circuit curved surface, synchronous averaging dragger and road roller make road roller Length direction along circuit curved surface is rolled.
Further include following content in the step B: equipment center is carried out according to each component weight and moment of flexure of dragger It calculates, each component includes cycle body, hoist engine, swing arm, counterweight, valve and accessory, tire, tire frame, tire Protection ring, wheel shaft, main motor, transmission shaft, frame, sliding case, sliding cylinder, sliding case counterweight, inclined-plane side fixed weight, front and back Fixed weight.
Further include following content in the step C: the side of the road roller is provided with welding steel, the weldering The plate face for connecing steel plate is provided with several wirerope connecting holes from top to bottom.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, road from domestic existing dragger and is pressed according to the width on circuit curved surface super large inclined-plane first Carry out preparatory analog selection in machine, the weight of dragger ensures bigger than road roller, and guaranteeing that traction function supports road roller will not It glides, secondly further calculates the tractive force that hoist engine need to provide, will necessarily be provided in the product description of dragger each The weight and moment of flexure of component calculate the equipment center of gravity of dragger accordingly, according to equipment center of gravity, tractive force and hoist engine to traction The vertical range of the front end of machine calculates the Overturning Coefficient of dragger, judges to draw machine travel pressure in actual application with this Whether road machine can topple, practical if it will not topple to carry out assembled arrangement, subsequently complete and roll, with the prior art It compares, carries out being adjusted arrangement dragger and road roller again after accurate calculate, it is ensured that road roller is along circuit curved surface Length direction when carrying out rolling super large inclined-plane, dragger provides tractive force and road roller is avoided to leave tire print, guarantees that road is flat Whole degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the method for the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with attached drawing, 1 couple of present invention is made further instructions:
A kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane pitch rolling method, includes the following steps:
A, dragger 10 is selected first, is pre-selected out and is closed according to the width of the dragger 10 and circuit curved surface that have been selected Suitable road roller 20, if the weight of dragger 10 is X, the weight of road roller 20 is P, it is ensured that X > P, simulation is in dragger 10 in advance Front end arrange hoist engine 30, and record the installation site of hoist engine 30 at this time;
B, the tractive force P3 that hoist engine 30 need to provide is calculated according to the weight of road roller 20 first, it is as follows calculates publicity: pressure Road the machine 20 oblique component P1=P*sin θ relative to circuit curved surface, vertical stress component P2=of the road roller 20 relative to circuit curved surface P*cos θ, θ are the tilt angle of circuit curved surface;
1.2 μ of P3=P1+P2 μ * 1.2=P*sin θ+P*cos θ * μ * is coefficient of friction, and 1.2 be safety coefficient;
The stability that leans forward of dragger 10 is calculated according to tractive force P3: the equipment center of gravity of dragger 10 is calculated, if equipment weight Distance of the heart away from geometric center is a, a=dragger weight/moment of flexure, b=dragger entire length;
When a is positive value, equipment center of gravity is in the front end of dragger 10, and when a is negative value, equipment center of gravity is in dragger 10 rear end, the vertical range L2=b/2-a of the front end of dragger 10 to equipment center of gravity, before hoist engine 30 to dragger 10 The vertical range at end is L1;
Overturning moment M1=P3*L1;
Antidumping moment M 2=P2*L2;
Overturning Coefficient n=M2/M1;
Judge whether Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15, meets overturning stability requirement if it is greater than then dragger 10, determine volume The tractive force for raising the offer of machine 30 is P3;If it is less than then needing the installation site of adjustment hoist engine 30 to make hoist engine 30 is opposite to draw The center downward of leaning forward of machine 10, or dragger 10, road roller 20 are reselected until Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15;
C, suitable dragger 10, road roller 20 and after adjusting the installation site of hoist engine 30 have been selected, will have been drawn Machine 10 is arranged in the top of the slope of circuit curved surface, and road roller 20 is arranged on circuit curved surface, so that the wirerope of hoist engine 30 and pressure road The side of machine 20 connects, it is ensured that the tilt angle of wirerope is consistent with the tilt angle theta of circuit curved surface, synchronous averaging dragger 10 And road roller 20, roll road roller 20 along the length direction of circuit curved surface.
It is carried out in advance from domestic existing dragger 10 with road roller 20 according to the width on circuit curved surface super large inclined-plane first First analog selection, the weight of dragger 10 ensure it is bigger than road roller 20, guarantee dragger 10 can support road roller 20 will not under It is sliding, the tractive force that hoist engine 30 need to provide secondly further is calculated, will necessarily be provided in the product description of dragger 10 The weight and moment of flexure of each component calculate the equipment center of gravity of dragger 10 accordingly, according to equipment center of gravity, tractive force and hoist engine 30 Vertical range to the front end of dragger 10 calculates the Overturning Coefficient of dragger 10, judges to lead in actual application with this Draw machine 10 and draws whether road roller 20 can topple, it is practical if it will not topple to carry out assembled arrangement, it subsequently completes It rolls, compared with prior art, carries out being adjusted arrangement dragger and road roller again after accurate calculate, it is ensured that pressure road When the length direction along circuit curved surface carries out rolling super large inclined-plane, dragger provides tractive force and road roller is avoided to leave tire machine Print guarantees road evenness.
Further include following content in the step B: equipment center according to each component weight of dragger 10 and moment of flexure into Row calculates, and each component includes cycle body, hoist engine, swing arm, counterweight, valve and accessory, tire, tire frame, wheel It is tire protection ring, wheel shaft, main motor, transmission shaft, frame, sliding case, sliding cylinder, sliding case counterweight, inclined-plane side fixed weight, preceding Fixed weight afterwards.
Further include following content in the step C: the side of the road roller 20 is provided with welding steel 40, described The plate face of welding steel 40 be provided with several wirerope connecting holes from top to bottom.Be arranged welding steel 40, convenient for wirerope into Row connection, and several each wirerope connecting holes are opened up, convenient for adjusting installation site, it is ensured that the tilt angle circuit of wirerope is bent The tilt angle theta in face is consistent.
Specific embodiment is as follows, and dragger 10 selects domestic existing 25.8t dragger, according to the width pressure of circuit curved surface Road machine 20 selects 13t road roller, and the tilt angle theta of circuit curved surface is set as 12 °,
P1=130*sin12 °=27.03KN;P2=130*cos12 °=127.16KN;
μ is 0.25, then the tractive force that the hoist engine 30 of 25.8t dragger provides are as follows:
P3=P2* μ * 1.2+P1=127.16*0.25*1.2+27.03=65.18KN;
Each component weight of 25.8t dragger, moment of flexure and calculated center of gravity square table are as follows:
Component names Weight KN Center of gravity is away from mm Moment of flexure KN.m
Cycle body 51.60 -270 -13.932
Hoist engine 10.00 -109 -1.09
Swing arm 10.00 650 6.5
Counterweight 42.00 -2004 -84.168
Valve and accessory 9.20 -800 -7.36
Tire 6.25 0 0
Tire frame 4.50 0 0
Tire guard ring 4.50 1300 5.85
Wheel shaft 15.00 0 0
Main motor 2.20 0 0
Transmission shaft 0.40 0 0
Frame 29.50 0 0
Slide case 18.00 -1600 -28.8
Sliding cylinder 0.80 -500 -0.4
Slide case counterweight 20.40 -1600 -32.64
Inclined-plane side fixed weight 13.45 900 12.105
Front and back fixed weight 20.40 0 0
It is total: 258.2 557 -143.935
The equipment center of gravity of 25.8t dragger is calculated away from the distance of geometric center according to this are as follows:
A=-143.935KN.m/258.2KN=-557mm, wherein geometric center is in the length of 25.8t dragger Middle position;
The length of 25.8t dragger is b=1918mm, then the vertical range of the front end of 25.8t dragger to equipment center of gravity L2=b/2-a=1516mm;The vertical range of hoist engine 30 to the front end of dragger 10 is known, L1=2030mm;
Then overturning moment M1=P3*L1=65.18*2.03=132.32KN.m;
Antidumping moment M 2=P2*L2=127.16*1.516=192.78KN.m;
Overturning Coefficient n=192.78/132.32=1.46;
Its Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15, meets overturning stability requirement;
Determine that the tractive force that hoist engine 30 provides is 65.18KN;
25.8t dragger, 13t road roller are then specifically used, steel plate 40 is fixedly welded in the side of 13t road roller, makes The wirerope of hoist engine 30 is connect with welding steel 40, adjusts wirerope tilt angle, starting up, and 13t road roller is ground Press pitch.Also it is emphasized that when actually rolling, it should choose one section of circuit curved surface and tested, it is appropriate again accordingly on The link position of the lower tractive force for adjusting hoist engine 30 and wirerope and welding steel 40.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of skid pad high speed circuit super large inclined-plane pitch rolling method, includes the following steps:
A, dragger (10) are selected first, is pre-selected out and is closed according to the width of the dragger (10) and circuit curved surface that have been selected Suitable road roller (20), if the weight of dragger (10) is X, the weight of road roller (20) is P, it is ensured that X > P, simulation is being led in advance Draw front end arrangement hoist engine (30) of machine (10), and records the installation site of hoist engine (30) at this time;
B, the tractive force P3 that hoist engine (30) need to provide is calculated according to the weight of road roller (20) first, it is as follows calculates publicity: pressure Oblique component P1=P*sin θ of the road machine (20) relative to circuit curved surface, vertical stress component of the road roller (20) relative to circuit curved surface P2=P*cos θ, (tilt angle that θ is circuit curved surface);
P3=P1+P2 μ * 1.2=P*sin θ+P*cos θ * μ * 1.2(μ is coefficient of friction, and 1.2 be safety coefficient);
The stability that leans forward of dragger (10) is calculated according to tractive force P3: the equipment center of gravity of dragger (10) is calculated, if equipment weight Distance of the heart away from geometric center is a, a=dragger weight/moment of flexure, b=dragger entire length;
When a is positive value, equipment center of gravity is in the front end of dragger (10), and when a is negative value, equipment center of gravity is in dragger (10) rear end, vertical range L2=b/2-a of the front end of dragger (10) to equipment center of gravity, hoist engine (30) to dragger (10) vertical range of front end is L1;
Overturning moment M1=P3*L1;
2=P2*L2 of antidumping moment M;
Overturning Coefficient n=M2/M1;
Judge whether Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15, meets overturning stability requirement if it is greater than then dragger (10), determine elevator The tractive force that machine (30) provides is P3;If it is less than then needing the installation site of adjustment hoist engine (30) to make hoist engine (30) opposite The center downward of leaning forward of dragger (10), or dragger (10), road roller (20) are reselected until Overturning Coefficient is greater than 1.15;
C, suitable dragger (10), road roller (20) and after adjusting the installation sites of hoist engine (30) have been selected, will have been led Draw the top of the slope that machine (10) is arranged in circuit curved surface, road roller (20) is arranged on circuit curved surface, so that the steel wire of hoist engine (30) Rope is connect with the side of road roller (20), it is ensured that the tilt angle of wirerope is consistent with the tilt angle theta of circuit curved surface, synchronizes and opens Dynamic dragger (10) and road roller (20), roll road roller (20) along the length direction of circuit curved surface.
2. high speed circuit super large in skid pad according to claim 1 inclined-plane pitch rolling method, it is characterised in that: described Further include following content in step B: equipment center is calculated according to each component weight and moment of flexure of dragger (10), described Each component include cycle body, hoist engine, swing arm, counterweight, valve and accessory, tire, tire frame, tire guard ring, wheel shaft, Main motor, transmission shaft, frame, sliding case, sliding cylinder, sliding case counterweight, inclined-plane side fixed weight, front and back fixed weight.
3. high speed circuit super large in skid pad according to claim 1 inclined-plane pitch rolling method, it is characterised in that: described Further include following content in step C: the side of the road roller (20) is provided with welding steel (40), the welding steel (40) plate face is provided with several wirerope connecting holes from top to bottom.
CN201811234254.4A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Method for rolling asphalt on oversized inclined plane of high-speed loop of test yard Pending CN109267453A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811234254.4A CN109267453A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Method for rolling asphalt on oversized inclined plane of high-speed loop of test yard

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811234254.4A CN109267453A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 Method for rolling asphalt on oversized inclined plane of high-speed loop of test yard

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87107457A (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-07-27 陕西省水利机械厂 Vibratory compactor
CN104612015A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 中铁四局集团有限公司 Asphalt rolling method for curved surface of high-speed loop in test yard
CN206693000U (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-12-01 中汽中心盐城汽车试验场有限公司 Test pavement polishing trailer and grinding machine
CN107503257A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-22 浙江大学城市学院 One kind is close to mountain high-filled subgrade stabilization and Deformation control structure and construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87107457A (en) * 1987-12-10 1988-07-27 陕西省水利机械厂 Vibratory compactor
CN104612015A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-05-13 中铁四局集团有限公司 Asphalt rolling method for curved surface of high-speed loop in test yard
CN206693000U (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-12-01 中汽中心盐城汽车试验场有限公司 Test pavement polishing trailer and grinding machine
CN107503257A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-12-22 浙江大学城市学院 One kind is close to mountain high-filled subgrade stabilization and Deformation control structure and construction method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
甘果: "自制车载式斜坡碾压牵引设备", 《施工技术》 *

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Application publication date: 20190125