CN109267374A - A kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109267374A
CN109267374A CN201811072536.9A CN201811072536A CN109267374A CN 109267374 A CN109267374 A CN 109267374A CN 201811072536 A CN201811072536 A CN 201811072536A CN 109267374 A CN109267374 A CN 109267374A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
heat discoloration
powder
temperature sense
sense area
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811072536.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严涛海
时雅菁
李永贵
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Minjiang University
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Minjiang University
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Publication date
Application filed by Minjiang University filed Critical Minjiang University
Priority to CN201811072536.9A priority Critical patent/CN109267374A/en
Publication of CN109267374A publication Critical patent/CN109267374A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G23/00Other table equipment
    • A47G23/03Underlays for glasses or drinking-vessels
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/642Compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06P1/649Compounds containing carbonamide, thiocarbonamide or guanyl groups
    • D06P1/6491(Thio)urea or (cyclic) derivatives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Table Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

It can facilitate the temperature-sensitive stamp coaster for judging water temperature in cup, including with slurry, printing and dyeing and baking step, the stamp coaster that can facilitate the water temperature judged in cup the present invention provides one kind, avoiding user, there is a situation where be burned in drinking-water.

Description

A kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of printing and dyeing, in particular to a kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
In family or working environment, people usually utilize kettle, cool cup, feeding bottle etc., since this kind of article can often hold It is easily that liquid is unrestrained out, therefore it is often placed with chassis under this container for containing liquid, on the one hand play the work of support With, on the other hand prevent container from scorching desktop, certain prior one aspect, exactly prevent the liquid in container it is unrestrained go out To make environment dirty.
The problem is that, the liquid contained in the container of kettle, cool cup, feeding bottle etc., often temperature is excessively high now, Scald is easy when drinking, people are often required to first be laid a finger on slightly with lip before consumption thus, whether to feel its temperature Excessively high, this just causes many troubles to people.
In addition, baby when drinking milk powder using feeding bottle, can also be easy to scald, although adult can realize and taste really at this time Determine whether temperature is excessively boiling hot, but the sense organ of adult and baby are very different naturally, therefore sometimes adult feels temperature And not bery scald, it is but possible to scald baby.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, it may be necessary to which the temperature-sensitive stamp coaster for judging water temperature in cup can be facilitated by providing one kind.To achieve the above object, it sends out Bright people provides a kind of preparation method of heat discoloration stamp coaster, comprising the following steps:
It is with slurry: heat discoloration powder is added in printing paste raw material, 40-60 DEG C of hot water is added, obtains temperature-sensitive printing paste, it is described Heat discoloration powder and the mass ratio of the stamp magma are 4-5:75-85;
Printing and dyeing: coaster bottom plate is placed under screen printing plate, takes prepared temperature-sensitive printing paste on sieve, is applied with scraper plate Sieve is scraped, so that the temperature-sensitive design position on the coaster bottom plate below temperature-sensitive printing paste uniform fold,
Drying: the coaster bottom plate for covering printing paste is dried at 40-60 DEG C, obtains heat discoloration stamp coaster.
Further, the partial size of the heat discoloration powder is 2-3 μm.The partial size can block to avoid stamp web plate.
Further, the printing paste includes sodium alginate powder, urea and sodium bicarbonate, the sodium alginate powder, urea, small The mass ratio of soda is 60-65:8-11:1-1.5.
Further, the stamp magma includes sodium alginate powder 64.031g, urea 10.018g, sodium bicarbonate 1.3g;Institute Stating heat discoloration powder is 4.003g.
Further, the material of the coaster bottom plate is paper, cloth, metal, glass, ceramics or plastics.
Further, the mesh number of the sieve is -200 mesh of 150 mesh.
Inventor additionally provides a kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster, the coaster by any description above preparation method institute Preparation.
Further, the coaster is double-layer structure, and wherein superstructure is temperature-sensitive printed layer, in the temperature-sensitive printed layer 2 or more temperature sense regions are printed on, different temperatures induction region uses the heat discoloration powder of different threshold values.
Further, the temperature sense area includes the first temperature sense area, second temperature induction zone, third temperature sense Area, the 4th temperature sense area, the 5th temperature sense area, the 6th temperature sense area, the 7th temperature sense area, the 8th temperature sense Area, the 9th temperature sense area, the tenth temperature sense area;First temperature sense area uses the heat discoloration valve of temperature-sensitive color-change powder Value is 10 DEG C, the second temperature induction zone using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 20 DEG C, the third temperature sense The heat discoloration powder heat discoloration threshold values for answering area to use is 30 DEG C, the 4th temperature sense area uses the temperature-sensitive of temperature-sensitive color-change powder The threshold values that changes colour is 40 DEG C, the 5th temperature sense area using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 50 DEG C, the described 6th Temperature sense area uses the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder to use temperature-sensitive color-change powder for 60 DEG C, the 7th temperature sense area Heat discoloration threshold values be 70 DEG C, the 8th temperature sense area using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 80 DEG C, institute The heat discoloration threshold values for stating the heat discoloration powder that the 9th temperature sense area uses is 90 DEG C, the tenth temperature sense area use feeling The heat discoloration threshold values of warm color-change powder is 100 DEG C.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal, which provides one kind, can facilitate the temperature-sensitive stamp cup for judging water temperature in cup Pad, including with slurry, printing and dyeing and baking step, the stamp coaster can facilitate the water temperature judged in cup, user avoided to drink water The case where Shi Fasheng is burned.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of heat discoloration stamp coaster described in specific embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects for detailed description technical solution, below in conjunction with specific reality It applies example and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.
Heat discoloration powder: heat discoloration powder is the reversible temperature-sensitive electrochromic substance of microencapsulation.The particle of heat discoloration powder is in Spherical shape, average diameter are 2-7 microns, are electrochromic substance inside heat discoloration powder, outside be about 0.2-0.5 microns of a thickness both The transparent outer cover that will not melt cannot be dissolved, exactly it protects electrochromic substance from the erosion of other chemical substances.Therefore, It is highly important for avoiding damage to this layer of shell in use.Electrochromic substance is prepared by electron transfer type organic compound system 's.Electron transfer type organic compound is a kind of organic chromophoric system with special chemical structure.At a certain temperature because of electricity Son transfer makes the molecular structure of the organic matter change, to realize color transition.This electrochromic substance is not only bright-colored, And color change from " coloured===colourless " state may be implemented, this is that heavy metal double salt Complex Type and liquid crystal type can Not available for inverse heat discoloration substance.
The preparation of 1 heat discoloration stamp coaster of embodiment
With slurry: the threshold values that will change colour is 10 DEG C, 20 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 100 DEG C Heat discoloration powder (partial size is 2-3 μm) is separately added into stamp magma, and ultrasonic disperse is uniform, respectively obtains 10 DEG C, 20 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 100 DEG C of temperature-sensitive printing pastes, in temperature-sensitive printing paste, the heat discoloration powder For 4.003g, the stamp magma includes sodium alginate powder 64.031g, urea 10.018g, sodium bicarbonate 1.3g.
Printing and dyeing: round cloth coaster bottom plate is placed under 150 mesh screen printing plates, successively take prepared 10 DEG C, 20 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 100 DEG C of temperature-sensitive printing pastes on sieve, scrape sieve with scraper plate painting, make Be pre-designed on coaster bottom plate below temperature-sensitive printing paste uniform fold 10 DEG C, 20 DEG C, 30 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 50 DEG C, 60 DEG C, 70 DEG C, 80 DEG C, 90 DEG C, 100 DEG C of temperature sense areas,
Drying: the coaster bottom plate for covering temperature-sensitive printing paste is dried at 40-60 DEG C, obtains heat discoloration stamp coaster.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of heat discoloration stamp coaster.The obtained coaster of embodiment 1 is double-deck circular configuration, Structure is temperature-sensitive printed layer at the middle and upper levels, and lower layer is cloth.10 fan-shaped temperature sense regions are printed in the temperature-sensitive printed layer, The temperature sense area includes the first temperature sense area, second temperature induction zone, third temperature sense area, the 4th temperature sense Area, the 5th temperature sense area, the 6th temperature sense area, the 7th temperature sense area, the 8th temperature sense area, the 9th temperature sense Area, the tenth temperature sense area;First temperature sense area is 10 DEG C, described the using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder Two temperature sense areas using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder are 20 DEG C, the temperature-sensitive that uses of third temperature sense area becomes Toner heat discoloration threshold values is 30 DEG C, the 4th temperature sense area using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 40 DEG C, The 5th temperature sense area is 50 DEG C, the 6th temperature sense area use feeling using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder The heat discoloration threshold values of warm color-change powder is 60 DEG C, the 7th temperature sense area using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 70 DEG C, the 8th temperature sense area using temperature-sensitive color-change powder heat discoloration threshold values be 80 DEG C, the 9th temperature sense area The heat discoloration threshold values of the heat discoloration powder used is 90 DEG C, and the tenth temperature sense area is become using the temperature-sensitive of temperature-sensitive color-change powder Color threshold values is 100 DEG C.
It will be placed on coaster equipped with the cups of 78 DEG C of water, then the temperature sensitive colour changing pattern in 10 DEG C of -70 DEG C of temperature sense regions is all It can develop the color, 80-100 DEG C of temperature sense region is not developed the color then.
The preparation of 2 heat discoloration stamp coaster of embodiment
It is with slurry: the heat discoloration powder (partial size is 2-3 μm) that the threshold values that changes colour is 40 DEG C to be separately added into stamp magma, ultrasound Be uniformly dispersed, obtain 40 DEG C of temperature-sensitive printing pastes, the heat discoloration powder is 4g, the stamp magma include sodium alginate powder 63g, Urea 11g, sodium bicarbonate 1g.
Printing and dyeing: round cloth coaster bottom plate is placed under 200 mesh screen printing plates, and prepared 40 DEG C of temperature-sensitives is successively taken to print Flower slurry scrapes sieve with scraper plate painting on sieve, so that be pre-designed on the coaster bottom plate below temperature-sensitive printing paste uniform fold 40 DEG C of temperature sense areas,
Drying: the coaster bottom plate for covering temperature-sensitive printing paste is dried at 40-60 DEG C, obtains heat discoloration stamp coaster.
The preparation of 3 heat discoloration stamp coaster of embodiment
It is with slurry: the heat discoloration powder (partial size is 2-3 μm) that the threshold values that changes colour is 50 DEG C to be separately added into stamp magma, ultrasound It is uniformly dispersed, obtains 50 DEG C of temperature-sensitive printing pastes, the heat discoloration powder is 5g, and the stamp magma includes sodium alginate powder 64.5g, urea 8g, sodium bicarbonate 1.5g.
Printing and dyeing: round cloth coaster bottom plate is placed under 200 mesh screen printing plates, and prepared 50 DEG C of temperature-sensitives is successively taken to print Flower slurry scrapes sieve with scraper plate painting on sieve, so that be pre-designed on the coaster bottom plate below temperature-sensitive printing paste uniform fold 50 DEG C of temperature sense areas,
Drying: the coaster bottom plate for covering temperature-sensitive printing paste is dried at 40-60 DEG C, obtains heat discoloration stamp coaster.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or the terminal device that include a series of elements not only include those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or end The intrinsic element of end equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence " including ... " or " including ... " Element, it is not excluded that there is also other elements in process, method, article or the terminal device for including the element.This Outside, herein, " being greater than ", " being less than ", " being more than " etc. are interpreted as not including this number;" more than ", " following ", " within " etc. understand Being includes this number.
It should be noted that being not intended to limit although the various embodiments described above have been described herein Scope of patent protection of the invention.Therefore, it based on innovative idea of the invention, change that embodiment described herein is carried out and is repaired Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within scope of patent protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of preparation method of heat discoloration stamp coaster, which comprises the following steps:
It is with slurry: heat discoloration powder being added in printing paste raw material, 40-60 DEG C of hot water is added, ultrasonic disperse is uniform, obtains temperature-sensitive print The mass ratio of flower slurry, the heat discoloration powder and the stamp magma is 4-5:70-76;
Printing and dyeing: coaster bottom plate is placed under screen printing plate, is taken prepared temperature-sensitive printing paste on sieve, is scraped sieve with scraper plate painting Net, so that the temperature sense area being pre-designed on coaster bottom plate below temperature-sensitive printing paste uniform fold;
Drying: the coaster bottom plate for covering temperature-sensitive printing paste is dried at 40-60 DEG C, obtains heat discoloration stamp coaster.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partial size of the heat discoloration powder is 2-3 μm.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the printing paste raw material includes sodium alginate powder, urine Element and sodium bicarbonate, the sodium alginate powder, urea, sodium bicarbonate mass ratio be 60-65:8-11:1-1.5.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stamp magma includes sodium alginate powder 64.031g, urea 10.018g, sodium bicarbonate 1.3g;The heat discoloration powder is 4.003g.
5. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the coaster bottom plate is paper, cloth, gold Category, glass, ceramics or plastics.
6. preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mesh number of the sieve is -200 mesh of 150 mesh.
7. a kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster, which is characterized in that the coaster is by any preparation method of claim 1-6 It is prepared.
8. stamp coaster according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the coaster is double-layer structure, wherein superstructure For temperature-sensitive printed layer, 2 or more temperature sense regions are printed in the temperature-sensitive printed layer, different temperatures induction region is not using With the heat discoloration powder of threshold values.
9. stamp coaster according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the temperature sense area includes the first temperature sense Area, second temperature induction zone, third temperature sense area, the 4th temperature sense area, the 5th temperature sense area, the 6th temperature sense Area, the 7th temperature sense area, the 8th temperature sense area, the 9th temperature sense area, the tenth temperature sense area;The first temperature sense Answering area to use, the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 10 DEG C, the second temperature induction zone uses the temperature-sensitive of temperature-sensitive color-change powder The threshold values that changes colour is 20 DEG C, the heat discoloration powder heat discoloration threshold values that third temperature sense area uses is 30 DEG C, the described 4th Temperature sense area uses the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder to use temperature-sensitive color-change powder for 40 DEG C, the 5th temperature sense area Heat discoloration threshold values be 50 DEG C, the 6th temperature sense area using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder is 60 DEG C, institute Stating the 7th temperature sense area uses the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder to use temperature-sensitive for 70 DEG C, the 8th temperature sense area The heat discoloration threshold values for the heat discoloration powder that the heat discoloration threshold values of color-change powder is 80 DEG C, the 9th temperature sense area uses is 90 DEG C, the tenth temperature sense area is 100 DEG C using the heat discoloration threshold values of temperature-sensitive color-change powder.
CN201811072536.9A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 A kind of heat discoloration stamp coaster and preparation method thereof Pending CN109267374A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2389580Y (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-08-02 许金泰 Temp.-sensing underlay for glasses
CN102362769A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-02-29 南通蒲公英工业设计服务有限公司 Temperature-sensitive color changing cup mat
CN204091573U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 家笙投资有限公司 Temperature sensing cup cover
CN204764655U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 赖信潮 Temperature sensing pillow / pad that discolours
CN105563884A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-05-11 刘军 Thermochromic paper cup and preparation method thereof
CN106661443A (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-05-10 百乐墨水株式会社 Thermochromic color-memory composition and thermochromic color-memory microcapsule pigment including same
CN107836953A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-27 廖港斌 It is a kind of can temperature-sensitive color changing cup mat preparation method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2389580Y (en) * 1999-08-16 2000-08-02 许金泰 Temp.-sensing underlay for glasses
CN102362769A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-02-29 南通蒲公英工业设计服务有限公司 Temperature-sensitive color changing cup mat
CN106661443A (en) * 2014-08-18 2017-05-10 百乐墨水株式会社 Thermochromic color-memory composition and thermochromic color-memory microcapsule pigment including same
CN204091573U (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-01-14 家笙投资有限公司 Temperature sensing cup cover
CN204764655U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-11-18 赖信潮 Temperature sensing pillow / pad that discolours
CN105563884A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-05-11 刘军 Thermochromic paper cup and preparation method thereof
CN107836953A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-03-27 廖港斌 It is a kind of can temperature-sensitive color changing cup mat preparation method

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