CN109264033A - A kind of limiting locking mechanism recycling rocket supporting mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of limiting locking mechanism recycling rocket supporting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109264033A
CN109264033A CN201811368985.8A CN201811368985A CN109264033A CN 109264033 A CN109264033 A CN 109264033A CN 201811368985 A CN201811368985 A CN 201811368985A CN 109264033 A CN109264033 A CN 109264033A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
locking pin
pin support
limited rack
limitting casing
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Granted
Application number
CN201811368985.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109264033B (en
Inventor
刘振
于海涛
田保林
高海波
丁亮
李楠
邓宗全
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201811368985.8A priority Critical patent/CN109264033B/en
Publication of CN109264033A publication Critical patent/CN109264033A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64GCOSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/62Systems for re-entry into the earth's atmosphere; Retarding or landing devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of limiting locking mechanism recycling rocket supporting mechanism, the present invention has high reliability retaining mechanism to solve to need in the prior art to provide, but the prior art has the problem of such structure or not, it includes manual unlocking part, retaining mechanism limitting casing, mobile sliding block, unlock spring, position-limited rack and two locking pin support components;Manual unlocking part is mounted on retaining mechanism limitting casing, the sliding of retaining mechanism limitting casing is inserted on position-limited rack, two locking pin support components are opposite to be mounted on the position-limited rack between retaining mechanism limitting casing, spring is unlocked to be arranged between two locking pin support components, mobile sliding block is inserted on position-limited rack vertically, and the present invention is in limiting locking mechanism.

Description

A kind of limiting locking mechanism recycling rocket supporting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of limiting locking mechanism, in particular to a kind of limit applied in reusable rocket supporting mechanism Position locking mechanism.
Background technique
VTOL technology is successfully applied to recycling rocket field at present, and landing supporting mechanism is in VTOL technology Key technology, supporting mechanism is collapsed on the outside of rocket when rocket launching, when return is spread out by drive member, and benefit Statically determinate structure is finally realized with the freedom degree of retaining mechanism limitation folding and unfolding mechanism, and passes through the effect of retaining mechanism and buffer gear So that rocket supporting mechanism is able to bear the impact force of rocket landing moment, and then need to provide with high reliability retaining mechanism, But the prior art has the appearance of such structure or not.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has high reliability retaining mechanism to solve to need in the prior art to provide, but the prior art is also There is no the appearance of such structure, and then a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism is provided.
The present invention in order to solve the above problem and the technical solution adopted is that:
It includes manual unlocking part, retaining mechanism limitting casing, mobile sliding block, unlock spring, position-limited rack and two locking pins Support component;Manual unlocking part is mounted on retaining mechanism limitting casing, and the sliding of retaining mechanism limitting casing is inserted on position-limited rack, and two A locking pin support component is opposite to be mounted on the position-limited rack between retaining mechanism limitting casing, and unlock spring setting is locked at two It sells between support component, mobile sliding block is inserted on position-limited rack vertically.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention is by providing a kind of limiting locking mechanism for limiting mobile sliding block using clamping point position, transmitting Forward Movable slider is separate with position-limited rack, and after the expansion of rocket supporting mechanism, mobile sliding block moves straight down, and mobile sliding block reaches predetermined Position carries out vertical direction locking, and compared with traditional retaining mechanism, mechanism reliable lock with higher can be born certain Locking axial force and biggish locking lateral force, preload and select suitable bullet by adjusting locking pin driving spring Locking axial force can be improved in spring rigidity, by selecting suitable unlock spring rate to guarantee unlock reliability.
2, rocket is worked as by scheduled erection sequence and the suitable prefabricating load of adjustment between each component of the application Mobile slide block movement in supporting mechanism realizes online locking by the locking member in limiting device to predetermined locked position. After completing recovery operation, manual unlocking device is released by manual power assisting, realizing the unlock of mobile sliding block and realizing makes again With.
3, the reliable lock with higher of manual unlocking part 2 of the application external structure, locking pin support base 6 pass through lock Tight mechanism limitting casing 3 is fixed, and retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 realizes locking by the way that inclined-plane and manual unlocking part 2 is pre-machined The axial movement for selling support base 6, finally completes unlocking motion.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the application overall structure dismounting schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is structure of the invention main view.
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is top view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 4,
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for unlocking spring 8 and being mounted on position-limited rack 9.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1: it is illustrated in combination with fig. 1-fig. 6 present embodiment, a kind of recycling rocket branch described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of support mechanism, it includes manual unlocking part 2, retaining mechanism limitting casing 3, mobile sliding block 7, unlock spring 8, limit Position frame 9 and two locking pin support components;Manual unlocking part 2 is mounted on retaining mechanism limitting casing 3, retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 Sliding is inserted on position-limited rack 9, the opposite position-limited rack 9 being mounted between retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 of two locking pin support components On, unlock spring 8 is arranged between two locking pin support components, and mobile sliding block 7 is inserted into vertically on position-limited rack 9.
Specific embodiment 2: it is illustrated in combination with fig. 1 and fig. 4 present embodiment, a kind of recycling rocket described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of supporting mechanism, locking pin support component include locking spring adjustment screw 1, locking pin 4, locking pin driving Spring 5 and locking pin support base 6, locking pin support base 6 are cuboid, and cuboid is machined with counterbore, the big end opening processing of counterbore There is internal screw thread, 4 one end of locking pin is machined with locking head, and one end with locking head is inserted into the small end opening of counterbore, locking The threaded connection of spring adjustment screw 1 is mounted on counterbore big end opening, and locking pin driving spring 5 is arranged in locking spring adjustment spiral shell In counterbore between nail 1 and locking pin 4, other methods are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 3: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of recycling rocket branch described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 4 The limiting locking mechanism of support mechanism, a side of locking pin support base 6 are machined with unlock spring top plate, and two are oppositely arranged lock Unlock spring 8 is equipped between the top plate of tight pin support base 6.Other methods are identical with embodiment two.
Specific embodiment 4: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of recycling rocket support machine described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of structure, retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 are " Qian " font framework, and the screw flight of manual unlocking part 2 connects installation On the transverse slat of retaining mechanism limitting casing 3, the screw tip of manual unlocking part 2 is withstood on position-limited rack 9.Other methods and specific reality It is identical to apply mode three.
Specific embodiment 5: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of recycling rocket support machine described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of structure, position-limited rack 9 are cuboid, and the two side walls of cuboid are machined with the cunning of retaining mechanism limitting casing respectively Dynamic slot, the sliding groove of two retaining mechanism limitting casings are oppositely arranged, are machined between the sliding groove of two retaining mechanism limitting casings Locking pin support component installation through-hole, locking pin support component and unlock spring 8 are mounted on locking pin support component installation through-hole It is interior.Other methods are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment 6: illustrating present embodiment, a kind of recycling rocket described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 5 The limiting locking mechanism of supporting mechanism is machined with mobile sliding block mounting hole, and mobile sliding block mounting hole and locking pin on position-limited rack 9 Support component installation through-hole mutually passes through, and mobile sliding block 7 is inserted into mobile sliding block mounting hole.Other methods and specific embodiment one It is identical.
Specific embodiment 7: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of recycling rocket support machine described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of structure, mobile sliding block 7 are rectangular blocks, and rectangular blocks are processed close to two opposite sides of bottom end Fluted, other methods are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific embodiment 8: embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of recycling rocket support machine described in present embodiment The limiting locking mechanism of structure, the groove cross section of rectangular blocks body side surface are V-shaped.Other methods and specific embodiment one or Seven is identical.
Working principle
Locking spring adjustment screw 1, locking pin 4 and locking pin driving spring 5 are mounted in locking pin support base 6, and The setting that 5 pretightning force of locking pin driving spring is realized by manual adjustment locking spring adjustment screw 1, by designing spring rate And decrement guarantees coupling mechanism force, the locking pin support base 6 is installed in position-limited rack 9 and unlock spring 8 is fixed on two Between group locking pin support base 6, the reliability of unlock is realized by the rigidity and length of selection unlock spring 8.Then pass through Retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 limits the movement of locking pin support base 6, and the retaining mechanism limitting casing 3 is carried out by manual unlocking part 2 It is fixed.By above installation so that retaining mechanism keeps pre- locking state, when mobile sliding block vertical motion reaches scheduled lock Tight position, retaining mechanism will lock mobile sliding block.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism, it is characterised in that: it includes manual unlocking part (2), locking Mechanism limitting casing (3), mobile sliding block (7), unlock spring (8), position-limited rack (9) and two locking pin support components;Manual unlocking Part (2) is mounted on retaining mechanism limitting casing (3), and retaining mechanism limitting casing (3) sliding is inserted on position-limited rack (9), two locks Tight pin support component is opposite to be mounted on the position-limited rack (9) between retaining mechanism limitting casing (3), and unlock spring (8) is arranged two Between a locking pin support component, mobile sliding block (7) are inserted into vertically on position-limited rack (9).
2. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: locking pin branch Support component includes locking spring adjustment screw (1), locking pin (4), locking pin driving spring (5) and locking pin support base (6), lock Tight pin support base (6) is cuboid, and cuboid is machined with counterbore, and the big end opening of counterbore is machined with internal screw thread, locking pin (4) one end It is machined with locking head, one end with locking head is inserted into the small end opening of counterbore, and locking spring adjustment screw (1) screw thread connects It connects and is mounted on counterbore big end opening, locking pin driving spring (5) is arranged in locking spring adjustment screw (1) and locking pin (4) Between counterbore in.
3. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: locking pin branch One side of support seat (6) is machined with unlock spring top plate, and two are oppositely arranged between the top plate of locking pin support base (6) and are equipped with It unlocks spring (8).
4. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: retaining mechanism Limitting casing (3) is " Qian " font framework, and the screw flight connection of manual unlocking part (2) is mounted on retaining mechanism limitting casing (3) On transverse slat, the screw tip of manual unlocking part (2) is withstood on position-limited rack (9).
5. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: position-limited rack It (9) is cuboid, the two side walls of cuboid are machined with the sliding groove of retaining mechanism limitting casing, two retaining mechanism limits respectively The sliding groove of frame is oppositely arranged, and it is logical that the installation of locking pin support component is machined between the sliding groove of two retaining mechanism limitting casings Hole, locking pin support component and unlock spring (8) are mounted in locking pin support component installation through-hole.
6. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: position-limited rack (9) mobile sliding block mounting hole is machined on, and mobile sliding block mounting hole is mutually passed through with locking pin support component installation through-hole, it is mobile to slide Block (7) is inserted into mobile sliding block mounting hole.
7. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mobile sliding block It (7) is rectangular blocks, two opposite side processing of the rectangular blocks close to bottom end are fluted.
8. a kind of limiting locking mechanism for recycling rocket supporting mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: rectangular blocks The groove cross section of body side surface is V-shaped.
CN201811368985.8A 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Spacing locking mechanism of recovery rocket supporting mechanism Active CN109264033B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368985.8A CN109264033B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Spacing locking mechanism of recovery rocket supporting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811368985.8A CN109264033B (en) 2018-11-16 2018-11-16 Spacing locking mechanism of recovery rocket supporting mechanism

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CN109264033A true CN109264033A (en) 2019-01-25
CN109264033B CN109264033B (en) 2021-08-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113042269A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-29 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Automobile front cover coating auxiliary tool fixed by using lock hook

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407584A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-27 南京航空航天大学 Neck type controllable unlocking device
CN104724297A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 南通大学 Anti-toppling system used during carrier rocket vertical descending recovery
CN205425989U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 门德君 Marine rocket recovery unit
WO2016132331A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Ali S.C.A.R.L. Opening servomechanism for aerospace platforms and mechanical components
CN106312909A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 哈尔滨工业大学 SMA wire driven pin puller

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407584A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-27 南京航空航天大学 Neck type controllable unlocking device
WO2016132331A1 (en) * 2015-02-20 2016-08-25 Ali S.C.A.R.L. Opening servomechanism for aerospace platforms and mechanical components
CN104724297A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-06-24 南通大学 Anti-toppling system used during carrier rocket vertical descending recovery
CN205425989U (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-08-03 门德君 Marine rocket recovery unit
CN106312909A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-01-11 哈尔滨工业大学 SMA wire driven pin puller

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
肖杰 等: "新型垂直起降运载器着陆支架收放系统设计与分析", 《机械设计与制造工程》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113042269A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-06-29 机械工业第九设计研究院有限公司 Automobile front cover coating auxiliary tool fixed by using lock hook
CN113042269B (en) * 2021-03-12 2022-06-28 机械工业第九设计研究院股份有限公司 Automobile front cover coating auxiliary tool fixed by using lock hook

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