CN109260636A - Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body - Google Patents

Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109260636A
CN109260636A CN201811325380.0A CN201811325380A CN109260636A CN 109260636 A CN109260636 A CN 109260636A CN 201811325380 A CN201811325380 A CN 201811325380A CN 109260636 A CN109260636 A CN 109260636A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle body
bottle
cavity
concave groove
transverse concave
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811325380.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈奂
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201811325380.0A priority Critical patent/CN109260636A/en
Publication of CN109260636A publication Critical patent/CN109260636A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/02Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
    • A62C35/10Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of automatic fire extinguisher and bottle bodies, including bottle body, bottle core, bottle cap and disperser;The first cavity is equipped in bottle body, the upper surface middle part of bottle body is equipped with the first bottleneck, which is connected with the first cavity;Bottle in-core is equipped with the second cavity, bottle core is located in the first cavity of bottle body after the insertion of the first bottleneck of bottle body, the top seal of bottle core is fixed on the first bottle mouth position of bottle body, and disperser is located in the second cavity of bottle core, and bottle cap seals the opening of the second cavity of bottle core;The outer surface of bottle body is equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove.Automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, bottle body can be dispersed into complete several pieces of fragments, the number of tiles of bottle body dispersion can determine, the shape of fragment is also regular, extinguishing chemical sprinkling is also uniform, the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering is in regular circle, and the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering can calculate, and has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, practical and high safety.

Description

Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body
[technical field]
The present invention relates to fire-fighting equipments, more particularly to the equipment for being suitable for fire prevention, inhibiting or putting out, more particularly to one kind Automatic fire extinguisher, the invention further relates to the bottle bodies of automatic fire extinguisher.
[background technique]
With the development of economy, social progress, fire extinguisher (also known as extinguishing device) more and more enter our each family Front yard, kitchen, indoor and outdoors can be used in any angle;Security against fire has become inevitable social consensus.Various fire-fightings Equipment have increasingly been towards energy conservation and environmental protection, it is easy to use, safe efficient the features such as direction develop.Fire extinguisher becomes people's life wealth Produce a member important in safety.
Referring to Fig. 7, the prior art has a kind of automatic fire extinguisher, including using bottle body 10', bottle core made of engineering plastics 20', bottle cap 30' and disperser 40';Bottle body 10' is thin wall type, is equipped with the first cavity 11' for accommodating extinguishing chemical in bottle body 10', The upper surface middle part of bottle body 10' is equipped with the first bottleneck 12', which is connected with the first cavity 11';In bottle core 20' Equipped with the second cavity 21', bottle core 20' is located at the first cavity 11' of bottle body 10' after the first bottleneck 12' of bottle body 10' insertion Interior, the top seal of bottle core 20' is fixed at the first bottleneck 12' of bottle body 10', and disperser 40' is located at the second appearance of bottle core 20' In chamber 21', bottle cap 30' seals the opening of the second cavity 21' of bottle core 20';When fire occurs, prior art self-extinguishing dress It setting contact open fire and starts, bottle body 10' explodes and is dispersed into multiple fragments, and the extinguishing chemical in bottle body 10' is mist sprayed out, To achieve the purpose that fire extinguishing;This kind of structure, since bottle body 10' is dispersed into fragment not of uniform size, and bottle body 10' dispersion Number of tiles is indefinite, and the shape of fragment is also irregular, causes extinguishing chemical sprinkling irregular, uneven and without rule, extinguishing chemical There is defect or only concentrates the area for being sprayed into a very little in projected area, and the area covered after causing extinguishing chemical to spray is irregular With become smaller, thus effect when influencing fire extinguishing, can not also determine the place that fire easily occurs need to place how many it is automatic Extinguishing device.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing a kind of self-extinguishing dress in place of avoiding above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art It sets and bottle body, bottle body can be dispersed into complete several pieces of fragments, the number of tiles of bottle body dispersion can determine that the shape of fragment is also advised Then, extinguishing chemical sprinkling is also uniform, and the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering is in regular circle, and the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering can It calculates, can determine the quantity for placing automatic fire extinguisher in the place that fire easily occurs, have structure simple, practical and safe The advantages that property is strong.
The present invention solve the technical problem the technical solution adopted is that:
A kind of automatic fire extinguisher is provided, including using bottle body, bottle core, bottle cap and disperser made of engineering plastics;The bottle It is equipped with the first cavity for accommodating extinguishing chemical in vivo, the upper surface middle part of the bottle body is equipped with the first bottleneck, first bottleneck and the One cavity is connected;The bottle in-core is equipped with the second cavity, and the bottle core is located at institute after the insertion of the first bottleneck of the bottle body It states in the first cavity of bottle body, the top seal of the bottle core is fixed on the first bottle mouth position of the bottle body, the disperser position In in the second cavity of the bottle core, the bottle cap seals the opening of the second cavity of the bottle core;The appearance of the bottle body Face is equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove, which disperses weak link when fragmentating after becoming bottle body explosion.
At least one circle transverse concave groove is located in the lower external face of the bottle body.
The transverse concave groove has two circles, and a circle transverse concave groove is located in the lower external face of the bottle body, another circle The transverse concave groove is located in the outer surface of upper of the bottle body.
The material of the bottle body include 50%~100% high density polyethylene (HDPE), 0%~49% low density polyethylene (LDPE) and 0%~ 1.5% other auxiliary materials, other auxiliary materials include pigment, calcium carbonate and/or fatty acid ester, and above-mentioned component is weight percentage.
The disperser is located at bottom, middle part or the top of the second cavity of the bottle core.
The width of the transverse concave groove of the bottle body is 0.1~5.0 millimeter, and the depth of the transverse concave groove of the bottle body is described The 5%~50% of the wall thickness of bottle body.
The present invention also provides a kind of bottle bodies, are used for automatic fire extinguisher, are equipped in the bottle body and accommodate extinguishing chemical The upper surface middle part of first cavity, the bottle body is equipped with the first bottleneck, which is connected with the first cavity;The bottle body Outer surface be equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove, which becomes weak ring of dispersion when fragmentating after bottle body explosion Section.
Compared with the existing technology compared with the beneficial effect of automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body of the present invention is:
One, automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention due to the outer surface of bottle body be equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove, the transverse concave groove at Weak link when fragmentating for dispersion after the bottle body explosion when so that fire occurs, can be dispersed into complete after bottle body explosion Fragment, the regular shape of fragment, thus cause extinguishing chemical sprinkling it is regular, uniform regular, extinguishing chemical injection covering Area can also calculate, and extinguishing effect is fine;
Two, since at least one circle transverse concave groove is located in the lower external face of bottle body;In particular, transverse concave groove has two circles, one Circle transverse concave groove is located in the lower external face of bottle body, and another circle transverse concave groove is located in the outer surface of upper of bottle body;With knot The advantages that structure is simple, practical and high safety.
In conclusion automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, bottle body can be dispersed into complete several pieces of fragments, and bottle body disperses broken Piece quantity can determine that the shape of fragment is also regular, and extinguishing chemical sprinkling is also uniform, and the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering is in regular The area of circle, extinguishing chemical injection covering can calculate, and can determine placement automatic fire extinguisher in the place that fire easily occurs Quantity, have many advantages, such as that structure is simple, practical and high safety.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is one of orthographic projection main view schematic cross-sectional view of automatic fire extinguisher of the present invention, and disperser is located at the of bottle core at this time The bottom of two cavities;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of A portion shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of B portion shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the two of the orthographic projection main view schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic fire extinguisher, and disperser is located at the second of bottle core at this time The middle part of cavity;
Fig. 5 is the three of the orthographic projection main view schematic cross-sectional view of the automatic fire extinguisher, and disperser is located at the second of bottle core at this time The top of cavity;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric projection schematic diagram of the automatic fire extinguisher;
Fig. 7 is the orthographic projection main view schematic cross-sectional view of prior art automatic fire extinguisher, and disperser is located at the second of bottle core at this time The bottom of cavity.
[specific embodiment]
Below with reference to each attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of automatic fire extinguisher, including using bottle body 10, bottle core 20, bottle made of engineering plastics Lid 30 and disperser 40;The first cavity 11 for accommodating extinguishing chemical, the upper surface middle part of the bottle body 10 are equipped in the bottle body 10 Equipped with the first bottleneck 12, which is connected with the first cavity 11;The second cavity 21 is equipped in the bottle core 20, it is described Bottle core 20 is located in the first cavity 11 of the bottle body 10 after the insertion of the first bottleneck 12 of the bottle body 10, the bottle core 20 Top seal is fixed at the first bottleneck 12 of the bottle body 10, and the disperser 40 is located at the second cavity 21 of the bottle core 20 Interior, the bottle cap 30 seals the opening of the second cavity 21 of the bottle core 20;The outer surface of the bottle body 10 is in the horizontal direction Equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove 19, which disperses weak ring when fragmentating after becoming the bottle body 10 explosion Section, when so that fire occurs, bottle body 10 can be dispersed into complete fragment after exploding, and quantity is about at 2~6 pieces, the shape of fragment Rule, to cause extinguishing chemical sprinkling regular, uniform regular, the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering can also be calculated Come, extinguishing effect is fine.
When not having transverse concave groove 19 or transverse concave groove 19 on bottle body 10 is not a whole circle, bottle body 10 is dispersed into greatly Small different fragment, and the number of tiles that bottle body 10 disperses is indefinite or only one piece, and the shape of fragment is also irregular, causes Extinguishing chemical sprinkling is irregular, uneven and without rule, and extinguishing chemical projected area defect occurs or only concentrate to be sprayed into one very Small area causes the area of extinguishing chemical injection covering irregular and becomes smaller, thus effect when influencing fire extinguishing.
Referring to Fig. 1 and fig. 4 to fig. 6, at least one circle transverse concave groove 19 is located at the lower external face of the bottle body 10 On.
Referring to Fig. 1 and fig. 4 to fig. 6, the transverse concave groove 19 has two circles, and a circle transverse concave groove 19 is located at the bottle body In 10 lower external face, another circle transverse concave groove 19 is located in the outer surface of upper of the bottle body 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 and fig. 4 to fig. 6, the material of the bottle body 10 include 50%~100% high density polyethylene (HDPE), 0%~49% Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and 0%~1.5% other auxiliary materials, other auxiliary materials include pigment, calcium carbonate and/or fatty acid ester, above-mentioned Component is weight percentage;It is molded into bottle body 10 again after mixing by above-mentioned component;Such as by 80% high density polyethylene (HDPE), 19% Low density polyethylene (LDPE) and 1.0% other auxiliary materials mixing after be molded into bottle body 10 again, the bottle body 10 have it is upper and lower two circle transverse concave groove 19, when fire occurs, bottle body 10 can be dispersed into complete and rule fragment after exploding, quantity is about at 3~4 pieces.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the disperser 40 be located at the bottom of the second cavity 21 of the bottle core 20, middle part or Top.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the width C of the transverse concave groove 19 of the bottle body 10 is 0.1~5.0 millimeter, the bottle body 10 it The depth D of transverse concave groove 19 is the 5%~50% of the wall thickness E of the bottle body 10.Such as the width C of the transverse concave groove 19 of bottle body 10 is 1.0 millimeters, the depth D of the transverse concave groove 19 of bottle body 10 is the 19% of the wall thickness E of the bottle body 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the present invention also provides a kind of bottle body 10, it to be used for automatic fire extinguisher, in the bottle body 10 Equipped with the first cavity 11 for accommodating extinguishing chemical, the upper surface middle part of the bottle body 10 is equipped with the first bottleneck 12, first bottleneck 12 It is connected with the first cavity 11;The outer surface of the bottle body 10 is equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove 19, the transverse direction in the horizontal direction Groove 19 disperses weak link when fragmentating after becoming the bottle body 10 explosion.
Referring to Fig. 6, label 50 is warming line, and label 60 is handle.Bottle core 20, bottle cap 30 and disperser 40 of the invention is adopted It is made of engineering plastics;Dress between bottle body 10 of the invention, bottle core 20, bottle cap 30, disperser 40, warming line 50 and handle 60 It is all the prior art, details are not described herein with relationship and principle.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, one embodiment of the present of invention, bottle body 10 has upper and lower two circles transverse concave groove 19, and bottle body 10 is pressed The high density polyethylene (HDPE) of weight percent 80% and 19% low density polyethylene (LDPE) and 1.0% pigment, calcium carbonate and fatty acid Rouge is made, and when fire occurs, bottle body 10 can be dispersed into complete and rule fragment after exploding, quantity is about at 3~4 pieces;If bottle The volume of body 10 is 4 liters, when disperser 40 is located at the bottom of the second cavity 21 of bottle core 20, what extinguishing chemical covered when spraying Area is about 3.46 square metres;When disperser 40 is located at the middle part of the second cavity 21 of bottle core 20, extinguishing chemical covers when spraying The area of lid is about 3.14 square metres;When disperser 40 is located at the top of the second cavity 21 of bottle core 20, extinguishing chemical injection When the area that covers be about 2.54 square metres.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as;It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range;Therefore, all equivalents and modification done with scope of the invention as claimed, should belong to the claims in the present invention Covering scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic fire extinguisher, including using bottle body (10) made of engineering plastics, bottle core (20), bottle cap (30) and dispersion Device (40);The first cavity (11) for accommodating extinguishing chemical is equipped in the bottle body (10), the upper surface middle part of the bottle body (10) is set There are the first bottleneck (12), which is connected with the first cavity (11);The second cavity is equipped in the bottle core (20) (21), the bottle core (20) is located at first cavity of the bottle body (10) after the insertion of the first bottleneck (12) of the bottle body (10) (11) in, the top seal of the bottle core (20) is fixed at the first bottleneck (12) of the bottle body (10), the disperser (40) in the second cavity (21) of the bottle core (20), the bottle cap (30) is by the second cavity (21) of the bottle core (20) Opening seal;It is characterized by:
The outer surface of the bottle body (10) is equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove (19).
2. automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
At least one circle transverse concave groove (19) is located in the lower external face of the bottle body (10).
3. automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The transverse concave groove (19) has two circles, and a circle transverse concave groove (19) is located at the lower external face of the bottle body (10) On, another circle transverse concave groove (19) is located in the outer surface of upper of the bottle body (10).
4. automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The material of the bottle body (10) include 50%~100% high density polyethylene (HDPE), 0%~49% low density polyethylene (LDPE) and 0%~ 1.5% other auxiliary materials, other auxiliary materials include pigment, calcium carbonate and/or fatty acid ester, and above-mentioned component is weight percentage.
5. automatic fire extinguisher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The disperser (40) is located at bottom, middle part or the top of the second cavity (21) of the bottle core (20).
6. according to claim 1 to 5 described in any item automatic fire extinguishers, it is characterised in that:
The width (C) of the transverse concave groove (19) of the bottle body (10) is 0.1~5.0 millimeter, the transverse concave groove of the bottle body (10) (19) depth (D) is the 5%~50% of the wall thickness (E) of the bottle body (10).
7. a kind of bottle body (10) is used for automatic fire extinguisher, is equipped with the first cavity for accommodating extinguishing chemical in the bottle body (10) (11), the upper surface middle part of the bottle body (10) is equipped with the first bottleneck (12), first bottleneck (12) and the first cavity (11) phase Connection;It is characterized by:
The outer surface of the bottle body (10) is equipped at least one circle transverse concave groove (19).
8. bottle body (10) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
At least one circle transverse concave groove (19) is located in the lower external face of the bottle body (10).
9. bottle body (10) according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The transverse concave groove (19) has two circles, and a circle transverse concave groove (19) is located at the lower external face of the bottle body (10) On, another circle transverse concave groove (19) is located in the outer surface of upper of the bottle body (10).
10. according to described in any item bottle bodies (10) of claim 7 to 9, it is characterised in that:
The width (C) of the transverse concave groove (19) of the bottle body (10) is 0.1~5.0 millimeter, the transverse concave groove of the bottle body (10) (19) depth (D) is the 5%~50% of the wall thickness (E) of the bottle body (10).
CN201811325380.0A 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body Withdrawn CN109260636A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811325380.0A CN109260636A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811325380.0A CN109260636A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109260636A true CN109260636A (en) 2019-01-25

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CN201811325380.0A Withdrawn CN109260636A (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109260636A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2668167Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-01-05 谢玻尔 Automatic dry powder fire extinguisher without attendant
CN2724761Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-09-14 白也夫·谢·尼 Pulsation automatic dry powder fire-fighting module
WO2008087222A2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Komvoort Innovatie B.V. Fire protection system
CN201533961U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-07-28 安徽成威消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguishing device container and fire extinguishing device thereof
CN102728021A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-17 浏阳市嘉鑫花炮科技开发有限公司 Flame sensing type automatic fire extinguishing device
CN202699922U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-30 钟云龙 Automatic outfire sphere
CN203154691U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-08-28 韩美苓 Novel automatic dry powder extinguishing device
EP3210653A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-30 Peter Paradisch Stationary fire extinguishing device
CN209422824U (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-09-24 沈奂 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2668167Y (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-01-05 谢玻尔 Automatic dry powder fire extinguisher without attendant
CN2724761Y (en) * 2004-09-09 2005-09-14 白也夫·谢·尼 Pulsation automatic dry powder fire-fighting module
WO2008087222A2 (en) * 2007-01-19 2008-07-24 Komvoort Innovatie B.V. Fire protection system
CN201533961U (en) * 2009-07-28 2010-07-28 安徽成威消防科技有限公司 Fire extinguishing device container and fire extinguishing device thereof
CN102728021A (en) * 2012-07-19 2012-10-17 浏阳市嘉鑫花炮科技开发有限公司 Flame sensing type automatic fire extinguishing device
CN202699922U (en) * 2012-08-06 2013-01-30 钟云龙 Automatic outfire sphere
CN203154691U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-08-28 韩美苓 Novel automatic dry powder extinguishing device
EP3210653A1 (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-30 Peter Paradisch Stationary fire extinguishing device
CN209422824U (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-09-24 沈奂 Automatic fire extinguisher and bottle body

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Application publication date: 20190125