CN109259831A - A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow - Google Patents

A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow Download PDF

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CN109259831A
CN109259831A CN201811106850.4A CN201811106850A CN109259831A CN 109259831 A CN109259831 A CN 109259831A CN 201811106850 A CN201811106850 A CN 201811106850A CN 109259831 A CN109259831 A CN 109259831A
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amniotic fluid
liquid storage
cylinder
overflow
storage cylinder
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王书君
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/4208Instruments for rupturing the amniotic membrane
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/14Female reproductive, genital organs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage devices of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, belong to the field of medical instrument technology, solve the problems, such as that the rupture of membranes of existing amniotic fluid film breaking unit easily injures fetus and operational safety is poor, amniotic fluid overflow, it is characterized in that: including cambered top end, liquid storage cylinder, push handle and holding cylinder, the liquid storage cylinder and gripping cylinder are connected as one;Push handle is pushed to make the drainage tube direction Stable sliding of push rod and puncturing head along metal, membrane puncture needle is pierced by puncturing hole and punctures fetal membrane, amniotic fluid rupture of membranes is convenient and highly-safe, not only it had been able to achieve amniotic fluid drainage but also fetus will not be stabbed, secondly, amniotic fluid is attracted out by amniotic fluid collector tube and drainage tube, under spring tension effect, membrane puncture needle automatically retracts, and annular projection and anti-overflow cover slow down and prevent the overflow of amniotic fluid, conducive to the drainage procedure of amniotic fluid.

Description

A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, are specifically related to a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow Device.
Background technique
Currently, in clinical obstetrics, it, generally will be by artificial broken for the puerpera of active period uterine inertia and uterine contraction difficulty The method help of film produces.Artificial rupture of membrane, exactly artificial mode, which is intervened, tears uteri position fetal membrane, to observe amniotic fluid color, Reinforce uterine contraction, accelerate progress of labor.In clinical manipulation, amnion generally is sucked using film breaking unit negative pressure, is pierced using membrane puncture needle Broken amnion, sucks amniotic fluid later, and since film breaking unit is protruded into private parts for convenience, film breaking unit front end is typically small, Therefore after puncturing amnion, amniotic fluid may overflow on front side of film breaking unit to be caused to infect, it is therefore necessary to be improved.
Chinese patent CN207445018U discloses a kind of gynemetrics's film breaking unit, including liquid storage cylinder, further includes from liquid storage The push rod that tube rear end protrudes into, push rod are fixedly arranged at the front end with the piston that air-tight movable is located in liquid storage cylinder, and rear end is fixed with pushing block, liquid storage Cylinder is fixed with several membrane puncture needles close to front inner wall, further includes soft tubaeform support film cover, and supportting film cover cover wall is in interior concave spherical surface Type, support film cover opening small end are fixed with liquid storage cylinder front end, and support film cover opening big end is located at liquid storage cylinder front end far from liquid storage tube rear end Side, activity is cased with round shell-like sheath on the outside of liquid storage cylinder, and can slide sheath towards liquid storage cylinder front end, make to support film cover and is integrally located at shield In set, also sheath can be slided towards liquid storage tube rear end, support film cover is made to stretch out and be unfolded from guard leading end.The structure letter of this film breaking unit It is single, it is easy to operate and can effectively avoid amniotic fluid excessive.
Although can realize puncture amnion and avoid amniotic fluid spilling cause to infect, the device when puncturing amnion, It needs biggish suction and its sealing performance is difficult to realize in actual operation, multi-pass operation still rupture of membranes is be easy to cause to fail, Or since the thickness of fetal membrane is larger, liquid storage cylinder can not puncture fetal membrane close to the fixed several membrane puncture needles of front inner wall, thus It influences puerpera and faces being normally carried out for disk or high-order rupture of membranes, measure Best Times jeopardize puerpera and fetal life safety, Wu Fazhun Really, carry out rupture of membranes operation quickly, safe.
Secondly, liquid storage cylinder inner capacities is limited, it when amniotic fluid storage is full, will be unable to continue to operate, remove gynemetrics's rupture of membranes dress A large amount of amniotic fluid overflows will be will cause by, which setting, causes to infect, and can constantly attract amniotic fluid out therefore, it is necessary to one kind and guarantee that amniotic fluid does not overflow Amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device out carries out rupture of membranes operation.
Summary of the invention
It is broken in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of amniotic fluid of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow Film drainage device, to solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, including cambered top end, liquid storage cylinder, push handle and gripping cylinder, institute It states liquid storage cylinder and holds cylinder and be connected as one, liquid storage cylinder front end is connect with cambered top end, offers several wear on front side of cambered top end Drainage lumens are surrounded inside acanthopore, cambered top end and liquid storage cylinder, puncturing head is equipped in drainage lumens, and puncturing head front end is distributed with several broken Film needle, puncturing head are mounted on push rod front end by fixed block, and putting back-end, which is pierced by, holds cylinder upper limit ring connection push handle, on push rod It is fixed with piston, through hole is offered on piston, drainage tube is equipped in through hole, several drainages are offered on liquid storage cylinder side wall Hole.
As a further solution of the present invention, the liquid storage cylinder is the cylinder that diameter is equal and is connected as one with cylinder is held Structure.
As a further solution of the present invention, the liquid storage cylinder front end is equipped with hickey, hickey and cambered top end Screw thread is connected.
As a further solution of the present invention, the cambered top end is hemispherical dome structure, and the quantity of puncturing hole is at least three A and equidistantly distributed.
As a further solution of the present invention, the puncturing head is hemispherical dome structure and several break is distributed in puncturing head front end Film needle, membrane puncture needle and puncturing hole correspond.
As a further solution of the present invention, the diameter of the piston is equal with liquid storage cylinder internal diameter, and through hole is embedded in close Seal, drainage tube front end are connected to amniotic fluid collector tube, and amniotic fluid liquid collecting pipe surface is equipped with several liquid collecting holes, and amniotic fluid collector tube is set to storage In the drainage lumens of fluid cylinder, drainage tube rear end, which is pierced by, holds cylinder connection flow sub.
As a further solution of the present invention, the conduction hole is connected with drainage lumens, is additionally provided with ring on liquid storage cylinder side wall Shape protrusion, the quantity of annular projection are 2-5.
As a further solution of the present invention, the liquid storage cylinder and the outer wall held between cylinder are equipped with embedded groove, insertion Anti-overflow cover is arranged in slot.
As a further solution of the present invention, it is welded with fixing seat on the push rod, pushing away between fixing seat and stop collar Spring is arranged on bar, spring one end is connect with fixing seat, and the other end is connect with cylinder inner wall of end is held, push handle and flow sub Between partition is installed, partition, which is fixed on, to be held on cylinder, and partition separates push handle and flow sub.
A kind of delivery bed of the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device including the obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow of the invention, structure is simple, easy to operate, and push handle is pushed to push away Along the drainage tube direction Stable sliding of metal, membrane puncture needle is pierced by puncturing hole and punctures fetal membrane for bar and puncturing head, and amniotic fluid rupture of membranes is convenient And it is highly-safe, it had not only been able to achieve amniotic fluid drainage but also fetus will not be stabbed, secondly, amniotic fluid is attracted by amniotic fluid collector tube and drainage tube Out, under spring tension effect, membrane puncture needle is automatically retracted, and annular projection and anti-overflow cover slow down and prevent the overflow of amniotic fluid, benefit In the drainage procedure of amniotic fluid.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow.
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of conduction hole in the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of piston in the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow.
Appended drawing reference: 1- cambered top end, 2- puncturing hole, 3- membrane puncture needle, 4- puncturing head, 5- hickey, 6- fixed block, 7- Push rod, 8- conduction hole, 9- annular projection, 10- liquid storage cylinder, 11- drainage lumens, 12- block, 13- amniotic fluid collector tube, 14- liquid collecting hole, 15- anti-overflow cover, 16- embedded groove, 17- piston, 18- fixing seat, 19- spring, 20- stop collar, 21- push handle, 22- partition, 23- Flow sub, 24- drainage tube, 25- hold cylinder, 26- sealing ring, 27- through hole.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention 1, a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, including arc Shape top 1, liquid storage cylinder 10, push handle 21 and cylinder 25 is held, the liquid storage cylinder 10 and to hold cylinder 25 equal and be connected as one for diameter The tube structure of body, 10 front end of liquid storage cylinder are equipped with hickey 5, and hickey 5 is connected with 1 screw thread of cambered top end, arched top End 1 is hemispherical dome structure, and cambered surface top 2 can prevent from scratching skin during use, offer on front side of cambered top end 1 several Puncturing hole 2, the quantity of puncturing hole 2 are three and equidistantly distributed, surround drainage lumens 11 inside cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10, Puncturing head 4 is equipped in drainage lumens 11, puncturing head 4 is hemispherical dome structure and 3 membrane puncture needles 3, membrane puncture needle is distributed in 4 front end of puncturing head 3 correspond with puncturing hole 2, and puncturing head 4 is mounted on 7 front end of push rod by fixed block 6, and 7 rear end of push rod, which is pierced by, to be held on cylinder 25 Stop collar 20 connects push handle 21.
When push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and puncturing head 4 and membrane puncture needle 3 is driven to move forward, membrane puncture needle 3 passes through puncturing hole 2 The length for being pierced by cambered top end 1 is identical, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, the length that membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by cambered top end 1 is equal to tire The thickness of film had not only been able to achieve amniotic fluid drainage but also will not stab fetus.
Piston 17 is fixed on the push rod 7, the diameter of piston 17 is equal with 10 internal diameter of liquid storage cylinder, offers on piston 17 Through hole 27, through hole 27 are embedded in sealing ring 26, drainage tube 24 are equipped in the through hole 27, and drainage tube 24 is led for metal Pipe, 24 front end of drainage tube are connected to amniotic fluid collector tube 13, and 13 surface of amniotic fluid collector tube is equipped with several liquid collecting holes 14, amniotic fluid collector tube 13 It is set in the drainage lumens 11 of liquid storage cylinder 10, convenient for amniotic fluid in drainage lumens 11 is attracted out by liquid collecting hole 14, the drainage tube 24 rear ends, which are pierced by, holds the connection flow sub 23 of cylinder 25.
Several conduction holes 8 are offered on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, conduction hole 8 is connected with drainage lumens 11, is used for amniotic fluid Drainage lumens 11 are flowed into, annular projection 9 is additionally provided on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, the quantity of annular projection 9 is 2, and annular projection 9 plays The function of inhibiting amniotic fluid to flow outwardly and prevent liquid storage cylinder 10 to slip.
In order to further avoid amniotic fluid overflow, embedded groove is equipped on the outer wall between the liquid storage cylinder 10 and gripping cylinder 25 16, anti-overflow cover 15 is arranged in embedded groove 16, and anti-overflow cover 15 further can prevent amniotic fluid from outflowing, so that amniotic fluid is along conduction hole 8 flow into drainage lumens 11, convenient for the collection to amniotic fluid.
For the ease of the automatic drawing back of membrane puncture needle 3 after thorn film, fixing seat 18,18 He of fixing seat are welded on the push rod 7 Spring 19 is arranged on push rod 7 between stop collar 20,19 one end of spring is connect with fixing seat 18, the other end and gripping 25 end of cylinder The connection of portion's inner wall, after membrane puncture needle 3 completes thorn membrane operations, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, push rod 7 drives puncturing head 4 and rupture of membranes Needle 3 automatically resets, and membrane puncture needle 3 automatically retracts.
In order to avoid the operation that influences each other between push handle 21 and flow sub 23, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, described to push away Partition 22 is installed, partition 22, which is fixed on, to be held on cylinder 25, and partition 22 is by push handle 21 and drains between handle 21 and flow sub 23 Connector 23 separates, convenient for operation.
When the puerpera of gynemetrics faces disk or high-order rupture of membranes, the hand-held cylinder 25 that holds gos deep into cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10 Then puerpera's vagina pushes forward push handle 21 so that cambered top end 1 is contacted with fetal membrane, so that push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and wears Tartar 4 slides along 24 direction of drainage tube of metal, and membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by puncturing hole 2 and punctures fetal membrane, the connection drainage of flow sub 23 Device, then amniotic fluid enters drainage lumens 11 along conduction hole 8, and is attracted out by amniotic fluid collector tube 13 and drainage tube 24, and thorn film is completed When, push handle 21 is unclamped, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, membrane puncture needle 3 is automatically retracted, when drainage procedure, it is only necessary to be held and be held cylinder 25 Operation, annular projection 9 and anti-overflow cover 15 slow down and prevent the overflow of amniotic fluid, conducive to the drainage procedure of amniotic fluid.
Embodiment 2
A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, including cambered top end 1, liquid storage cylinder 10, push handle 21 and gripping Cylinder 25, the liquid storage cylinder 10 are the tube structure that diameter is equal and is connected as one with cylinder 25 is held, and 10 front end of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with Hickey 5, hickey 5 are connected with 1 screw thread of cambered top end, and cambered top end 1 is hemispherical dome structure, and cambered surface top 2 can prevent Only scratch skin during use, offer several puncturing holes 2 on front side of cambered top end 1, the quantity of puncturing hole 2 be five and Drainage lumens 11 are surrounded inside equidistantly distributed, cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10, are equipped with puncturing head 4, puncturing head 4 in drainage lumens 11 For hemispherical dome structure and the distribution of 4 front end of puncturing head is there are five membrane puncture needle 3, and membrane puncture needle 3 and the one-to-one correspondence of puncturing hole 2, puncturing head 4 are logical It crosses fixed block 6 and is mounted on 7 front end of push rod, 7 rear end of push rod, which is pierced by, holds 25 upper limit ring 20 of cylinder connection push handle 21.
When push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and puncturing head 4 and membrane puncture needle 3 is driven to move forward, membrane puncture needle 3 passes through puncturing hole 2 The length for being pierced by cambered top end 1 is identical, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, the length that membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by cambered top end 1 is equal to tire The thickness of film had not only been able to achieve amniotic fluid drainage but also will not stab fetus.
Piston 17 is fixed on the push rod 7, the diameter of piston 17 is equal with 10 internal diameter of liquid storage cylinder, offers on piston 17 Through hole 27, through hole 27 are embedded in sealing ring 26, drainage tube 24 are equipped in the through hole 27, and drainage tube 24 is led for metal Pipe, 24 front end of drainage tube are connected to amniotic fluid collector tube 13, and 13 surface of amniotic fluid collector tube is equipped with several liquid collecting holes 14, amniotic fluid collector tube 13 It is set in the drainage lumens 11 of liquid storage cylinder 10, convenient for amniotic fluid in drainage lumens 11 is attracted out by liquid collecting hole 14, the drainage tube 24 rear ends, which are pierced by, holds the connection flow sub 23 of cylinder 25.
Several conduction holes 8 are offered on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, conduction hole 8 is connected with drainage lumens 11, is used for amniotic fluid Drainage lumens 11 are flowed into, annular projection 9 is additionally provided on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, the quantity of annular projection 9 is 5, and annular projection 9 plays The function of inhibiting amniotic fluid to flow outwardly and prevent liquid storage cylinder 10 to slip.
In order to further avoid amniotic fluid overflow, embedded groove is equipped on the outer wall between the liquid storage cylinder 10 and gripping cylinder 25 16, anti-overflow cover 15 is arranged in embedded groove 16, and anti-overflow cover 15 further can prevent amniotic fluid from outflowing, so that amniotic fluid is along conduction hole 8 flow into drainage lumens 11, convenient for the collection to amniotic fluid.
For the ease of the automatic drawing back of membrane puncture needle 3 after thorn film, fixing seat 18,18 He of fixing seat are welded on the push rod 7 Spring 19 is arranged on push rod 7 between stop collar 20,19 one end of spring is connect with fixing seat 18, the other end and gripping 25 end of cylinder The connection of portion's inner wall, after membrane puncture needle 3 completes thorn membrane operations, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, push rod 7 drives puncturing head 4 and rupture of membranes Needle 3 automatically resets, and membrane puncture needle 3 automatically retracts.
In order to avoid the operation that influences each other between push handle 21 and flow sub 23, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, described to push away Partition 22 is installed, partition 22, which is fixed on, to be held on cylinder 25, and partition 22 is by push handle 21 and drains between handle 21 and flow sub 23 Connector 23 separates, convenient for operation.
When the puerpera of gynemetrics faces disk or high-order rupture of membranes, the hand-held cylinder 25 that holds gos deep into cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10 Then puerpera's vagina pushes forward push handle 21 so that cambered top end 1 is contacted with fetal membrane, so that push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and wears Tartar 4 slides along 24 direction of drainage tube of metal, and membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by puncturing hole 2 and punctures fetal membrane, the connection drainage of flow sub 23 Device, then amniotic fluid enters drainage lumens 11 along conduction hole 8, and is attracted out by amniotic fluid collector tube 13 and drainage tube 24, and thorn film is completed When, push handle 21 is unclamped, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, membrane puncture needle 3 is automatically retracted, when drainage procedure, it is only necessary to be held and be held cylinder 25 Operation, annular projection 9 and anti-overflow cover 15 slow down and prevent the overflow of amniotic fluid, conducive to the drainage procedure of amniotic fluid.
Embodiment 3
A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, including cambered top end 1, liquid storage cylinder 10, push handle 21 and gripping Cylinder 25, the liquid storage cylinder 10 are the tube structure that diameter is equal and is connected as one with cylinder 25 is held, and 10 front end of liquid storage cylinder is equipped with Hickey 5, hickey 5 are connected with 1 screw thread of cambered top end, and cambered top end 1 is hemispherical dome structure, and cambered surface top 2 can prevent Only scratch skin during use, offer several puncturing holes 2 on front side of cambered top end 1, the quantity of puncturing hole 2 be seven and Drainage lumens 11 are surrounded inside equidistantly distributed, cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10, are equipped with puncturing head 4, puncturing head 4 in drainage lumens 11 For hemispherical dome structure and seven membrane puncture needles 3 are distributed in 4 front end of puncturing head, and membrane puncture needle 3 and puncturing hole 2 correspond, and puncturing head 4 is logical It crosses fixed block 6 and is mounted on 7 front end of push rod, 7 rear end of push rod, which is pierced by, holds 25 upper limit ring 20 of cylinder connection push handle 21.
When push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and puncturing head 4 and membrane puncture needle 3 is driven to move forward, membrane puncture needle 3 passes through puncturing hole 2 The length for being pierced by cambered top end 1 is identical, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, the length that membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by cambered top end 1 is equal to tire The thickness of film had not only been able to achieve amniotic fluid drainage but also will not stab fetus.
Piston 17 is fixed on the push rod 7, the diameter of piston 17 is equal with 10 internal diameter of liquid storage cylinder, offers on piston 17 Through hole 27, through hole 27 are embedded in sealing ring 26, drainage tube 24 are equipped in the through hole 27, and drainage tube 24 is led for metal Pipe, 24 front end of drainage tube are connected to amniotic fluid collector tube 13, and 13 surface of amniotic fluid collector tube is equipped with several liquid collecting holes 14, amniotic fluid collector tube 13 It is set in the drainage lumens 11 of liquid storage cylinder 10, convenient for amniotic fluid in drainage lumens 11 is attracted out by liquid collecting hole 14, the drainage tube 24 rear ends, which are pierced by, holds the connection flow sub 23 of cylinder 25.
Several conduction holes 8 are offered on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, conduction hole 8 is connected with drainage lumens 11, is used for amniotic fluid Drainage lumens 11 are flowed into, annular projection 9 is additionally provided on 10 side wall of liquid storage cylinder, the quantity of annular projection 9 is 3, and annular projection 9 plays The function of inhibiting amniotic fluid to flow outwardly and prevent liquid storage cylinder 10 to slip.
In order to further avoid amniotic fluid overflow, embedded groove is equipped on the outer wall between the liquid storage cylinder 10 and gripping cylinder 25 16, anti-overflow cover 15 is arranged in embedded groove 16, and anti-overflow cover 15 further can prevent amniotic fluid from outflowing, so that amniotic fluid is along conduction hole 8 flow into drainage lumens 11, convenient for the collection to amniotic fluid.
For the ease of the automatic drawing back of membrane puncture needle 3 after thorn film, fixing seat 18,18 He of fixing seat are welded on the push rod 7 Spring 19 is arranged on push rod 7 between stop collar 20,19 one end of spring is connect with fixing seat 18, the other end and gripping 25 end of cylinder The connection of portion's inner wall, after membrane puncture needle 3 completes thorn membrane operations, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, push rod 7 drives puncturing head 4 and rupture of membranes Needle 3 automatically resets, and membrane puncture needle 3 automatically retracts.
In order to avoid the operation that influences each other between push handle 21 and flow sub 23, it is preferred that in the present embodiment, described to push away Partition 22 is installed, partition 22, which is fixed on, to be held on cylinder 25, and partition 22 is by push handle 21 and drains between handle 21 and flow sub 23 Connector 23 separates, convenient for operation.
When the puerpera of gynemetrics faces disk or high-order rupture of membranes, the hand-held cylinder 25 that holds gos deep into cambered top end 1 and liquid storage cylinder 10 Then puerpera's vagina pushes forward push handle 21 so that cambered top end 1 is contacted with fetal membrane, so that push handle 21 pushes push rod 7 and wears Tartar 4 slides along 24 direction of drainage tube of metal, and membrane puncture needle 3 is pierced by puncturing hole 2 and punctures fetal membrane, the connection drainage of flow sub 23 Device, then amniotic fluid enters drainage lumens 11 along conduction hole 8, and is attracted out by amniotic fluid collector tube 13 and drainage tube 24, and thorn film is completed When, push handle 21 is unclamped, under 19 pulling force effect of spring, membrane puncture needle 3 is automatically retracted, when drainage procedure, it is only necessary to be held and be held cylinder 25 Operation, annular projection 9 and anti-overflow cover 15 slow down and prevent the overflow of amniotic fluid, conducive to the drainage procedure of amniotic fluid.
Embodiment 4
In the embodiment of the present invention 4, a kind of delivery bed of the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device including the obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, institute The amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device for the obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow stated is mounted on delivery bed, faces disk or high-order rupture of membranes when progress in puerpera Amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage procedure.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow, including cambered top end (1), liquid storage cylinder (10), push handle (21) and cylinder (25) are held, the liquid storage cylinder (10) and gripping cylinder (25) are connected as one, liquid storage cylinder (10) front end and arched top (1) connection is held, is offered several puncturing holes (2) on front side of cambered top end (1), is surrounded inside cambered top end (1) and liquid storage cylinder (10) Drainage lumens (11), drainage lumens (11) are interior to be equipped with puncturing head (4), which is characterized in that several membrane puncture needles are distributed in puncturing head (4) front end (3), puncturing head (4) is mounted on push rod (7) front end by fixed block (6), and push rod (7) rear end, which is pierced by, holds cylinder (25) upper limit ring (20) push handle (21) are connected, is fixed with piston (17) on push rod (7), through hole (27), through hole is offered on piston (17) (27) it is equipped with drainage tube (24) in, offers several conduction holes (8) on liquid storage cylinder (10) side wall.
2. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Liquid storage cylinder (10) and gripping cylinder (25) are the tube structure that diameter is equal and is connected as one.
3. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described Liquid storage cylinder (10) front end is equipped with hickey (5), and hickey (5) is connected with cambered top end (1) screw thread.
4. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described Cambered top end (1) is hemispherical dome structure, and the quantity of puncturing hole (2) is at least three and equidistantly distributed.
5. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described Puncturing head (4) is hemispherical dome structure and puncturing head (4) front end is distributed with several membrane puncture needles (3), membrane puncture needle (3) and puncturing hole (2) It corresponds.
6. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described The diameter of piston (17) is equal with liquid storage cylinder (10) internal diameter, and through hole (27) is embedded in sealing ring (26), drainage tube (24) front end It is connected to amniotic fluid collector tube (13), amniotic fluid collector tube (13) surface is equipped with several liquid collecting holes (14), and amniotic fluid collector tube (13) is set to In the drainage lumens (11) of liquid storage cylinder (10), drainage tube (24) rear end, which is pierced by, holds cylinder (25) connection flow sub (23).
7. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described Conduction hole (8) is connected with drainage lumens (11), is additionally provided with annular projection (9) on liquid storage cylinder (10) side wall, the number of annular projection (9) Amount is 2-5.
8. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described Liquid storage cylinder (10) and the outer wall held between cylinder (25) are equipped with embedded groove (16), are arranged with anti-overflow cover in embedded groove (16) (15)。
9. a kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described It is welded on push rod (7) fixing seat (18), is arranged with spring on the push rod (7) between fixing seat (18) and stop collar (20) (19), spring (19) one end is connect with fixing seat (18), and the other end is connect with cylinder (25) inner wall of end is held, and push handle (21) and is drawn Be equipped with partition (22) between stream connector (23), partition (22), which is fixed on, to be held on cylinder (25), partition (22) by push handle (21) and Flow sub (23) separates.
10. a kind of delivery bed of the amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device including any obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow of claim 1-9.
CN201811106850.4A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of amniotic fluid rupture of membranes drainage device of obstetrics and gynecology department anti-overflow Pending CN109259831A (en)

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CN111281500A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-16 四川大学华西第二医院 Obstetrical membrane-breaking amniotic fluid drainage device
CN111419362A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-17 赵之明 Outward flow type membrane rupture device is prevented to obstetrical department
CN112168311A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-05 王芳 Obstetrical department is in labor with preventing broken membrane device that outflows
CN112790828A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Thrombus taking device for preventing thrombus from falling off
CN113456924A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 中南大学湘雅二医院 Osteomyelitis treatment method and flushing drainage device thereof
CN113520552A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-22 范开玲 Amnion membrane rupture device with high safety suitable for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN114366255A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Obstetrical membrane rupture device

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CN111281500A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-16 四川大学华西第二医院 Obstetrical membrane-breaking amniotic fluid drainage device
CN111281500B (en) * 2020-02-11 2021-07-20 四川大学华西第二医院 Obstetrical membrane-breaking amniotic fluid drainage device
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CN112168311A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-05 王芳 Obstetrical department is in labor with preventing broken membrane device that outflows
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CN113456924A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-10-01 中南大学湘雅二医院 Osteomyelitis treatment method and flushing drainage device thereof
CN113456924B (en) * 2021-07-14 2023-10-03 中南大学湘雅二医院 Osteomyelitis treatment method and flushing drainage device thereof
CN113520552A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-22 范开玲 Amnion membrane rupture device with high safety suitable for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN114366255A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-19 中国医学科学院北京协和医院 Obstetrical membrane rupture device

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Application publication date: 20190125