Ball molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field more particularly to ball molding machines.
Background technique
A ball can manufacture Meatballs soup, meat products and vegetarian diet, so, a ball is liked by general public deeply.Ball
Son manufacturing process it is relatively complicated, usually first the raw material for making a ball is modulated, then again by material extruding or rubbing at
Type, to obtain a ball.
In the prior art, a manual manufacture ball is generallyd use, but the efficiency of the mode of a manual manufacture ball is lower, no
It is able to satisfy the demand that high-volume makes a ball.
It is present problem in urgent need to solve so how efficiently to make a ball.
Summary of the invention
It, cannot be efficient to overcome in the prior art during making a ball the invention is intended to provide ball molding machine
A production ball and a ball cannot be made to form consistent problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows: ball molding machine, and the cylinder of opening is equipped with including upper end
Body, the cylinder lower end is affixed there are two supporting leg, and bearing plate is connected between two supporting legs, and bearing plate is equipped with motor, motor
Output end be connected with shaft, shaft extends in cylinder, be connected with acid blowcase in cylinder, shaft pass through acid blowcase and with air blowing
Case rotation connection, shaft are located at the part in acid blowcase equipped with several blades, and shaft is coaxially connected with positioned at the intracorporal turntable of cylinder,
Turntable is circumferentially equipped with several arc convex;Shaft upper end is connected with drive disk, and drive disk is connected with bull stick, and bull stick is hinged with
Connecting rod, connecting rod are hinged with the washboard for rubbing a ball, and strut is connected in cylinder, and strut offers the item passed through for washboard
Shape through-hole, the vertical cross-section of strip through-hole are greater than the vertical cross-section of washboard;The support plate being hinged in cylinder below washboard,
The baffle below support plate and being obliquely installed is connected in cylinder, panel hinge has conflict bar, contradicts between bar and baffle
It is connected with torsional spring, baffle is connected with the first elastic balloon close to the side of cylinder inboard wall, and the first elastic balloon is connected with acid blowcase
It is logical;It is connected with cylinder in cylinder, piston is slidably connected in cylinder, the first spring is connected between piston upper surface and cylinder,
Piston is connected with the push rod that sliding runs through cylinder, and push rod is oppositely arranged with arc convex;
Cylinder upper end is connected with accumulator, and kickboard is slidably connected in accumulator, is connected between kickboard upper surface and accumulator
It is connected to tension spring, kickboard upper surface is connected with the pressure ram across accumulator upper end, and cylinder upper end is connected with support curved bar, supports curved
The second elastic balloon for pushing pressure ram mobile is connected on bar, the second elastic balloon is connected with cylinder, under accumulator
End offers feed opening;
The material-guiding wheel being rotatably connected to below feed opening in cylinder, cylinder upper end are connected with spray plane case, spray plane case with
It is communicated with gas-guide tube between first elastic balloon, is equipped with pressure valve in gas-guide tube, spray plane case, which is communicated on material-guiding wheel, blows flour
Blow mask;Helical pipe is connected in cylinder, helical pipe upper end is communicated with the aggregate bin for collecting a ball;Cylinder lower end
Offer discharge port;Column is connected in cylinder, column is connected with cross bar, the rack gear that it is vertical that cross bar is slidably connected, cross bar rotation
It is connected with the gear being meshed with rack gear, gear face is connected with percussion bar, and it taps and is connected with second spring between bar and column,
Rack gear lower end is oppositely arranged with arc convex.
The working principle of this programme are as follows: firstly, opening motor drives shaft rotation, shaft drives turntable rotation, turntable band
Dynamic arc convex rotation, arc convex drive push rod to move up, and push rod is by the gas extrusion in cylinder to the second elastic balloon
In, the gas in the second elastic balloon increases, and for the second elastic balloon dilatancy to push down on pressure ram, pressure ram is downward
Kickboard is squeezed, the raw material in accumulator is squeezed out a part by feed opening by kickboard;While shaft rotation, shaft band movable vane
Piece rotation, blade generate air-flow in acid blowcase, and the gas in acid blowcase is blown in the first elastic balloon, the first elastic balloon
In increase, the first elastic balloon dilatancy contradicts bar and overcomes the pulling force of torsional spring and rotate, contradict bar to squeeze conflict bar
Support plate is pushed up, until support plate is in horizontal state.
When support plate is in a horizontal state, the pressure in the first elastic balloon just triggers pressure valve, and pressure valve is opened,
Extra gas is blown in spray plane case in first elastic balloon, so that the flour in spray plane case is blown to guide by blowing mask
Wheel surface, while also blowing material-guiding wheel rotation;The raw material being extruded is fallen on material-guiding wheel, so that raw material surface is viscous to have sticked face
Powder, in the continuous rotation process of material-guiding wheel, raw material is slipped in support plate.
Shaft drives drive disk to rotate simultaneously, and drive disk drives bar rotation, and bull stick drives connecting rod mobile, and connecting rod, which drives, to be rubbed with the hands
Plate moves back and forth, and under the action of washboard, raw material is twisted into a ball for class ball-shaped;As the raw material fallen in support plate is continuous
Increase, a ball after molding is gradually slipped in aggregate bin from support plate, and then, a ball slides into helical pipe,
A ball moves down in helical pipe, and a ball is under the action of with the contact of helical pipe inner wall and rolling friction, gradually
Formation ball-shaped, a ball after molding is slipped to discharge outlet from helical pipe end, the ball collection that will be skidded off from discharge port
In collect.
During turntable rotation, arc convex band carry-over bar is moved back and forth up and down, to rotate with moving gear, gear
In the course of rotation, it drives percussion bar constantly to swing, taps bar and periodically beat helical pipe, helical pipe generates shake
It is dynamic, so that the flour being sticky on helical pipe inner wall falls off, while also helping a ball and continuously moving down, avoid a ball
It is stuck in helical pipe, has ensured the continuous production of a ball.
Above-mentioned technical proposal compared with prior art the advantages of be: 1, by setting shaft, turntable, cylinder and storing
Cylinder may be implemented periodically to squeeze out raw material from accumulator, but also quantitative extruding raw material may be implemented, so that ball
Sub is in the same size, while being conducive to continuously produce, and then improve the producing efficiency of a ball;2, by setting drive disk,
Bull stick, connecting rod, support plate, washboard and spray plane case may be implemented to stick certain flour for raw material surface is viscous, raw material prevented to be sticky in
In support plate, convenient for the setting treatment of a ball, but also the rubbing to raw material is realized, so that raw material becomes the ball of class ball-shaped
Son;3, by setting helical pipe, during a ball may be implemented being moved down in helical pipe, a ball with helix tube
Under the action of the contact and rolling friction of road inner wall, ball-shaped is gradually formed, processing further is carried out shaping to a ball;
4, it by setting column, cross bar, rack gear, gear and percussion bar, may be implemented constantly to beat spiral shell during making a ball
Coil road avoids so that the flour being sticky on helical pipe inner wall falls off, while also helping a ball and continuously moving down
A ball is stuck in helical pipe, has ensured the continuous production of a ball.
It advanced optimizes, the baffle upper end is equipped with vertical limited post.The rotational angle for contradicting bar can be limited, is ensured
The horizontal operation state of support plate.
Advanced optimize, the helical pipe be hollow pipeline, the spacing spiral extension that hollow pipeline is kept constant at
Type.By the way that helical pipe to be arranged to the hollow pipeline of constant space spiral extension, the consistent ball of specification is advantageously formed.
It advanced optimizes, the discharge outlet is connected with the passage being oppositely arranged with helical pipe lower end.Prevent a ball
It slides to discharge port.
It advanced optimizes, is connected with retarder between the motor and shaft.The revolving speed for being conducive to reduce shaft, to control
The speed that raw material processed is squeezed out from accumulator provides the necessary operating time for the molding making of a ball.
It advanced optimizes, the supporting leg is equipped with the collecting box being oppositely arranged with discharge port.Be conducive to a ball timely
It is collected.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a ball of embodiment of the present invention molding machine;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a ball of embodiment of the present invention molding machine working condition;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: cylinder 1, supporting leg 2, bearing plate 3, motor 4, shaft 5, acid blowcase 6, leaf
Piece 7, turntable 8, arc convex 9, drive disk 10, bull stick 11, connecting rod 12, washboard 13, strut 14, support plate 15, cylinder 16, piston
17, push rod 18, accumulator 19, kickboard 20, pressure ram 21, support curved bar 22, the second elastic balloon 23, spray plane case 24, blow mask
25, material-guiding wheel 26, feed opening 27, helical pipe 28, aggregate bin 29, passage 30, collecting box 31, baffle 32, contradict bar 33, the
One elastic balloon 34, column 36, cross bar 37, rack gear 38, gear 39, taps bar 40 at gas-guide tube 35.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3: ball molding machine is equipped with the cylinder 1 of opening, cylinder 1 including upper end
Lower end is affixed there are two supporting leg 2, and bearing plate 3 is connected between two supporting legs 2, and bearing plate 3 is equipped with motor 4, the output of motor 4
End is connected with shaft 5, retarder is connected between motor 4 and shaft 5, shaft 5 extends in cylinder 1, is connected with and blows in cylinder 1
Gas tank 6, shaft pass through acid blowcase 6 and are rotatablely connected with acid blowcase 6, and shaft 5 is located at the part in acid blowcase 6 equipped with several blades
7, shaft 5 is coaxially connected with the turntable 8 in cylinder 1, and turntable 8 is circumferentially equipped with several arc convex 9;5 upper end of shaft
It is connected with drive disk 10, drive disk 10 is connected with bull stick 11, and bull stick 11 is hinged with connecting rod 12, and connecting rod 12 is hinged with for rubbing ball
The washboard 13 of son is connected with strut 14 in cylinder 1, and strut 14 offers the strip through-hole passed through for washboard 13, strip through-hole
Vertical cross-section be greater than washboard 13 vertical cross-section;The support plate 15 positioned at the lower section of washboard 13 is hinged in cylinder 1, in cylinder 1
It is connected with the baffle 32 for being located at 15 lower section of support plate and being obliquely installed, 32 upper end of baffle is equipped with vertical limited post, and baffle 32 is cut with scissors
It is connected to and contradicts bar 33, contradict and be connected with torsional spring between bar 33 and baffle 32, baffle 32 is connected with the close to the side of 1 inner wall of cylinder
One elastic balloon 34, the first elastic balloon 34 are connected with acid blowcase 6;Cylinder 16 is connected in cylinder 1, sliding connects in cylinder 16
It is connected to piston 17, cylinder 16 is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by piston 17, and is connected between 17 upper surface of piston and cylinder 16
One spring, piston 17 are connected with the push rod 18 that sliding runs through cylinder 16, and push rod 18 is oppositely arranged with arc convex 9.
1 upper end of cylinder is connected with accumulator 19, and kickboard 20,20 upper surface of kickboard and storing are slidably connected in accumulator 19
Tension spring is connected between cylinder 19,20 upper surface of kickboard is connected with the pressure ram 21 across 19 upper end of accumulator, and 1 upper end of cylinder is affixed
There is support curved bar 22, supports the second elastic balloon 23 being connected on curved bar 22 for pushing pressure ram 21 mobile, the second elasticity
Air bag 23 is connected with upper chamber, and 19 lower end of accumulator offers feed opening 27.
The material-guiding wheel 26 positioned at 27 lower section of feed opening is rotatably connected in cylinder 1,1 upper end of cylinder is connected with spray plane case 24,
It is communicated with gas-guide tube 35 between spray plane case 24 and the first elastic balloon 34, pressure valve is equipped in gas-guide tube 35, spray plane case 24 is connected to
That flour is blown on oriented material-guiding wheel 26 blows mask 25;Helical pipe 28 is connected in cylinder 1, helical pipe 28 is hollow pipeline,
The spacing spiral extension molding that hollow pipeline is kept constant, 28 upper end of helical pipe is communicated with the aggregate bin for collecting a ball
29;1 lower end of cylinder offers discharge port, and discharge outlet is connected with the passage 30 being oppositely arranged with 28 lower end of helical pipe, branch
Leg 2 is equipped with the collecting box 31 being oppositely arranged with discharge port.
Column 36 is connected in cylinder 1, column 36 is connected with cross bar 37, the rack gear 38 that it is vertical that cross bar 37 is slidably connected, horizontal
Bar 37 is rotatably connected to the gear 39 being meshed with rack gear 38, and 39 end face of gear, which is connected with, taps bar 40, taps bar 40 and column
Second spring is connected between 36,38 lower end of rack gear is oppositely arranged with arc convex 9.
A specific embodiment of the invention is as follows: driving shaft 5 to rotate firstly, opening motor 4, shaft 5 drives 8 turns of turntable
Dynamic, turntable 8 drives arc convex 9 to rotate, and arc convex 9 drives push rod 18 to move up, and push rod 18 is by the gas in cylinder 16
Be expressed in the second elastic balloon 23, the gas in the second elastic balloon 23 increases, 23 dilatancy of the second elastic balloon to
Pressure ram 21 is pushed down on, pressure ram 21 is pressed down against kickboard 20, and the raw material in accumulator 19 is passed through feed opening 27 by kickboard 20
Squeeze out a part;While shaft 5 rotates, shaft 5 is rotated with movable vane piece 7, and blade 7 generates air-flow in acid blowcase 6, is blown
Gas in case 6 is blown in the first elastic balloon 34, increasing in the first elastic balloon 34, and the expansion of the first elastic balloon 34 becomes
Shape contradicts bar 33 to squeeze, and contradicts bar 33 and overcomes the pulling force of torsional spring and rotate, and contradicts bar 33 and pushes up support plate 15, until
Support plate 15 is in horizontal state.
When support plate 15 is in a horizontal state, the pressure in the first elastic balloon 34 just triggers pressure valve, pressure valve quilt
It opens, extra gas is blown in spray plane case 24 in the first elastic balloon 34, thus by the flour in spray plane case 24 by blowing
Mask 25 blows to 26 surface of material-guiding wheel, while also blowing the rotation of material-guiding wheel 26;The raw material being extruded is fallen on material-guiding wheel 26, thus
So that raw material surface is viscous to have sticked flour, in the continuous rotation process of material-guiding wheel 26, raw material is slipped in support plate 15.
Shaft 5 drives drive disk 10 to rotate simultaneously, and drive disk 10 drives bull stick 11 to rotate, and bull stick 11 drives connecting rod 12 to move
Dynamic, connecting rod 12 is moved horizontally with movable washboard 13 is reciprocal, since the vertical cross-section of strip through-hole is greater than the vertical cross-section of washboard 13,
It swings so washboard 13 is also continuous during moving horizontally, under the action of washboard 13 is constantly mobile, raw material is twisted into
A ball for class ball-shaped;As the raw material fallen in support plate 15 constantly increases, material extruding, a collision ball after molding,
A ball after molding is gradually slipped in aggregate bin 29 from support plate 15, and then, a ball slides into helical pipe 28,
Under the action of ball self gravity, a ball moves down in helical pipe 28, a ball with the contact of 28 inner wall of helical pipe
And under the action of rolling friction, ball-shaped is gradually formed, a ball after molding is slipped to discharging from 28 end of helical pipe
At mouthful, and dropped into collecting box 31 by passage 30.
During turntable 8 rotates, arc convex 9 is moved back and forth up and down with carry-over bar 38, thus with 39 turns of moving gear
Dynamic, gear 39 in the course of rotation, drives and taps the constantly swing of bar 40, tap bar 40 and periodically beat helical pipe
28, helical pipe 28 generates vibration, so that the flour being sticky on 28 inner wall of helical pipe falls off, while also helping ball company
Continuous moves down, and a ball is avoided to be stuck in helical pipe 28, has ensured the continuous production of a ball.
After ball completion of processing, motor 4 is closed, shaft 5 stops operating, and the stopping of arc convex 9 on turntable 8 pushes away
Bar 18, so that pressure ram 21 stops squeezing out the raw material in accumulator 19, meanwhile, acid blowcase 6 stops to the first elastic balloon 34
Middle air blowing, the gas in the first elastic balloon 34 constantly reversely leaks, so that the pressure in the first elastic balloon 34 subtracts
Small, pressure valve also stops opening;As the diminution of the first elastic balloon 34 deforms, the first elastic balloon 34, which stops squeezing, contradicts bar
33, it contradicts bar 33 and is resetted under the pulling force effect of torsional spring, support plate 15 rotates down reset under the reuse of self gravity, thus
So that a remaining ball rolls down in aggregate bin 29 in support plate 15, a remaining ball passes sequentially through helical pipe 28 and passage
30, it drops into collecting box 31.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme
More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, may be used also
To make several modifications and improvements, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence implementation of the present invention
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.