CN109258630A - Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen - Google Patents
Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109258630A CN109258630A CN201811340642.0A CN201811340642A CN109258630A CN 109258630 A CN109258630 A CN 109258630A CN 201811340642 A CN201811340642 A CN 201811340642A CN 109258630 A CN109258630 A CN 109258630A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed knot
- rope
- cramping plate
- cramping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N3/00—Preservation of plants or parts thereof, e.g. inhibiting evaporation, improvement of the appearance of leaves or protection against physical influences such as UV radiation using chemical compositions; Grafting wax
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the Portable specimen holders for field acquisition plant specimen, traditional specimen holder is inconvenient for use and not portable after effectively solving the problems, such as plant specimen acquisition, the symmetrical online rope groove in front and back is provided on upper cramping plate front and rear sides side, online rope groove protrudes into the end clamped in plate and is expanded into circular upper threading hole, lower cramping plate front and rear sides while it is upper have with upper cramping plate front and rear sides while on the corresponding four underpass holes of threading hole, single line rope is coated in corresponding upper threading hole and underpass hole, knotting outside upper threading hole on cotton rope has upper end fixed knot, upper threading hole recessed on upper cramping plate is caught in by upper end fixed knot to complete to fix, cotton rope, which stretches out the lower lower end for clamping plate, lower end fixed knot, it completes to fix by the underpass hole that lower end fixed knot is caught on lower cramping plate, it is upper to clamp on plate and the lower cotton rope clamped between plate There is the intermediate fixed knot of homogeneous distribution, it is upper to clamp the blotting paper and exsiccata for thering is multiple-layer horizontal to be spaced apart between plate and lower cramping plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to specimen holder, in particular to a kind of Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen.
Background technique
Waxed plant leaves sample is the important scientific basis of Plant Taxonomy research, is occupied in plant science research extremely heavy
The status wanted.In traditional Chinese medicine research, waxed plant leaves sample is also that Chinese medicine Ji Yuan studies essential basic document.Plant specimen
The essential firsthand material of correct differential plant, therefore, botany and Chinese medicine worker all often arrive field acquisition and
Make waxed plant leaves sample.
It is normally placed in collection bag or in specimen barrel in the plant specimen of field acquisition, residence taking-up is returned to, by trimming
It is re-compacted at exsiccata afterwards.However, the plant specimen due to acquisition is often more, sample in collection bag or specimen barrel due to
It squeezes mutually, flower, fruit and leaf are impaired serious, eventually affect the quality and quantity of squeeze preparation.Overcome the above problem, it is out of office
Compacting is best solution at once after outer herborization sample.Specimen holder is the essential tool of squeeze preparation, tradition
Specimen holder usually followed closely by 2 pieces by more battens and constituted at the net formula yoke having a size of (42-44) × (30-34) cm, on yoke
Have can tied rope rope head, put blotting paper between two pieces of yokes, tied up with rope easy to carry, when field acquisition sample, need
It unhitches, opens specimen holder, be pressed into sample, then bind specimen holder with rope.This traditional specimen holder is in field acquisition
Unlock and bundle repeatedly in the process it is time-consuming and laborious, it is very inconvenient, in addition, this traditional specimen holder inconvenience is put into knapsack, carry
Also not light.
Therefore the specimen holder for how designing a kind of portable, simple compacting plant specimen is a technical problem to be solved urgently.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide one kind and adopts for field
The Portable specimen holder for collecting plant specimen, traditional specimen holder is inconvenient to use and not portable after can effectively solving plant specimen acquisition
The problem of band.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is a kind of Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen, including upper
Clamp plate, lower crampings plate, blotting paper and cotton rope, upper crampings plate and lower cramping plate are symmetrical rectangle above and below, before upper cramping plate
The symmetrical four online rope grooves in front and back are provided on two sides afterwards, online rope groove protrudes into the end clamped in plate and is expanded into a circle
The upper threading hole of shape, lower cramping plate front and rear sides while it is upper have with upper cramping plate front and rear sides while on threading hole it is four corresponding under wear
String holes is coated with single line rope in each corresponding upper threading hole and underpass hole, is knotted outside upper threading hole on having on cotton rope
Fixed knot is held, upper threading hole recessed on upper cramping plate is caught in by upper end fixed knot and completes to fix, cotton rope stretching is lower to clamp plate
Lower end have lower end fixed knot, by lower end fixed knot be caught in it is lower cramping plate on underpass hole complete fix, upper crampings plate with
There is the intermediate fixed knot of multiple homogeneous distributions on cotton rope between lower cramping plate, has multilayer water between upper cramping plate and lower cramping plate
The flat blotting paper and exsiccata being spaced apart, constitutes multi-layer plant sample pressing structure.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel and unique, size is small, light-weight, is conveniently put into knapsack, consequently facilitating field carries.
Suppress at any time very convenient after collect specimen, when outer squeeze preparation out of office is time saving and energy saving, while ensure that the quality of squeeze preparation.
These remarkable advantages are that existing device and method are unrivaled, are a big innovations of sample pressure setting, there is significant warp
Ji and social benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing to the present invention.
By Fig. 1,2 it is found that a kind of Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen of the present invention, including upper cramping
Plate, lower cramping plate, blotting paper and cotton rope, upper cramping plate 1 and lower cramping plate 2 are upper and lower symmetrical rectangle, before upper cramping plate 1
The symmetrical four online rope groove 1-1 in front and back are provided on two sides afterwards, online rope groove 1-1 protrudes into the end clamped in plate 1 and expands
At a circular upper threading hole 1-2, lower cramping plate front and rear sides while it is upper have with upper cramping plate front and rear sides while on threading hole 1-2
Corresponding four underpass holes 2-1, is coated with single line rope 4 in each corresponding upper threading hole and underpass hole, on cotton rope 4
Knotting outside upper threading hole 1-2 has upper end fixed knot 4-1, and upper threading recessed on upper cramping plate 1 is caught in by upper end fixed knot 4-1
Hole completes to fix, and cotton rope, which stretches out the lower lower end for clamping plate, lower end fixed knot 4-3, is caught in lower cramping by lower end fixed knot 4-3
Underpass hole on plate 2 completes to fix, upper to clamp the centre for having multiple homogeneous distributions on plate 1 and the lower cotton rope clamped between plate 2
Fixed knot 4-2, upper to clamp the blotting paper 3 and exsiccata for having multiple-layer horizontal to be spaced apart between plate and lower cramping plate, composition is more
Layer plant specimen pressing structure.
In order to guarantee using effect and easy to use, the upper cramping plate 1 and lower cramping plate 2 are high-intensity resin system
At rectangle, with a thickness of 0.4-0.6cm, long 40cm, wide 35cm, it is right up and down to be provided on upper cramping plate 1 and lower cramping plate 2
Claim, be distributed in upper threading hole, the underpass hole of quadrangle, the upper surface of upper threading hole periphery is in the face that concaves of frosted, is marked in binding
Knot is embedded after this, prevents from falling off when carrying；
The blotting paper long 40cm, wide 29cm are narrower than and clamp plate and the lower width for clamping plate；
The cotton rope is nylon rope, and the diameter of rope is 0.38-0.4cm, and apokoinou construction is 4 identical, and it is right up and down to be respectively placed in
It is much of in threading hole and underpass hole；
The upper fixed knot 4-1, intermediate fixed knot 4-2, lower fixed knot 4-3 diameter be 0.7-0.9cm, it is two neighboring solid
Surely the spacing tied is 0.6-0.8cm；
The online rope groove 1-1 is to thread bore dia towards the skewed slot for clamping plate center, width 0.4cm, long 1.2-1.5cm
0.5-0.7cm。
Service condition of the invention is that the effect of multiple fixed knots is can be adjusted to be stuck in threading according to the thickness of sample
A certain number of blotting papers are clipped in upper cramping plate and lower cramping to control the elasticity of specimen holder by the position of fixed knot in hole
Between plate.In use, pressing tight specimen holder on the other hand, upward tension rope, slides into threading hole by skewed slot for rope, unclamps rope on the other hand
Fixed knot, which is stuck in, afterwards clamps in the recessed threading hole of plate, and 4 ropes are successively strained and fixed and tie up specimen holder.
In field when collect specimen, after sample trimming, blotting paper therein is temporarily removed and is placed on by openable specimen holder
On one side, a blotting paper is put on one block of plate below the specimen holder, the plant specimen trimmed is put, by plant specimen
After leaf, flower show are opened, in addition remaining blotting paper, is finally placed on above by blotting paper, in addition the plate above specimen holder, 4 are restricted
Specimen holder after son bundlees after successively buckling well.It is convenient for carrying after specimen holder to be put into the satchel or knapsack of suitable size.
The advantages of traditional specimen holder, is to compress sample, blots plant specimen convenient for blotting paper, sample is dry
Keep open and flat during dry.In fact, field acquisition to plant specimen only need after pruning modes, by flower, fruit and
Mounted blade compacting, does not need to press too tight.Specimen holder is opened after reaching residence, after sample is slightly arranged, is changed into traditional
Specimen holder, or the additional rope of specimen holder in the design is tightened.The present apparatus is light-weight due to small in size in practice, beats
It is convenient to open and bundle, time saving and energy saving in use, easy to carry, especially fits into satchel or knapsack, the pick-up slip in field
Very easy to use under part, squeeze preparation can save manpower and time 50% or more, and can guarantee that sample 100% is intact, these
Traditional specimen holder can not be compared, and have very strong practical application value, there is good economic and social benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen, including upper cramping plate, lower cramping plate, blotting paper and line
Rope, which is characterized in that above clamp plate (1) and lower cramping plate (2) is upper and lower symmetrical rectangle, upper cramping plate (1) front and rear sides
The symmetrical four online rope grooves (1-1) in front and back are provided on side, online rope groove (1-1) is protruded into the end clamped in plate (1) and expanded
At a circular upper threading hole (1-2), lower cramping plate front and rear sides while it is upper have with upper cramping plate front and rear sides while on threading hole
(1-2) corresponding four underpass holes (2-1) are coated with single line rope (4) in each corresponding upper threading hole and underpass hole,
Knotting outside on cotton rope (4) in upper threading hole (1-2) has upper end fixed knot (4-1), is caught in upper cramping by upper end fixed knot (4-1)
Recessed upper threading hole is completed to fix on plate (1), and cotton rope, which stretches out the lower lower end for clamping plate, lower end fixed knot (4-3), under
The underpass hole that end fixed knot (4-3) is caught on lower cramping plate (2) completes to fix, between upper cramping plate (1) and lower cramping plate (2)
Cotton rope on have the intermediate fixed knots (4-2) of multiple homogeneous distributions, have multiple-layer horizontal interval between upper cramping plate and lower cramping plate
The blotting paper (3) and exsiccata of placement constitute multi-layer plant sample pressing structure.
2. the Portable specimen holder according to claim 1 for field acquisition plant specimen, which is characterized in that described
Upper cramping plate (1) and lower cramping plate (2) are rectangle made of high-intensity resin, and with a thickness of 0.4-0.6cm, long 40cm is wide
It is provided with upper threading hole that is symmetrical above and below, being distributed in quadrangle, underpass hole on 35cm, upper cramping plate (1) and lower cramping plate (2),
The upper surface of upper threading hole periphery is in the face that concaves of frosted, and knot is embedded after bundling sample, prevents from falling off when carrying.
3. the Portable specimen holder according to claim 1 for field acquisition plant specimen, which is characterized in that described
Blotting paper long 40cm, wide 29cm are narrower than and clamp plate and the lower width for clamping plate.
4. the Portable specimen holder according to claim 1 for field acquisition plant specimen, which is characterized in that described
Cotton rope is nylon rope, and the diameter of rope is 0.38-0.4cm, and apokoinou construction is 4 identical, is respectively placed in upper threading symmetrical above and below
In hole and underpass hole.
5. the Portable specimen holder according to claim 1 for field acquisition plant specimen, which is characterized in that described
Upper fixed knot (4-1), intermediate fixed knot (4-2), lower fixed knot (4-3) diameter be 0.7-0.9cm, two neighboring fixed knot
Spacing be 0.6-0.8cm.
6. the Portable specimen holder according to claim 1 for field acquisition plant specimen, which is characterized in that described
Online rope groove (1-1) is to thread bore dia 0.5- towards the skewed slot for clamping plate center, width 0.4cm, long 1.2-1.5cm
0.7cm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340642.0A CN109258630A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340642.0A CN109258630A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109258630A true CN109258630A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65192221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811340642.0A Pending CN109258630A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | Portable specimen holder for field acquisition plant specimen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109258630A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223652A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Self-induction dehydration type garden plant specimen holder and use method thereof |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203262125U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-11-06 | 云南民族大学 | Plant specimen clamp |
| CN203884536U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Plant specimen making device |
| CN104336007A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-11 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Plant specimen clamper for field work |
| CN206260658U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-20 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of portable plant leaf blade specimen collection is pressed from both sides with compacting |
| CN206978568U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-02-09 | 达能太 | Multi-functional plant sample collecting apparatus |
| CN207100314U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-03-16 | 云南民族大学 | A kind of in-book form medicinal plant specimen holder |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811340642.0A patent/CN109258630A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203262125U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-11-06 | 云南民族大学 | Plant specimen clamp |
| CN104336007A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2015-02-11 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Plant specimen clamper for field work |
| CN203884536U (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2014-10-22 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | Plant specimen making device |
| CN206260658U (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-06-20 | 江西农业大学 | A kind of portable plant leaf blade specimen collection is pressed from both sides with compacting |
| CN206978568U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-02-09 | 达能太 | Multi-functional plant sample collecting apparatus |
| CN207100314U (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-03-16 | 云南民族大学 | A kind of in-book form medicinal plant specimen holder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114223652A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Self-induction dehydration type garden plant specimen holder and use method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190125 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |