CN109257359A - MMS packet parsing to IEC61850 project operation layer method - Google Patents
MMS packet parsing to IEC61850 project operation layer method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109257359A CN109257359A CN201811166790.5A CN201811166790A CN109257359A CN 109257359 A CN109257359 A CN 109257359A CN 201811166790 A CN201811166790 A CN 201811166790A CN 109257359 A CN109257359 A CN 109257359A
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- iec61850
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/22—Parsing or analysis of headers
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- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of method of MMS packet parsing to IEC61850 project operation layer, 1, identification MMS data packet call wireshark dynamic base, obtain the details of mobile agent server protocol layer;2, according to MMS specification and IEC61850 standard, mobile agent server protocol layer is mapped to ACSI protocol layer;3, the model information to match with ACSI protocol layer is judged whether there is, logical device, the associated description information of logical node, data set, data object are obtained;4, according to the service of ACSI protocol layer and the description information of service object, realization intuitively shows the deep analysis result information of IEC61850 project operation layer to the operation of project operation layer, the deep analysis of SOE event.The present invention realizes the mapping of MMS message to IEC61850 engineer application layer, provides the displaying of straightaway project operation layer operation information for intelligent substation operation maintenance personnel;A kind of intuitive, profession business information exhibition scheme is provided for user, improves the convenience of the debugging of IEC61850 standard device, maintenance, operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to substation network communication technical fields, and in particular to a kind of MMS message based on wireshark is deep
Degree is parsed to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer.
Background technique
Substation network and communication standard IEC61850 are substation network communication systems of new generation.China has been used
For power industry standard, target first is that realize interoperability, guarantee the IED (Intelligent from different manufacturers
Electronic Device, intelligent electronic device) between can correctly exchange and use information, realize interoperability.IEC61850
Abstract Common Service Interface ACSI (Abstract Communication Service Interface) is defined in standard, it
Effect be to constrain producer and realized in communication in device IED function is standardized with the data that are related to realize interoperability
Property.
ACSI and underlay communication system are independent, and main definitions all kinds of communication services and communication object and parameter are set
All kinds of service models include connection service model, variables access service model, data transport service model, equipment control service mould
Type, file transfer services model, clock synchronous service model etc..These service models define communication object and how to these
A little communication objects access, and realize client application end and service the communication of application end, complete real time data access and retrieval,
Control, time report and record, the self-description of equipment etc. to equipment.
The IEC61850 applied at present mainly maps SCSM according to specific communication service defined in IEC61850-8-1
(Specific Communication Service Mapping) will manufacture message specification MMS (ISO/IEC9506-1,9506-
2) it is mapped to ACSI.It is ISO/IEC system that MMS (Manufacturing Message Specification), which manufactures message specification,
Fixed a set of communication protocol has the intelligence sensor of communication capacity, IED, intelligent control device for specification industrial circle
Communication behavior, use between the equipment of different manufacturers have interoperability.
IEC61850 project operation layer meets IEC61850 standard device modeling specification, sets to dtd--data type definition, typical case
The configuration of logical node and its data object, GOOSE and SV that the standby logical node for being included, the protection equipment expanded are included
It is standardized with transmission, and is familiar with by engineers and technicians.
In engineer application, IEC61850 standard has application, construction and analysis information flow ratio in plurality of devices at the scene
It is more complex, and the packet capturing analysis tool of open source wireshark software used at present or enterprise development, generally only by packet parsing
To MMS layers, MMS layer protocol content is complex and abstract.In this case, quick positioning, analysis and the solution of site problems
Certainly, more difficult for construction maintenance personnel, profession is more demanding.In order to solve this problem, the present invention is by MMS message depth
It parses to project operation layer.
Summary of the invention
MMS packet parsing, foundation are realized in order to solve the above technical problems, calling the present invention is based on wireshark dynamic base
Mobile agent server protocol layer is mapped to model and the service of ACSI protocol layer by IEC61850 standard and MMS specification, and combines IEC61850 work
Journey device model, by ACSI protocol layer deep analysis to IEC61850 project operation layer.Particular technique side of the present invention
Case is as follows:
MMS packet parsing to IEC61850 project operation layer method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, identification MMS data packet, call wireshark dynamic base, obtain the details of mobile agent server protocol layer;
Step 2, foundation MMS specification and IEC61850 standard, are mapped to ACSI protocol layer for mobile agent server protocol layer;
Step 3 judges whether there is the model information to match with ACSI protocol layer, if it is, then obtained from model
The associated description information of logical device, logical node, data set, data object etc.;There is no correlations to retouch if not or in model
Logical device, the logical node, data set, number stated information, then obtain ACSI protocol layer using IEC61850 engineering equipment model
According to the associated description information of object etc.;
Step 4, according to the service of ACSI protocol layer and the description information of service object, realize the behaviour to project operation layer
Make, the deep analysis of SOE (Sequence of Event sequence of events recording) event, intuitively shows IEC61850 engineering
The deep analysis result information of business layer.When remote signalling displacement occurs for power equipment such as switch changed position, electrical protection apparatus or intelligence
Electric instrument will record corresponding measured value when lower displacement time, displacement reason, switch trip, form SOE event.
Above-mentioned technical proposal provides straightaway project operation layer operation letter for intelligent substation operation maintenance personnel
The displaying of breath more intuitively, profession, facilitates.
Preferably, the specific method of the details of acquisition mobile agent server protocol layer described in step 1 is: building first
Wireshark develops environment, downloads wireshark source code, compiles wireshark dynamic base;Then wireshark dynamic is called
The parsing of MMS data packet is realized in library, obtains mobile agent server protocol layer details.
Preferably, it is by the specific method that mobile agent server protocol layer is mapped to ACSI protocol layer described in step 2: basis first
MMSPDU type carries out preliminary classification to type of message, specific service type is then mapped to, finally according to IEC61850-8-
Specific service is mapped to ACSI protocol layer by 1 standard.The type of message includes and is not limited to request, responds, report,
The service type includes and is not limited to reading and writing, directory service.
Preferably, the specific method of deep analysis described in step 4 is: Abstract Common Service Interface ACSI foundation matches
Intelligent electronic device SCL information model, in conjunction with IEC61850 engineering equipment model, comprehensively to reflect current smart electronics
Customized and standard description information in device model, then ACSI protocol layer is specifically serviced and service object is mapped to work
Operation, operating process and the operation object of journey operation layer.For example, the band value selection service of ACSI protocol layer, object are
TEMPLATECTRL/CSWI1 $ CO $ Pos $ SBOw, ctlVal value is false, is mapped to operation layer are as follows: control logic equipment
The control of 1st tunnel disconnecting switch point operation.Compared with Abstract Common Service Interface, the description of project operation layer is more visual and clear,
It is easier to intelligent substation operation maintenance personnel understanding.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) present invention realizes the mapping of MMS message to IEC61850 engineer application layer, is intelligent substation operation and maintenance
Personnel provide the displaying of straightaway project operation layer operation information;
2) present invention provides a kind of intuitive, profession business information exhibition scheme for user, improves IEC61850 mark
Quasi- equipment debugging, maintenance, operation convenience.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall plan flow chart of the invention;
Fig. 2 is parsing result schematic diagram of the message deep analysis to IEC61850 project operation layer.
Specific embodiment
In order to clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, embodiment party of the invention is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawing
Formula.
As shown in Figure 1, being overall plan flow chart of the invention.MMS packet parsing is to IEC61850 project operation layer
Method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, identification MMS data packet, call wireshark dynamic base, obtain the details of mobile agent server protocol layer.Specifically
Ground builds wireshark exploitation environment first, downloads wireshark source code, compile wireshark dynamic base;Then it calls
Wireshark dynamic base realizes the parsing of MMS data packet, obtains mobile agent server protocol layer details.
Step 2, foundation MMS specification and IEC61850 standard, are mapped to ACSI protocol layer for mobile agent server protocol layer.Specifically, first
Preliminary classification is first carried out to type of message according to MMSPDU type, type of message includes and is not limited to request, respond, connect etc.;
Then it is mapped to specific service type, service type includes and is not limited to reading and writing, directory service etc.;Finally according to
Specific service is mapped to ACSI protocol layer service by IEC61850-8-1 standard.
Step 3 judges whether there is the model information to match with ACSI protocol layer, if it is, then obtained from model
The associated description information of logical device, logical node, data set, data object etc.;There is no correlations to retouch if not or in model
Logical device, the logical node, data set, number stated information, then obtain ACSI protocol layer using IEC61850 engineering equipment model
According to the associated description information of object etc..
Step 4, according to the service of ACSI protocol layer and the description information of service object, realize the behaviour to project operation layer
Make, the deep analysis of SOE, intuitively shows the deep analysis result information of IEC61850 project operation layer.Specifically, it is abstracted logical
The SCL information model of telecommunications services interface ACSI according to the intelligent electronic device to match, in conjunction with IEC61850 engineering equipment model,
It is then that ACSI protocol layer is specific comprehensively to reflect customized and standard description information in current IED model
Service and service object be mapped to the operation, operating process and operation object of project operation layer.For example, the band value selection of ACSI
Service, object is that TEMPLATECTRL/CSWI1 $ CO $ Pos $ SBOw, ctlVal value is false, is mapped to operation layer are as follows: control
The control of 1st tunnel disconnecting switch of logical device processed point operation.
As shown in Fig. 2, being parsing result schematic diagram of the message deep analysis to IEC61850 project operation layer, right side is
MMS data packet source code obtains mobile agent server protocol layer details by wireshark protocol analysis library, from the figure, it can be seen that report
The mobile agent server protocol layer for accusing service mainly contains the letter such as VariableAccessSpecification, ListOfAccessResult
Breath, wherein the value of the primary variables in report services is contained in ListOfAccessResult, these values are standardized according to MMS
With IEC61850 Standard Map into ACSI protocol layer.As shown in the figure, ACSI protocol layer is to report ID, option field, sequence sequence
Number, entry time, dataset name, configuration version, bit string, data etc. are mapped one by one.In ACSI protocol layer, variable name
Although claiming and value being more clear than mobile agent server protocol layer entry, its content shown is still more abstract, needs more rich professional knowledge
It could understand with business experience.In project operation layer, logical device, object oriented and its value and report of service are clearly demonstrated
Reason is sent on announcement, can be summarized are as follows: data variation occurs for the first via bus AB phases line voltage of three-phase measuring device, after variation
Value is 34.09998.It is apparent that the information of project operation layer is more visual and clear, should be readily appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1.MMS packet parsing to IEC61850 project operation layer method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1, identification MMS data packet, call wireshark dynamic base, obtain the details of mobile agent server protocol layer;
Step 2, foundation MMS specification and IEC61850 standard, are mapped to ACSI protocol layer for mobile agent server protocol layer;
Step 3 judges whether there is the model information to match with ACSI protocol layer, if it is, logic is then obtained from model
The associated description information of equipment, logical node, data set, data object;There is no associated descriptions to believe if not or in model
Breath, logical device, logical node, data set, the data pair that ACSI protocol layer is then obtained using IEC61850 engineering equipment model
The associated description information of elephant;
Step 4, according to the service of ACSI protocol layer and the description information of service object, realize operation to project operation layer, SOE
The deep analysis of event intuitively shows the deep analysis result information of IEC61850 project operation layer.
2. MMS packet parsing according to claim 1 is to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer, which is characterized in that step
The specific method of the details of acquisition mobile agent server protocol layer described in rapid 1 is:
Wireshark exploitation environment is built first, is downloaded wireshark source code, is compiled wireshark dynamic base;Then it calls
Wireshark dynamic base realizes the parsing of MMS data packet, obtains mobile agent server protocol layer details.
3. MMS packet parsing according to claim 1 is to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer, which is characterized in that step
It is by the specific method that mobile agent server protocol layer is mapped to ACSI protocol layer described in rapid 2:
First according to MMSPDU type to type of message carry out preliminary classification, be then mapped to specific service type, finally according to
According to IEC61850-8-1 standard, specific service is mapped to ACSI protocol layer.
4. MMS packet parsing according to claim 3 is to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer, which is characterized in that institute
The type of message stated includes and is not limited to request, response, report, and the service type includes and is not limited to reading and writing, catalogue clothes
Business.
5. MMS packet parsing according to claim 1-4 is to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer, special
Sign is that the specific method of deep analysis described in step 4 is:
SCL information model of the Abstract Common Service Interface ACSI according to the intelligent electronic device to match, in conjunction with IEC61850 work
Then journey device model will with comprehensively reflecting customized and standard description information in current IED model
ACSI protocol layer specifically services and service object is mapped to the operation, operating process and operation object of project operation layer.
6. MMS packet parsing according to claim 5 is to the method for IEC61850 project operation layer, which is characterized in that institute
The specific example of the operation for being mapped to project operation layer, operating process and the operation object stated is:
The band value selection service of ACSI, object is that TEMPLATECTRL/CSWI1 $ CO $ Pos $ SBOw, ctlVal value is
False is mapped to operation layer are as follows: the control of the 1st tunnel disconnecting switch of control logic equipment point operation.
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