CN109255834A - Deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method - Google Patents

Deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109255834A
CN109255834A CN201811065804.4A CN201811065804A CN109255834A CN 109255834 A CN109255834 A CN 109255834A CN 201811065804 A CN201811065804 A CN 201811065804A CN 109255834 A CN109255834 A CN 109255834A
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model
block
ore body
interpolation
deposit
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CN201811065804.4A
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周永章
高乐
张彦龙
王若嘉
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
    • G06T17/05Geographic models

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Graphics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation methods, the present invention is on the basis of modern metallogenic prognosis theoretical research, in conjunction with data such as existing terrain and geologic map, exploratory grid cross section, borehole datas, the terrain model, fracture model, stratum physical model, ore body model of diameter mouth mine section are established with three-dimensional geological modeling technology.Applied geology block method and Block Model statistic law have carried out the Resource management estimation of ore body respectively on this basis, and two kinds of reserve estimate results are analyzed.Analysis the result shows that, Block Model statistic law is wider than geological blocking application range, and effect is more accurate, can clearly express Orebody Grade value variation characteristic, and then deepen the understanding to the space distribution rule of ore body, mineral deposit.

Description

Deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to a kind of methods of the high precision computation of ore body reserves under three-dimensional visualization environment.
Background technique
With earth's surface mineral products, the increasingly reduction of superficial part mineral resources, deep mine and buried ore be increasingly becoming every country and Mainly reconnoitre object in area.It is existing that multiple Metals Deposit Ore areas progress resource is surveyed using multi-fractal mineral resource prediction theory It looks into and evaluates, however as the continuous development of electronic computer and three-dimensional visualization technique, traditional analysis method has met The not analysis demand of existing earth's surface mineral products.
Summary of the invention
For existing issue, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method.
For this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method, it is characterized in that including following Step: establishing a blank nugget model on the basis of three-dimensional geological modeling, and nugget model is identical small by a series of sizes Cuboid cell block composition, approximatively expresses ore body using cell block, there is each cell block corresponding attribute to indicate The grade value of a certain position inside ore body, the difference of attribute represents Grade change inside ore body between these cell blocks Rule carries out block interpolation using apart from inverse ratio weighting method, and the distance of interpolation is determined according to the radius of search ellipsoid, is passed through The radius of search ellipsoid determines the number for participating in the Rigid Body Element of interpolation arithmetic, real according to area's internal drilling and exploration line spacing etc. Border situation after interpolation is primary, checks interpolation situation in Block Model, then successively carries out the 2nd, 3,4 search value interposition, interpolation radius Successively, the different range of the grade of ore is represented by the way that different colors is arranged, finally obtains ore body Block Model in mine section.
The present invention can achieve following the utility model has the advantages that Block Model statistic law of the invention is wanted when calculating ore body reserves It is more accurate more reasonable than traditional geological blocking, it is to utilize nugget model knot using modern Block Model statistic law advantage The visualization function for closing three-dimensional geological model can express the grade value changing rule of ore body part, and then deepen to ore body, mine The understanding of the space distribution rule of bed.Three-dimensional geological modeling technology is used simultaneously, and high reliablity, effect of visualization is good, will be traditional Two-dimentional geology be extended to three-dimensional space and carry out positioning and quantification, help to analyze Mine area geologic structure feature and mineral deposit at Cause, is a kind of modern effective means for finding mineral deposit, this research can extend to other mines.
Specific embodiment
The present invention the following steps are included:
Block Model statistic law reserve estimate: a blank nugget model, mine are established on the basis of three-dimensional geological modeling Block models are made of a series of identical small cuboid cell block of sizes, approximatively express ore body using cell block, each list First block has corresponding attribute all to indicate the grade value of a certain position inside ore body, and the difference of attribute is between cell block Grade change rule inside ore body is represented, carries out block interpolation using apart from inverse ratio weighting method, the distance of interpolation is according to search The radius of spheroid determines, the number for participating in the Rigid Body Element of interpolation arithmetic is determined by the radius of search ellipsoid, according to The actual conditions such as area's internal drilling and exploration line spacing after interpolation is primary, check interpolation situation in Block Model, then successively carry out 2,3,4 search value interpositions, interpolation radius successively, by the way that different colors is arranged represent the different range of the grade of ore, finally Obtain ore body Block Model in mine section.
Traditional geological blocking is that common method, strong applicability have wide range of applications in mineral metal products reserve estimate. The Computing Principle of this method is to project to ore body in one plane according to horizontal or vertical direction, when the slanting angle of ore body is larger It is suitble to use upright projection, is suitble to when the slanting angle of ore body is more gentle using floor projection.On the projection surface according to the difference of ore One ore body is divided into several blocks of varying thickness by the geologic features such as category of reserves, different industrial types, successively flat with counting Equal method calculates the reserves of each block.It has the advantages that arithmetic mean method, simultaneously effective overcomes arithmetic mean method not The shortcomings that geological block can be divided.
It is in like stratiform output to certain mine section ore body, inclination angle is 65 °~70 °, reconnoitres engineering near vertical orebody trend cloth It sets.According to the form (stratiform) of ore body, occurrence (inclination angle), scale and to the controlling extent of ore body, this is using vertical vertical projection Stock number estimation is carried out using geological blocking on figure.According to statistics, diameter mouth mine section Pb- Zn orebody, across pitch extend about 300 meters, edge Inclination extends to 30~250 meters, and 125 meters of average out to, orebody thickness variation coefficient is that the coefficient of variation of grade of 42%, Pb is 174%, Zn coefficient of variation of grade are 166%, are divided into 333 stock numbers.
Mineral Resource main formulas for calculating:
Ore amount: Q=V × d;Amount of metal: P=Q × C;V=M × S
Wherein: Q- ore amount (t), P- amount of metal (t), V- block volume (m3), d- ore body weight (t/m3), C- ore body is flat It samples, average level thickness in M- block, area of the S- block on vertical vertical perspective plane.
The stock number of the mine section 1. number mother-lode is calculated herein, is divided geological block totally 8, is estimated that total ore amount is 979932t, total metal resource amount are 50956t, and Pb, Zn average grade are respectively 2.4 and 2.8.
Reserve estimate method comparative analysis
On the basis of certain ore body three-dimensional geological model, estimated respectively using traditional geological blocking and Block Model statistic law Ore body resource reserve is calculated.Analysis result table 1 shows result ore amount that Block Model statistic law obtains than geological blocking High, average grade is lower than geological blocking, and amount of metal is higher than geological blocking.
1 reserve estimate interpretation of result of table
For comparing, Block Model statistic law is more more accurate than geological blocking reasonable when calculating ore body reserves It is some.It is the ore amount for calculating separately each geological block using arithmetic mean method using traditional geological blocking, is visited when encountering Ore control engineering distribution is uneven or geometric configuration of orebody it is very irregular when, easily cause and compare in calculated reserves Big error.Visualization using nugget models coupling three-dimensional geological model is using modern Block Model statistic law advantage Function, can understand the grade value variation at expression ore body each position, and can deepen to ore body, mineral deposit space distribution rule Understanding, calculated result are true and reliable.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method, it is characterized in that the following steps are included: being built on the basis of three-dimensional geological modeling A blank nugget model is found, nugget model is made of a series of identical small cuboid cell block of sizes, close using cell block As express ore body, each cell block has corresponding attribute to indicate the grade value of a certain position inside ore body, unit The difference of attribute represents Grade change rule inside ore body between block, is inserted using block is carried out apart from inverse ratio weighting method Value, the distance of interpolation are determined according to the radius of search ellipsoid, are determined by the radius of search ellipsoid and are participated in interpolation arithmetic The number of Rigid Body Element after interpolation is primary, checked in Block Model according to the actual conditions such as area's internal drilling and exploration line spacing Interpolation situation, then the 2nd, 3,4 search value interposition is successively carried out, interpolation radius successively, by the way that different colors is arranged represents mine The different range of stone grade finally obtains ore body Block Model in mine section.
CN201811065804.4A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 Deposit three-dimensional oil in place evaluation method Pending CN109255834A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110378600A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 湖南省有色地质勘查局二一七队 A kind of ore body is drawn a circle to approve automatically and reserves intelligent estimation system
CN111768503A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 广州海洋地质调查局 Sea sand resource amount estimation method based on three-dimensional geological model
CN111784761A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-16 中广核铀业发展有限公司 Mineral resource set volume estimation method
CN113077546A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-06 中国地质大学(武汉) Automatic search ellipsoid setting method for mineral resource reserve estimation
CN114186762A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 核工业二一六大队 Uranium ore reserve estimation profile map ore body engineering sample section thickness updating method
CN114240081A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-25 成都理工大学 Mineralization characteristic quantification system and method
CN114492205A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-13 中国地质大学(武汉) Local anisotropy search ellipsoid model simplification method based on similarity judgment
CN117635994A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-03-01 江西省地质局生态地质大队 MPS mineral resource reserve estimation method capable of automatically generating training images
CN117876598A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-04-12 核工业航测遥感中心 Three-dimensional expression method, system and readable storage medium for attribute volume model

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CN101114276A (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-01-30 中国地质大学(武汉) Solid body mineral deposit three-dimensional visual reserves calculation system and computation method
CN103824329A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-28 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所 Geological exploration three-dimensional visual reserve estimation method
CN106529755A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-22 中国黄金集团内蒙古矿业有限公司 Mine geological resource reserve management method

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CN103824329A (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-05-28 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所 Geological exploration three-dimensional visual reserve estimation method
CN106529755A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-03-22 中国黄金集团内蒙古矿业有限公司 Mine geological resource reserve management method

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110378600A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-25 湖南省有色地质勘查局二一七队 A kind of ore body is drawn a circle to approve automatically and reserves intelligent estimation system
CN111784761A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-16 中广核铀业发展有限公司 Mineral resource set volume estimation method
CN111784761B (en) * 2020-07-06 2024-02-09 中广核铀业发展有限公司 Mineral resource aggregate volume estimation method
CN111768503A (en) * 2020-07-08 2020-10-13 广州海洋地质调查局 Sea sand resource amount estimation method based on three-dimensional geological model
CN114186762A (en) * 2020-09-14 2022-03-15 核工业二一六大队 Uranium ore reserve estimation profile map ore body engineering sample section thickness updating method
CN113077546A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-06 中国地质大学(武汉) Automatic search ellipsoid setting method for mineral resource reserve estimation
CN113077546B (en) * 2021-04-14 2022-03-15 中国地质大学(武汉) Automatic search ellipsoid setting method for mineral resource reserve estimation
CN114240081A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-03-25 成都理工大学 Mineralization characteristic quantification system and method
CN114240081B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-04-07 成都理工大学 Mineralization characteristic quantification system and method
CN114492205A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-13 中国地质大学(武汉) Local anisotropy search ellipsoid model simplification method based on similarity judgment
CN117876598A (en) * 2024-01-15 2024-04-12 核工业航测遥感中心 Three-dimensional expression method, system and readable storage medium for attribute volume model
CN117635994A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-03-01 江西省地质局生态地质大队 MPS mineral resource reserve estimation method capable of automatically generating training images

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