CN1092541A - Handle the individual components of method, equipment and the equipment of hand-written character with microsystem - Google Patents

Abstract

Handle the individual components of method, equipment and the equipment of hand-written character with microsystem.Ultimate principle is: with hand-written character without identifying, directly by writing pickup unit [1] input main frame, and be presented on the screen [12], the handwritten text that the writing section is made of CPU directly carries out and can go up observed modification and editing at screen [12] then.This technology does not limit the font of hand-written character, is suitable for various Chinese language, can freely change original text in seamless slash, is fit to very much drafting and modification of article.

Description

Handle the individual components of method, equipment and the equipment of hand-written character with microsystem

The invention belongs to the microsystem treatment technology of Computer Processing technology, the especially handwritten character of literal.

The literal input is to utilize computing machine to carry out the prerequisite of text editing and management.The various character input methods of present stage mainly are divided into h coding's keystroke input method (this paper is called for short the coding input) and literal identification input method (this paper is called for short the identification input).All there are modern society every day extremely many articles to appear on the various information carriers of books ,newspapers and magazines, radio and television or the like when per.The formation of these articles has all been passed through design basically, has been drafted and revised three steps.And the text-processing work of the main service object who also is best suited for of present various " microcomputer layout, management and publishing systems " after only to be article finalize a text substantially.Though these microsystems are the exquisite printed matter condition of providing convenience for original draft becomes, and can not provide strong help for drafting with modification of these manuscripts.In fact, conscientious careful drafting and modification, any exactly one piece of prerequisite that good article is born also more needs the help of computer.For a long time, the people that writer, scholar, reporter, secretarial or the like often write (to call " penner " in the following text) usually are with drafting with modification at the enterprising style of writing chapter of paper.The distinct disadvantage of the mode of writing on paper is to be difficult for regular, modification freely.The rough draft of one piece of good article often is modified in utter disorderly, has to sometimes repeatedly to work hard and idle transcribes the work of copying, make the penner suffer slink ink if.In recent years, many penners are in order to improve writing efficient, and the amount of lightening one's labor has also been used microsystem, learns certain coding and input method, perhaps by handwritten text identification input technology, utilize computer screen to draft and revise article.For the western language languages, these a kind of really more effective means, and plant for Chinese, Japanese, towards the literary composition of expressing the meaning of many non-western languages such as literary composition, but may not necessarily achieve one's goal.This be because, because when using any coding input medium to write, all necessarily require the penner carry out regularly simultaneously the correct shape of statement design → determine consciously literal → with literal correctly " translation " become certain code → seek and operate corresponding button → supervision also to revise, select requisite multinomial work such as screen text at any time, form heavy brain burden.And the penner is when directly drafting article with running hand, rapid style of writing even shorthand notation on paper, and he only need carry out two work simultaneously: design forms " brain language " and " brain language " sequentially is converted into the handwriting on the paper continuously.Unless it is emphasized that the literal that common people write is subconsciously write out in order to pursue the calligraphy effect of font when drafting, need not in brain, to appear in one's mind one by one and the correct shape of definite literal.So, compare with the means of directly on paper, drafting, though the coding input mode provides convenience that no vestige freely revises and regular block letter text display, but make the penner when design, writing, bear the fruitless labour that aforesaid too much being helpless to improves the writing quality simultaneously, reduced writing efficient on the contrary.Especially serious is that these extra burdens disturb even interrupt penner's thinking all the time in writing process, suppress design speed, make the penner be easy to generate irritated mood, consequently reduce the quality of article content probably, lose more than gain.

In present stage, the computer system processor technology of handwritten character mainly is online System for Handwritten Character Recognition input technology.The Online Handwritten character recognition input technology of some languages (as Chinese, Japanese) enters the practical stage.Various coding input mediums are different with using, when the penner used Online Handwritten literal identification input medium to write on screen, necessity work that he needs regular ground to carry out simultaneously was: correct shape → correct and regular ground that literal is conceived → determined consciously to statement writes out literal → supervision in proper order and revises screen text at any time.Obviously, compare with the coding input, Online Handwritten literal identification input technology not only has easy grasp, need not memorize mechanically rule and is familiar with the code key position, almost need not to carry out the advantage of any training, and the brain burden when having alleviated design relatively, can " write " while thinking, and can on screen, freely change original text in seamless slash.But, all be changeful, very complicated because any people of any ripe languages does not have the hand-written font of constraint, be can not realize fully with abandoned any people's handwritten word shape especially Chinese character cursive font lack of standardization as identifying object.So, no matter handwritten text recognition technology development and progress how all will require all the time to the in addition quite strict restriction of user's hand-written font.Certainly, along with the development of technology, to the constraint meeting progressive relaxation of handwritten form font, but this not only realizes life imprisonment, and in order to reach this purpose, must greatly increase the amount of ram in order to the various write the two or more syllables of a word together font informations of relatively working, thereby its relative cost is inevitable very high, is difficult to widespread usage.With regard to the realistic scale of present Chinese Character Recognition input, still require to write in the mode of a stroke almost.Obviously, draft Chinese article with the speed of this intimate clumsiness, for the penner who gets used to drafting Chinese already with free free body, in any case can not be satisfied with, even can't stand.The thinking speed of human brain is very fast, and in order to adapt to design speed, the hand-written script the when penner drafts on paper is often very hasty and careless, even has only penner oneself to recognize.Therefore, concerning any literary composition is planted, no matter be online or the hand-written font identification input medium of off line all can not make the penner free state when drafting is drafted article with random font and fast as far as possible writing speed, far can not satisfy their basic demand on paper.

In sum, for the penner, no matter be coding input or identification input mode, when being used to draft article, all requiring the penner to write word rate and suppress creating conception speed with obvious reduction is cost, finishing the whole text conversion of prize is the work of print hand writing, and this is helpless to improve the work of article content quality at all, can and should finish fully in fact afterwards, perhaps need not finish at leisure in the non-creation time of pine think of by the penner by support personnel or Publishing branch.

General purpose of the present invention is exactly to propose new hand-written character MICROCOMPUTER PROCESSING technology, and this technology should not limit font, and is applicable to multiple Chinese language, also can revise, put text in order in seamless slash, and should have the practicality of height.

One of specific purposes of the present invention provide a kind of font that do not limit, and suitable multiple Chinese language, can revise in seamless slash, the arrangement text, the highly method with microsystem processing hand-written character of practicality had.

Two of specific purposes of the present invention provide and a kind ofly do not limit font, and are suitable for multiple Chinese language, can seamless slash revise, the arrangement text, and what have the height practicality handles the equipment of hand-written character with microsystem.

Three of specific purposes of the present invention provide with after the universal microcomputer system combines, total system is produced do not limit font, and be suitable for multiple Chinese language, can be seamless the slash revise, the hand-written character processing capacity of arrangement text, the individual components with microsystem of height practicality.

Realize the basis of general purpose of the present invention, be to be based upon in so total inventive concept: with hand-written character without identifying, directly the main frame by microsystem is presented on the display screen, form the handwritten form text, then to the handwritten form text directly carry out can be on screen observed modification and housekeeping.

First specific purposes of the present invention are realized with the following method.This is a kind ofly to handle the method for hand-written character with microsystem, and essential feature and step that this method comprises are: 1. pick up in the internal memory of the vivid information of hand-written character and input system with the writing pickup unit; 2. the central processing unit of system is under program is supported, the vivid information of hand-written character by taking out in the internal memory, and is processed into the writing section that contains single file hand-written character image on border; 3. the seniority among brothers and sisters that each writing section is linked in sequence forms text; 4. send operational order as required, the central processing unit that makes system is under the support of program, change the putting in order of writing section of text according to instruction, cut any writing section, among any writing section or between the adjacent writing section, insert other writing sections, the local paragraph of leaving out any writing section or any writing section; 5. use the modification process and the result of the display unit videotex of system.

The writing section that the present invention is alleged is the set of orderly electric signal, and it contains single or one is listed as character image arbitrarily, comprises the hand-written character image and the character image of printing.

The program that the present invention is alleged is meant principal character with general file editor, can be the text editor of the special establishment of basic processing unit with the arbitrary graphic of zonule.

The writing pickup unit that the present invention is alleged, be meant the character shape image information that contains above-mentioned track that is used for the manual selectable position motion track of writing or describing member is converted to the border, and can import the microcomputer memory storage, perhaps can convert character image hand-written or printing the character shape image information of border to through scanning device, and can import the device or the parts of microcomputer memory storage.

Second specific purposes of the present invention are achieved in that this is a kind of equipment of handling hand-written character with microsystem of the basic concept according to the present invention, the unique distinction of this equipment exists, and it should comprise following three unit that are mutually related: 1. writing pickup unit; 2. can show by writing pickup unit input internal memory, and the display unit of the handwritten form text formed of the character shape image information after handling by central processing unit; 3. the character shape image information in the writing pickup unit input internal memory can be processed into the writing section of a single or row any character image of containing of border, and the CPU (central processing unit) of handling, it according to operational order or programmed instruction to the text that constitutes by some writing sections carry out can observed arrangement on display unit, cut, displacement, delete works of treatment such as slotting.

As can be seen, some parts that constitute this equipment all are the parts of widely used microsystem now from top description.Therefore, can realize the 3rd specific purposes of the present invention by two following schemes:

Wherein the first string has proposed a kind ofly like this to handle the individual components of the equipment of hand-written character with microsystem, and these parts are characterised in that to have the following unit that is mutually related at least: 1. writing pickup unit; 2. the character shape image information in the writing pickup unit input internal memory can be processed into single or the writing section of a row any character image and the CPU (central processing unit) of handling of containing of border, it is arranged, cuts, displacement, deletes works of treatment such as slotting the text that is made of some writing sections according to the program in operational order and the read-only memory; 3. output/input interface.

What second scheme proposed is another kind of individual components, it is characterized in that, this individual components has the memory that can not lose storage information because of outage, for example peg graft read-only memory in the circuit board, the program that pre-deposits is arranged in this memory, the central processing unit of having installed in the microsystem that the writing pickup unit is arranged of this individual components can be under the support of the program in this individual components, character shape image information in the writing pickup unit input internal memory is processed into the writing section of a single or row any character image of containing of border, and according to operational order the text that is made of some mark mark sections being carried out can observed arrangement on display unit again, cut, displacement, delete to insert and wait work of treatment.

The invention has the advantages that, because the present invention is processed into the writing section to hand-written character image information, and the basic processing unit that carries out text editing work as central processing unit, neither be subjected to the restriction of any character code input rule, there is not character recognition process yet, thereby, utilize method of the present invention or use the equipment or the individual components of this method, the penner can be with any font that oneself can recognize with random speed written character freely, the design speed and the mode of writing that just can reach when only playing article with random font on paper are write in the past, can really accomplish " writing while conceiving "; And under the support of the internal memory of appropriate software and larger capacity, can also on screen, arrange, delete word, praglit, replacing, positioning to oneself " manuscript " at any time, move, traceless modification, editor and the text managemant work of the multiple mode of manifolding, segmentation, convergent-divergent, distortion, recovery, illustration, tabulation, painted, line, retrieval or the like; The present invention is to import successively same as before on the present display screen of laying equal stress on to all hand-written characters, needn't pass through the literal identifying, so, the present invention is suitable for the languages that the symbol that can demarcate constitutes literal or word all, be particularly useful for ideographs such as Chinese, Japanese, having very high international adaptability, is the strong assistant who helps the penner to draft and revise article; Owing to do not need the character identification system of complexity, costliness, the present invention is constituted simply, even all the volume of the hardware of system also can be easier to compression, relative cost is not high, its various embodiments can more easily realized on the microcomputer technology level now, as seen, the present invention has very high practicality.

More detailed feature of the present invention will be done specific descriptions in following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.

Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of hardware of the microcomputer with hand-written character processing capacity " writer system " of the basic concept according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic figure of the notebook type microcomputer with hand-written character processing capacity of basic concept according to the present invention.

Because most equipment of the present invention can directly adopt general microcomputer hardware, so it is specially designed having only writing pick device (1) in " writer system " by principle of the invention design shown in Figure 1.Should " writer system " comprise a main frame (2), a color monitor (3), the accurate keyboard of a station symbol (4) and a writing pick device (1).In addition, also should dispose appropriate printer.When this system of use is write, can go up horizontal written character at the common blank sheet of paper (6) that holds on the paper panel (5) that is positioned over writing pick device (1) with common pen, ball pen.For every line character is limited in the bar-shaped zone of certain width, holds and be printed on one group of equidistant parallel horizontal line (7H) on the paper panel (5).Parallel horizontal line sees through individual paper (6) and forms the concealed wire that mays be seen indistinctly.When writing, character should write between the horizontal concealed wire.Above holding paper panel (5), there is an energy to go up the photo scanning device (9) of reciprocal fast moving at guide rail (8).The spacing of the adjacent parallel horizontal line on it scans narrow window length and holds paper panel (5) is identical, value 12mm.The upper end of blank sheet of paper (6) is clipped between the roller of paper advance mechanism.If press once " scanning a paper feeding key " (10), photo scanning device (9) just moves to right-hand member by left end, the Zone Full between two adjacent horizontal concealed wires on the scanning paper (6).After being scanned up to right-hand member, paper advance mechanism is worked automatically, makes the top of paper (6) accurately transfer a concealed wire spacing, and simultaneously, photo scanning device (9) beginning resets to the left end travelling backwards.Like this, this has finished the scanning work of a line character.Vivid information input main frame (2) internal memory (RAM) of this line character in statu quo is presented on the screen (12) after central processing unit (CPU) is handled.When needs are imported continuously, can press " continuous sweep-paper feeding key " (11), photo scanning device (9) is moved back and forth continuously, positive return is all carried out scanning work.Scanner (9) all has an of short duration dead time when moving on to the end, for the quick paper feeding of paper advance mechanism, thereby finish the continuous input of multirow or whole character shape image information.

CPU all carries out following pre-service: M to all character shape image informations that imported into by writing pick device (1) and determines the vertical width of writing section when the screen display by user's instruction; The X VI is located to locate respectively as holding the boundary about this writing section with the right certain distance (as 1mm) of last character of right-hand member (comprising punctuation mark) with the left side certain distance (as 1mm) of first character of left end of each writing section.The writing section is the base unit that CPU handles, exports and stores.Each writing section (12) on screen is arranged in order, head and the tail can connect also can open from.When certain writing section can not be arranged in the delegation, should in position cut off automatically by CPU, back segment writing section is placed descending initiating terminal.Owing to be difficult to make CPU correctly to distinguish the boundary of the hand-written character of Protean free write the two or more syllables of a word together, so the automatic cutting position of writing section is gone up both sides with screen (12) without exception and divided tangent line (13a) (13b) position to determine.But so just often making the single character slitting in the writing section is left and right sides two parts, and splits at two row, is unfavorable for recognizing and reads.So present embodiment has been taked following mitigation strategy: at a compensating line of the arranged outside that parts tangent line (13a) on the left side (14) of screen (12).In the zone that parts on the left side between tangent line (13a) and the compensating line (14) is compensating basin (15), the about 6mm of its width.Character image in the compensating basin (15) is with identical with the character image that parts on the right side in the wide zone that tangent line (13b) is a right side bearing, but the intersegmental distance of writing that interlaces up and down.The existence of compensating basin (15), make the writing section of the tail end certain-length of each row, in the compensating basin (15) of next line, repeat, also just make the cut single character of end of line be able to complete demonstration, so just recognize continuously easily and read text in the next line stem.The background color of the character image of compensating basin (15) should be different from the background color of text.

CPU has according to user's operational order any one writing section is carried out the necessary function that vertical (promptly perpendicular to the character row direction) of optional position, arbitrary number of times cuts.When needs inserted word, speech, paragraph in text, the user can pass through keyboard (4) or executor is gone up moving cursor at screen (12), and that determines the writing section should cut the position, makes it to insert other writing sections.Each the writing Duan Jun that cuts the back, position moves serial after successively, and locates to determine automatically the new position of cutting at a minute tangent line (13).Because the right-hand member of last writing section of an article paragraph and part other writing section that do not have between the tangent line (13b) on the right side, so, when cutting certain writing section and insert new writing section, need each writing section of order displacement backward all to be in the same article paragraph, and the mutual alignment of the writing section of other paragraphs needn't change.

In the time of need leaving out some character, also be, delete in proper order by deleting keyboard again with the definite reference position that needs the character string of deletion of cursor.Back remaining writing section preface reach serial.Similar during with praglit, each writing section that need move forward when deleting word also is only to be confined in the same article paragraph.

Except above-mentioned be the text-processing function of base conditioning unit and transmission storage unit with the writing section, rely on appropriate software, can also have with the writing section (i.e. " individual character mark section ") that only contains single character and select utilization for the user as the text-processing function of base conditioning unit and transmission, storage unit.The realization of this function at first requires to hold paper panel ［ 6 ］ and goes up except being printed on the equidistant parallel horizontal line ［ 7H ］ of row, also has the equidistant parallel ordinate ［ 7Z ］ of row, and the longitudinal and transverse line that intersects makes that paper ［ 6 ］ is dimly visible to go out graticule line.The user should write on each character within the grid respectively.The writing Duan Jun of input RAM is evenly divided according to the border of grid to be cut to some individual character mark sections.Obviously, be the base unit of text-processing with individual character mark section, be easier to the editing and processing of text.It is unit with the nominal width of individual character mark section all that the string of individual character mark section moves distance, the cut situation of single character can not occur, thereby need not to be provided with the compensating basin.But the shortcoming of this function is generally should not write on ruling to user's hand-written rule is slightly restricted, the unsuitable natural write the two or more syllables of a word together of adjacent character.In addition, this function is not too suitable to the unified western language of word length.

Under the support of suitable software and memory, native system also should have the writing of replacing section, adjusts the position, specify writing section copy at an arbitrary position, the distortion of font, convergent-divergent, deleted the writing section recovery, illustration, tabulation, painted, rule, add manuscript paper lattice and retrieval text or the like editor, modify feature.These functions can directly be used or be realized with reference to existing various text edit softwares.So this paper no longer describes in detail.

The manuscript text that present embodiment and existing video text editing composing microsystem combine in the memory that " writer system " revised promptly can import output device (printer for example into by output/input interface, facsimile recorder, or have a duplicating machine of matching feature) be copied on the paper " hand-written " text and directly collect, submission or drop as letter, perhaps transfer to other people typewriting, also can be under appropriate software be supported, maybe can recognize the assistant who reads its font by the penner and in same microsystem, directly on screen, the handwritten form text is converted to the block letter text by speech, edit then with the coding input mode, set type and high quality printing output.

Sometimes, need make the handwritten text that prints more approach original person's handwriting, so that directly drop, or as calligraphy operation harvesting, or " manuscript " harvestings of the literary works that relic collection is worth is arranged as writer as clear, true to nature, regular " in one's own handwriting " letter.But, because the capacity of internal memory is always limited, if with high-resolution handwritten form writing section as basic storage unit, must make the writing section storage total amount minimizing of internal memory, even influence practicality.And the resolution of display screen is general and not really high, thereby and does not require that the resolution of writing section is too high.

A technical scheme that solves this contradiction is: all only deposited in the very big data file of capacity with high score rate sequence of states without official's mark section of cutting through pretreated, and mark records number one by one.Simultaneously, the writing section with the low resolution that is fit to display requirement deposits internal memory in again, for processing.At this moment, a high-resolution writing storehouse that comprises all original writing sections (comprising all modifications time augment writing section) has just been arranged in the data file.Before text was finalized a text and exported, this writing storehouse only increases did not delete, and order is constant.In order to make the single character of exporting text, should on screen, last character of every capable word be kept perfectly earlier with the cursor mode of cutting not by disjunction.CPU revise, during editor to the arrangement position of any one not deleted writing section, cut the position delta data all on the books, and revise at any time.Its final data constitutes the writing distributed data of whole final version text.When the text after finalizing a text need be with the high-resolution printout, CPU with the writing section distributed data of a whole page or leaf be standard from external storage, seeks and by a graded selective extraction, cut, arrange all high-resolution writing sections of this page text appearance, reformulate the high-resolution text message of one page, and deposit RAM or disk, tape in, for the high resolution printed output of this page text.

When the page width of handwritten form that prints or printed text meets the specification requirement of holding paper panel ［ 5 ］, and the word line space is when suitable, can also be as required, and by writing pick device ［ 1 ］ input system line by line, remodify again, and change memory over to and keep.Certainly, except the text that is printed by this machine, other any satisfactory handwritten papers, printing original text can be imported in this way line by line for revising and editor.

Such as, hold the cardboard face [5 ］ on the draft that writes out just can whole once more input and remodify.To take passages article or paragraph in order adapting to from the newspaper books and periodicals of single page, and to remodify the requirement of composing, the CPU of " writer system " also should possess artificial or automatic branch function.Because the narrow window of photo scanning device ［ 9 ］ is more much bigger than the height and the line-spacing of the font commonly used of newpapers and periodicals, single pass can be imported " single " writing section that has comprised the multirow print hand writing.Just be difficult to again new layout as sub branch no longer.The function of artificial branch can be to control cursor by the user, after elder generation determines to cut the position in the ranks, sends branch's instruction again, and CPU is cut to two or several narrower writing sections according to instruction with former writing Duan Shun, for the difference independent processing.Certainly, this function also can rely on software to realize automatically.Like this, just can be as the mode that adds described processing handwritten text, the block letter text is updated, sets type and revises processing, then still with original font quality printout block letter text.When inserting the character processing, can use coded input method to import characters matched by keyboard.Certainly, along with the progress and the practicability of print hand writing recognition technology, above-mentioned functions will lose advantage gradually.But for the also very jejune words kind of block letter recognition technology, this function still has certain practical value in the long term.

In order further to improve the hand-written character input efficiency, when the concrete software of design, preferably add prestoring and copying of any writing section " function.That is: user's some entry to thinking that the rate that repeats may be higher can be pre-stored in the RAM by the keyboard operation of regulation or by multi-functional writing pickup unit.When needs reuse wherein certain entry, can utilize writing section that simple operations will prestore automatically copy on the screen relevant position, thereby remove the action that rewrites this writing section from, improved writing efficient.Certainly, the writing section that prestores mode of operation is in accordance with regulations changed.In addition, resemble "Yes", " " etc. the minority everyday words also can be can not change forever be pre-stored in the ROM the writing section.

For help revising expeditiously text and and on screen, directly carry out the conversion work of manuscript-block letter manuscript, all by prestore the writing section automatically copy duplicate the writing section when the various storage state, all should mark can be for the recording mechanism of CPU identification.Like this, when certain writing section that prestores is replaced, deletes or be converted into block letter writing section, this writing section that prestores in text, copy all duplicate the writing section and can be converted into new writing section or Delete All automatically according to instruction, or all be converted into block letter writing section, thereby further improved work efficiency.

The sort of writing pick device of in the above embodiments, describing, can certainly adopt other effective similar devices, as existing various picture and text tablets.The notebook type microcomputer with feature of the present invention and function shown in Figure 2 has just adopted the picture and text input technology of directly writing the screen formula with electronic pen (16).This type of technology enters the practical stage.The user can make the writing section (19) on the picture and text input screen (18) move into LCDs (12) lower end by pressing the function key in the key plate (17) at any time, moves a line-spacing on interior other each the row writing sections (19) of display screen (12) are corresponding.

What introduce above is two kinds of hand-written character MICROCOMPUTER PROCESSING equipment conceiving proposition according to the present invention substantially.They all are the concrete application that the present invention proposes to handle with microsystem the method for hand-written character.

Now, various universal microcomputer system widespread use.If wish to make in use microsystem through combining with more cheap individual components, the new equipment of forming the whole essential feature that possess the present invention's qualification, thereby produce function of the present invention and effect, so, just can only comprise the necessary individual components that constitutes the unit of part at the microsystem development commonly used of certain model, as the stand-alone product production and sales, make up and purchase back microsystem existing, finish whole essential feature of the present invention thereby system after the combination is possessed with it by the user.The feature of individual components is in the preamble introduction.

From the introduction of the above embodiments as can be seen, compare with the microcomputer arranging system of identification input technology with the input of existing employing coding, owing to do not rely on coding input and identification input, though there is the single font irregularity of the manuscript that shows on the screen in the present invention, whether attractive in appearance fully by Writer's calligraphy level decision, even may have only the he or she to recognize fully, and can not directly export shortcomings such as block letter text.But, for main service object of the present invention, promptly need a kind ofly can help it to draft article fast, and can be convenient, free and seamless slash finish modifications, put and transcribe automatically the computer assistant's of the work of copying penner in order, advantage of the present invention is far longer than shortcoming, has very high practical value.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of method with microsystem processing hand-written character is characterized in that this method comprises the steps:

--pick up with the writing pickup unit in the internal memory of the vivid information of hand-written character and input system;

--the central processing unit of system by taking out in the internal memory, and is processed into the writing section that contains single file hand-written character image on border with the vivid information of hand-written character under program is supported;

--text is ranked, formed to each writing section by suitable the connection;

--send operational order as required, make the local paragraph that put in order, cut any writing section, any writing section among or adjacent writing section between insert other writing sections, leave out any writing section or any writing section of the central processing unit of system in the writing section that changes text under the support of program according to instruction;

--use the modification process and the result of the display unit videotex of system.

2, a kind of equipment with microsystem processing hand-written character is characterized in that this equipment comprises following three unit that are mutually related at least:

A, writing pickup unit (1);

B, can show by writing pickup unit (1) input internal memory, and the display unit (3) of the handwritten text formed of the character shape image information after handling by central processing unit;

C, the character shape image information in the storage in writing pickup unit (1) input can be processed into single or the writing section of a row any character image and the CPU (central processing unit) of handling of containing of border, it carries out going up observed arrangement at display unit (3), cuts, displacement, deletes works of treatment such as slotting the text that is made of hard work writing section according to operational order and programmed instruction.

3, a kind ofly handle the individual components of the equipment of hand-written character, it is characterized in that having the following unit that is mutually related with microsystem:

A, writing pickup unit (1);

B, the character shape image information in writing pickup unit (1) the input internal memory can be processed into single or the writing section of a row any character image and the CPU (central processing unit) of handling of containing of border, it is arranged, cuts, displacement, deletes works of treatment such as slotting the text that is made of some writing sections according to the program in operational order and the read-only memory;

C, output/input interface.

4, a kind ofly handle the individual components of the equipment of hand-written character, it is characterized in that this individual components has the memory device that can not lose storage information because of outage with microsystem; The program that pre-deposits is arranged in this memory device; The central processing unit of having installed in the microsystem that the writing pickup unit is arranged of this individual components can be under the support of the program in this individual components, character shape image information in the writing pickup unit input internal memory is processed into the writing section of a single or row any character image of containing of border, again according to operational order to the text that constitutes by some writing sections carry out can be in the observed arrangement of display unit, cut, displacement, delete works of treatment such as slotting.

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