CN109253893B - Soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment - Google Patents

Soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109253893B
CN109253893B CN201811221386.3A CN201811221386A CN109253893B CN 109253893 B CN109253893 B CN 109253893B CN 201811221386 A CN201811221386 A CN 201811221386A CN 109253893 B CN109253893 B CN 109253893B
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soil
box
block
rod
electric telescopic
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CN109253893A (en
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朱晓华
谭科艳
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National Geological Experimental Testing Center
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National Geological Experimental Testing Center
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/04Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
    • G01N1/08Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soil collection, and discloses a soil sample grading collection device based on soil remediation and treatment, which comprises a soil collection box and a fixed block, the soil collection box consists of a rotating motor, a connecting box, a first electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a pulley, a drill bit, a connecting rod, a propeller, a connecting shaft, a connecting sleeve, a T-shaped rod and a rotating rod, the two sides of the rotating motor are connected with the inner wall of the soil collection box, the top of the connecting box is connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the top of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the top of the interior of the connecting box, the top of the connecting block is connected with the tail end of the first electric telescopic rod, the inner side of the connecting block is connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected with the inner ring of the pulley, and one end, far away from the connecting block, of the pulley is connected with the inner wall of the connecting box. The invention solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in soil collection.

Description

Soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment.
Background
In the soil improvement restoration process, need gather the chemical examination analysis to contaminated area's soil, and the pollution degree of soil heap does not consequently need the dress that can gather the different degree of depth the same again, the soil pollution degree of the different degree of depth of same position is different certainly, in the environmental research field, it often uses soil collector to gather the soil sample, soil collector has small-size shovel, usable cutting ring and soil drill etc. all exist the structure complicacy in this type of soil collector, intensity of labour is big, the problem of inefficiency, and when taking out soil sample in cutting ring or the sampling bucket, lead to droing of soil sample easily, the influence is gathered soil and is carried out the result that detects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment, and the aim of saving labor in soil collection is fulfilled.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil sample grading collection device based on soil remediation and treatment comprises a soil collection box and a fixed block, wherein the soil collection box comprises a rotating motor, a connecting box, a first electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a pulley, a drill bit, a connecting rod, a propeller, a connecting shaft, a connecting sleeve, a T-shaped rod and a rotating rod, the two sides of the rotating motor are connected with the inner wall of the soil collection box, the top of the connecting box is connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the top of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the inner top of the connecting box, the top of the connecting block is connected with the tail end of the first electric telescopic rod, the inner side of the connecting block is connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is connected with the inner ring of the pulley, one end of the pulley, far away from the connecting block, is connected with the inner wall of the connecting box, the top of the connecting block is, the face that the T type pole of both sides is relative is connected with the both sides of adapter sleeve, the inboard of connecting axle and the surface connection of drill bit, the face that the connecting rod of both sides is relative and the surface connection of connecting axle, the one end of T type pole keeping away from the adapter sleeve and the connecting rod all are connected with the face that the screw of both sides is relative in the one end of keeping away from the connecting axle.
The fixed block comprises a movable rod, a second electric telescopic rod, sliders and supporting blocks, the top of the second electric telescopic rod is connected with the top of the inside of the fixed block, the top of the supporting block is connected with the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, the opposite surfaces of the sliders on the two sides are connected with the two sides of the supporting block, one end, far away from the supporting block, of each slider is connected with the inside of the fixed block, and the top of the movable rod is connected with the bottom of the supporting block.
Preferably, the top of the fixed block is connected with a handle, and the bottom of the movable rod is connected to the top of the soil collection box.
Preferably, the inner wall of the soil collection box is connected with a limiting block, and one end of the limiting block, far away from the inner wall of the soil collection box, is connected with two sides of the rotating motor.
Preferably, both sides of the connecting box are connected with connecting wheels, and one end of each connecting wheel, which is far away from the connecting box, is connected with the inner wall of the soil collection box.
Preferably, the bottom of the soil collection box is provided with a soil inlet, and the drill bit is connected to the inner side of the soil inlet.
Preferably, the rotating motor is located right above the connecting box, and the connecting box is located right above the propeller.
The invention provides a soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the soil collection box, the movable rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the sliding block and the supporting block are arranged, a user holds the handle, then the second electric telescopic rod is started, the sliding block and the supporting block are matched, the movable rod extends outwards in the fixed block, when the bottom of the soil collection box is in contact with the ground, the second electric telescopic rod is closed, and the soil collection box is convenient to use through the operation.
(2) According to the invention, the rotary motor, the connecting box, the first electric telescopic rod, the connecting block, the pulley, the drill bit, the connecting rod, the propeller, the connecting shaft, the connecting sleeve, the T-shaped rod and the rotating rod are arranged, the connecting box is driven by starting the rotary motor, then the first electric telescopic rod is started, then the drill bit is separated from the soil collecting box and is contacted with the soil through the matching of the connecting block, the pulley and the rotating rod, and the drill bit is drilled into the soil, the soil is loosened through the matching of the connecting rod, the propeller, the connecting shaft, the connecting sleeve and the T-shaped rod, and then the first electric telescopic rod moves back to enable the soil to enter the soil collecting box, and then the first electric telescopic rod is closed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing block of the present invention.
In the figure: the soil collection box comprises a soil collection box 1, a rotating motor 101, a connecting box 102, a first electric telescopic rod 103, a connecting block 104, a pulley 105, a drill bit 106, a connecting rod 107, a propeller 108, a connecting shaft 109, a connecting sleeve 110, a 111T-shaped rod 112, a rotating rod 112, a fixed block 2, a movable rod 201, a second electric telescopic rod 202, a sliding block 203, a supporting block 204, a limiting block 3, a connecting wheel 4 and a handle 5.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil sample grading collection device based on soil remediation and treatment comprises a soil collection box 1 and a fixed block 2, wherein the soil collection box 1 consists of a rotating motor 101, a connecting box 102, a first electric telescopic rod 103, a connecting block 104, a pulley 105, a drill 106, a connecting rod 107, a propeller 108, a connecting shaft 109, a connecting sleeve 110, a T-shaped rod 111 and a rotating rod 112, two sides of the rotating motor 101 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the soil collection box 1, the top of the connecting box 102 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 101, the top of the first electric telescopic rod 103 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the connecting box 102, the top of the connecting block 104 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the first electric telescopic rod 103, the inner side of the connecting block 104 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod 112, the outer surface of the rotating rod 112 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of a pulley 105, one end of the pulley 105 far away from, the top of the connecting block 104 is fixedly connected with the top of the drill 106, the inner side of the connecting sleeve 110 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the drill 106, the opposite surfaces of the T-shaped rods 111 on the two sides are fixedly connected with the two sides of the connecting sleeve 110, the inner side of the connecting shaft 109 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the drill 106, the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods 107 on the two sides are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft 109, and one end of the T-shaped rod 111 far away from the connecting sleeve 110 and one end of the connecting rod 107 far away from the connecting shaft 109 are fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of.
The fixed block 2 is composed of a movable rod 201, a second electric telescopic rod 202, a sliding block 203 and a supporting block 204, the top of the second electric telescopic rod 202 is fixedly connected with the inside top of the fixed block 2, the top of the supporting block 204 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 202, the opposite surfaces of the sliding blocks 203 on the two sides are fixedly connected with the two sides of the supporting block 204, the sliding block 203 is movably connected with the inside of the fixed block 2 at one end far away from the supporting block 204, the top of the movable rod 201 is fixedly connected with a handle 5, the bottom of the movable rod 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the soil collection box 1, the inner wall of the soil collection box 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 3, one end of the limiting block 3 far away from the inner wall of the soil collection box 1 is fixedly connected with the two sides of the rotating motor 101, and connecting wheels 4 are fixedly, connecting wheel 4 is keeping away from the one end of connecting box 102 and the inner wall swing joint of soil collection box 1, and soil inlet has been seted up to soil collection box 1's bottom, and drill bit 106 swing joint is in soil inlet's inboard, and rotating electrical machines 101 is located connecting box 102 directly over, and connecting box 102 is located screw 108 directly over.
When in use, the user holds the handle by hand, and then starts the second electric telescopic rod 202, then, the movable rod 201 extends outwards in the fixed block 2 through the matching of the sliding block 203 and the supporting block 204, when the bottom of the soil collection box 1 is contacted with the ground, the second electric telescopic rod 202 is closed, the connecting box 102 is driven by starting the rotating motor 101, and then by starting the first electric telescopic rod 103, then, through the cooperation of the connecting block 104, the pulley 105 and the rotating rod 112, the drill bit 106 leaves the soil collecting box 1 to contact with the soil and drills into the soil, cooperation through connecting rod 107, screw 108, connecting axle 109, adapter sleeve 110 and T type pole 111 makes soil obtain becoming loose, and the first electric telescopic handle 103 of rethread moves back, makes soil enter into soil collection box 1, closes first electric telescopic handle 103 again, pours the sample of gathering into the test tube.
In summary, according to the present invention, through the arrangement of the movable rod 201, the second electric telescopic rod 202, the sliding block 203 and the supporting block 204, the user holds the handle by hand, then starts the second electric telescopic rod 202, and then through the cooperation of the sliding block 203 and the supporting block 204, the movable rod 201 extends outwards in the fixed block 2, when the bottom of the soil collection box 1 contacts with the ground, the second electric telescopic rod 202 is closed, and through the above operations, the user can obtain the most comfortable feeling when using the soil collection box, through the arrangement of the rotating motor 101, the connecting box 102, the first electric telescopic rod 103, the connecting block 104, the pulley 105, the drill 106, the connecting rod 107, the propeller 108, the connecting shaft 109, the connecting sleeve 110, the T-shaped rod 111 and the rotating rod 112, the connecting box 102 is driven by starting the rotating motor 101, and then through the starting of the first electric telescopic rod 103, the connecting block, Pulley 105 and bull stick 112 cooperation, make drill bit 106 leave soil collection box 1 and soil contact, and bore into in the soil, cooperation through connecting rod 107, screw 108, connecting axle 109, adapter sleeve 110 and T type pole 111 makes soil obtain becoming loose, the first electric telescopic handle 103 of rethread moves back, make soil enter into soil collection box 1, first electric telescopic handle 103 is closed again, through foretell operation, the required time that consumes of artifical collection soil has been saved, the efficiency of sample has been accelerated.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a soil sample grading collection device based on soil remediation administers, includes soil collection box (1) and fixed block (2), its characterized in that: the soil collection box (1) consists of a rotating motor (101), a connecting box (102), a first electric telescopic rod (103), a connecting block (104), a pulley (105), a drill bit (106), a connecting rod (107), a propeller (108), a connecting shaft (109), a connecting sleeve (110), a T-shaped rod (111) and a rotating rod (112), wherein two sides of the rotating motor (101) are connected with the inner wall of the soil collection box (1), the top of the connecting box (102) is connected with the output end of the rotating motor (101), the top of the first electric telescopic rod (103) is connected with the inner top of the connecting box (102), the top of the connecting block (104) is connected with the tail end of the first electric telescopic rod (103), the inner side of the connecting block (104) is connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod (112), the outer surface of the rotating rod (112) is connected with the inner ring of the pulley (105), the pulley (105) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting box (102) at one end far away from the connecting block (104), the top of the connecting block (104) is connected with the top of the drill bit (106), the inner side of the connecting sleeve (110) is connected with the outer surface of the drill bit (106), the opposite surfaces of the T-shaped rods (111) at two sides are connected with two sides of the connecting sleeve (110), the inner side of the connecting shaft (109) is connected with the outer surface of the drill bit (106), the opposite surfaces of the connecting rods (107) at two sides are connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft (109), and the opposite surfaces of the T-shaped rods (111) at one end far away from the connecting sleeve (110) and one end of the connecting rods (107) at one end far away from the connecting shaft (109) are both connected with; the soil collection box is characterized in that the fixed block (2) consists of a movable rod (201), a second electric telescopic rod (202), a sliding block (203) and a supporting block (204), the top of the second electric telescopic rod (202) is connected with the top of the inside of the fixed block (2), the top of the supporting block (204) is connected with the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (202), the opposite surfaces of the sliding blocks (203) on the two sides are connected with the two sides of the supporting block (204), one end, far away from the supporting block (204), of the sliding block (203) is connected with the inside of the fixed block (2), the top of the movable rod (201) is connected with the bottom of the supporting block (204), the top of the fixed block (2) is connected with a handle (5), the bottom of the movable rod (201) is connected with the top of the soil collection box (1), the inner wall of the soil collection box (1) is connected with a limiting block (3), and one end, far away from the inner wall of the soil collection box, both sides of connecting box (102) all are connected with fifth wheel (4), and the one end of connecting box (102) is being kept away from in fifth wheel (4) is connected with the inner wall of soil collection box (1), and the bottom of soil collection box (1) is provided with into soil mouth, and drill bit (106) are connected in the inboard of advancing soil mouth, and rotating electrical machines (101) are located connecting box (102) directly over, and connecting box (102) are located screw (108) directly over.
CN201811221386.3A 2018-10-19 2018-10-19 Soil sample grading and collecting device based on soil remediation and treatment Active CN109253893B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW221474B (en) * 1991-09-23 1994-03-01 Henke Robert
CN205562197U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 马叶情 Geology sample boring probe
CN106769188A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 浙江安控科技有限公司 A kind of Soil K+adsorption rapid sampling attachment
CN107084858A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-22 浙江东海岸园艺有限公司 A kind of deep subsoil sampler
CN207163736U (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-03-30 林时平 A kind of farm land Detection and Extraction system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101441146A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-05-27 扬州大学 Collecting device of different depth soil gas
CN204335312U (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-20 五大连池市林业局 A kind of afforestation drill

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW221474B (en) * 1991-09-23 1994-03-01 Henke Robert
CN205562197U (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-09-07 马叶情 Geology sample boring probe
CN106769188A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 浙江安控科技有限公司 A kind of Soil K+adsorption rapid sampling attachment
CN107084858A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-08-22 浙江东海岸园艺有限公司 A kind of deep subsoil sampler
CN207163736U (en) * 2017-09-05 2018-03-30 林时平 A kind of farm land Detection and Extraction system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
南方某工业区大气总悬浮颗粒物重金属来源解析及其对土壤环境质量的影响;王喆;《岩矿测试》;20160131;全文 *

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