CN109252987A - New-energy automobile provides equipment with onboard power - Google Patents

New-energy automobile provides equipment with onboard power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109252987A
CN109252987A CN201811071308.XA CN201811071308A CN109252987A CN 109252987 A CN109252987 A CN 109252987A CN 201811071308 A CN201811071308 A CN 201811071308A CN 109252987 A CN109252987 A CN 109252987A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
snorkel
plenum
new
energy automobile
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Granted
Application number
CN201811071308.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109252987B (en
Inventor
祝良荣
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Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
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Zhejiang Industry Polytechnic College
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Priority to CN201811071308.XA priority Critical patent/CN109252987B/en
Publication of CN109252987A publication Critical patent/CN109252987A/en
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Publication of CN109252987B publication Critical patent/CN109252987B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/10Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
    • F02M25/12Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/065Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/50Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
    • C01B3/56Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0465Composition of the impurity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/066Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile onboard powers to provide equipment, including work box, hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism are equipped in the work box, the purification mechanism includes the purifying tube set on hydrogen manufacturing barrel side side, the side wall of the purifying tube is equipped with component of supplying gas, the top of the work box is equipped with rotatable lid by a shaft, the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket on work box bottom surface, the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket is equipped with snorkel, the component of supplying gas includes plenum, and the snorkel is detachably connected with plenum;Pass through the setting of above structure, so that can be dismantled between snorkel and plenum, get off in order to which this device is dismantled and is carried, while in order to be installed to the device, reduce the trouble disassembled and installed to the device, allows the carrying to the device more simple and convenient.

Description

New-energy automobile provides equipment with onboard power
Technical field
The invention belongs to new-energy automobile fields, provide equipment more particularly, to a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power.
Background technique
In current society, new-energy automobile is constantly popularized, fuel cell be it is a kind of will be stored in fuel and Chemical energy in oxidant is converted into the power generator of electric energy, its ideal fuels are hydrogen, and hydrogen produces middle comparison The portable aqueous slkali hydrolysis for having sodium borohydride adopts this method and produces that high-efficient with hydrogen storage, hydrogen purity is high, anti- The advantages that fast, speed is easy to control, highly-safe and pollution-free should be started, still, after hydrogen is produced using the method, in hydrogen also There is alkaline matter, alkaline matter will affect the performance of fuel cell, need to purify to hydrogen, the hydrogen after removing alkaline matter Just can be carried out use, and the reactant in existing purification reactor is set to middle part, gas can only with external reactant into Row reaction, and internal reactant can not then react, and cause greatly to waste.
A kind of existing device effectively can carry out hydrogen to sodium borohydride aqueous slkali and produce, accelerate hydrogen and produce Speed, strengthen the effect that hydrogen is produced, improve the efficiency produced to hydrogen, while can be to the hydrogen after producing It carries out except alkali process, so that the available thoroughly effective purified treatment of hydrogen avoids purifying in order to improve the purity of hydrogen The waste of reactant in the process, that reinforces hydrogen produces quality, so as to preferably be utilized to hydrogen;But the dress Plenum in setting and snorkel with want to be freely disassembled, it is no in order to be disassembled and installed to purifying tube and hydrogen manufacturing bucket Then two devices carry very trouble together and expend strength.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of new energy vapour that can be efficiently mounted and dismounted Automobile-used onboard power provides equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of new-energy automobile is provided with onboard power Equipment, including work box, the work box is interior to be equipped with hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism includes being set to hydrogen manufacturing bucket The purifying tube of side, the side wall of the purifying tube are equipped with component of supplying gas, and the top of the work box is equipped with by a shaft can The lid of rotation, the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism include the hydrogen manufacturing bucket on work box bottom surface, and the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket, which is equipped with, supplies gas Pipe, the component of supplying gas includes plenum, and the snorkel is detachably connected with plenum;By the setting of above structure, make Obtaining can be dismantled between snorkel and plenum, got off in order to which this device is dismantled and carried, while in order to right The device is installed, and the trouble disassembled and installed to the device is reduced, allow the carrying to the device more It is simple and convenient;And the manufacturing device of the structure, it can be realized onboard, can not be mended in running car to outdoor or suburb etc. It is flushed with hydrogen the place of gas, when can not continue to drive because of hydrogen deficient, emergency processing is carried out using the device, prepares hydrogen to mention For power.
Further, multiple support columns are equipped on the side wall of the snorkel, the bottom of the support column is equipped with flexible Component, the bottom of each telescopic component are equipped with annular stop plate, and the end-rings of the snorkel are equipped with multiple steady arms;It is logical The setting of above structure is crossed, fixed force can be provided for snorkel, in order to which snorkel can be stably fixed on plenum, The fixed force to snorkel is improved, while realizing dismountable connection type between snorkel and plenum.
Further, the side wall of the plenum is equipped with the loose slot matched with steady arm, the bottom of the loose slot Portion is equipped with movable chamber, and the loose slot is connected with movable chamber;By the setting of above structure, so that the support rod on snorkel It can be embedded in loose slot, and by the cooperation of movable chamber, realize the cooperation to snorkel, the reliability of reinforcement structure, Snorkel and plenum are fixed more secured.
Further, the bottom of the movable chamber is equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is connected with plenum, sets on the through-hole There is cylindrical baffle, the side of the loose slot is equipped with multiple embedded grooves;By the setting of above structure, so that gas can be with It is conveyed by cylindrical baffle, reinforces the structural stability that snorkel is connected with plenum, it is possible to prevente effectively from gas Leakage improves the reliability of gas conveying.
Further, the telescopic component includes the retracting cylinder set on support column bottom, and the retracting cylinder is sheathed on one and stretches It on contracting bar, is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod and retracting cylinder and adjustable spring, between the telescopic rod and annular stop plate Equipped with elastomeric pad;By the setting of above structure, support column is allowed to carry out flexible movement on the outer wall of plenum, In order to reinforce the fixed force to snorkel, the setting of above-mentioned elastomeric pad, for reducing between telescopic rod and annular stop plate Pressure, and play the effect of buffering.
Further, filter layer is equipped in the purifying tube, the side wall of the purifying tube is equipped with component of supplying gas, described net Change the air-dispersing component for being equipped in cylinder and matching with component of supplying gas, venting cavity, institute are equipped between the filter layer and purifying tube inner wall The end for stating venting cavity is equipped with discharge nozzle;By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize to the hydrogen for producing out into The effect of row purification and conveying allows hydrogen to obtain efficiently conveying purification by above structure, in order to improve hydrogen Purity, reinforce the utilization rate of hydrogen.
Further, it is equipped with air storing cavity in the side wall of the discharge nozzle, the side wall of the air storing cavity is equipped with and discharge nozzle The venthole of inner cavity connection, the air storing cavity are connected to appendix, and the end of the appendix is connect with a pressure fan;By upper The mutually matched setting of structure is stated, discharge nozzle is allowed to form negative pressure structure, in order to accelerate speed defeated outside hydrogen, is improved Defeated efficiency outside hydrogen, and above-mentioned pressure fan is connect with external hydrogen storage cabinet, using outer defeated hydrogen accelerates the defeated of hydrogen Send efficiency, can to avoid air utilization and influence the purity of hydrogen for producing out, can be in the transfer efficiency for reinforcing hydrogen While guarantee the purity of outer defeated hydrogen, effectively increase the device to the quality of production of hydrogen.
The invention has the following advantages that this new-energy automobile provides setting of the equipment by above structure with onboard power, It can realize dismountable connection type between snorkel and plenum, effectively in order to which the device is dismantled and pacified Dress, so that the installation and removal enhanced convenience of the device is effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the purifying tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the purifying tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the component of supplying gas in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the air-dispersing component in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the discharge nozzle in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the discharge nozzle in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the feed pipe in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed pipe in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the snorkel and plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the A in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
If Fig. 1-is shown, a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power offer equipment, including work box 1, the work box 1 Top is equipped with rotatable lid 11 by a shaft, is equipped with hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, the hydrogen manufacturing in the work box 1 Mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 on 1 bottom surface of work box, and the purification mechanism includes the purifying tube 3 set on 2 side of hydrogen manufacturing bucket, By the setting of above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, hydrogen efficiently quickly produce, in order to new energy vapour More effectively hydrogen can be utilized, above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism, is improved to hydrogen the time needed for reducing hydrogen making Produce efficiency, while the hydrogen for producing out can effectively be purified, improve the purity for the hydrogen for producing out, with Hydrogen is utilized convenient for automobile, improves the purification efficiency of hydrogen, in order to which automobile at any time utilizes hydrogen, is strengthened Automobile can quickly generate the original of hydrogen by the aqueous slkali heating of sodium borohydride to the utilization efficiency of hydrogen, above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism Reason realizes the effect produced to hydrogen.
The inside of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 21, and the side of the thermal insulation layer 21 is equipped with heating chamber 22, the heating Heating plate 221 is equipped in chamber 22, the inside of the thermal insulation layer 21 is equipped with helical pipe 23, and the side wall of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with The feed pipe 23 outside work box 1 is extended to, by the setting of above structure, effectively sodium borohydride aqueous slkali can be carried out The heating of high temperature produces sodium borohydride aqueous slkali quickly to hydrogen, improves the output efficiency of hydrogen, and The setting of helical pipe 23, a large amount of heat released when can be hydrogen making is absorbed, in order to reduce in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 Temperature reduces influence of the temperature to exterior part, improves safety and stability when hydrogen manufacturing;Above-mentioned heating plate 221 by with Heat production is realized in external circuit connection, and clear water flows in helical pipe 23, realizes the reduction to temperature using the specific heat capacity of water, and And it is coated with heat insulating coat on the outer wall of above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2, in order to completely cut off to heat.
Filter layer 31 is equipped in the purifying tube 3, the side wall of the purifying tube 3 is equipped with component of supplying gas, the purifying tube 3 It is interior equipped with the air-dispersing component matched with component of supplying gas, venting cavity 32, institute are equipped between 3 inner wall of the filter layer 31 and purifying tube The end for stating venting cavity 32, which is equipped with discharge nozzle 33, can effectively be realized by the setting of above structure to the hydrogen for producing out The effect that gas is purified and conveyed allows hydrogen to obtain efficiently conveying purification by above structure, in order to improve The purity of hydrogen reinforces the utilization rate of hydrogen;Solid super-strong acid is filled in above-mentioned filter layer 31, solid super-strong acid is current city Existing product on field is the prior art, and details are not described herein again, and solid super-strong acid is reacted with the alkaline impurities in hydrogen, Realize the removal to the alkaline impurities in hydrogen, hydrogen has to pass through filter layer 31, is just able to achieve the effect of purification.
The side of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with water tank 4, and the top of the water tank 4 is equipped with and 23 one end phase of helical pipe The other end of the delivery pipe 41 of connection, the helical pipe 23 is connected with water tank 4, is arranged with condensation in the delivery pipe 41 Pipe 42 is effectively reduced so that temperature in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is available, is avoided in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 by the setting of above structure Temperature is dispersed into the operation of the device in external action work box 1, while when avoiding human contact, and causes to scald, and improves Safety when hydrogen manufacturing, and the setting of condenser pipe 42, so that the temperature for absorbing the high temperature clear water after heat is available quickly It reduces, in order to form the structure of water circulation, can continue to carry out cooling processing to hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2, reduce the waste of water resource, It is very energy saving;A large amount of clear water is stored in above-mentioned water tank 4, clear water is delivered to helical pipe 23 from bottom by water tank 4 Interior, clear water is delivered up by the track of helical pipe 23, is finally come out from delivery pipe 41, clear water flows in delivery pipe 41 When to the location of condenser pipe 42, condenser pipe 42 can carry out cooling processing to clear water, so that absorbing the clear water after heat can be with It is returned to original temperature to enter in water tank 4, be delivered in helical pipe 23 again by water tank 4, realize following for clear water Circulation is dynamic.
The top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with the snorkel 24 connecting with component of supplying gas, and the component of supplying gas includes and supplies gas The plenum 34 that pipe 24 is connected is equipped with multiple snorkels 341 on the side wall of the plenum 34, and the snorkel 341 prolongs The inside of purifying tube 3 is extended to, the snorkel 341 is equipped with multiple ventholes 342, by the setting of above structure, can incite somebody to action Hydrogen is fed directly in purifying tube 3, in order to carry out purified treatment to hydrogen, in order to remove the alkaline matter in hydrogen, And the setting of snorkel 341, hydrogen can be delivered to the surrounding of air-dispersing component, in order to which hydrogen to be passed through to the fortune of air-dispersing component Row accelerates diffusion toward surrounding, allows hydrogen more effectively to pass through filter layer 31 and is purified, is reduced needed for hydrogen purification Time, strengthen the clean-up effect of hydrogen, improve the purification efficiency of hydrogen;It after hydrogen is produced out, floats up, passes through The conveying of snorkel 24 flows in plenum 34, so that hydrogen is delivered in each escape pipe 341 by plenum 34, Hydrogen can be then delivered in chamber 35 by venthole 342, realize that hydrogen is full of the effect of chamber 35.
Chamber 35, the venting cavity are equipped in closed state between the inside of the purifying tube 3 and the side wall of filter layer 31 32 are connected with discharge nozzle 33, the side setting funnel-shaped of the purifying tube 3, and the top of the discharge nozzle 33 is equipped with appendix 331, by the setting of above-mentioned chamber 35, purified hydrogen is converged by chamber 35 towards discharge nozzle 33, is improved To the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, allow new car to be produced, purified to hydrogen at any time and utilized, improves the utilization to hydrogen Efficiency reduces the time utilized to hydrogen, strengthens the stability conveyed to hydrogen, and hydrogen passes through filter layer 31 Into in venting cavity 32, then enter in discharge nozzle 33 along venting cavity 32, to realize to the outer defeated of hydrogen.
The air-dispersing component includes the driving motor 36 on the side wall equipped with chamber 35, the output shaft of the driving motor 36 On be installed with drive shaft 361, the external peripheral surface of the drive shaft 361 is equipped with multiple rotating vanes 362, the drive shaft 361 end is fixedly connected with a rolling bearing 363, and the rolling bearing 363 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of purifying tube 3, by upper The setting of structure is stated, effectively drive shaft 361 can be driven, rotating vane 362 is rotated, in order to The hydrogen being delivered in chamber 35 is driven, hydrogen is allowed to accelerate to spread towards surrounding, towards filter layer 31 it is outer into Row flowing, so as to accelerate the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, while strengthening the clean-up effect of hydrogen, and improve to hydrogen Purification efficiency;Above-mentioned driving motor 36 drives drive shaft 361 by output shaft, so that drive shaft 361 drives pivoting leaf Piece 362 is rotated, so that the hydrogen that rotating vane 362 can be blown in chamber 35 is spread around, in order to drive The direction of hydrogen towards filter layer 31 is diffused, and hydrogen is allowed to pass rapidly through filter layer 31, to be realized to hydrogen Carry out the effect of fast purification.
Air storing cavity 332 is equipped in the side wall of the discharge nozzle 33, the side wall of the air storing cavity 332 is equipped with and discharge nozzle 33 The venthole 333 of inner cavity connection, the air storing cavity 332 are connected to appendix 331, the end of the appendix 331 and an air-supply Machine 334 connects, and by the mutually matched setting of above structure, discharge nozzle 33 is allowed to form negative pressure structure, in order to accelerate Defeated speed outside hydrogen, improves efficiency defeated outside hydrogen, and above-mentioned pressure fan 334 is connect with external hydrogen storage cabinet, using outer Defeated hydrogen accelerates the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, can to avoid air utilization and influence the purity of the hydrogen producing out, can To guarantee the purity of outer defeated hydrogen while reinforcing the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, production of the device to hydrogen is effectively increased Quality;Above-mentioned pressure fan 334 extracts the sub-fraction hydrogen purified, is then sent in air storing cavity 332, thus It realizes the vacuum effect in discharge nozzle 33, improves the transfer efficiency of hydrogen.
The inside of the feed pipe 23 is set there are two ring baffle 231, and sphere is equipped between described two ring baffles 231 Valve 232, the ball valve 232 equipped with the through-hole 233 matched with 23 inner wall of feed pipe, the top of the ball valve 232 It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a rotating electric machine 234, by being equipped with for above structure, so that feed pipe 23 can control boron The flow of sodium hydride aqueous slkali increases when sodium borohydride aqueous slkali conveys in order to convey corresponding solution as needed Controllability improves the transfer efficiency to sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, while realizing the control effect for the amount produced to hydrogen, avoids It produces excessive hydrogen and causes unnecessary waste, and save the loss of the energy;Above-mentioned rotating electric machine 234 passes through outside PLC controller is driven, and when not needing conveying sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, rotating electric machine 234 drives sphere by output shaft Valve 232 is rotated so that through-hole 233 is not contacted with the opening of ring baffle 231, the side wall of discharge nozzle 23 to through-hole 233 into Row closing, realizes the closure of discharge nozzle 23, and when needing to convey sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, rotating electric machine 234 is driven by output shaft Dynamic ball valve 232 is rotated, so that through-hole 233 and the opening of ring baffle 231 coincide, the merging to through-hole 233 is realized Unlatching to discharge nozzle 23.
The snorkel 24 is detachably connected with plenum 34, by the setting of above structure, so that snorkel 24 and sending It can be dismantled between air cavity 34, get off in order to which this device is dismantled and carried, while in order to be carried out to the device Installation, reduces the trouble disassembled and installed to the device, allows the carrying to the device more simple and convenient.
Multiple support columns 241 are equipped on the side wall of the snorkel 24, the bottom of the support column 241 is equipped with flexible group Part, the bottom of each telescopic component are equipped with annular stop plate 242, and the end-rings of the snorkel 24 are equipped with multiple steady arms 243, by the setting of above structure, fixed force can be provided for snorkel 24, in order to snorkel 24 can be stable fixation On plenum 34, the fixed force to snorkel 24 is improved, while realizing and removably connecting between snorkel 24 and plenum 34 Connect mode;The telescopic component includes the retracting cylinder 244 set on 241 bottom of support column, and it is flexible that the retracting cylinder 244 is sheathed on one On bar 245, it is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 245 and retracting cylinder 244 and adjustable spring 246, the telescopic rod 245 and ring It is equipped with elastomeric pad 247 between shape limit plate 242 and allows support column 241 in plenum 34 by the setting of above structure Outer wall on carry out flexible movement, in order to reinforce the fixed force to snorkel 24, the setting of above-mentioned elastomeric pad 247 is used Pressure between reduction telescopic rod 245 and annular stop plate 242, and the effect of buffering is played, above-mentioned elastomeric pad 247 uses Metal material is made.
The side wall of the plenum 34 is equipped with the loose slot 343 matched with steady arm 243, the loose slot 343 Bottom is equipped with movable chamber 344, and the loose slot 343 is connected with movable chamber 344, by the setting of above structure, so that supplying gas Steady arm 243 on pipe 24 can be embedded in loose slot 343, and pass through the cooperation of movable chamber 344, realize matching to snorkel 24 It closes, the reliability of reinforcement structure, snorkel 24 and plenum 34 is allowed to fix more secured, the movable chamber 344 bottom is equipped with through-hole 345, and the through-hole 345 is connected with plenum 34, and the through-hole 345 is equipped with cylindrical baffle 346, the side of the loose slot 343 is equipped with multiple embedded grooves 347 and by the setting of above structure gas is led to It crosses cylindrical baffle 346 to be conveyed, reinforces the structural stability that snorkel 24 and plenum 34 connect, it is possible to prevente effectively from gas The leakage of body improves the reliability of gas conveying, and above-mentioned cylindrical baffle 346 is inserted into inside snorkel 24, with snorkel 24 Inner wall fits.
When connecting snorkel 24 and plenum 34, the support column 241 on snorkel 24 is inserted directly into loose slot 343, It continues to press on, so that support column 241 is in movable chamber 344, the certain angle of rotation snorkel 24, so that at support column 241 In 347 lower section of embedded groove, annular stop plate 242 is covered on loose slot 343, and adjustable spring 246 is in contraction state at this time, connects Reduction motive force, adjustable spring 246 restore, will drive support rod 241 towards moving in embedded groove 347, until support column In 241 insertion embedded grooves 347, when realizing the fixation to snorkel, and disconnecting snorkel 24 and plenum 34, pass through adjustable spring 246 shrinkage enforces snorkel 24, so that snorkel 24 leaves embedded groove 347, snorkel 24 is rotated certain angle Degree, so that support column enters loose slot 343, to realize that the disengaging to snorkel 24 is dismantled.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power provides equipment, including work box (1), hydrogen manufacturing is equipped in the work box (1) Mechanism and purification mechanism, the purification mechanism include the purifying tube (3) set on hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2) side, the side of the purifying tube (3) Wall is equipped with component of supplying gas;It is characterized by: the top of the work box (1) is equipped with rotatable lid by a shaft (11), the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2) on work box (1) bottom surface, and the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2), which is equipped with, to be sent Tracheae (24), the component of supplying gas include plenum (34), and the snorkel (24) is detachably connected with plenum (34).
2. new-energy automobile according to claim 1 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the snorkel (24) it is equipped on side wall multiple support columns (241), the bottom of the support column (241) is equipped with telescopic component, described each The bottom of telescopic component is equipped with annular stop plate (242), and the end-rings of the snorkel (24) are equipped with multiple steady arms (243).
3. new-energy automobile according to claim 2 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the plenum (34) side wall is equipped with the loose slot (343) matched with steady arm (243), and the bottom of the loose slot (343), which is equipped with, lives Dynamic chamber (344), the loose slot (343) are connected with movable chamber (344).
4. new-energy automobile according to claim 3 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the movable chamber (344) bottom is equipped with through-hole (345), and the through-hole (345) is connected with plenum (34), and the through-hole (345) is equipped with The side of cylindrical baffle (346), the loose slot (343) is equipped with multiple embedded grooves (347).
5. new-energy automobile according to claim 2 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component Retracting cylinder (244) including being set to support column (241) bottom, the retracting cylinder (244) are sheathed on a telescopic rod (245), institute It states and is arranged on the outer wall of telescopic rod (245) and retracting cylinder (244) and adjustable spring (246), the telescopic rod (245) and annular Elastomeric pad (247) are equipped between limit plate (242).
6. new-energy automobile according to claim 1 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the purifying tube (3) filter layer (31) are equipped in, are equipped with venting cavity (32) between the filter layer (31) and purifying tube (3) inner wall, the ventilation The end of chamber (32) is equipped with discharge nozzle (33).
7. new-energy automobile according to claim 6 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the discharge nozzle (33) air storing cavity (332) are equipped in side wall, the side wall of the air storing cavity (332) is equipped with to be connected to discharge nozzle (33) inner cavity Venthole (333), the air storing cavity (332) are connected to appendix (331), the end of the appendix (331) and a pressure fan (334) it connects.
CN201811071308.XA 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Vehicle-mounted power supply equipment for new energy automobile Active CN109252987B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101820178A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-09-01 吴速 System for compatibly supplying energy to new energy automobiles and traditional automobiles
CN204022465U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-17 浙江高成绿能科技有限公司 A kind of portable hydrogen-hydrogen-feeding system
JP2017033850A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 株式会社センリョウ Tank type power generation device capable of producing high pressure hydrogen, and fuel cell vehicle
CN107476901A (en) * 2017-09-03 2017-12-15 河北袁鑫汽车科技有限公司 Automobile mounted hydrogen power energy-saving environmental protecting device
CN207371510U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-18 南通利奥化工科技有限公司 A kind of chlorinating container convenient for leading to chlorine and clearing up

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101820178A (en) * 2010-01-07 2010-09-01 吴速 System for compatibly supplying energy to new energy automobiles and traditional automobiles
CN204022465U (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-17 浙江高成绿能科技有限公司 A kind of portable hydrogen-hydrogen-feeding system
JP2017033850A (en) * 2015-08-05 2017-02-09 株式会社センリョウ Tank type power generation device capable of producing high pressure hydrogen, and fuel cell vehicle
CN107476901A (en) * 2017-09-03 2017-12-15 河北袁鑫汽车科技有限公司 Automobile mounted hydrogen power energy-saving environmental protecting device
CN207371510U (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-05-18 南通利奥化工科技有限公司 A kind of chlorinating container convenient for leading to chlorine and clearing up

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