CN109252987A - New-energy automobile provides equipment with onboard power - Google Patents
New-energy automobile provides equipment with onboard power Download PDFInfo
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- CN109252987A CN109252987A CN201811071308.XA CN201811071308A CN109252987A CN 109252987 A CN109252987 A CN 109252987A CN 201811071308 A CN201811071308 A CN 201811071308A CN 109252987 A CN109252987 A CN 109252987A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- snorkel
- plenum
- new
- energy automobile
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/10—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
- F02M25/12—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
- C01B3/065—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents from a hydride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/50—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification
- C01B3/56—Separation of hydrogen or hydrogen containing gases from gaseous mixtures, e.g. purification by contacting with solids; Regeneration of used solids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0465—Composition of the impurity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
- C01B2203/066—Integration with other chemical processes with fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of new-energy automobile onboard powers to provide equipment, including work box, hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism are equipped in the work box, the purification mechanism includes the purifying tube set on hydrogen manufacturing barrel side side, the side wall of the purifying tube is equipped with component of supplying gas, the top of the work box is equipped with rotatable lid by a shaft, the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket on work box bottom surface, the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket is equipped with snorkel, the component of supplying gas includes plenum, and the snorkel is detachably connected with plenum;Pass through the setting of above structure, so that can be dismantled between snorkel and plenum, get off in order to which this device is dismantled and is carried, while in order to be installed to the device, reduce the trouble disassembled and installed to the device, allows the carrying to the device more simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to new-energy automobile fields, provide equipment more particularly, to a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power.
Background technique
In current society, new-energy automobile is constantly popularized, fuel cell be it is a kind of will be stored in fuel and
Chemical energy in oxidant is converted into the power generator of electric energy, its ideal fuels are hydrogen, and hydrogen produces middle comparison
The portable aqueous slkali hydrolysis for having sodium borohydride adopts this method and produces that high-efficient with hydrogen storage, hydrogen purity is high, anti-
The advantages that fast, speed is easy to control, highly-safe and pollution-free should be started, still, after hydrogen is produced using the method, in hydrogen also
There is alkaline matter, alkaline matter will affect the performance of fuel cell, need to purify to hydrogen, the hydrogen after removing alkaline matter
Just can be carried out use, and the reactant in existing purification reactor is set to middle part, gas can only with external reactant into
Row reaction, and internal reactant can not then react, and cause greatly to waste.
A kind of existing device effectively can carry out hydrogen to sodium borohydride aqueous slkali and produce, accelerate hydrogen and produce
Speed, strengthen the effect that hydrogen is produced, improve the efficiency produced to hydrogen, while can be to the hydrogen after producing
It carries out except alkali process, so that the available thoroughly effective purified treatment of hydrogen avoids purifying in order to improve the purity of hydrogen
The waste of reactant in the process, that reinforces hydrogen produces quality, so as to preferably be utilized to hydrogen;But the dress
Plenum in setting and snorkel with want to be freely disassembled, it is no in order to be disassembled and installed to purifying tube and hydrogen manufacturing bucket
Then two devices carry very trouble together and expend strength.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of new energy vapour that can be efficiently mounted and dismounted
Automobile-used onboard power provides equipment.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of new-energy automobile is provided with onboard power
Equipment, including work box, the work box is interior to be equipped with hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism includes being set to hydrogen manufacturing bucket
The purifying tube of side, the side wall of the purifying tube are equipped with component of supplying gas, and the top of the work box is equipped with by a shaft can
The lid of rotation, the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism include the hydrogen manufacturing bucket on work box bottom surface, and the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket, which is equipped with, supplies gas
Pipe, the component of supplying gas includes plenum, and the snorkel is detachably connected with plenum;By the setting of above structure, make
Obtaining can be dismantled between snorkel and plenum, got off in order to which this device is dismantled and carried, while in order to right
The device is installed, and the trouble disassembled and installed to the device is reduced, allow the carrying to the device more
It is simple and convenient;And the manufacturing device of the structure, it can be realized onboard, can not be mended in running car to outdoor or suburb etc.
It is flushed with hydrogen the place of gas, when can not continue to drive because of hydrogen deficient, emergency processing is carried out using the device, prepares hydrogen to mention
For power.
Further, multiple support columns are equipped on the side wall of the snorkel, the bottom of the support column is equipped with flexible
Component, the bottom of each telescopic component are equipped with annular stop plate, and the end-rings of the snorkel are equipped with multiple steady arms;It is logical
The setting of above structure is crossed, fixed force can be provided for snorkel, in order to which snorkel can be stably fixed on plenum,
The fixed force to snorkel is improved, while realizing dismountable connection type between snorkel and plenum.
Further, the side wall of the plenum is equipped with the loose slot matched with steady arm, the bottom of the loose slot
Portion is equipped with movable chamber, and the loose slot is connected with movable chamber;By the setting of above structure, so that the support rod on snorkel
It can be embedded in loose slot, and by the cooperation of movable chamber, realize the cooperation to snorkel, the reliability of reinforcement structure,
Snorkel and plenum are fixed more secured.
Further, the bottom of the movable chamber is equipped with through-hole, and the through-hole is connected with plenum, sets on the through-hole
There is cylindrical baffle, the side of the loose slot is equipped with multiple embedded grooves;By the setting of above structure, so that gas can be with
It is conveyed by cylindrical baffle, reinforces the structural stability that snorkel is connected with plenum, it is possible to prevente effectively from gas
Leakage improves the reliability of gas conveying.
Further, the telescopic component includes the retracting cylinder set on support column bottom, and the retracting cylinder is sheathed on one and stretches
It on contracting bar, is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod and retracting cylinder and adjustable spring, between the telescopic rod and annular stop plate
Equipped with elastomeric pad;By the setting of above structure, support column is allowed to carry out flexible movement on the outer wall of plenum,
In order to reinforce the fixed force to snorkel, the setting of above-mentioned elastomeric pad, for reducing between telescopic rod and annular stop plate
Pressure, and play the effect of buffering.
Further, filter layer is equipped in the purifying tube, the side wall of the purifying tube is equipped with component of supplying gas, described net
Change the air-dispersing component for being equipped in cylinder and matching with component of supplying gas, venting cavity, institute are equipped between the filter layer and purifying tube inner wall
The end for stating venting cavity is equipped with discharge nozzle;By the setting of above structure, can effectively realize to the hydrogen for producing out into
The effect of row purification and conveying allows hydrogen to obtain efficiently conveying purification by above structure, in order to improve hydrogen
Purity, reinforce the utilization rate of hydrogen.
Further, it is equipped with air storing cavity in the side wall of the discharge nozzle, the side wall of the air storing cavity is equipped with and discharge nozzle
The venthole of inner cavity connection, the air storing cavity are connected to appendix, and the end of the appendix is connect with a pressure fan;By upper
The mutually matched setting of structure is stated, discharge nozzle is allowed to form negative pressure structure, in order to accelerate speed defeated outside hydrogen, is improved
Defeated efficiency outside hydrogen, and above-mentioned pressure fan is connect with external hydrogen storage cabinet, using outer defeated hydrogen accelerates the defeated of hydrogen
Send efficiency, can to avoid air utilization and influence the purity of hydrogen for producing out, can be in the transfer efficiency for reinforcing hydrogen
While guarantee the purity of outer defeated hydrogen, effectively increase the device to the quality of production of hydrogen.
The invention has the following advantages that this new-energy automobile provides setting of the equipment by above structure with onboard power,
It can realize dismountable connection type between snorkel and plenum, effectively in order to which the device is dismantled and pacified
Dress, so that the installation and removal enhanced convenience of the device is effective.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the purifying tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the purifying tube in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the component of supplying gas in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the air-dispersing component in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the discharge nozzle in Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the discharge nozzle in Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the feed pipe in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the feed pipe in Fig. 1.
Figure 11 is the fit structure schematic diagram of the snorkel and plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 12 is the three-dimensional cutaway view of the plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the plenum in Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at the A in Figure 11.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention program, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only
A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
It encloses.
If Fig. 1-is shown, a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power offer equipment, including work box 1, the work box 1
Top is equipped with rotatable lid 11 by a shaft, is equipped with hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, the hydrogen manufacturing in the work box 1
Mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 on 1 bottom surface of work box, and the purification mechanism includes the purifying tube 3 set on 2 side of hydrogen manufacturing bucket,
By the setting of above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism and purification mechanism, hydrogen efficiently quickly produce, in order to new energy vapour
More effectively hydrogen can be utilized, above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism, is improved to hydrogen the time needed for reducing hydrogen making
Produce efficiency, while the hydrogen for producing out can effectively be purified, improve the purity for the hydrogen for producing out, with
Hydrogen is utilized convenient for automobile, improves the purification efficiency of hydrogen, in order to which automobile at any time utilizes hydrogen, is strengthened
Automobile can quickly generate the original of hydrogen by the aqueous slkali heating of sodium borohydride to the utilization efficiency of hydrogen, above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing mechanism
Reason realizes the effect produced to hydrogen.
The inside of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with thermal insulation layer 21, and the side of the thermal insulation layer 21 is equipped with heating chamber 22, the heating
Heating plate 221 is equipped in chamber 22, the inside of the thermal insulation layer 21 is equipped with helical pipe 23, and the side wall of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with
The feed pipe 23 outside work box 1 is extended to, by the setting of above structure, effectively sodium borohydride aqueous slkali can be carried out
The heating of high temperature produces sodium borohydride aqueous slkali quickly to hydrogen, improves the output efficiency of hydrogen, and
The setting of helical pipe 23, a large amount of heat released when can be hydrogen making is absorbed, in order to reduce in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2
Temperature reduces influence of the temperature to exterior part, improves safety and stability when hydrogen manufacturing;Above-mentioned heating plate 221 by with
Heat production is realized in external circuit connection, and clear water flows in helical pipe 23, realizes the reduction to temperature using the specific heat capacity of water, and
And it is coated with heat insulating coat on the outer wall of above-mentioned hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2, in order to completely cut off to heat.
Filter layer 31 is equipped in the purifying tube 3, the side wall of the purifying tube 3 is equipped with component of supplying gas, the purifying tube 3
It is interior equipped with the air-dispersing component matched with component of supplying gas, venting cavity 32, institute are equipped between 3 inner wall of the filter layer 31 and purifying tube
The end for stating venting cavity 32, which is equipped with discharge nozzle 33, can effectively be realized by the setting of above structure to the hydrogen for producing out
The effect that gas is purified and conveyed allows hydrogen to obtain efficiently conveying purification by above structure, in order to improve
The purity of hydrogen reinforces the utilization rate of hydrogen;Solid super-strong acid is filled in above-mentioned filter layer 31, solid super-strong acid is current city
Existing product on field is the prior art, and details are not described herein again, and solid super-strong acid is reacted with the alkaline impurities in hydrogen,
Realize the removal to the alkaline impurities in hydrogen, hydrogen has to pass through filter layer 31, is just able to achieve the effect of purification.
The side of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with water tank 4, and the top of the water tank 4 is equipped with and 23 one end phase of helical pipe
The other end of the delivery pipe 41 of connection, the helical pipe 23 is connected with water tank 4, is arranged with condensation in the delivery pipe 41
Pipe 42 is effectively reduced so that temperature in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is available, is avoided in hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 by the setting of above structure
Temperature is dispersed into the operation of the device in external action work box 1, while when avoiding human contact, and causes to scald, and improves
Safety when hydrogen manufacturing, and the setting of condenser pipe 42, so that the temperature for absorbing the high temperature clear water after heat is available quickly
It reduces, in order to form the structure of water circulation, can continue to carry out cooling processing to hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2, reduce the waste of water resource,
It is very energy saving;A large amount of clear water is stored in above-mentioned water tank 4, clear water is delivered to helical pipe 23 from bottom by water tank 4
Interior, clear water is delivered up by the track of helical pipe 23, is finally come out from delivery pipe 41, clear water flows in delivery pipe 41
When to the location of condenser pipe 42, condenser pipe 42 can carry out cooling processing to clear water, so that absorbing the clear water after heat can be with
It is returned to original temperature to enter in water tank 4, be delivered in helical pipe 23 again by water tank 4, realize following for clear water
Circulation is dynamic.
The top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket 2 is equipped with the snorkel 24 connecting with component of supplying gas, and the component of supplying gas includes and supplies gas
The plenum 34 that pipe 24 is connected is equipped with multiple snorkels 341 on the side wall of the plenum 34, and the snorkel 341 prolongs
The inside of purifying tube 3 is extended to, the snorkel 341 is equipped with multiple ventholes 342, by the setting of above structure, can incite somebody to action
Hydrogen is fed directly in purifying tube 3, in order to carry out purified treatment to hydrogen, in order to remove the alkaline matter in hydrogen,
And the setting of snorkel 341, hydrogen can be delivered to the surrounding of air-dispersing component, in order to which hydrogen to be passed through to the fortune of air-dispersing component
Row accelerates diffusion toward surrounding, allows hydrogen more effectively to pass through filter layer 31 and is purified, is reduced needed for hydrogen purification
Time, strengthen the clean-up effect of hydrogen, improve the purification efficiency of hydrogen;It after hydrogen is produced out, floats up, passes through
The conveying of snorkel 24 flows in plenum 34, so that hydrogen is delivered in each escape pipe 341 by plenum 34,
Hydrogen can be then delivered in chamber 35 by venthole 342, realize that hydrogen is full of the effect of chamber 35.
Chamber 35, the venting cavity are equipped in closed state between the inside of the purifying tube 3 and the side wall of filter layer 31
32 are connected with discharge nozzle 33, the side setting funnel-shaped of the purifying tube 3, and the top of the discharge nozzle 33 is equipped with appendix
331, by the setting of above-mentioned chamber 35, purified hydrogen is converged by chamber 35 towards discharge nozzle 33, is improved
To the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, allow new car to be produced, purified to hydrogen at any time and utilized, improves the utilization to hydrogen
Efficiency reduces the time utilized to hydrogen, strengthens the stability conveyed to hydrogen, and hydrogen passes through filter layer 31
Into in venting cavity 32, then enter in discharge nozzle 33 along venting cavity 32, to realize to the outer defeated of hydrogen.
The air-dispersing component includes the driving motor 36 on the side wall equipped with chamber 35, the output shaft of the driving motor 36
On be installed with drive shaft 361, the external peripheral surface of the drive shaft 361 is equipped with multiple rotating vanes 362, the drive shaft
361 end is fixedly connected with a rolling bearing 363, and the rolling bearing 363 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of purifying tube 3, by upper
The setting of structure is stated, effectively drive shaft 361 can be driven, rotating vane 362 is rotated, in order to
The hydrogen being delivered in chamber 35 is driven, hydrogen is allowed to accelerate to spread towards surrounding, towards filter layer 31 it is outer into
Row flowing, so as to accelerate the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, while strengthening the clean-up effect of hydrogen, and improve to hydrogen
Purification efficiency;Above-mentioned driving motor 36 drives drive shaft 361 by output shaft, so that drive shaft 361 drives pivoting leaf
Piece 362 is rotated, so that the hydrogen that rotating vane 362 can be blown in chamber 35 is spread around, in order to drive
The direction of hydrogen towards filter layer 31 is diffused, and hydrogen is allowed to pass rapidly through filter layer 31, to be realized to hydrogen
Carry out the effect of fast purification.
Air storing cavity 332 is equipped in the side wall of the discharge nozzle 33, the side wall of the air storing cavity 332 is equipped with and discharge nozzle 33
The venthole 333 of inner cavity connection, the air storing cavity 332 are connected to appendix 331, the end of the appendix 331 and an air-supply
Machine 334 connects, and by the mutually matched setting of above structure, discharge nozzle 33 is allowed to form negative pressure structure, in order to accelerate
Defeated speed outside hydrogen, improves efficiency defeated outside hydrogen, and above-mentioned pressure fan 334 is connect with external hydrogen storage cabinet, using outer
Defeated hydrogen accelerates the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, can to avoid air utilization and influence the purity of the hydrogen producing out, can
To guarantee the purity of outer defeated hydrogen while reinforcing the transfer efficiency of hydrogen, production of the device to hydrogen is effectively increased
Quality;Above-mentioned pressure fan 334 extracts the sub-fraction hydrogen purified, is then sent in air storing cavity 332, thus
It realizes the vacuum effect in discharge nozzle 33, improves the transfer efficiency of hydrogen.
The inside of the feed pipe 23 is set there are two ring baffle 231, and sphere is equipped between described two ring baffles 231
Valve 232, the ball valve 232 equipped with the through-hole 233 matched with 23 inner wall of feed pipe, the top of the ball valve 232
It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a rotating electric machine 234, by being equipped with for above structure, so that feed pipe 23 can control boron
The flow of sodium hydride aqueous slkali increases when sodium borohydride aqueous slkali conveys in order to convey corresponding solution as needed
Controllability improves the transfer efficiency to sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, while realizing the control effect for the amount produced to hydrogen, avoids
It produces excessive hydrogen and causes unnecessary waste, and save the loss of the energy;Above-mentioned rotating electric machine 234 passes through outside
PLC controller is driven, and when not needing conveying sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, rotating electric machine 234 drives sphere by output shaft
Valve 232 is rotated so that through-hole 233 is not contacted with the opening of ring baffle 231, the side wall of discharge nozzle 23 to through-hole 233 into
Row closing, realizes the closure of discharge nozzle 23, and when needing to convey sodium borohydride aqueous slkali, rotating electric machine 234 is driven by output shaft
Dynamic ball valve 232 is rotated, so that through-hole 233 and the opening of ring baffle 231 coincide, the merging to through-hole 233 is realized
Unlatching to discharge nozzle 23.
The snorkel 24 is detachably connected with plenum 34, by the setting of above structure, so that snorkel 24 and sending
It can be dismantled between air cavity 34, get off in order to which this device is dismantled and carried, while in order to be carried out to the device
Installation, reduces the trouble disassembled and installed to the device, allows the carrying to the device more simple and convenient.
Multiple support columns 241 are equipped on the side wall of the snorkel 24, the bottom of the support column 241 is equipped with flexible group
Part, the bottom of each telescopic component are equipped with annular stop plate 242, and the end-rings of the snorkel 24 are equipped with multiple steady arms
243, by the setting of above structure, fixed force can be provided for snorkel 24, in order to snorkel 24 can be stable fixation
On plenum 34, the fixed force to snorkel 24 is improved, while realizing and removably connecting between snorkel 24 and plenum 34
Connect mode;The telescopic component includes the retracting cylinder 244 set on 241 bottom of support column, and it is flexible that the retracting cylinder 244 is sheathed on one
On bar 245, it is arranged on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 245 and retracting cylinder 244 and adjustable spring 246, the telescopic rod 245 and ring
It is equipped with elastomeric pad 247 between shape limit plate 242 and allows support column 241 in plenum 34 by the setting of above structure
Outer wall on carry out flexible movement, in order to reinforce the fixed force to snorkel 24, the setting of above-mentioned elastomeric pad 247 is used
Pressure between reduction telescopic rod 245 and annular stop plate 242, and the effect of buffering is played, above-mentioned elastomeric pad 247 uses
Metal material is made.
The side wall of the plenum 34 is equipped with the loose slot 343 matched with steady arm 243, the loose slot 343
Bottom is equipped with movable chamber 344, and the loose slot 343 is connected with movable chamber 344, by the setting of above structure, so that supplying gas
Steady arm 243 on pipe 24 can be embedded in loose slot 343, and pass through the cooperation of movable chamber 344, realize matching to snorkel 24
It closes, the reliability of reinforcement structure, snorkel 24 and plenum 34 is allowed to fix more secured, the movable chamber
344 bottom is equipped with through-hole 345, and the through-hole 345 is connected with plenum 34, and the through-hole 345 is equipped with cylindrical baffle
346, the side of the loose slot 343 is equipped with multiple embedded grooves 347 and by the setting of above structure gas is led to
It crosses cylindrical baffle 346 to be conveyed, reinforces the structural stability that snorkel 24 and plenum 34 connect, it is possible to prevente effectively from gas
The leakage of body improves the reliability of gas conveying, and above-mentioned cylindrical baffle 346 is inserted into inside snorkel 24, with snorkel 24
Inner wall fits.
When connecting snorkel 24 and plenum 34, the support column 241 on snorkel 24 is inserted directly into loose slot 343,
It continues to press on, so that support column 241 is in movable chamber 344, the certain angle of rotation snorkel 24, so that at support column 241
In 347 lower section of embedded groove, annular stop plate 242 is covered on loose slot 343, and adjustable spring 246 is in contraction state at this time, connects
Reduction motive force, adjustable spring 246 restore, will drive support rod 241 towards moving in embedded groove 347, until support column
In 241 insertion embedded grooves 347, when realizing the fixation to snorkel, and disconnecting snorkel 24 and plenum 34, pass through adjustable spring
246 shrinkage enforces snorkel 24, so that snorkel 24 leaves embedded groove 347, snorkel 24 is rotated certain angle
Degree, so that support column enters loose slot 343, to realize that the disengaging to snorkel 24 is dismantled.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of new-energy automobile onboard power provides equipment, including work box (1), hydrogen manufacturing is equipped in the work box (1)
Mechanism and purification mechanism, the purification mechanism include the purifying tube (3) set on hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2) side, the side of the purifying tube (3)
Wall is equipped with component of supplying gas;It is characterized by: the top of the work box (1) is equipped with rotatable lid by a shaft
(11), the hydrogen manufacturing mechanism includes the hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2) on work box (1) bottom surface, and the top of the hydrogen manufacturing bucket (2), which is equipped with, to be sent
Tracheae (24), the component of supplying gas include plenum (34), and the snorkel (24) is detachably connected with plenum (34).
2. new-energy automobile according to claim 1 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the snorkel
(24) it is equipped on side wall multiple support columns (241), the bottom of the support column (241) is equipped with telescopic component, described each
The bottom of telescopic component is equipped with annular stop plate (242), and the end-rings of the snorkel (24) are equipped with multiple steady arms (243).
3. new-energy automobile according to claim 2 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the plenum
(34) side wall is equipped with the loose slot (343) matched with steady arm (243), and the bottom of the loose slot (343), which is equipped with, lives
Dynamic chamber (344), the loose slot (343) are connected with movable chamber (344).
4. new-energy automobile according to claim 3 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the movable chamber
(344) bottom is equipped with through-hole (345), and the through-hole (345) is connected with plenum (34), and the through-hole (345) is equipped with
The side of cylindrical baffle (346), the loose slot (343) is equipped with multiple embedded grooves (347).
5. new-energy automobile according to claim 2 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component
Retracting cylinder (244) including being set to support column (241) bottom, the retracting cylinder (244) are sheathed on a telescopic rod (245), institute
It states and is arranged on the outer wall of telescopic rod (245) and retracting cylinder (244) and adjustable spring (246), the telescopic rod (245) and annular
Elastomeric pad (247) are equipped between limit plate (242).
6. new-energy automobile according to claim 1 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the purifying tube
(3) filter layer (31) are equipped in, are equipped with venting cavity (32) between the filter layer (31) and purifying tube (3) inner wall, the ventilation
The end of chamber (32) is equipped with discharge nozzle (33).
7. new-energy automobile according to claim 6 provides equipment with onboard power, it is characterised in that: the discharge nozzle
(33) air storing cavity (332) are equipped in side wall, the side wall of the air storing cavity (332) is equipped with to be connected to discharge nozzle (33) inner cavity
Venthole (333), the air storing cavity (332) are connected to appendix (331), the end of the appendix (331) and a pressure fan
(334) it connects.
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CN201811071308.XA CN109252987B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Vehicle-mounted power supply equipment for new energy automobile |
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CN201811071308.XA CN109252987B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Vehicle-mounted power supply equipment for new energy automobile |
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CN109252987A true CN109252987A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
CN109252987B CN109252987B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
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CN201811071308.XA Active CN109252987B (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2018-09-14 | Vehicle-mounted power supply equipment for new energy automobile |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101820178A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-01 | 吴速 | System for compatibly supplying energy to new energy automobiles and traditional automobiles |
CN204022465U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江高成绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of portable hydrogen-hydrogen-feeding system |
JP2017033850A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 株式会社センリョウ | Tank type power generation device capable of producing high pressure hydrogen, and fuel cell vehicle |
CN107476901A (en) * | 2017-09-03 | 2017-12-15 | 河北袁鑫汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile mounted hydrogen power energy-saving environmental protecting device |
CN207371510U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-05-18 | 南通利奥化工科技有限公司 | A kind of chlorinating container convenient for leading to chlorine and clearing up |
-
2018
- 2018-09-14 CN CN201811071308.XA patent/CN109252987B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101820178A (en) * | 2010-01-07 | 2010-09-01 | 吴速 | System for compatibly supplying energy to new energy automobiles and traditional automobiles |
CN204022465U (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2014-12-17 | 浙江高成绿能科技有限公司 | A kind of portable hydrogen-hydrogen-feeding system |
JP2017033850A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-02-09 | 株式会社センリョウ | Tank type power generation device capable of producing high pressure hydrogen, and fuel cell vehicle |
CN107476901A (en) * | 2017-09-03 | 2017-12-15 | 河北袁鑫汽车科技有限公司 | Automobile mounted hydrogen power energy-saving environmental protecting device |
CN207371510U (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-05-18 | 南通利奥化工科技有限公司 | A kind of chlorinating container convenient for leading to chlorine and clearing up |
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