CN109252599A - A kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system - Google Patents

A kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109252599A
CN109252599A CN201811182908.3A CN201811182908A CN109252599A CN 109252599 A CN109252599 A CN 109252599A CN 201811182908 A CN201811182908 A CN 201811182908A CN 109252599 A CN109252599 A CN 109252599A
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China
Prior art keywords
culvert
shock insulation
shape
laminated rubber
architectural vibration
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CN109252599B (en
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孙军
杨泓斌
梁建新
江海峰
徐紫铭
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Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
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Dingchen Construction Management Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/04Bearings; Hinges
    • E01D19/041Elastomeric bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation systems, belong to building field of shock absorption, a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system, including Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, the culvert shape shock insulation mechanism includes two symmetrical culvert shape shock insulation plates, the culvert shape shock insulation plate left and right ends, which are dug, tongue-and-groove, the Fei Xing bindiny mechanism includes non-shape tenon, the non-shape tenon left and right ends are clamped with culvert shape shock insulation mechanism by tongue-and-groove, two culvert shape shock insulation plates one end close to each other, which is dug, multiple symmetrical semicircle culverts, it can be used by the assembly of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to reach breakthrough isolating affection, pass through the multidirectional cushioning effect of multidirectional suction ball simultaneously, so that can using the building of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system Multidirectional shaking force is come to absorb, significantly improves damper effect.

Description

A kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field of shock absorption, more specifically to a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system.
Background technique
Base Isolation Technology is counted as one of most important technological progress in 21 century earthquake engineering field, in world wide Inside have obtained relatively broad application.The basic principle of seismic isolation technology is to obtain water by the way that shock isolating pedestal is arranged in construction bottom The flat lesser Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer of rigidity reduces the response of superstructure seismic acceleration by filter effect.And by being arranged in Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer Energy-consuming device absorbs consumption earthquake energy.Modern seismic isolation technology has nearly 60 years history, belongs to a kind of passively vibration control Technology processed.Currently, the shock isolating pedestal being known to use is by layering is suppressed at high temperature after steel plate, the vulcanization of rubber.It is placed in building On object lower part or Bridge Pier, when an earthquake occurs, prevent and reduce seismic energy to propagate to top-out or bridge main body.
But the impact resistance of existing shock isolating pedestal is smaller, so that isolating affection is limited, and usually when an earthquake occurs, The impact force being subject to is from multidirectional, and existing shock isolating pedestal generally cannot be in the effect for reaching up to damper in many ways Fruit, so that shock isolating pedestal effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulations System, it can be used by the assembly of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to reach breakthrough shock insulation effect Fruit, while by the multidirectional cushioning effect of multidirectional suction ball, so that using the building of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system It can be absorbed from multidirectional shaking force, significantly improve damper effect.
2. technical solution
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system, including Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, the culvert Dong Zhuan shock insulation mechanism includes two symmetrical culvert shape shock insulation plates, and the culvert shape shock insulation plate left and right ends, which are dug, tenon Slot, the Fei Xing bindiny mechanism include non-shape tenon, the non-shape tenon left and right ends by tongue-and-groove with culvert shape shock insulation machine Structure clamping, two culvert shape shock insulation plates one end close to each other, which is dug, multiple symmetrical semicircle culverts, and two A culvert shape shock insulation plate one end close to each other is viscous to be equipped with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, and the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is located at the outer of semicircle culvert Side, the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer inner end on the culvert shape shock insulation plate being located above, which is dug, locating rod, the underlying culvert shape Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer upper end on shock insulation plate is fixedly connected with locating slot, and the locating slot and locating rod are clamped, in the semicircle culvert Wall is viscous to be equipped with rubber layer, is placed with multidirectional suction ball, institute between the semicircle culvert on two culvert shape shock insulation plates It states multidirectional suction ball inner wall and is fixedly connected with multiple damping hemisphere, damping hemisphere outer end is fixedly connected to memory elasticity Bar, is equipped with central elastic ball in the multidirectional suction ball, and the described one end of memory elasticity bar far from damping hemisphere is and central elastic Property ball be fixedly connected, filled with multiple elastic suction balls inside the multidirectional suction ball, the elasticity suction ball is evenly distributed on Around damping hemisphere, central elastic ball and memory elasticity bar, Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism can be passed through Assembly uses, to reach breakthrough isolating affection, while by the multidirectional cushioning effect of multidirectional suction ball, so that using this The building of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system can be absorbed from multidirectional shaking force, significantly improve damper effect Fruit.
Further, the non-shape tenon inner end, which is dug, cavity, and filled with pre-buried stick is remembered in the cavity, memory is pre- Stick is buried with good anti-seismic performance, the damping anti seismic efficiency of non-shape tenon can be improved, improve the service life of non-shape tenon.
Further, the material of the pre-buried stick of the memory and memory elasticity bar is memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement, memory Alloy SMA bar reinforcement has pseudoelasticity performance and dynamic damping characteristic, can play good anti seismic efficiency, improves non-shape connection The antidetonation isolating affection of mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism.
Further, two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer one end close to each other are fixedly connected to arc dislocation protrusion, two institutes The raised mutual dislocation of arc dislocation on Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is stated, when shaking, two culvert shape shock insulation plates will receive vibration, so that The left and right displacement of certain amplitude can occur for two culvert shape shock insulation plates, and the arc dislocation protrusion of mutual dislocation can be embedded in mutually at this time In gap between the protrusion that misplaces per two adjacent arcs, so that the displacement amplitude of two culvert shape shock insulation plates is reduced, thus The intensity for increasing this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system, increase this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system uses year Limit.
Further, the material of the arc dislocation protrusion is micro- lattice metal, and micro- lattice metal is by connection hollow tube The 3D porous polymer material of composition, the one thousandth of hollow pipe thickness deficiency human hair diameter, micro- lattice metal it is porous Design generates special Mechanical Property of Metal, can restore completely after 50% tension of compression, have super high-energy absorption energy Power, after shaking, micro- lattice metal can shed part shaking force, increase considerably this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system The isolating affection of system.
Further, the rubber layer and the material of elastic suction ball are silicon rubber, and silicon rubber has elasticity, and chemistry Property is stablized, and makes it in winter or summer can work normally.
Further, the material of the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is lamination rubber, when the earthquake that degree of splitting is six occurs, lamination rubber It can make the stress of building that can reduce to 1/2, to increase substantially the shock insulation effect of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system Fruit.
Further, the culvert shape shock insulation plate and non-shape tenon are poured by steel fiber reinforced concrete, and steel fibre is mixed Solidifying soil is that the short steel fibre of the incorporation random distribution in normal concrete is formed by a kind of novel heterogeneous composite material, these The steel fibre of random distribution can effectively hinder the extension of inside concrete microcrack and the formation of macrocrack, change significantly It has been apt to tension, bending resistance, shock resistance and the anti-fatigue performance of concrete, there is preferable ductility, when shaking, steel fibre Concrete can significantly improve the impact resistance of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to improve this laminated rubber branch The intensity of seat architectural vibration-insulation system.
Further, the outer end of the culvert shape shock insulation plate and non-shape tenon is coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating, so that culvert shape Shock insulation plate and non-shape tenon are not easy to be corroded, to prolong its service life.
Further, the multidirectional suction ball is in contact with semicircle culvert, and the rubber layer surface is coated with graphene Coating, graphene can lubricate multidirectional suction ball and rubber layer, to reduce so that rubbing between multidirectional suction ball and rubber layer Power is wiped, so that multidirectional suction ball and rubber layer are not easy to generate crack due to extruding because shaking, is prolonged its service life.
3. beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that
(1) this programme can be used by the assembly of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to reach breakthrough The isolating affection of property, while by the multidirectional cushioning effect of multidirectional suction ball, so that using this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation The building of system can be absorbed from multidirectional shaking force, significantly improve damper effect.
(2) non-shape tenon inner end, which is dug, cavity, filled with pre-buried stick is remembered in cavity, remembers pre-buried stick with good The damping anti seismic efficiency of non-shape tenon can be improved in anti-seismic performance, improves the service life of non-shape tenon.
(3) remembering pre-buried stick and the material of memory elasticity bar is memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement, memorial alloy SMA stick Material reinforcing bar has pseudoelasticity performance and dynamic damping characteristic, can play good anti seismic efficiency, improves Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert The antidetonation isolating affection of Dong Zhuan shock insulation mechanism.
(4) two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer one end close to each other are fixedly connected to arc dislocation protrusion, the arc on two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer The raised mutual dislocation of shape dislocation, when shaking, two culvert shape shock insulation plates will receive vibration, so that two culvert shape shock insulations The left and right displacement of certain amplitude can occur for plate, and the arc dislocation protrusion of mutual dislocation can be embedded in mutually per two adjacent arcs at this time In gap between shape dislocation protrusion, so that the displacement amplitude of two culvert shape shock insulation plates is reduced, to increase this laminated rubber The intensity of support architectural vibration-insulation system, increases the service life of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system.
(5) material of arc dislocation protrusion is micro- lattice metal, and micro- lattice metal is the 3D that is made of connection hollow tube porous poly- Object material is closed, the one thousandth of hollow pipe thickness deficiency human hair diameter, it is special that the porous design of micro- lattice metal generates Mechanical Property of Metal can be restored after 50% tension of compression completely, have super high energy absorption capability, when shaking Afterwards, micro- lattice metal can shed part shaking force, increase considerably the isolating affection of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system.
(6) rubber layer and the material of elastic suction ball are silicon rubber, and silicon rubber has elasticity, and chemical property is stablized, Make it in winter or summer can work normally.
(7) material of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer is lamination rubber, and when the earthquake that degree of splitting is six occurs, lamination rubber can make building Stress can reduce to 1/2, to increase substantially the isolating affection of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system.
(8) culvert shape shock insulation plate and non-shape tenon are poured by steel fiber reinforced concrete, and steel fiber reinforced concrete is general The short steel fibre that random distribution is mixed in logical concrete is formed by a kind of novel heterogeneous composite material, these random distributions Steel fibre can effectively hinder the extension of inside concrete microcrack and the formation of macrocrack, improve concrete significantly Tension, bending resistance, shock resistance and anti-fatigue performance, there is preferable ductility, when shaking, steel fiber reinforced concrete can be with The impact resistance for significantly improving Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to improve this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation The intensity of system.
(9) outer end of culvert shape shock insulation plate and non-shape tenon is coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating, so that culvert shape shock insulation plate and non- Shape tenon is not easy to be corroded, to prolong its service life.
(10) multidirectional suction ball is in contact with semicircle culvert, and rubber layer surface is coated with graphite ene coatings, and graphene can To lubricate multidirectional suction ball and rubber layer, to reduce the frictional force so that between multidirectional suction ball and rubber layer, so that multidirectional Suction ball and rubber layer are not easy to generate crack due to extruding because shaking, and prolong its service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structure diagram of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism of the invention and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism junction;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of multidirectional suction ball of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of culvert shape shock insulation plate of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1 culvert shape shock insulation plate, 2 non-shape tenons, 3 multidirectional suction balls, 4 rubber layers, 5 tongue-and-grooves, 6 Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, the dislocation of 7 arcs are convex It rises, 8 cavitys, the pre-buried stick of 9 memories, 10 damping hemisphere, 11 central elastic balls, 12 elastic suction balls, 13 memory elasticity bars, 14 positioning Slot, 15 locating rods.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments, it is based on Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the instruction such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside", " top/bottom end " Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch It states, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and cannot understand For indication or suggestion relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " is set Be equipped with ", " be arranged/connect ", " connection " etc., shall be understood in a broad sense, such as " connection ", may be a fixed connection, be also possible to removable Connection is unloaded, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be in Between medium be indirectly connected, can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific Situation understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system referring to FIG. 1-2, including Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation Mechanism, culvert shape shock insulation mechanism include two symmetrical culvert shape shock insulation plates 1, and 1 left and right ends of culvert shape shock insulation plate are opened Be carved with tongue-and-groove 5, Fei Xing bindiny mechanism includes non-shape tenon 2, non-2 left and right ends of shape tenon by tongue-and-groove 5 with culvert shape shock insulation Mechanism clamping, two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 one end close to each other, which is dug, multiple symmetrical semicircle culverts, culvert Shape shock insulation plate 1 and non-shape tenon 2 are poured by steel fiber reinforced concrete, and steel fiber reinforced concrete is mixed in normal concrete The short steel fibre of random distribution is formed by a kind of novel heterogeneous composite material, and the steel fibre of these random distributions can be effective Ground hinders the extension of inside concrete microcrack and the formation of macrocrack, improves the tension of concrete significantly, bending resistance, resists Impact and anti-fatigue performance have preferable ductility, and when shaking, steel fiber reinforced concrete can significantly improve non-shape and connect The impact resistance of connection mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism is contained to improve the intensity of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system The outer end of hole shape shock insulation plate 1 and non-shape tenon 2 is coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating, so that culvert shape shock insulation plate 1 and non-shape tenon 2 are not easy It is corroded, to prolong its service life.
Referring to Fig. 2, non-2 inner end of shape tenon, which is dug, cavity 8, filled with pre-buried stick 9 is remembered in cavity 8, remember pre-buried Stick 9 has good anti-seismic performance, and the damping anti seismic efficiency of non-shape tenon 2 can be improved, and that improves non-shape tenon 2 uses the longevity Life, remember pre-buried stick 9 material be memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement, memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement have pseudoelasticity performance and Dynamic damping characteristic can play good anti seismic efficiency, improve the antidetonation isolating affection of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism.
Referring to Fig. 3, two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 one end close to each other is viscous to be equipped with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6, the material of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6 Matter is lamination rubber, and when the earthquake that degree of splitting is six occurs, lamination rubber can make the stress of building that can reduce to 1/2, from And the isolating affection of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system is increased substantially, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6 is located at the outside of semicircle culvert, 6 inner end of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer on the culvert shape shock insulation plate 1 being located above, which is dug, locating rod 15, underlying culvert shape shock insulation plate 1 On 6 upper end of Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer be fixedly connected with locating slot 14, locating slot 14 and locating rod 15 are clamped, and two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6 are close to each other One end be fixedly connected to arc dislocation protrusion 7, the arc on two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6 misplaces raised 7 mutual dislocations, when shaking When dynamic, two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 will receive vibration, so that the left and right position of certain amplitude can occur for two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 It moves, the arc dislocation protrusion 7 of mutual dislocation can be embedded in mutually per the gap between adjacent two arcs dislocation protrusion 7 at this time In, so that the displacement amplitude of two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 is reduced, to increase the strong of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system Degree increases the service life of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system, and the material of arc dislocation protrusion 7 is micro- lattice metal, micro- Lattice metal is the 3D porous polymer material being made of connection hollow tube, thousand points of hollow pipe thickness deficiency human hair diameter One of, the porous design of micro- lattice metal generates special Mechanical Property of Metal, can restore completely after 50% tension of compression, have There is super high energy absorption capability, after shaking, micro- lattice metal can shed part shaking force, increase considerably this lamination The isolating affection of rubber support architectural vibration-insulation system.
Referring to Fig. 2, semicircle culvert inner wall is viscous to be equipped with rubber layer 4, the semicircle culvert on two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 Hole combines to form entire circular culvert, is placed with multidirectional suction ball 3, multidirectional suction ball in the circular culvert that multiple combinations are formed 3 are in contact with semicircle culvert, and 4 surface of rubber layer is coated with graphite ene coatings, and graphene can lubricate multidirectional suction ball 3 and rubber Glue-line 4, to reduce the frictional force so that between multidirectional suction ball 3 and rubber layer 4, so that multidirectional suction ball 3 and rubber layer 4 are not Yi Yin vibration squeezes and generates crack, prolongs its service life, and the material of rubber layer 4 is silicon rubber, and silicon rubber has elasticity, and Chemical property is stablized, and makes it in winter or summer can work normally.
Referring to Fig. 4, multidirectional 3 inner wall of suction ball is fixedly connected with multiple damping hemisphere 10,10 outer end of damping hemisphere is solid Surely it is connected with memory elasticity bar 13, the material of memory elasticity bar 13 is memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement, memorial alloy SMA bar Reinforcing bar has pseudoelasticity performance and dynamic damping characteristic, can play good anti seismic efficiency, improves the anti-of culvert shape shock insulation mechanism Shake isolating affection, be equipped with central elastic ball 11 in multidirectional suction ball 3, the one end of memory elasticity bar 13 far from damping hemisphere 10 with Central elastic ball 11 is fixedly connected, filled with multiple elastic suction balls 12, the material of elastic suction ball 12 inside multidirectional suction ball 3 For silicon rubber, silicon rubber has elasticity, and chemical property is stablized, and makes it in winter or summer can work normally, elastic suction Ball 12 is evenly distributed on around damping hemisphere 10, central elastic ball 11 and memory elasticity bar 13, and when shaking, elasticity is inhaled 12 one side of power ball can protect memory elasticity bar 13, and memory elasticity bar 13 is not susceptible to biggish deformation, on the other hand, elasticity Suction ball 12 has elasticity, and the shaking force generated during vibration can be absorbed, to increase this laminated rubber bases building The shock resistance of shock isolation system can be used by the assembly of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, to reach breakthrough The isolating affection of property, while by the multidirectional cushioning effect of multidirectional suction ball 3, so that using this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation The building of system can be absorbed from multidirectional shaking force, significantly improve damper effect.
1-5 is please referred to, when shaking, culvert shape shock insulation plate 1 and non-shape tenon 2 have good shock resistance first Property, so that the intensity of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism is improved, to make it have good shock resistance, simultaneously The pre-buried stick 9 of memory in non-shape tenon 2 can restore to the original state after being shaken impact, improve the intensity of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism And impact resistance, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 6 and arc dislocation protrusion 7 between two culvert shape shock insulation plates 1 can reduce building by The power arrived is used by the assembly of Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, thus reach breakthrough isolating affection, when When by shaking force from different directions, close to the memory elasticity bar 13 of the direction can deformation occurs in multidirectional suction ball 3, from And part shaking force is shed, and the elastic suction ball 12 in multidirectional suction ball 3 close to the direction can absorb part shaking force, make It obtains and the building of this laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system is used to can be absorbed from multidirectional shaking force, significantly improve and subtract Shake isolating affection.
It is described above;It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention;But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto; Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention;According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change;It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system, including Fei Xing bindiny mechanism and culvert shape shock insulation mechanism, feature exist In: the culvert shape shock insulation mechanism includes two symmetrical culvert shape shock insulation plates (1), and the culvert shape shock insulation plate (1) is left Right both ends, which are dug, to be had tongue-and-groove (5), and the Fei Xing bindiny mechanism includes non-shape tenon (2), non-shape tenon (2) left and right ends It is clamped with culvert shape shock insulation mechanism by tongue-and-groove (5), the two culvert shape shock insulation plate (1) one end close to each other are dug There are multiple symmetrical semicircle culverts, two culvert shape shock insulation plates (1) one end close to each other is viscous to be equipped with shock insulation Layer (6), the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer (6) are located at the outside of semicircle culvert, the shock insulation on the culvert shape shock insulation plate (1) being located above Layer (6) inner end, which is dug, to be had locating rod (15), and Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer (6) upper end on the underlying culvert shape shock insulation plate (1) is fixed It is connected with locating slot (14), the locating slot (14) and locating rod (15) are clamped, and the semicircle culvert inner wall is viscous to be equipped with rubber Glue-line (4) is placed with multidirectional suction ball (3) between the semicircle culvert on two culvert shape shock insulation plates (1), described more Multiple damping hemisphere (10) are fixedly connected with to suction ball (3) inner wall, damping hemisphere (10) outer end is fixedly connected to note Recall elastic rod (13), be equipped with central elastic ball (11) in the multidirectional suction ball (3), the memory elasticity bar (13) is far from damping One end of hemisphere (10) is fixedly connected with central elastic ball (11), is filled with multiple elasticity inside the multidirectional suction ball (3) Suction ball (12), the elasticity suction ball (12) are evenly distributed on damping hemisphere (10), central elastic ball (11) and memory elasticity Around bar (13).
2. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the non-shape tenon (2) inner end is dug and is had cavity (8), filled with the pre-buried stick (9) of memory in the cavity (8).
3. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the memory The material of pre-buried stick (9) and memory elasticity bar (13) is memorial alloy SMA bar reinforcement.
4. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two shock insulations Layer (6) one end close to each other is fixedly connected to arc and misplaces raised (7), the arc dislocation on two Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer (6) Raised (7) mutual dislocation.
5. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the arc dislocation The material of raised (7) is micro- lattice metal, and micro- lattice metal is the 3D porous polymer material being made of connection hollow tube, hollow The one thousandth of pipe thickness deficiency human hair diameter.
6. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber layer (4) and the material of elastic suction ball (12) is silicon rubber.
7. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer (6) material is lamination rubber.
8. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the culvert shape every Shake plate (1) and non-shape tenon (2) are poured by steel fiber reinforced concrete.
9. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the culvert shape every The outer end of shake plate (1) and non-shape tenon (2) is coated with corrosion-inhibiting coating.
10. a kind of laminated rubber bases architectural vibration-insulation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the multidirectional suction Power ball (3) is in contact with semicircle culvert, and rubber layer (4) surface is coated with graphite ene coatings.
CN201811182908.3A 2018-10-11 2018-10-11 Laminated rubber bearing building shock isolation system Active CN109252599B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110965834A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-04-07 中国建筑股份有限公司 Graphene-based shock insulation support and construction method thereof
CN112012093A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-01 何静 Vibration isolation buffer for bridge
WO2021175728A1 (en) * 2020-03-06 2021-09-10 University Of Exeter Elastomeric isolator

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