CN109251179A - 1,2,4- triazines Growth of Gastric inhibitor and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

1,2,4- triazines Growth of Gastric inhibitor and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109251179A
CN109251179A CN201811267436.1A CN201811267436A CN109251179A CN 109251179 A CN109251179 A CN 109251179A CN 201811267436 A CN201811267436 A CN 201811267436A CN 109251179 A CN109251179 A CN 109251179A
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compound
sodium
triazine class
potassium
preparation
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CN109251179B (en
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付冬君
时蕾
宋健
张赛扬
张雁冰
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Zhengzhou University
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Zhengzhou University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D253/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00
    • C07D253/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D251/00 not condensed with other rings
    • C07D253/061,2,4-Triazines
    • C07D253/0651,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D253/071,2,4-Triazines having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms, or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D253/075Two hetero atoms, in positions 3 and 5
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of 1,2,4- compound in triazine class, their preparation method and its applications in Growth of Gastric inhibitor, belong to anti-tumor drug chemical field.The present invention is simple and efficient, 1,2,4- compound in triazine class of environmentally protective synthesis.It has the following structure general formula:

Description

1,2,4- triazines Growth of Gastric inhibitor and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to anti-tumor drug chemical fields, and in particular to 1,2,4- of one kind compound in triazine class, their system Preparation Method and its application as a new class of anti-tumor drug lead compound.
Background technique
Gastric cancer (gastric carcinoma) is initiated by the malignant tumour of gastric epithelial, various pernicious swollen in China Disease incidence ranks first in tumor, and incidence gastric cancer has apparent region gender gap, sends out in the northwest in China and coastal region in east China gastric cancer Sick rate is evident as high than southern area.1,2,4- triazine gains great popularity as star's skeleton in field of medicinal chemistry.It can be used as Pharmacology segment designs medicinal small molecule.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of novel 1,2,4- triazines chemical combination of potent antitumor for being better than 5 FU 5 fluorouracil Object.
It is another object of the present invention to provide one kind to be simple and efficient, environmentally protective 1,2,4- triazines chemical combination of synthesizing new The method of object.
The novel 1,2,4- compound in triazine class of one kind of the present invention has following general formula:
R represents H, methoxyl group, C2-3 acyl group, C1-3 ester group, C1-3 amide groups, by C1-3 alkyl or the mono-substituted C1-3 acyl of amino Amido and monosubstituted on phenyl ring in addition to methoxyl group.
It is preferred that: R represents H, methoxyl group, acetyl group, methyl acetate base, methyl formate base, and formamido is taken by methyl or amino list The formamido in generation and monosubstituted on phenyl ring in addition to methoxyl group.
More preferable: R represents H, acetyl group, methyl acetate base, methyl formate base, and formamido is mono-substituted by methyl or amino Formamido aligns monosubstituted on phenyl ring;R representation methoxy, 3,4,5 substitutions on phenyl ring.
The novel 1,2,4- compound in triazine class selects compound shown in formula (III):
Novel 1,2,4- compound in triazine class of the present invention is mainly made through the following steps:
(1) preparation method of compound (II):
In solvent, by compound I under alkaline condition with 3,4,5- trimethoxy-anilines react to obtain compound II, alkali used Property compound is sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium, potassium phosphate, bicarbonate One of potassium, sodium bicarbonate;Solvent used is ethyl alcohol, methanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydro furan It mutters, one of dioxane, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate or in which any two kinds of mixture;Reaction is between 60-120 DEG C It carries out.
(2) lead to the preparation method of formula (III):
In solvent, compound (II), the aniline of different substituents under alkaline condition one pot reaction obtain compound IIIa~ IIIh, alkali compounds used are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium, phosphorus One of sour potassium, saleratus, sodium bicarbonate;Solvent used is ethyl alcohol, methanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl One of sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, methylene chloride, acetone or in which any two kinds of mixture;Reaction is in 80-140 It is carried out between DEG C.
The invention has the advantages that 1, such Compound ira vitro anticancer activity is experiments have shown that all have certain inhibition to kinds of tumor cells Effect, especially to MGC803 cancer cell, such compound activity is better than anti-tumor drug 5 FU 5 fluorouracil, especially compound IIIa, IIIc can be used as the candidate further developed or lead compound, be applied to the tumour medicines such as preparation anti-gastric cancer.2, it closes It is simple and efficient at method, environmentally protective, high income, up to 76% or more.
Specific embodiment
It is as follows for embodiment for the present invention is better described:
The preparation of 1 compound of embodiment (II)
1,2,4- triaizine compounds I (1.1g, 6mmol) and Anhydrous potassium carbonate (0.69g, 5mmol) are mixed, the second of 10mL is added Acetoacetic ester is added 3,4,5- trimethoxy-anilines (6mmol) in system, is warming up to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued.TLC monitoring react into Journey, to which distilled water after reaction, is added into system, then quenching reaction is extracted with ethyl acetate 3 times, then is eaten with saturation Salt water is stripped ethyl acetate phase 3 times, each 20mL, and last organic phase is dry with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filters out magnesium sulfate, filtrate decompression Ethyl acetate is distilled off.Gained crude product silicagel column column chromatographic isolation and purification, petrol ether/ethyl acetate=10:1 elution, It obtains compound (II).
Embodiment 2 leads to the preparation of formula (III)
By compound (II) (1.65g, 5mmol), the aniline (5mmol) of different substituents, potassium carbonate (0.69g, 5mmol), add The acetone for entering 5mL, is stirred at room temperature.TLC monitors reaction process, to after reaction, distilled water be added into system, is quenched anti- It answers, is then extracted with dichloroethanes, then be stripped dichloroethanes phase 3 times, each 5mL with saturated salt solution, last organic phase nothing Water magnesium sulfate is dry, filters out magnesium sulfate, dichloroethanes is distilled off in filtrate decompression.Gained crude product silicagel column column chromatography for separation Purifying, petrol ether/ethyl acetate=7:1 elution, obtains compound (III).
Compound IIIa:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 9.72 (s, 1H), 9.43 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J=8.1Hz, 2H), 7.18 (t, J=7.6Hz, 2H), 7.01-6.91 (m, 3H), 3.70 (d, J=11.6Hz, 9H), yield 76%.
Compound IIIb:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.59(s,1H),9.35(s,1H),7.01(s,2H),6.97 (s, 2H), 3.67 (d, J=3.4Hz, 9H), 3.61 (s, 3H), 3.57 (s, 6H), yield 80%.
Compound IIIc:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 10.12 (s, 1H), 9.58 (s, 1H), 7.77 (d, J=6.6Hz, 4H), 6.97 (s, 2H), 3.72 (d, J=11.4Hz, 9H), 2.50 (dd, J=4.6,3.0Hz, 3H), yield 82%.
Compound IIId:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ10.14(s,1H),9.58(s,1H),7.78(s,4H),6.98 (s, 2H), 3.81 (s, 3H), 3.75 (s, 6H), 3.72 (s, 3H), yield 83%.
Compound IIIe:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6) δ 10.15 (s, 1H), 9.61 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=2.0Hz, 4H), 6.95 (s, 2H), 4.26 (q, J=7.1Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J=10.1Hz, 9H), 1.37-1.22 (m, 3H), yield 85%.
Compound IIIf:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.48(s,1H),11.44(s,1H),9.48(s,1H),8.44 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J=47.6Hz, 3H), 7.13 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 3.70 (dd, J=36.8,8.5Hz, 9H), 2.77 (d, J=3.9Hz, 3H), yield 88%.
Compound IIIg:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ12.47(s,1H),10.27(s,1H),9.49(s,1H),7.61 (d, J=8.2Hz, 2H), 7.13 (s, 2H), 6.58 (d, J=7.5Hz, 2H), 4.21-3.59 (m, 11H), yield 90%.
Compound IIIh:1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ9.71(s,1H),9.37(s,1H),7.98(s,1H),7.92– 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.45 (d, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 7.25 (dd, J=17.4,9.4Hz, 2H), 7.02 (s, 2H), 3.70 (d, J =13.0Hz, 9H), yield 92%.
The antitumor cytolytic activity of 3 above compound of embodiment:
Screening compound used therefor is to be synthesized by the present invention, purify and obtain;Stock sample solution: it weighs 1-2mg sample and is placed in 2mL In EP pipe, solution then is configured to DMSO, and 4 DEG C of preservations are placed, and utilize culture medium dilution according to required concentration when experiment.It takes pair The cell in number growth period after digestion counts, adjusts cell density with culture medium, is seeded to 96 holes with the 4000-5000 hole cell/ In plate, every 150 μ L of hole discards culture medium, drug (50 μ g/mL, 100 μ g/ that addition has been diluted with culture medium after culture for 24 hours ML), each concentration sets 6 multiple holes, separately sets blank control group and negative control group.After drug effect 72h, 20 μ are added in every hole LMTT continues after cultivating 4h, sucks liquid, be added the DMSO of 150mL, shaken well, the place microplate reader 490nm detection absorbance Value calculates inhibiting rate, and calculation formula is as follows: inhibiting rate (%)=(1- administration group absorbance value/blank group absorbance value) × Inhibiting rate is greater than 50% sample when 100%, 50 μ g/mL, resets concentration and carries out dusting cover.Test result uses SPSS software Calculate IC50Value and related coefficient.Experimental result is shown in Table 1.
The IC of 1 part of compounds of table inhibition tumor cell strain50Value
aEach numerical value indicates that variance analysis: p < 0.05.5-Fu:5- fluorine urine is phonetic with average value ± standard deviation (mean ± SD) Pyridine.

Claims (6)

1.1,2,4- compound in triazine class, which is characterized in that there is structure shown in general formula III:
R represents H, methoxyl group, C2-3 acyl group, C1-3 ester group, C1-3 amide groups, by C1-3 alkyl or the mono-substituted C1-3 acyl of amino Amido and monosubstituted on phenyl ring in addition to methoxyl group.
2. as described in claim 11,2,4- compound in triazine class, which is characterized in that R represents H, methoxyl group, acetyl group, second Sour carbomethoxy, methyl formate base, formamido, in benzene by methyl or the mono-substituted formamido of amino and in addition to methoxyl group It is monosubstituted on ring.
3. as claimed in claim 21,2,4- compound in triazine class, which is characterized in that R aligns monosubstituted, methoxy on phenyl ring Base replaces at 3,4,5.
4. as described in claim 11,2,4- compound in triazine class, which is characterized in that select one of following compound:
5. 1 as described in one of claim 1-4, the application of 2,4- compound in triazine class in medicine preparation, feature It is, it is used to prepare anti-gastric cancer tumour medicine as active constituent.
6. the method for preparing 1,2, the 4- compound in triazine class compounds as described in one of claim 1-4, feature exist In, comprising the following steps:
(1) preparation method of compound (II):
In solvent, by compound I under alkaline condition with 3,4,5- trimethoxy-anilines react to obtain compound II, alkali used Property compound is sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium, potassium phosphate, bicarbonate One of potassium, sodium bicarbonate;Solvent used is ethyl alcohol, methanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, tetrahydro furan It mutters, one of dioxane, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate or in which any two kinds of mixture;Reaction is between 60-120 DEG C It carries out;
(2) lead to the preparation method of formula (III):
In solvent, compound (II), difference replace aniline under alkaline condition one pot reaction obtain compound IIIa~ IIIh, alkali compounds used are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium phosphate, ten phosphate dihydrate sodium, phosphorus One of sour potassium, saleratus, sodium bicarbonate;Solvent used is ethyl alcohol, methanol, N,N-dimethylformamide, dimethyl One of sulfoxide, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, methylene chloride, acetone or in which any two kinds of mixture;Reaction is in 80-140 It is carried out between DEG C.
CN201811267436.1A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 1,2, 4-triazine gastric cancer cell growth inhibitor and preparation method and application thereof Expired - Fee Related CN109251179B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106146478A (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-11-23 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 Triazine derivatives species anaplastic lymphoma kinase ALK Alk receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor
WO2018121650A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 南京明德新药研发股份有限公司 Fgfr inhibitor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106146478A (en) * 2015-04-10 2016-11-23 山东轩竹医药科技有限公司 Triazine derivatives species anaplastic lymphoma kinase ALK Alk receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor
WO2018121650A1 (en) * 2016-12-29 2018-07-05 南京明德新药研发股份有限公司 Fgfr inhibitor

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PASCAL DAO等: "Synthesis of novel 1,2,4-triazine scaffold as FAK inhibitors with antitumor activity", 《BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS》 *
侯玉辉: "《郑州大学专业硕士学位论文》", 1 May 2018 *

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Inventor after: Zhang Yanbing

Inventor after: Zhang Saiyang

Inventor after: Fu Dongjun

Inventor before: Fu Dongjun

Inventor before: Shi Lei

Inventor before: Song Jian

Inventor before: Zhang Saiyang

Inventor before: Zhang Yanbing

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