CN109250333A - 一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶 - Google Patents

一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶 Download PDF

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CN109250333A
CN109250333A CN201710570433.4A CN201710570433A CN109250333A CN 109250333 A CN109250333 A CN 109250333A CN 201710570433 A CN201710570433 A CN 201710570433A CN 109250333 A CN109250333 A CN 109250333A
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dustbin
ladle body
composite material
material production
bung
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罗圆
谢祥川
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Guangdong Pei Da Composite Material Co Ltd
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Guangdong Pei Da Composite Material Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B32B2262/0269—Aromatic polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
    • B32B2307/206—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145—Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2479/00—Furniture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2250/00—Materials of refuse receptacles

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，包括桶身和桶盖，所述桶身上方设有桶盖，所述桶身顶部设有密封环，所述桶盖内侧设有杀菌灯，所述杀菌灯一侧设有减震垫，所述桶身表面设有纤维复合层，所述纤维复合层一侧设有芳纶层，所述芳纶层一侧设有玻璃纤维电镀布，所述玻璃纤维电镀布一侧设有耐热层。本发明，设计合理新颖，便与移动，放置垃圾较为容易，密封性较好，清洁、杀菌效果较为理想，且垃圾桶的耐热性良好，质量较高，使用寿命较长，同时制作工艺简单，可大批量生产，具有较高的实用性，适合广泛推广和使用。

Description

一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶
【技术领域】
本发明涉及一种垃圾桶，特别涉及一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶。
【背景技术】
垃圾桶多数以金属或塑胶制，用时放入塑料袋，当垃圾一多便可扎起袋丢掉。多数垃圾桶都有盖以防垃圾的异味四散，有些垃圾桶可以以脚踏开启。垃圾桶是人们生活中“藏污纳垢”的容器，也是社会文化的一种折射。家居的垃圾桶多数放于厨房，以便放置厨余。有些家庭会在主要房间都各置一个。有些游乐场的垃圾桶会特别设计成可爱的人物，但是现阶段的垃圾桶，较容易损坏，垃圾桶的质量较低，对与结构稍微复杂的垃圾桶，加工较难，同时常见的垃圾桶，无法对桶内进行快速清洗和杀菌。为此，我们提出一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶。
【发明内容】
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，设计合理新颖，便与移动，放置垃圾较为容易，密封性较好，清洁、杀菌效果较为理想，且垃圾桶的耐热性良好，质量较高，使用寿命较长，同时制作工艺简单，可大批量生产，具有较高的实用性，可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明采取的技术方案为：
一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，包括桶身和桶盖，所述桶身上方设有桶盖，所述桶身顶部设有密封环，所述桶盖内侧设有杀菌灯，所述杀菌灯一侧设有减震垫，所述桶身表面设有纤维复合层，所述纤维复合层一侧设有芳纶层，所述芳纶层一侧设有玻璃纤维电镀布，所述玻璃纤维电镀布一侧设有耐热层。
进一步地，所述纤维复合层由碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布复合组成。
进一步地，所述电镀布为玻璃纤维电镀布，所述芳纶层为间位芳纶。
进一步地，所述耐热层由玄武岩和石英纤维组合制成。
进一步地，所述杀菌灯为紫外线杀菌灯，所述杀菌灯一侧设有蓄电池。
进一步地，所述减震垫由软质橡胶垫圈制成。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下有益效果：其中纤维复合层由碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布复合组成，碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布的绝缘性好、耐热性强、抗腐蚀性好，机械强度高，适合长久的放置，且不易变形，使用寿命较长，芳纶层采用间位芳纶，间位芳纶同样具有耐高温性和良好的尺寸稳定性、优良的可纺性、防火性和耐腐蚀性，再结合电镀布，电镀布为玻璃纤维电镀布，可以增加桶身的强度，避免经常使用导致桶身变形，影响垃圾桶的使用效果，由耐热层，其中耐热层由玄武岩和石英纤维组合制成，玄武岩和石英纤维均为耐热性能较好的材质，同时可以增加桶身内部的光滑度，避免清洗不干净，使桶内滋生细菌，影响使用的卫生，较为实用，本发明，设计合理新颖，便与移动，放置垃圾较为容易，密封性较好，清洁、杀菌效果较为理想，且垃圾桶的耐热性良好，质量较高，使用寿命较长，同时制作工艺简单，可大批量生产，具有较高的实用性，适合广泛推广和使用。
【附图说明】
图1为本发明一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶的整体结构示意图。
图2为本发明一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶的密封环结构示意图。
图3为本发明一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶的杀菌灯结构示意图。
图4为本发明一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶的纤维复合层结构示意图。
图中：1、桶身；2、桶盖；3、密封环；4、杀菌灯；5、减震垫；6、纤维复合层；7、芳纶层；8、电镀布；9、耐热层。
【具体实施方式】
为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。
如图1-4所示，一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，包括桶身1和桶盖2，所述桶身1上方设有桶盖2，所述桶身1顶部设有密封环 3，所述桶盖2内侧设有杀菌灯4，所述杀菌灯4一侧设有减震垫 5，所述桶身1表面设有纤维复合层6，所述纤维复合层6一侧设有芳纶层7，所述芳纶层7一侧设有玻璃纤维电镀布8，所述玻璃纤维电镀布8一侧设有耐热层9。
其中，所述纤维复合层6由碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布复合组成。
其中，所述电镀布8为玻璃纤维电镀布，所述芳纶层7为间位芳纶。
其中，所述耐热层9由玄武岩和石英纤维组合制成。
其中，所述杀菌灯4为紫外线杀菌灯，所述杀菌灯4一侧设有蓄电池。
其中，所述减震垫5由软质橡胶垫圈制成。
需要说明的是，本发明一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，在使用时，桶身1采用模压成型和热压罐成型的方式制作，可以将桶身1制作成圆形或方形，制作工艺简单，并且生产的效率较高，通过桶身1和桶盖2的结合，由桶身1顶端的密封环3，结合桶盖2可以对垃圾桶进行有效的密封，有效的避免长期储放垃圾，使垃圾桶内部产生异味，影响使用环境内的空气质量，由桶盖2 内侧的杀菌灯4，其中杀菌灯4为紫外线杀菌灯制成，由杀菌灯4 一侧的蓄电池提供电源，使杀菌灯4通电工作，对桶身1内部的垃圾进行紫外线杀菌处理，避免长期使用垃圾桶，导致桶内细菌滋生，使细菌蔓延，影响正常的使用，较为实用，由杀菌灯4一侧的减震垫5，减震垫5由软质橡胶制成，在关闭桶盖2时，避免桶盖2和桶身1产生噪音，同时减震垫5可以起到密封的作用，避免桶盖2和桶身1闭合不严密，使桶内的异味散出，影响周围的空气质量，由桶身1、纤维复合层6、芳纶层7、电镀布8和耐热层9的结合，其中纤维复合层6由碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布复合组成，碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布的绝缘性好、耐热性强、抗腐蚀性好，机械强度高，适合长久的放置，且不易变形，使用寿命较长，芳纶层7采用间位芳纶，间位芳纶同样具有耐高温性和良好的尺寸稳定性、优良的可纺性、防火性和耐腐蚀性，再结合电镀布8，电镀布8为玻璃纤维电镀布，可以增加桶身的强度，避免经常使用导致桶身2变形，影响垃圾桶的使用效果，由耐热层9，其中耐热层9由玄武岩和石英纤维组合制成，玄武岩和石英纤维均为耐热性能较好的材质，同时可以增加桶身 2内部的光滑度，避免清洗不干净，使桶内滋生细菌，影响使用的卫生，较为实用。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (6)

1.一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，包括桶身(1)和桶盖(2)，其特征在于：所述桶身(1)上方设有桶盖(2)，所述桶身(1)顶部设有密封环(3)，所述桶盖(2)内侧设有杀菌灯(4)，所述杀菌灯(4)一侧设有减震垫(5)，所述桶身(1)表面设有纤维复合层(6)，所述纤维复合层(6)一侧设有芳纶层(7)，所述芳纶层(7)一侧设有玻璃纤维电镀布(8)，所述玻璃纤维电镀布(8)一侧设有耐热层(9)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，其特征在于：所述纤维复合层(6)由碳纤维、玻璃纤维和纤维编织布复合组成。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，其特征在于：所述芳纶层(7)为间位芳纶。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，其特征在于：所述耐热层(9)由玄武岩和石英纤维组合制成。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，其特征在于：所述杀菌灯(4)为紫外线杀菌灯，所述杀菌灯(4)一侧设有蓄电池。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶，其特征在于：所述减震垫(5)由软质橡胶垫圈制成。
CN201710570433.4A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 一种复合材料制作的垃圾桶 Pending CN109250333A (zh)

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