CN109250206B

CN109250206B - Down feather packing device

Info

Publication number: CN109250206B
Application number: CN201810789175.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李方义
Original assignee: Anhui Wanlida Eider Down Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Wanlida Eider Down Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-07-18
Filing date: 2018-07-18
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-18
Also published as: CN109250206A

Abstract

The invention relates to a down feather packing device which comprises a bottom plate, mounting frames and an opening and closing mechanism, wherein the mounting frames are mounted on the bottom plate and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate, a blanking box is mounted on the mounting frames, the opening and closing mechanism is mounted on the blanking box and used for controlling blanking of down feathers, a collecting device which is mounted on the mounting frames and used for packing and collecting the down feathers is distributed at the lower end of the blanking box, a conveying mechanism which is matched with the collecting device is further mounted on the mounting frames, and packing bags are distributed between the conveying mechanism and the collecting device. According to the down feather packaging machine, down feather blanking is controlled through the opening and closing mechanism, the down feather is prevented from scattering in the packaging process, the opening mechanism and the cutting mechanism are matched to seal and pack the down feather, manual operation is not needed, a packaging bag is completely sealed, the down feather is prevented from overflowing in the storage and transportation processes, meanwhile, the down feather is prevented from being exposed in the air and oxidized, the packaging bag is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, manual sleeving is not needed, the labor cost is saved, the packaging time is shortened, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

Description

Down feather packing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a down feather packing device technology, in particular to a down feather packing device.

Background

Along with people's demand to the eiderdown goods promotes day by day, the output of eiderdown goods promotes thereupon by a wide margin, the requirement to the storage transportation of eiderdown also promotes thereupon, traditional eiderdown packing leakproofness is poor easily leads to the eiderdown to spill over in the storage transportation, traditional manual packaging work efficiency is low simultaneously, the eiderdown scattering is extravagant serious, easy workman's suction lung can't guarantee workman life safety when the eiderdown scatters, current simple and easy baling press, sealed effect is poor, need artifical suit to be bagged, the big and low work efficiency of artifical intensity of labour.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a down feather packing device for solving the problem. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a eiderdown packing apparatus, includes the bottom plate, installs on the bottom plate and along bottom plate width direction symmetric distribution's mounting bracket, install the blanking case on the mounting bracket, still including installing the mechanism that opens and shuts in order to control the eiderdown blanking on the blanking case, the distribution of blanking case lower extreme has the collection device who installs on the mounting bracket in order to pack and collect the eiderdown, still install on the mounting bracket with collection device complex conveying mechanism, it has the bag of packing to divide equally between conveying mechanism and the collection device.

The mechanism that opens and shuts includes and links to each other and follow bottom plate length direction symmetric distribution's closing plate with the blanking case is articulated, the closing plate all is connected with a driven gear, driven gear all cooperate have install on the blanking case a driving gear, with a driving gear complex synchronous belt drive mechanism, synchronous belt drive mechanism is connected with the motor of fixing on the blanking case.

The collecting device comprises an opening mechanism which is slidably mounted on a mounting frame to assist in opening the packaging bag, a cutting mechanism which is slidably mounted on the mounting frame to cut the packaging bag is distributed at the lower end of the opening mechanism, a collecting box which is mounted on a bottom plate to collect the packaging bag is distributed at the lower end of the cutting mechanism, the collecting box is matched with a hydraulic cylinder which is distributed on the opening mechanism and the cutting mechanism and fixed on the mounting frame, and the collecting device further comprises a traveling mechanism which is matched with the opening mechanism to drive the opening mechanism to slide along the direction of the mounting frame.

Conveying mechanism is equipped with the bag of packing and installs the cylinder on the bottom plate including the cover, the cylinder cooperation has the direction wheelset of installing on the mounting bracket, the direction wheelset is connected with chain wheel drive mechanism of installing on the mounting bracket, links to each other with chain wheel drive mechanism and with No. two driving gears of direction wheelset complex, chain wheel drive mechanism is connected with No. two motors of installing on the mounting bracket, conveying mechanism still includes along mounting bracket direction of height parallel distribution and fix a plurality of groups deflector on the mounting bracket.

The opening mechanism comprises a mounting plate which is slidably mounted on the mounting frame and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate, a lead screw and a moving block which is matched with the lead screw and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate are mounted on the mounting plate, the moving block is provided with a rubber block for assisting in opening the packaging bag, a heating resistor for sealing the packaging bag is distributed above the rubber block, and the heating resistor is connected with a heater mounted on the moving block.

The utility model discloses a cutting mechanism, including the cutter head of slidable mounting on the mounting bracket, cut out the bag of making a bag and fix the blade holder on the mounting bracket with the cutter head cooperation, the cutter head is connected with No. two pneumatic cylinders of installing on the mounting bracket, cutting mechanism is still including No. two heating resistor of distribution mounting on cutter head and blade holder, No. two heating resistor are connected with No. two heaters of installing on the cutter head.

Running gear is including installing on the mounting bracket and along the rack along bottom plate width direction symmetric distribution, the rack all cooperates No. three driving gears, No. three driving gears all are connected with the No. three motors of installing on the mounting panel.

The direction wheelset includes and just installs the first leading wheel on the mounting bracket with the cylinder along bottom plate length direction parallel distribution, distributes and just installs the second leading wheel on the mounting bracket in first leading wheel upper end, along the assembly pulley of mounting bracket direction of height distribution with the second leading wheel, the second leading wheel be connected with No. two driven gear of No. two driving gear complex.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic packaging machine realizes automatic sealed packaging of down feather, controls down feather blanking through the opening and closing mechanism, and ensures that the down feather cannot scatter in the packaging process to cause unnecessary waste.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right-view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pavement structure A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of I of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of II of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of III of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of IV of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of V in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a down packing apparatus comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2 installed on the bottom plate 1 and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate 1, a blanking box 3 installed on the mounting frame 2, and is characterized in that: still including installing opening and shutting mechanism 4 with the control eiderdown blanking on

blanking box

3, 3 lower extreme distributions of blanking box have install on mounting bracket 2 with the packing collection device 5 of collecting the eiderdown, still install on mounting bracket 2 with collection device 5 complex conveying mechanism 6, it has packing bag 7 to equally divide between conveying mechanism 6 and the collection device 5.

Mechanism 4 opens and shuts includes and links to each other and follow bottom plate 1 length direction symmetric distribution's closing plate 41 with blanking case 3 is articulated, closing plate 41 all is connected with a driven gear 42, driven gear 42 all cooperates a driving gear 43 of installing on blanking case 3, with a driving gear 43 complex synchronous pulley drive mechanism 44, synchronous pulley drive mechanism 44 is connected with a motor 45 of fixing on blanking case 3, a motor 45 drive driving gear 43 rotates and a driven gear 42 cooperation to the rotatory blanking case 3 that opens and shuts of driving closing plate 41 is in order to control the eiderdown blanking.

The collecting device 5 comprises an opening mechanism 51 which is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 2 to assist in opening the packaging bag 7, a cutting mechanism 52 which is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 2 to cut the packaging bag 7 is distributed at the lower end of the opening mechanism 51, a collecting box 53 which is mounted on the bottom plate 1 to collect the packaging bag 7 is distributed at the lower end of the cutting mechanism 52, the collecting box 53 is matched with a hydraulic cylinder 54 which is distributed on the opening mechanism 51 and the cutting mechanism 52 and fixed on the mounting frame 2, the collecting device 5 further comprises a traveling mechanism 55 which is matched with the opening mechanism 51 to drive the opening mechanism 51 to slide along the mounting frame 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 54 pushes the packaged packaging bag 7 into the collecting box 53.

Conveying mechanism 6 is equipped with the bag 7 of packing and installs cylinder 61 on bottom plate 1 including the cover, cylinder 61 cooperates there to install the direction wheelset 62 on mounting bracket 2, direction wheelset 62 is connected with chain wheel drive 63 of installing on mounting bracket 2, links to each other with chain wheel drive 63 and with No. two driving gear 64 of direction wheelset 62 complex, chain wheel drive 63 is connected with No. two motors 65 of installing on mounting bracket 2, conveying mechanism 6 still includes a plurality of groups deflector 66 along 2 direction of height parallel distributions of mounting bracket.

The opening mechanism 51 comprises a mounting plate 511 which is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 2 and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate 1, a lead screw 512 is mounted on the mounting plate 511, the lead screw 512 is connected with a third motor 513, moving blocks 514 which are symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate 1 are mounted on the lead screw 512, rubber blocks 515 for assisting in opening the packaging bag 7 are mounted on the moving blocks 514, first heating resistors 516 for sealing the packaging bag 7 are distributed above the rubber blocks 515, the first heating resistors 516 are connected with first heaters 517 mounted on the moving blocks 514, a first sliding groove 2a matched with the mounting plate 511 is formed in the mounting frame 2, a second sliding groove 511a matched with the moving block 514 is formed in the mounting plate 511, the lead screw 512 is a double-headed lead screw for ensuring that the moving blocks 514 relatively slide along the second sliding groove 511a, and the third motor 513 rotates to drive the moving blocks 514 to relatively slide along the second sliding groove 511a so that the rubber blocks 515 are stuck and packaged And after the down feather is filled, the third motor 513 rotates the reverse rotation screw rod 512 to drive the moving block 514 to relatively slide along the second sliding groove 511a so as to open the packaging bag 7, when the down feather is filled, the third motor 513 rotates the forward rotation screw rod 512 to drive the moving block 514 to relatively slide along the second sliding groove 511a so as to close the packaging bag 7, and at the moment, the first heater 517 works to heat the first heating resistor 516 so as to adhere and seal the packaging bag 7.

Cutting mechanism 52 includes tool bit 521 of slidable mounting on mounting bracket 2, tailors bale bag 7 and fixes the blade holder 522 on mounting bracket 2 with the cooperation of tool bit 521, tool bit 521 is connected with the No. two pneumatic cylinders 523 of installing on mounting bracket 2, cutting mechanism 52 is still including distributing the No. two heating resistor 524 of installing on tool bit 521 and blade holder 522, No. two heating resistor 524 is connected with the No. two heater 525 of installing on tool bit 521, mounting bracket 2 seted up with tool bit 521 complex No. three spout 2b, No. two pneumatic cylinder 523 promotes tool bit 521 and follows the sliding feed of first spout 2a and tailors bale bag 7, tailors No. two heater 525 work of completion back and makes No. two heating resistor 524 generate heat and make the bale bag 7 adhesion sealed.

The traveling mechanism 55 comprises racks 551 which are installed on the installation frame 2 and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate 1, the racks 551 are matched with third driving gears 552, the third driving gears 552 are connected with fourth motors 553 which are installed on the installation plate 511, and the fourth motors 553 drive the third driving gears 552 to rotate and are matched with the racks 551, so that the installation plate 511 is driven to slide up and down along the first sliding groove 2a to pull the packaging bag 7 to the outlet of the blanking box 3.

The guide pulley group 62 includes along bottom plate 1 length direction parallel distribution and install first leading wheel 621 on the mounting bracket 2 with cylinder 61, distribute at first leading wheel 621 upper end and install the second leading wheel 622 on the mounting bracket 2, with the assembly pulley 623 that second leading wheel 622 distributes along the mounting bracket 2 direction of height, second leading wheel 622 is connected with No. two driven gear 624 with No. two driving gear 64 complex.

In the invention, when down feather needs to be packaged, the first step is as follows: the second motor 65 drives the chain wheel transmission mechanism 63 to rotate, so as to drive the guide wheel set 62 to rotate and convey the packaging bag 7 to the guide plate 66.

The second step is that: the third motor 513 rotates the forward rotation screw 512 to drive the moving block 514 to slide relatively along the second sliding groove 511a, so that the rubber block 515 is stuck to the packaging bag 7, at this time, the fourth motor 553 drives the third driving gear 552 to rotate and to be matched with the rack 551, so that the mounting plate 511 is driven to slide up and down along the first sliding groove 2a to pull the packaging bag 7 to the outlet of the blanking box 3, and then the third motor 513 rotates the reverse rotation screw 512 to drive the moving block 514 to slide relatively along the second sliding groove 511a to open the packaging bag 7.

The third step: no. one motor 45 drive driving gear 43 rotates and cooperates with driven gear 42 to drive the rotatory workbin that opens of closing plate 41, make the eiderdown fall into packing bag 7, packing bag 7 fills up No. one motor 45 drive driving gear 43 and rotates and cooperate with driven gear 42, thereby drive closing plate 41 rotatory closed workbin 3 that fall waits for next time to wrap.

The fourth step: after the packaging bag 7 is filled, the third motor 513 rotates to drive the moving block 514 to rotate and drive the moving block 514 to slide relatively along the second sliding groove 511a so as to close the packaging bag 7, and at the moment, the first heater 517 works to enable the first heating resistor 516 to heat so as to enable the inlet of the packaging bag 7 to be adhered and sealed.

The fifth step: after the adhesion and sealing of the inlet of the packaging bag 7 are completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 523 pushes the cutter head 521 to slide along the first chute 2a to feed and cut the packaging bag 7, and meanwhile, the second heater 525 works to enable the second heating resistor 524 to heat so as to enable the packaging bag 7 to be adhered and sealed.

And a sixth step: after sealing is finished, the third motor 513 rotates reversely to drive the lead screw 512 to rotate and drive the moving block 514 to slide relatively along the second sliding groove 511a, so that the packaging bag 7 is separated from the rubber block 515, meanwhile, the first hydraulic cylinder 54 pushes the packaged packaging bag 7 into the collecting box 53, and at the moment, the whole packaging process is finished.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a eiderdown packing apparatus, includes bottom plate (1), installs on bottom plate (1) and along bottom plate (1) width direction symmetric distribution's mounting bracket (2), install blanking case (3) on mounting bracket (2), its characterized in that: the down feather feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box (3), a feeding box (3) and a conveying mechanism (6), wherein the feeding box is installed on the feeding box (3) and used for controlling down feather feeding, a collecting device (5) installed on a mounting frame (2) and used for collecting down feather in a packaging mode is distributed at the lower end of the feeding box (3), the conveying mechanism (6) matched with the collecting device (5) is further installed on the mounting frame (2), a packaging bag (7) is distributed between the conveying mechanism (6) and the collecting device (5) in a dividing mode, the conveying mechanism (6) comprises a roller (61) sleeved with the packaging bag (7) and installed on a bottom plate (1), a guide roller set (62) installed on the mounting frame (2) is matched with the roller (61), the guide roller set (62) is connected with a chain wheel transmission mechanism (63) installed on the mounting frame (2) and a second driving gear (64) connected with the, sprocket drive (63) are connected with No. two motors (65) of installing on mounting bracket (2), conveying mechanism (6) still include along mounting bracket (2) direction of height parallel distribution and fix a plurality of groups deflector (66) on mounting bracket (2).

2. The down baling device of claim 1, wherein: mechanism (4) include with blanking case (3) articulated continuous and along bottom plate (1) length direction symmetric distribution's closing plate (41), closing plate (41) all are connected with driven gear (42), driven gear (42) all cooperate install a driving gear (43) on blanking case (3), with a driving gear (43) complex synchronous belt drive mechanism (44), synchronous belt drive mechanism (44) are connected with and fix a motor (45) on blanking case (3).

3. The down baling device of claim 1, wherein: collection device (5) including slidable mounting with supplementary opening mechanism (51) of opening package bag (7) on mounting bracket (2), opening mechanism (51) lower extreme distributes and has cutting mechanism (52) of slidable mounting on mounting bracket (2) in order to cut out package bag (7), cutting mechanism (52) lower extreme distributes and installs collecting box (53) in order to collect package bag (7) on bottom plate (1), collecting box (53) cooperation has the distribution and just fixes a pneumatic cylinder (54) on mounting bracket (2) on opening mechanism (51) and cutting mechanism (52), collection device (5) still include with opening mechanism (51) cooperation with drive opening mechanism (51) along the gliding running gear (55) of mounting bracket (2) direction.

4. A down baling device as defined in claim 3, wherein: opening mechanism (51) include slidable mounting on mounting bracket (2) and along mounting panel (511) of bottom plate (1) width direction symmetric distribution, all install lead screw (512) on mounting panel (511), lead screw (512) all are connected with No. three motor (513), install on lead screw (512) along bottom plate (1) width direction symmetric distribution's movable block (514), all install on movable block (514) supplementary gluey piece (515) of opening baling bag (7), it has a heating resistor (516) of sealed baling bag (7) to glue piece (515) top distribution, heating resistor (516) are connected with and install heater (517) on movable block (514).

5. A down baling device as defined in claim 3, wherein: cutting mechanism (52) include tool bit (521) of slidable mounting on mounting bracket (2), with tool bit (521) cooperation cut out package bag (7) and fix blade holder (522) on mounting bracket (2), tool bit (521) are connected with No. two pneumatic cylinders (523) of installing on mounting bracket (2), cutting mechanism (52) are still including No. two heating resistor (524) of distribution installation on tool bit (521) and blade holder (522), No. two heating resistor (524) are connected with No. two heaters (525) of installing on tool bit (521).

6. A down baling device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the traveling mechanism (55) comprises racks (551) which are arranged on the mounting frame (2) and symmetrically distributed along the width direction of the bottom plate (1), the racks (551) are matched with a third driving gear (552), and the third driving gear (552) is connected with a fourth motor (553) arranged on the mounting plate (511).

7. The down baling device of claim 1, wherein: guide wheel group (62) include with cylinder (61) along bottom plate (1) length direction parallel distribution and install first leading wheel (621) on mounting bracket (2), distribute in first leading wheel (621) upper end and install second leading wheel (622) on mounting bracket (2), follow assembly pulley (623) that mounting bracket (2) direction of height distributed with second leading wheel (622), second leading wheel (622) are connected with No. two driven gear (624) with No. two driving gear (64) complex.