CN109248367A - A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109248367A
CN109248367A CN201710569736.4A CN201710569736A CN109248367A CN 109248367 A CN109248367 A CN 109248367A CN 201710569736 A CN201710569736 A CN 201710569736A CN 109248367 A CN109248367 A CN 109248367A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical sensor
light emitting
emitting devices
irrigation device
auto
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710569736.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈洁
胡成平
潘频华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University filed Critical Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority to CN201710569736.4A priority Critical patent/CN109248367A/en
Publication of CN109248367A publication Critical patent/CN109248367A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air
    • A61M16/162Water-reservoir filling system, e.g. automatic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • A61M2202/0208Oxygen
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation devices, are related to field of medical device.The irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention includes: the first collimation light emitting devices being set at outer first limit for height of tank body;The second collimation light emitting devices being set at outer second limit for height of tank body;It is set to the first optical sensor of the tank body external first collimation light emitting devices other side;It is set to the second optical sensor of the tank body external second collimation light emitting devices other side;The first collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the first light to the first optical sensor;The second collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the second light to the second optical sensor;First optical sensor with a distance from humidifying pot bottom less than at the first limit for height with a distance from humidifying pot bottom;Second optical sensor with a distance from humidifying pot bottom less than at the second limit for height with a distance from humidifying pot bottom;The irrigation device further includes irrigation device.The irrigation device is low in cost, portable strong.

Description

A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially a kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device.
Background technique
Human airway has the function of heating and moistening, and Cavity in Critical Patients is in application ventilator assisted ventilation, original to add Warm humidification function is deprived of, it is necessary to patient airway is sent into after humidifying by type breathing-machine humidification pot to central compressed air.
Type breathing-machine humidification pot is the important component of ventilator, can be carried out to the air humidity for entering patient breathing system Adjustment clinically only is used to prompt the water-line target line of water filling on the tank body of common type breathing-machine humidification pot, needs medical care people Member often pays close attention to water level.Humidification pot dilutional hyponatremia, which easily leads in tank water and flows into air flue along breathing circuit, causes patient accidentally to inhale, and causes Patients with respiratory tract infection;And water is very few in tank easily causes patient respiratory mucous membrane is dry, respiratory secretions is sticky to be not easy to be discharged. Therefore medical staff is needed frequently to replace, it is cumbersome, the workload of medical staff is increased, and the nurse that occurs now and then is absent from the scene And the situation of disconnected liquid occurs, and influences to treat.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve technical problem above, the embodiment of the invention discloses type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device, packets It includes:
The first collimation light emitting devices being set at outer first limit for height of humidifying tank;
The second collimation light emitting devices being set at outer second limit for height of humidifying tank;
Humidifying tank foreign minister is set to for the first optical sensor of first collimation light emitting devices other side;
Humidifying tank foreign minister is set to for the second optical sensor of second collimation light emitting devices other side;
The first collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the first light to first optical sensor;
The second collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the second light to second optical sensor;
Vertical range of first optical sensor from humidifying pot bottom is less than hanging down from humidifying pot bottom at the first limit for height Straight distance;
Vertical range of second optical sensor from humidifying pot bottom is less than hanging down from humidifying pot bottom at the second limit for height Straight distance;
When liquid level is lower than at the first limit for height in tank body, the emergent ray of the first collimation light emitting devices passes through liquid level Transmitting refraction reaches whether detection tank body water level is lower than the first limit for height so that the first optical sensor does not receive emergent ray Technical effect;
Similarly when liquid level is lower than at the second limit for height in tank body, the emergent ray warp of the first collimation light emitting devices Liquid level transmitting refraction is crossed, so that the second optical sensor does not receive emergent ray, reaches whether detection tank body water level is lower than second The technical effect of limit for height.
When tank body water level is higher than the first limit for height, the irrigation device being connected with the first optical sensor stops filling to humidification pot Water
When tank body water level is lower than the second limit for height, the irrigation device being connected with the second optical sensor is filled from trend humidification pot Water.
Further, the first collimation light emitting devices and the second collimation light emitting devices pass through vacuum suction in tank body Outer surface
Above structure can be dismantled at any time, be applied easily and fast in difference in can outer surface by vacuum suction On the type breathing-machine humidification pot of model.
Optionally, the wave-length coverage of the collimation light emitting devices emergent ray is 760nm-1000nm. due to above-mentioned wave Segment limit is infrared light, can reduce environment light to greatest extent to the interference of testing result
Preferably, the identical of wave-length coverage i.e. the first light that first optical sensor is sensed with second optical sensor Sensor and the second optical sensor can make of identical material, reach the technical effect of save the cost
Further, the auto-irrigation device further includes wireless transport module, for according to tank body water level conditions to mesh It marks client and sends humidification pot status information
Humidification pot water level conditions are sent to responsible person by wireless transport module, notice that can be more instant to medical treatment Operating personnel reaches real Real-time Feedback.
Further, the auto-irrigation device further includes gravity sensing unit, and the gravity sensing unit is for detecting Whether humidification pot is in steady state, and the humidification pot status information includes whether humidification pot is steady;
Gravity detection unit can detecte the steady state of humidification pot, reduce the mistake of auto-irrigation device to greatest extent Report situation.
The embodiment of the present invention at least has the advantages that
In the embodiment of the present invention, the auto-irrigation device can real-time detection tank interior water level conditions, and carry out from Dynamic alarm, due to collimation light emitting devices, first optical sensor and the second optical sensor in the auto-irrigation device It is arranged on the outside of tank body, reduces pollution of the auto-irrigation device to tank interior liquid, and auto-irrigation device can be with When dismantle, the type breathing-machine humidification pot of compatible disposable type.
Therefore the auto-irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention can achieve Realtime Alerts, reduce malpractice, mitigate medical care Person works' amount, at the same it is low in cost, it is portable strong, it is the very strong medical product of a practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the auto-irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the light path schematic diagram of the auto-irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be appreciated that following embodiment is only In order to illustrate with explain the present invention, structure of the invention is not defined.
Embodiment 1
The type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device of first embodiment of the invention, comprising:
The the first collimation light emitting devices 2 and the second collimation light emitting devices 3 being set to outside humidifying tank 1, difference position The h2 at h1 and the second limit for height at the first limit for height;
Collimation light emitting devices 2 is set to respect to the first optical sensor 4 below the first limit for height of tank body h1;
Collimation light emitting devices 3 is set to respect to the second optical sensor 5 below the second limit for height of tank body h2;
The irrigation device 8 being connect with first optical sensor 4 and second optical sensor 5;
The first collimation light emitting devices 2 emits the first light 6 to first optical sensor 4 for being configured to;
The second collimation light emitting devices 3 emits the second light 7 to second optical sensor 5 for being configured to;
When liquid level is lower than at the first limit for height in tank body, the emergent ray of the first collimation light emitting devices passes through liquid level Transmitting refraction reaches whether detection tank body water level is lower than the first limit for height so that the first optical sensor does not receive emergent ray Technical effect;
Similarly when liquid level is lower than at the second limit for height in tank body, the emergent ray warp of the first collimation light emitting devices Liquid level transmitting refraction is crossed, so that the second optical sensor does not receive emergent ray, reaches whether detection tank body water level is lower than second The technical effect of limit for height.
When tank body water level is higher than the first limit for height, the irrigation device being connected with the first optical sensor stops filling to humidification pot Water
When tank body water level is lower than the second limit for height, the irrigation device being connected with the second optical sensor is filled from trend humidification pot Water.
Working principle in order to further illustrate the present invention please refers to the index path of Fig. 2,
When tank interior liquid level drops to h3, the first light 6 reflects at liquid and Air Interface, refraction Deviation occurs for light 9, and at this moment the first optical sensor 4 can't detect the first light 6, to reach whether monitoring water level is lower than first The technical effect of limit for height h1.
Likewise, the second light 7 is sent out at liquid and Air Interface when tank interior liquid level drops below h2 Raw refraction, at this moment the second optical sensor 5 can't detect the second light, to reach whether monitoring water level is lower than the first limit for height h2's Technical effect.
In order to allow the first optical sensor and the second optical sensor not to interfere, the first optical sensor and the second light can be allowed Sensor is located at the opposite two sides of humidification pot, the i.e. line of the first optical sensor and the second optical sensor perpendicular to paper Projection is intersected with the projection of humidification pot vertical center line, then at this moment the first collimation light emitting devices and second collimates light emitting devices Positioned at opposite two sides
Embodiment 2
In order to reach technical purpose convenient to use, in another alternative embodiment, type breathing-machine humidification of the invention Collimation light emitting devices, first optical sensor and the second optical sensor in tank auto-irrigation device are existed by vacuum suction Can outer surface
Pass through above-mentioned setting, it may be convenient to by the collimation light emitting devices, first optical sensor and the second light Sensor is dismantled from type breathing-machine humidification pot and is transplanted on other type breathing-machine humidification pots, and compatibility and practicability are extremely strong
In order to reduce interference of the ambient light to optical sensor, the wave-length coverage for collimating light emitting devices emergent ray is set It is set to 760nm-1000nm.
In order to further decrease production cost, first optical sensor and second optical sensor can be sensed Wave-length coverage is identical, it is preferred that first sensor and second sensor can be manufactured by identical sensor.
Embodiment 3
In order to further reach the technical effect of Realtime Alerts, in another alternative embodiment, in embodiment 1 Auto-irrigation device further includes wireless transport module, for sending humidification pot state letter to target customer according to tank body water level conditions Breath drops to greatest extent in this way, can also not receive humidification pot water level information in real time at medical scene even if medical staff The low generation of malpractice.
Embodiment 4
In order to further decrease interference of the environment to auto-irrigation device, in another alternative embodiment, embodiment 3 In auto-irrigation device further include gravity sensing unit, the gravity sensing unit is for detecting whether humidification pot is in steady State, the humidification pot status information include whether humidification pot is steady;
By the detection to humidification pot steady state, it can cause liquid level is unstable to draw to avoid due to the external force such as vibration The wrong report risen, ensure that the accuracy of water level monitoring situation
In the embodiment of the present invention, the auto-irrigation device can real-time detection tank interior water level conditions, and carry out from Dynamic alarm, due to collimation light emitting devices, first optical sensor and the second optical sensor in the auto-irrigation device It is arranged on the outside of tank body, reduces pollution of the auto-irrigation device to tank interior liquid, and auto-irrigation device can be with When dismantle, the type breathing-machine humidification pot of compatible disposable type.
Therefore the auto-irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention can achieve Realtime Alerts, reduce malpractice, mitigate medical care Person works' amount, at the same it is low in cost, it is portable strong, it is the very strong medical product of a practicability
The above is only embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device characterized by comprising
The first collimation light emitting devices being set at outer first limit for height of humidifying tank;
The second collimation light emitting devices being set at outer second limit for height of humidifying tank;
Humidifying tank foreign minister is set to for the first optical sensor of first collimation light emitting devices other side;
Humidifying tank foreign minister is set to for the second optical sensor of second collimation light emitting devices other side;
The first collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the first light to first optical sensor;
The second collimation light emitting devices is used to emit the second light to second optical sensor;
Vertical range of first optical sensor from humidifying pot bottom less than at the first limit for height from humidifying pot bottom it is vertical away from From;
Vertical range of second optical sensor from humidifying pot bottom less than at the second limit for height from humidifying pot bottom it is vertical away from From;
The auto-irrigation device further includes the dress of pouring water being connected with first optical sensor and second optical sensor It sets, the irrigation device according to water level conditions from trend humidification pot for pouring water.
2. auto-irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first collimation light emitting devices, second It collimates light emitting devices, the first optical sensor and the second optical sensor and passes through vacuum suction on the outside of tank body.
3. auto-irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the collimation light emitting devices emergent ray Wave-length coverage is 760nm-1000nm.
4. auto-irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first optical sensor and second light The wave-length coverage of sensor sensing is identical.
5. auto-irrigation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include wireless transport module, be used for basis Tank body water level conditions send humidification pot status information to target customer.
6. auto-irrigation device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the auto-irrigation device further includes gravity-feed tank Unit is answered, for detecting whether humidification pot is in steady state, the humidification pot status information includes the gravity sensing unit Whether humidification pot is steady.
CN201710569736.4A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device Pending CN109248367A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710569736.4A CN109248367A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710569736.4A CN109248367A (en) 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102621915A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 江南大学 Automatic purified water ordering system
CN203785742U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-08-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Water level detection device and liquid container
CN104645449A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 章隆泉 Infusion alarm device
CN104707213A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-17 昂科信息技术无锡有限公司 Infusion liquid level monitoring system and method
CN204699205U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-14 南通市第一人民医院 Automatic alarm humidifier
CN204881995U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Valve tower detection device that leaks based on refraction principle
CN205031690U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-17 浙江省肿瘤医院 Return circuit intelligence alarm system is breathed to breathing machine
CN209451100U (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-10-01 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102621915A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 江南大学 Automatic purified water ordering system
CN104645449A (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-27 章隆泉 Infusion alarm device
CN203785742U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-08-20 美的集团股份有限公司 Water level detection device and liquid container
CN104707213A (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-17 昂科信息技术无锡有限公司 Infusion liquid level monitoring system and method
CN204699205U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-10-14 南通市第一人民医院 Automatic alarm humidifier
CN204881995U (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-12-16 南京南瑞继保电气有限公司 Valve tower detection device that leaks based on refraction principle
CN205031690U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-02-17 浙江省肿瘤医院 Return circuit intelligence alarm system is breathed to breathing machine
CN209451100U (en) * 2017-07-13 2019-10-01 中南大学湘雅医院 A kind of type breathing-machine humidification pot auto-irrigation device

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DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Xiangya Hospital, Central-South China Univ.

Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention

DD01 Delivery of document by public notice
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Chen Jie

Inventor after: Niu Ruichao

Inventor after: Hu Chengping

Inventor after: Pan Pinhua

Inventor before: Chen Jie

Inventor before: Hu Chengping

Inventor before: Pan Pinhua

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information