CN109248343A - A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109248343A
CN109248343A CN201811384140.8A CN201811384140A CN109248343A CN 109248343 A CN109248343 A CN 109248343A CN 201811384140 A CN201811384140 A CN 201811384140A CN 109248343 A CN109248343 A CN 109248343A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polypeptide
skeleton
self assembly
polypeptide hydrogel
hydrogel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811384140.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳丽
朱颐申
姚庆强
李岚
王黎明
王谷丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Hanrui Biotechnology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Hanrui Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Hanrui Biotechnology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Hanrui Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811384140.8A priority Critical patent/CN109248343A/en
Publication of CN109248343A publication Critical patent/CN109248343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/52Hydrogels or hydrocolloids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/14Macromolecular materials
    • A61L27/22Polypeptides or derivatives thereof, e.g. degradation products
    • A61L27/227Other specific proteins or polypeptides not covered by A61L27/222, A61L27/225 or A61L27/24
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L27/00Materials for grafts or prostheses or for coating grafts or prostheses
    • A61L27/50Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
    • A61L27/56Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/02Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for reconstruction of bones; weight-bearing implants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2430/00Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration
    • A61L2430/06Materials or treatment for tissue regeneration for cartilage reconstruction, e.g. meniscus

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket, including skeleton, and modification, in the self assembly polypeptide hydrogel on the skeleton surface, the material of the skeleton is the high molecular polymer with hydrophobic surface, the polypeptide is the polypeptide with FE and FK structural unit.The self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel scaffold, not only it is provided simultaneously with excellent rigidity and surface biocompatible, it can also promote the maintenance of phenotype in the Osteoblast Differentiation and cartilage cell itself atomization of mescenchymal stem cell, realize the layered regeneration of bone and cartilage in osteochondral defect model.

Description

A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to bone tissue reparation and rebuild field, and in particular to a kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel organizational project branch Frame and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
The kinematic system of human body is mainly made of bone, joint and skeletal muscle three parts, and joint is as movement hinge to body Action play an important role, including buffering stress, transfer charge, reduce friction etc., therefore determine facet joint complex and smart Thin structure.With getting worse for population aging and problem of obesity, suffers from arthritic number and be increasing every year, according to system Meter, China has 250,000 people to need to carry out knee joint and hip replacement every year, so the reparation of joint injury comes one in recent years It is directly the hot spot of research.Currently, clinically the treatment method of articular cartilage reparation mainly has micro fractures method, Cartilage transplantation (ACT) it is transplanted with allogeneic cartilage.Although these methods successfully alleviate the pain of patient, improve the function of cartilage, But there are donor source deficiency, surgical procedure complexity, cartilage shortage natural cartilage structure of rejection, reparation etc. are scarce for the above method Point.These defects possibly even hinder the prolonged application of these treatment methods clinically.
The appearance of tissue engineering technique solves deficiency present in bone defect traditional treatment mode.Bone tissue engineer packet Include three elements: bracket, signal factor and cell.Wherein bracket not only to cell, organize physical connection and supporting function, and And important function also has been played in the various functional activities for adjusting cell.There are many preparation method of bone tissue engineering scaffold, The bone tissue engineering scaffold of middle 3D printing technique preparation is tied in bracket personalization, accuracy, mechanical strength, hole adjusting, space There is unique advantage in terms of structure complexity.Using biodegradable materials such as medical high polymer, bioceramic, bioactivity glass, By means of CAD (Computer-aided design, CAD), finite element analysis (Finite element, FE) Etc. advanced manufacturing technologies, more can accurately prepare matching defective region shape, structure-controllable porous support.Using a group weaver The process that journey technology repairs cartilage is usually: the cartilage cell of in-vitro separation amplification and growth factor or bioactive substance are answered It closes, is then introduced into certain bracket, then the cartilage of the method repair deficiency by operation or minimally invasive injection.Currently, porous support, fibre The bracket of various structures including dimensional scaffold, hydrogel and microcarrier is used for the research and application of repair of cartilage.
However, the material of good biocompatibility, such as hydrogel scaffold, rigidity is often poor in existing timbering material, Mechanical strength is low, and large segmental bone defect and weight bearing area bone defect are difficult to provide effective support.And the preferable material of rigidity, such as Polycaprolactone (PCL), hydrophobicity is stronger, and material surface lacks cell adhesion site, causes cell compatibility poor, is applied to Weight bearing bone may cause bone nonunion.
Cell culture is easier to transport on three-dimensional rack, and will not seriously damage cell-material and cell-ECM it Between interaction, so as to provide new approach for accurate RESEARCH ON CELL-BIOLOGY.
The PCL bracket (and the polymeric stent of other 3 D-printings such as PLLA, PLGA, PLLA-PLGA) of 3D printing, The fibre diameter of its bracket is about between 10~500 microns, and the size is similar to most cells (5~20 microns of diameter).Cause This, even if cell is attached to the fiber surface of these brackets still in the case where scaffold fibers have certain circular arc curvature Closer to spreading over 2D plane environment, rather than three-dimensional environment truly.
In addition, the growth of cell culture in the environment depends on the generation, exchange, accumulation of numerous biomolecule.3D printing Scaffold fibers between micropore between 10~700 microns (cross sections), usually the 1000 of the size of biomolecule~ 100000 times, therefore these biomolecule, nutriment such as vitamin, amino acid, protein or drug can be in brackets and body fluid Exchange process in it is rapidly losing, causing to cultivate cells growth activity on external supporting reduces and regenerates in body tissue difficult.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of existing osteochondral defect recovery technique, the present invention provides a kind of three-dimensional bionic self assembly polypeptide Hydrogel scaffold and preparation method thereof.It is raw to be not only provided simultaneously with excellent rigidity and surface for the self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel scaffold Object compatibility, additionally it is possible to promote the dimension of phenotype in the Osteoblast Differentiation and cartilage cell itself atomization of mescenchymal stem cell It holds, realizes the layered regeneration of bone and cartilage in osteochondral defect model.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket, including skeleton, and modification is in the self assembly polypeptide water-setting on the skeleton surface Glue, the material of the skeleton are the high molecular polymer with hydrophobic surface, and the polypeptide is with FE and FK structural unit Polypeptide, preferably with the polypeptide of FEFEFKFK structural unit.The self assembly polypeptide hydrogel has three-dimensional space network class Extra-cellular matrix structure can promote sticking in compound rest, being proliferated for mesenchymal stem cell and cartilage cell, promote bone Bone marrow-drived mesenchymal stem breaks up in compound rest, and chondrocyte phenotype is promoted to maintain, and promotes compound rest in knee joint femoral Condyle osteochondral defect model integration bone and cartilage layering are repaired.
Self assembly polypeptide is similar to the gel stent of natural extracellular matrix (ECM) as a kind of structure, can be water-soluble Mesh nano fiber is spontaneously assemble into liquid, the polypeptide fibers of this High water cut show high surface of epitopes density, so that They become the ideal matrix for promoting cell activity.Since cartilage cell belongs to attachment dependent form cell, they are in porous branch It needs the surface for being attached on these materials that could grow in frame and micrometer fibers bracket, typically exhibits out the flat sample form sprawled. And cartilage cell in nano fiber scaffold and hydrogel scaffold then at round or ellipse form, this and its in natural cartilage base In matter more closely, thus be more advantageous to maintain cartilage cell normal phenotype.Rounded or oval dry thin of growth conditions Born of the same parents are more likely to Chondrocyte Differentiation.In addition, the aqueous environment of hydrogel scaffold is more advantageous to protection cell and volatile Drug living such as polypeptide, protein, oligonucleotide and DNA etc. is also beneficial to transport nutrition and cell secretory product etc..
The basic structure of peptide molecule with FE and FK structural unit is by hydrophilic radical paddy electrically charged under Physiological Medium Propylhomoserin, lysine and uncharged hydrophobic group phenylalanine are constituted.This polypeptide is the polypeptide sequence of β-pleated sheet, its property The hard to bear adjusting to external environment of mass-energy, so it is consistent with the engineering properties of β-pleated sheet peptide molecule, plastic dynamical phase.Have FE and FK structural unit has hydrophilic, hydrophobic double lamellar structures, and nanofibrous structures are self-assembled into Physiological Medium, are being faced Boundary at gum concentration on, formed have some strength hydrogel.This Self-Assembled can with skeleton part formed compared with Strong hydrophobic forces, and then stable bond is on skeleton surface;Meanwhile the self assembly polypeptide water-setting with FE and FK structural unit Hydrophilic lamella in glue is exposed on the outside of composite construction, so that compound rest hydrophily with higher, can be obviously improved thin Adherency and proliferation of the born of the same parents on framework material surface.
Preferably, the skeleton has porous structure.
Preferably, the skeleton is to be spliced framework by fibre bundle and obtained.It is furthermore preferred that the fibre bundle intersection, accumulation shape At porous structure.
Preferably, the skeleton is obtained by 3D printing.
Preferably, the material of the skeleton is polycaprolactone (PCL), poly lactide-glycolide acid (PLGA), poly- second Alkyd (PGA) or polylactic acid (PLA).
Preferably, the molecular weight of the high molecular polymer is 4000 ~ 240000.Preferably, the polycaprolactone (PCL) Molecular weight be 10000 ~ 80000, the molecular weight of the polylactic acid (PLA) is 5000 ~ 40000, the poly lactic-co-glycolic acid The molecular weight of copolymer (PLGA) is 4000-240000.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide the preparation methods of the self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket, include the following steps:
(1) skeleton with specific shape is prepared as needed;
(2) polypeptide hydrogel is prepared;
(3) under the conditions of the dissolved colloidal state of the polypeptide hydrogel, the skeleton of step (1) preparation is put into the polypeptide hydrogel In, it cools down, so that the colloidal sol of the polypeptide switchs to gel state and is equably attached to the skeleton surface, adjusts later solidifying later Glue pH is 6.8 ~ 7.2.
Wherein, the shape of the polymer backbone of preparation is determined according to the shape that affected part needs, and prepares the side of polypeptide hydrogel Method is the prior art.
Further, step (1) includes the following steps:
Fibre bundle is made by 3D printing technique in high molecular polymer with hydrophobic surface by (1-1);
Multiple fibre bundle joggle trusses as needed are configured to have the generally specific shape of multi-pore structure by (1-2) Skeleton.
Further, the diameter of the fibre bundle is 300 ~ 500 microns.
Further, step (2) includes the following steps:
A certain amount of polypeptide with FE and FK structural unit is soluble in water, acidic sol-gel is made, and heat and guaranteed Fully dissolved.
Further, the concentration of polypeptide hydrogel described in step (2) is 0.5% ~ 4.0%(wt).
Further, dissolved colloidal state condition described in step (3) are as follows: temperature is controlled at 80 ~ 90 DEG C.
Further, the temperature of cooling described in step (3) is room temperature.
Further, the method for pH of latex gel is adjusted described in step (3) are as follows: the NaOH aqueous solution of 1 mol/L is added.
Bone defect form of the shape of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket of the present invention according to different areas to be repaired 3D printing individual character manufacturing is carried out, or is fabricated to the bracket of fixed profile by 3D printing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the bone tissue reparation bracket of suitable intensity: the skeleton part of bracket of the present invention is that have by the way that 3D printing is prefabricated The layer-by-layer accumulation of different levels and angle and multi-pore structure made of splicing framework, construct the bone of suitable bone defect healing intensity Frame, each layer fiber in hole can intersect in the range of 0 ~ 180 ° and accumulate and, and bracket middle skeleton of the present invention Mechanical strength has adapted to the biomethanics of bone tissue under different levels, can mediate the regeneration for completing bone tissue.
(2) three-dimensional bionic surface modification: the self-assembling polypeptide water-setting used in the present invention with FE and FK structural unit There is glue the micro-structure of class extracellular matrix to be adjustable skeleton surface roughness properties, regulate and control the cell adherence performance of skeleton.Using Self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel is surface modified, and is not only simple and obviously improves the hydrophily and life of skeleton, especially PCL Object compatibility.And the class extra-cellular matrix structure of the self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel with FE and FK structural unit can promote cell Compatibility, maintain chondrocyte phenotype, promote the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cell, and extracellular base can be promoted The deposition of matter, to maintain good bone repair of cartilage environment.Meanwhile by changing self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel in manufacturing process Time, concentration are modified, can further regulate and control the load capacity of rack surface Self-Assembled modification, and then regulate and control compound rest Biological effect.
(3) good Bone Ingrowth characteristic and biological safety: self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest of the invention has The local micro-loop that good biocompatibility can be provided with conducive to stem cell adherency, amplification, Osteoblast Differentiation and bone matrix accumulation Border.Meanwhile the modification of the self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel with FE and FK structural unit can further improve the hydrophilic of rack surface Property and biocompatibility.It is compound to realize defective region efficient repair process for a long time, meanwhile, porous structure be conducive to nutrition at The exchange divided, and then can promote growing into for new bone.The entire biological safety for repairing system is considerably higher compared with other modification schemes, Skeletonization is obviously improved at cartilage activity.
Self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket provided by the invention, also fills while having existing bone renovating material advantage The performance of 3D printing technique, timbering material itself has been waved in distribution, so that the present invention has simple and reliable for structure, shape and micro-structure Controllably, surface modification simple and effective, mechanical property is reliable, and bioactivity and highly-safe, implantation convenience, wound are small, at low cost The advantages of, it can be used for the repairing and treating of osteochondral defect after bone wound, bone tumour, infection of bone.
(4) self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket provided by the present invention compares other methods, such as chemical synthesis process system Standby bracket generates outside the by-product for being difficult to remove, additionally it is possible in addition to side reaction does not occur so that obtained bracket itself has The effect of the three-dimensional space network class extra-cellular matrix structure of standby gel, plays the excellent performance of polypeptide hydrogel, to bracket week Enclose the environment of a class extracellular matrix.
Firstly, the polypeptide used in the present invention with FE and FK structural unit is not have bioactive functions more Peptide, such as the polypeptide with biological effect such as osteogenic induction effect polypeptide BMP-2 or rush cell adhesion peptide RGD can be played directly Drug effect, the present invention in, with FE and FK structural unit polypeptide by being self-assembly of nanofiber water-setting in Physiological Medium Glue this kind ECM structure, realizes a series of beneficial effects, comprising:<1>promotes mesenchymal stem cell and cartilage cell Stick in compound rest, be proliferated;<2>mesenchymal stem cell is promoted to break up in compound rest;<3>promote cartilage cell's table Type maintains;<4>compound rest is promoted to repair in rabbit knee condyle of femur osteochondral defect model integration bone and cartilage layering.
The bone repair of cartilage integrated bracket of existing high molecular material preparation is usually directed to high molecular material rack body The polypeptide or protein material of structure and active function.The latter's (polypeptide or protein material of active function) and high score The complex method of sub- stock support main structure has chemical bonding, is bonded the molecules of bioactive functions a kind of to material quotient, Promote proliferation directly to play, promote bone uptake or promote the effect of differentiation.Using the method for chemical bonding biotic factor, reach a kind of life Object activity, tends not to complete by one-step method, multistep is needed to complete, if you need to realize a variety of biological functions, as promoted to stick and promoting to increase The double effects grown then need multiple chemical experiment to be bonded different biotic factors respectively.Not only production efficiency is lower for the method, and And a series of chemical reagent being added in reaction process, the risk of cytotoxicity is not only increased, and be difficult to remove.
In addition, the bracket obtained by the method for being chemically bonded biotic factor, can not achieve the integration of osteochondral defect It is repaired with layering.This is because caused by the globality and unicity of bonding factor effect, and it is in the bone of different physiological sites Different biotic factor signals is responded with cartilaginous tissue, the integrally provided single stimulation of bracket is not able to satisfy the tissue of different parts Reparation demand, so whole biological effect cannot reach desired layering repairing effect.
In the design, the polypeptide hydrogel that being used alone, there is the polypeptide of FE and FK structural unit to be formed is provided not only Promote the effect that cell Proliferation is sticked, and realizes the effect that the layering of bone cartilage is repaired.In the design, there is FE and FK structure list The polypeptide hydrogel of member provides water-wetted surface for PCL bracket, is conducive to sticking and accumulating for albumen, to make medulla mesenchyma Stem cell and cartilage cell it is stronger attach to rack surface;In addition, the polypeptide hydrogel with FE and FK structural unit Class ECM structure is formd, so that mesenchymal stem cell and cartilage cell obtain bionical living environment, to promote Mesenchymal stem cell breaks up in compound rest and chondrocyte phenotype maintains, and then guarantees for intracorporal regeneration Good cell origin;In the polypeptide hydrogel of class ECM, mesenchymal stem cell and cartilage cell are enhanced extracellularly The generation ability of matrix, a large amount of osteoblast epimatrix such as type glue that wherein mesenchymal stem cell Osteoblast Differentiation generates Original, in lower osteoplaque, cartilage cell produces cartilage cell epimatrix during the growth process for a large amount of accumulations, and a large amount of accumulations are in cartilage Layer, these extracellular matrixs maintain the lower osteoplaque physiological environment different with cartilage layers respectively, to promote the proliferation of different cells Differentiation, to reach the layering repairing effect of bone and cartilage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cartilage cell prepare in PCL bracket and embodiment 1 self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket 24 hours stick The result of situation and dead cell ratio living;Wherein, A figure is PCL bracket, B figure be hydrogel concentration be 0.5% be prepared answer Bracket is closed, it is 1.5% compound rest being prepared that C figure, which is hydrogel concentration, and D figure is that hydrogel concentration is 3.0% to be prepared Compound rest.
Fig. 2 is the self assembly polypeptide hydrogel that scanning electron microscope sem characterization cartilage cell prepares in PCL bracket and embodiment 1 The characterization result of 3 days growing states of bracket, wherein E figure is PCL bracket, and F figure is that hydrogel concentration is 0.5% to be prepared Compound rest, it is 1.5% compound rest being prepared that G figure, which is hydrogel concentration, and H figure is that hydrogel concentration is 3.0% to be prepared into The compound rest arrived.
Fig. 3 is cartilage cell 1 on self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket (* S-PCL) prepared by PCL bracket and embodiment 1 ~ 7 days proliferative conditions.
Fig. 4 is the self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket (* S-PCL) that mescenchymal stem cell is prepared in PCL bracket and embodiment 1 Upper 1 ~ 7 day proliferative conditions.
Fig. 5 is the self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket (* S-PCL) that mescenchymal stem cell is prepared in PCL bracket and embodiment 1 The expression of osteogenesis gene and the characterization of alkaline phosphatase activities in the osteogenic differentiation process of upper 7 day and 14 days.
Fig. 6 is cartilage cell 7 on self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket (* S-PCL) prepared by PCL bracket and embodiment 1 The maintenance situation of the cartilage phenotype gene of it and 14 days and the cumulant of glycosaminoglycan (GAG).
Fig. 7 is sarranine self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket (the * S- that fastly prepared by green staining evaluation PCL bracket and embodiment 1 PCL) implantation rabbit knee osteochondral defect model 8 weeks and 12 weeks cartilages and subchondral bone repairs situation.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
1.3D prints PCL skeleton:
The quick extrusion molding of FDM, the heating system of 3D printing, which is warming up to 100 DEG C of PCL particles (molecular weight 10000 ~ 80000), to be become Viscous fluid squeezes out shaping fiber beam (300 ~ 500 microns of diameter range), passes through the spelling of the different levels and angle of fibre bundle It connects framework and obtains 3D printing skeleton.Each layer fiber intersects in the range of 0 ~ 180 ° and accumulates 0 ~ 60 ~ 120 ° of triangle knots of formation Structure, skeleton aperture are 500 microns, and porosity is 85% or more.
2. preparing the self-assembling polypeptide hydrogel-colloidal sol with FE and FK structural unit:
FEFEFKFK self assembly polypeptide (SAP) is dissolved in distilled water, acidic sol-gel is made, ultrasound is vortexed, 80 DEG C of heating 1 H guarantees to be completely dissolved, and the polypeptide hydrogel that concentration is 0.5%wt, 1.5%wt and 3.0%wt is made respectively.
3. Self-Assembled is coated with PCL skeleton
In dissolved colloidal state FEFEFKFK hydrogel, prefabricated PCL skeleton is quickly put into, is vortexed, it is cooling to quickly remove room temperature.It is cooling Process switchs to gel state process with FEFEFKFK colloidal sol, and FEFEFKFK hydrogel is spread evenly across PCL skeleton surface.
4.pH induces high-intensitive self assembly PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest
After FEFEFKFK hydrogel is spread evenly across PCL rack surface, 1 mol/L NaOH is added, being adjusted to matrix gel pH is in 7.0±0.2.Under neutrallty condition, the enhancing of Self-Assembled mechanical performance enhances with PCL active force, and stabilization is compound in PCL bone Frame.
5. detecting the biological property of PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest
(1) cell Proliferation.Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and cartilage cell are carried on PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel respectively Compound rest and PCL bracket utilize the proliferation of CCK-8 kit detection cell.Cell proliferation results show two kinds of cells in water Gel-PCL compound rest cultivation effect enhances and has significant difference with PCL bracket.
(2) cell differentiation.Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and cartilage cell are carried on PCL- self assembly polypeptide water respectively Gel compound rest and PCL bracket are stimulated 7 days and 14 days with Osteogenic Induction Medium, detect Osteoblast Differentiation phenotype genes (RUNX-2, COL-1, OPN, OCN) and alkaline phosphatase activities.Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells exist Osteoblast Differentiation as the result is shown PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest differentiation degree enhances, PCL bracket under the more identical incentive condition of gene expression dose There are~5 times of risings.
Rabbit cartilage cell is carried on to PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest and PCL bracket respectively, with common The culture of DMEM culture medium 7 days and 14 days, detect cartilage phenotype gene (SOX-9, COL-2, ACAN) and glycosaminoglycan content.It is soft Cartilage cell dramatically increases bone cell differentiation in the expression of PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest phenotype genes as the result is shown, PCL bracket has~3 times of risings under the more identical incentive condition of gene expression dose.
6. the osteochondral defect for detecting PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest repairs characteristic
At the PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest implantation in rabbit condyle of femur osteochondral defect for being 5mm by diameter 4mm height, Materials row histology and iconography CT examination, detect its skeletonization and at cartilage efficiency after February, March.As the result is shown compared with It is not implanted into bracket and implantation PCL bracket group, PCL- self assembly polypeptide hydrogel compound rest has more bone tissue to grow into, and has One transparent neocartilage tissue grows into and substitutes timbering material.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment 2 and the difference of embodiment 1 be only that, skeleton part uses molecular weight for 5000 ~ 40000 PLA, and prepares Polypeptide hydrogel concentration be 2.0%wt, polypeptide used be FEFKFEFK.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment 3 and the difference of embodiment 1 be only that, skeleton part uses molecular weight for 4000 ~ 10000 PLGA, and makes The concentration of standby polypeptide hydrogel is 4.0%wt, and polypeptide used is FEFEFKFKFEFEFKFK (FEK16).
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment 4 and the difference of embodiment 1 be only that, skeleton part use molecular weight for 80000 ~ 240000 PLGA, and The concentration of the polypeptide hydrogel of preparation is 1.0%wt.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket, which is characterized in that including skeleton, and modification in the skeleton surface from Assemble polypeptide hydrogel, the material of the skeleton is the high molecular polymer with hydrophobic surface, the polypeptide be with FE and The polypeptide of FK structural unit, preferably with the polypeptide of FEFEFKFK structural unit.
2. self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton has porous knot Structure.
3. self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the skeleton is spelled by fibre bundle It connects framework and obtains.
4. self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the skeleton is to gather oneself Lactone, poly lactide-glycolide acid, polyglycolic acid or polylactic acid.
5. self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that point of the high molecular polymer Son amount is 4000 ~ 240000.
6. the preparation method of any self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket of claim 1-5, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
(1) skeleton with specific shape is prepared as needed;
(2) polypeptide hydrogel is prepared;
(3) under the conditions of the dissolved colloidal state of the polypeptide hydrogel, the skeleton of step (1) preparation is put into the polypeptide hydrogel In, it cools down, so that the colloidal sol of the polypeptide switchs to gel state and is equably attached to the skeleton surface, adjusts later solidifying later Glue pH is 6.8 ~ 7.2.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, step (1) includes the following steps:
Fibre bundle is made by 3D printing technique in high molecular polymer with hydrophobic surface by (1-1);
Multiple fibre bundle joggle trusses as needed are configured to have the generally specific shape of multi-pore structure by (1-2) Skeleton.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the concentration of polypeptide hydrogel described in step (2) be 0.5% ~ 4.0%wt。
9. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, dissolved colloidal state condition described in step (3) are as follows: temperature control exists 80~90℃。
10. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method for adjusting pH of latex gel described in step (3) are as follows: add Enter the NaOH aqueous solution of 1 mol/L.
CN201811384140.8A 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof Pending CN109248343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811384140.8A CN109248343A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811384140.8A CN109248343A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109248343A true CN109248343A (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65043573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811384140.8A Pending CN109248343A (en) 2018-11-20 2018-11-20 A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109248343A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110028552A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 福州大学 A kind of preparation method of self assembly polypeptide and its hydrogel
CN113621028A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-09 南通大学 Polypeptide self-assembly hydrogel bracket and application thereof
CN114025846A (en) * 2019-05-17 2022-02-08 学校法人大阪医科药科大学 Pharmaceutical composition for treating joint diseases and preparation method thereof
CN115948322A (en) * 2021-10-09 2023-04-11 中国科学院上海药物研究所 Method for culturing cells in monolayer self-assembly polypeptide solution

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102100925A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院 Preparation method of novel injectable polypeptide hydrogel
CN103509088A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-15 南开大学 Novel amphiphilic ionic polypeptide and application thereof in cell culture aspect
CN103788177A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-05-14 四川大学 Amphipathic nonapeptide and application thereof as drug carrier
US20160317607A1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2016-11-03 3D Matrix, Inc. Purified Amphiphilic Peptide Compositions and Uses Thereof
CN106730026A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 北京大学第三医院 A kind of tissue engineering bone/cartilage compound rest and preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160317607A1 (en) * 2004-07-06 2016-11-03 3D Matrix, Inc. Purified Amphiphilic Peptide Compositions and Uses Thereof
CN102100925A (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-22 浙江大学医学院附属口腔医院 Preparation method of novel injectable polypeptide hydrogel
CN103509088A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-15 南开大学 Novel amphiphilic ionic polypeptide and application thereof in cell culture aspect
CN103788177A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-05-14 四川大学 Amphipathic nonapeptide and application thereof as drug carrier
CN106730026A (en) * 2017-03-01 2017-05-31 北京大学第三医院 A kind of tissue engineering bone/cartilage compound rest and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AYEESHA MUJEEB: "Self-assembled octapeptide scaffolds for in vitro chondrocyte culture", 《ACTA BIOMATERIALIA》 *
薛斌: "多肽自组装材料的物理力学性质及其应用", 《南京大学博士学位论文》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110028552A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-19 福州大学 A kind of preparation method of self assembly polypeptide and its hydrogel
CN114025846A (en) * 2019-05-17 2022-02-08 学校法人大阪医科药科大学 Pharmaceutical composition for treating joint diseases and preparation method thereof
CN113621028A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-09 南通大学 Polypeptide self-assembly hydrogel bracket and application thereof
CN115948322A (en) * 2021-10-09 2023-04-11 中国科学院上海药物研究所 Method for culturing cells in monolayer self-assembly polypeptide solution

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Nikolova et al. Recent advances in biomaterials for 3D scaffolds: A review
Badekila et al. Fabrication techniques of biomimetic scaffolds in three‐dimensional cell culture: A review
Rajzer et al. Layered gelatin/PLLA scaffolds fabricated by electrospinning and 3D printing-for nasal cartilages and subchondral bone reconstruction
Mondal et al. Polycaprolactone-based biomaterials for tissue engineering and drug delivery: Current scenario and challenges
Dhandayuthapani et al. Polymeric scaffolds in tissue engineering application: a review
Gao et al. Biomaterial–related cell microenvironment in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine
CN109789020B (en) Articular cartilage repair
Abou Neel et al. Collagen—emerging collagen based therapies hit the patient
Ma et al. Rational design of nanofiber scaffolds for orthopedic tissue repair and regeneration
US8202551B2 (en) Tissue engineered cartilage, method of making same, therapeutic and cosmetic surgical applications using same
Ma Scaffolds for tissue fabrication
Liu et al. Design and development of three-dimensional scaffolds for tissue engineering
CN109248343A (en) A kind of self assembly polypeptide hydrogel bracket and preparation method thereof
US8734827B2 (en) Bioengineered intervertebral discs and methods for their preparation
US20070116678A1 (en) Medical device with living cell sheet
CN109364302A (en) A kind of preparation method of bone cartilage repair material and tissue engineering bracket
Scott et al. Advances in bionanomaterials for bone tissue engineering
WO2009099570A2 (en) Aligned scaffolding system for skeletal muscle regeneration
Manoukian et al. Spiral layer-by-layer micro-nanostructured scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
Luo et al. 3D Scaffolds
WO2005011765A1 (en) Method of constructing artificial joint
Song et al. Fabrication and development of artificial osteochondral constructs based on cancellous bone/hydrogel hybrid scaffold
JP2016524967A (en) Functionalized three-dimensional scaffold using microstructure for tissue regeneration
CN104684591A (en) Generation of cartilage ex vivo from fibroblasts
US20160136330A1 (en) Three-Dimensional Scaffold Functionalized with Micro-Tissues for Tissue Regeneration

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination