CN109248329A - A kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument and its method - Google Patents

A kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109248329A
CN109248329A CN201710568018.5A CN201710568018A CN109248329A CN 109248329 A CN109248329 A CN 109248329A CN 201710568018 A CN201710568018 A CN 201710568018A CN 109248329 A CN109248329 A CN 109248329A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sterilization module
emission port
sterilised
suction inlet
particle emission
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CN201710568018.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王绪乔
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710568018.5A priority Critical patent/CN109248329A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
    • A01M17/006Destruction of vermin in clothes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/25Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument, including body fuselage, dust sucting motor, dirt box, sterilization module, two ventilation openings are arranged in organism bottom, front is equipped with suction inlet, and suction inlet rear is equipped with sterilised particle emission port, the unidirectional opening of opposite dirt box inside suction inlet, dirt box rear side passes through Hai Pa and grid against the bleeding point of dust sucting motor, dust sucting motor is fastened in body, and the discharge portion of rear side is connected to sterilization module by pipeline, and sterilization module is placed on inside sterilised particle emission port.The sterilization module, including positive copper sheet, cathode copper sheet, two copper sheets are supported and fixed in body by plastic casing and screw.The present invention is generated in sterilised particle by sterilization module contains hydroxyl radical free radical, hydroxyl radical free radical can destroy microprotein shell, and make to form air-flow between the suction of the generation of suction inlet and the thrust of sterilised particle emission port, absorption is cleaned bacterium, virus, acarid and together with dust under collective effect, to play the cleaning function of disinfecting mite-removing, cleaning dust absorption.

Description

A kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument and its method
Technical field
The invention belongs to indoor environment burnisher fields, and in particular to a kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument.
Background technique
In current disinfecting mite-removing instrument equipment on the market, the realizing method of several disinfecting mite-removing functions is provided, is had Supercritical ultrasonics technology, high temperature method shake clap, ultraviolet irradiation, principle and effect difference.
Wherein, supercritical ultrasonics technology is auditory system by influencing microorganism on bacterium acarid, and then makes the new old of microorganism Metabolic disorder is equivalent to the noise for having manufactured that only microorganism can just hear to realize killing for microorganism, does not constitute directly Insect killing effect, and long-term unlatching ultrasonic equipment is needed, power consumption is high, and equipment cost is high, and it is not obvious enough to kill effect.Long-term place In the auditory system and metabolism that in ultrasonic environment, influence whether humans and animals especially children and pet, can make one to produce The adverse reactions such as raw nausea, dizziness, are pernicious to people.
High temperature method is to blow out high temperature air, system by the air draft of dust sucting motor by installing heating wire additional inside anti-mite instrument Local short time high temperature is made, to kill acarid.It cannot be lived in due to acarid in 50 degree or more of hot environment, this side Formula is effective for most of acarid especially dust mite, but in order not to damage to people, the temperature of this high temperature is limited, at present High temperature anti-mite instrument be 50 °C of -60 °C of high temperature, and indoor microbe species are more than 9000 kinds, wherein resistance to 50 °C or more high temperature Microorganism it is more, this hot wind can not also work to the microorganism of all kinds, and the deep layer of the heavy weaves such as mattress, sofa Since temperature is inadequate, acarid can not be killed.
Vibration clap is to install vibration hairbrush additional near the suction inlet of dust catcher, will be micro- in fabric by mechanical shock Biology is separated with fabric, so that motor be facilitated to take microorganism away, this mode noise is big, and can not kill and live in bed The microorganism of pad, sofa deep layer, while having certain damage to fabric.
Ultraviolet irradiation is to install ultraviolet radiator additional, irradiates sofa, bed necessaries, ultraviolet light energy with ultraviolet light while dust suction The inhereditary material of microorganism is destroyed, effectively the unicellular organisms such as kill bacterium, fungi, virus, but since acarid category Arachnoidea is Multicellular organism, ultraviolet light can only destroy superficial cell, can not kill acarid;The penetration capacity of ultraviolet light is weak simultaneously, in reality In the application of border, there is the microorganism inside the mattress, sofa cushion and bedding of thickness not to be killed;And the photophobism meeting of microorganism Microorganism is promoted to move about to the part that cannot be irradiated by ultraviolet light, so that this method can not play the work of good disinfecting mite-removing With.
It is directly killed in short, currently used method cannot play all microorganisms, can not kill and knit The microorganism of object depth layer.
Summary of the invention
[goal of the invention]
In view of this, it is unobvious in order to solve insect killing effect, all microorganisms cannot be killed, the micro- life of bed necessaries deep layer cannot be killed The Railway Project that object and realizing method itself are harmful to the human body is matched the present invention provides a kind of with small-sized hydroxyl generating device The cooperative product of dust sucting motor and disinfection method are closed, it is intended that providing, one kind is harmless to humans, with penetration power Broad-spectrum sterilization anti-mite instrument.
[technical solution]
Disinfecting mite-removing equipment provided by the invention mainly has two innovative points, and one is sterilization module, one be equipment entirety U-shaped air-flow brought by structure.
Sterilization module, the sterilization module are the generating devices that can generate hydroxyl radical free radical.By due to hydroxyl radical free radical With strong oxidation, easily in conjunction with the hydrogen in organic matter especially protein, hydroxyl and hydrogen are combined into water harmless to humans, Protein structure is destroyed simultaneously, is lost activity, and microorganism also can be therefore dead, attached between dead microorganism and fabric fibre Put forth effort to weaken, it is more beneficial to be taken away by dust sucting motor;Overall structure, the present invention are to be sprayed sterilised particle using the air draft of dust sucting motor Out, dust suction carries out simultaneously with air draft, and U-shaped air-flow is formed in mattress, and this U-shaped air-flow can enhance in the case where Same Efficieney Dust removal ability makes the dedusting, sterilization, anti-mite effect of equipment all more thoroughly.
Equipment i.e. disclosed in this invention is to increase sterilization module newly on the basis of standard vacuum, sprays also hydroxyl The sterilised particle of free radical kills sofa, mattress, the microorganism in pillow, at the same with dust sucting motor by suction inlet by dust and Microorganism remains suck in dirt box, enhance disinfecting mite-removing effect.
[beneficial effect]
Since hydroxyl radical free radical directly acts on protein, all microorganisms can be killed, with ultrasonic wave, ultraviolet light, high-temperature-phase Wider than sphere of action, inactivation capacity becomes apparent from;Due to sterilised particle diameter in 100nm hereinafter, can not be by fabric fibre Stop, and hydroxyl particle, together with water molecule group, stability is stronger, thus its penetration capacity than ultraviolet light, high temperature, It shakes all strong;Since hydroxyl radical free radical itself is substance present in nature, the reactant in generating process is water and oxygen, Product is water, oxygen, hydroxyl radical free radical, negative oxygen ion, free electron, unharmful substance in overall process, is reacted in disinfecting process Object is protein and hydroxyl, and product is the peptide chain of fracture, water, nitrogen, unharmful substance, compared with ultrasonic wave, ultraviolet light, to people It is safer harmless with pet.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is present invention overall structure diagram in embodiment 1.
Attached drawing 2 is present invention overall structure diagram in example 2.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sterilization module in embodiment 1 in the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sterilization module in example 2 in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
[embodiment 1]
As shown in Figure 1, embodiments of the present invention are that a particle emission mouth is arranged at the rear of suction inlet, by motor exhausting A part is drawn out to sterilization module rear, to spray sterilised particle.Downwards altogether there are two air port, 101 be suction inlet, 102 It is the dirt box of anti-mite instrument for sterilised particle emission port, 103,104 be sterilization module, and 105 be dust sucting motor;Suction inlet 101 with Dirt box 103 is connected to, and is sterilization module 104, the exhaust portion and dirt box 103 of dust sucting motor 105 inside sterilised particle emission port 102 It is connected to by extra large pa, discharge portion is connected to sterilization module 104 by pipeline.Below 5 steps in time be and meanwhile:
Step 1, anti-mite instrument power on, and dust sucting motor 105 works, will be in extraneous particulate matter sucking dirt box 103 from suction inlet 101;
Step 2, sterilization module 104 work, and generate the sterilised particle containing hydroxyl radical free radical;
The air draft of dust sucting motor 105 is sent a part to lead to sterilization module 104 by step 3 by pipeline, provides enough skies for module Gas, while sterilised particle being sprayed by emission port 102;
Step 4, the particle sprayed by emission port 102 pass through the surface of sofa, mattress, pillow, with bacterium, fungi, acarid and The contact of other microorganisms, destroys microprotein structure, keeps microorganism dead;
Step 5, microorganism remains siphon away together with inorganic dust from suction inlet 101.
Wherein, 104 method of sterilization module is as shown in figure 3, sterilization module is an overall dimensions within 20*20*50mm Hollow device, inside formed negative high voltage electric field.301 is positive copper sheets, the anode as high voltage electric field;302 be condensate head, is inhaled Condensed water in attached air;303 be cathode copper sheet, and 304 be semi-conductor condensation piece, and condensate film is adhesive in condensate head by thermally conductive Together.
The work step of sterilization module:
Low potential, cathode 303 plus -3kV ~ -20kV high potential within step 1, anode 301 plus 36V, form even electricity field in module ?;
The lower section of step 2, the power supply of semi-conductor condensation piece 304, huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) and condensate head 302 is by thermally conductive glued together, to make The temperature of condensate head 302 is lower than air themperature, in 302 sweating waters;
Oxygen gas and water and high energy electron are existed simultaneously in step 3, electric field, and series reaction can constantly occur, contain in the product of reaction There is hydroxyl radical free radical, hydroxyl radical free radical can be present in the droplet of condensation;
Step 4, as air flows, the droplet containing hydroxyl radical free radical is ejected, the diameter of these droplets within 100nm, Fabric fibre can be penetrated, sofa, mattress, the microorganism in pillow are touched.
[embodiment 2]
As shown in Fig. 2, 201 be suction inlet, 202 be sterilised particle emission port, and 203 be the dirt box of anti-mite instrument, and 204 be disinfection mould Block, 205 be sink;Suction inlet 201 is connected to with dirt box 203, is sterilization module 204, sink inside sterilised particle emission port 202 205 are connected to sterilization module 204 by pipeline.
As shown in figure 4, sterilization module is hollow device of the overall dimensions within 20*20*50mm, inside forms negative High voltage electric field.401 is positive copper sheets, the anode as high voltage electric field;402 be up-thin-low-thick hollow copper tubing, as feed water header; 403 be cathode copper sheet, the cathode as high voltage electric field;Uniform electric field is formed between 401 and 403, and oxygen gas and water is made to react Generate the droplet containing hydroxyl radical free radical.
The work step of sterilization module:
Low potential, cathode 403 plus -3kV ~ -20kV high potential within step 1, anode 401 plus 36V, form even electricity field in module ?;
Step 2,402 are one section of hollow pipe, and rubber hose is connect below hollow pipe, is connected with the sink of body, passes through capillary It acts on, in the water in pick trough to the electric field between anode 401, cathode 403;
Oxygen gas and water and high energy electron are existed simultaneously in step 3, electric field, and series reaction can constantly occur, contain in the product of reaction There is hydroxyl radical free radical, hydroxyl radical free radical can be present in the droplet of condensation;
Step 4, as air flows, the droplet containing hydroxyl radical free radical is ejected, the diameter of these droplets within 100nm, Fabric fibre can be penetrated, sofa, mattress, the microorganism in pillow are touched.
Disinfecting mite-removing instrument of the present invention be by sterilization module generate sterilised particle, be specifically used to eliminate in bed, sofa, The anti-mite product of the anaphylactogens such as bacterium, virus, the acarid bred on pillow, clothing and any fabric.In use, by of the invention The suction inlet and particle emission mouth of bottom are placed on above-mentioned article surface, start switch, and push body, present invention benefit repeatedly Hydroxyl radical free radical and hydroxyl radical free radical can be generated under high voltage electric field with water, oxygen has destruction microprotein structure Principle, make microbial inactivation by emitting sterilised particle, then absorb, microorganism remains, excreta, dust are completely sucked into dirt In box, to realize the purpose of disinfecting mite-removing, cleaning dust absorption.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument, including body fuselage, dust sucting motor, dirt box, sterilization module, two ventilations are arranged in organism bottom Mouth, respectively suction inlet and sterilised particle emission port, suction inlet dirt box are connected by the unidirectional opening in dirt cassette bottom portion, dirt box and suction The bleeding point of dirt motor is connected by Hai Pa with grid, and dust sucting motor is fastened in body, the discharge portion and disinfection mould of rear side Block is connected by pipeline, and sterilization module is placed on inside sterilised particle emission port, and sterilization module generates sterilised particle, and makes dust suction Air-flow is formed between the suction of generation and the thrust of sterilised particle emission port of mouth;Under suction and thrust collective effect by bacterium, Virus, acarid simultaneously clean absorption with dust together.
2. disinfecting mite-removing instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed with inside the sterilised particle emission port One sterilization module, the module can produce the sterilised particle containing hydroxyl radical free radical, emit the ability of particle by dust sucting motor Air draft provide.
3. disinfecting mite-removing instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sterilization module, including plastic casing, just Pole piece, negative electrode tab, collecting head, the size of sterilization module entirety in 1*1*4cm between 3*3*10cm, between positive and negative plate For distance in 0.3cm between 2cm, sterilization module is fixed on the sterilised particle emission port inner wall of body.
4. disinfecting mite-removing instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two suction inlets, sterilised particle transmitting The exhausting part of mouth and dust sucting motor, dust sucting motor is connected to by dirt box with suction inlet, and the air exhaust part of dust sucting motor is by pipe Road is connected to sterilised particle emission port;When working, the wind direction of suction inlet be it is inside, the wind direction of sterilised particle emission port be to Outside.
5. disinfecting mite-removing instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sterilised particle emission port, transmitting disappear Virion, for based on water, the droplet containing hydroxyl radical free radical, the diameter of these droplets is in 1mm or less.
6. sterilization module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that including positive plate, cathode be conductor, when work Positive plate connects low potential within positive and negative 36V, and negative electrode tab connects -3kV ~ -20kV negative high voltage current potential;Even electricity field is generated between positive/negative plate , water and oxygen chemically react under the action of electric field, have hydroxyl radical free radical in reaction product, these hydroxyl free basal granules Son can be included in droplet, or be attached on droplet, be directed onto environment by emission port, be sent out with the protein coat of microorganism Raw oxidation reaction, the elimination of micro-organisms.
7. sterilization module according to claim 3, which is characterized in that sterilization module includes collecting head, is passed through with collecting head The coherent condensate film of heat-conducting glue;Make head surface temperature reduction of catchmenting by condensate film, the head surface that catchments, which is assembled, closes condensed water.
8. according to sterilization module described in claim requirement 3, which is characterized in that disinfecting mite-removing instrument body fuselage is equipped with water Slot, user can fill the water into sink, and sterilization module includes hollow pipe;Bottom of gullet has hollow pipe phase of the pipeline with sterilization module Even, it so that the water in sink be guided in sterilization module, and then reacts.
CN201710568018.5A 2017-07-13 2017-07-13 A kind of disinfecting mite-removing instrument and its method Pending CN109248329A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03184552A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-12 Sanshiile:Kk Sterilization, insect-proofing and deodorization in cleaner
CN201192310Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-02-11 宁波华东机电制造有限公司 Dust collector
CN101940799A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-12 周锋 Portable spraying sterilization and disinfection cleaner
CN203618614U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-06-04 西安西玉同辉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Multifunctional acarid cleaning-away device
CN204426441U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-01 苏州科美百联电器有限公司 Bedding is except mite instrument
CN204560714U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of natural style is except mite instrument
CN104883881A (en) * 2012-12-30 2015-09-02 国立大学法人东北大学 Pathogenic microbe and insect pest extermination method and pathogenic microbe and insect pest extermination device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03184552A (en) * 1989-12-15 1991-08-12 Sanshiile:Kk Sterilization, insect-proofing and deodorization in cleaner
CN201192310Y (en) * 2008-04-18 2009-02-11 宁波华东机电制造有限公司 Dust collector
CN101940799A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-12 周锋 Portable spraying sterilization and disinfection cleaner
CN104883881A (en) * 2012-12-30 2015-09-02 国立大学法人东北大学 Pathogenic microbe and insect pest extermination method and pathogenic microbe and insect pest extermination device
CN203618614U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-06-04 西安西玉同辉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Multifunctional acarid cleaning-away device
CN204426441U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-01 苏州科美百联电器有限公司 Bedding is except mite instrument
CN204560714U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of natural style is except mite instrument

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Application publication date: 20190122