CN109246836A - A kind of X2 interface establishes management method, device and base station - Google Patents
A kind of X2 interface establishes management method, device and base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN109246836A CN109246836A CN201710419861.7A CN201710419861A CN109246836A CN 109246836 A CN109246836 A CN 109246836A CN 201710419861 A CN201710419861 A CN 201710419861A CN 109246836 A CN109246836 A CN 109246836A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/52—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on load
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/20—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between access points
Abstract
Management method, device and base station are established the present invention provides a kind of X2 interface, when by meeting X2 interface set up the condition in the number judgement being attached according to opposite end base station by core net and this base station, if detecting, there is currently no idle SCTP resources, whether the management in idle time resource for then continuing to test this base station meets default SCTP resource set up the condition, management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource is based on when meeting, and based on this X2 interface of the foundation for connecting with opposite end base station communication.In this way, determined by the detection to base station management in idle time resource, SCTP resource can be created in no free time SCTP resource and process resource is not fully utilized, to guarantee to can establish the X2 interface connecting with opposite end base station communication, it ensure that the normal of base station functions, while also alleviating to a certain extent because SCTP resource scarcity causes X2 interface that can not create the problem of bring base station system expands bottleneck;Furthermore the utilization rate of base station reason resource is also improved, the wasting of resources is reduced.
Description
Technical field
Management method, device and base station are established the present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of X2 interface.
Background technique
With the continuous development of the communication technology and the continuous growth of communication requirement, the network coverage constantly enhances, especially
In city, base station distribution is more and more intensive, and the connection between base station is also increasingly closer, complicated, therefore, for building needed for base station
Vertical X2 interface demand is also increasing.And establishing in management process in current X2 interface, it is previously provided in base station certain
SCTP (Stream Control Transmission Protocol, Flow Control Transmission Protocol) resource of quantity, these SCTP
Resource can be used to establish X2 interface and for base station others system configuration.And with the continuous growth of communication requirement and base
Closeization that is contacted between standing and complicate, this allow for SCTP resource in base station many times will appear it is in short supply, so as to cause nothing
Method creates X2 interface, causes to seriously affect to the more multi-functional of base station, and the X2 interface of base station is made to be increasingly becoming base station system
The bottleneck of expansion.But SCTP resource is being permitted being established by the process resource (such as processor or memory) of base station
In more situations, even if SCTP resource is fully utilized, the process resource of base station may not be fully utilized but, and therefore, having must
It is proposed the new X2 interface of one kind establishes management method to improve the utilization rate to base station process resource, alleviates the tight of X2 interface
Zhang Chengdu.
Summary of the invention
A kind of X2 interface provided by the invention establishes management method, device and base station, mainly solving the technical problems that:
It with closeization contacted between the continuous growth of communication requirement and base station and complicates, was managed in the foundation of current X2 interface
Cheng Zhong, SCTP resource many times will appear in short supply in base station, so as to cause that can not create X2 interface, to the more multi-functional of base station
The problem of causing to seriously affect, and the X2 interface of base station made to be increasingly becoming the bottleneck of base station system expansion.
In order to solve the above technical problems, establishing management method the present invention provides a kind of X2 interface, comprising:
When the number judgement being attached according to opposite end base station by core net and this base station meets X2 interface set up the condition;
Detection is currently with the presence or absence of idle flow control transfer resource;
If it does not exist, whether the management in idle time resource for detecting this base station meets default flow control transfer resource set up the condition;
If satisfied, based on flow control transfer resource described in the management in idle time asset creation;
Flow control transfer resource based on the creation establishes the X2 interface for connecting with the opposite end base station communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of X2 interface to establish managing device, comprising:
Determination module is carried out for base station where establishing managing device by core net and this X2 interface according to opposite end base station
The number of connection determines whether to meet X2 interface set up the condition;If satisfied, being also used to detect current with the presence or absence of idle flow control
Transfer resource processed;
The determination module is also used to detecting there is currently no when idle flow control transfer resource, detects this X2 and connect
Whether the management in idle time resource of base station meets default flow control transfer resource set up the condition where mouth establishes managing device;
X2 interface establishes module, for determining that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets default flow control in the determination module
When transfer resource set up the condition processed, based on flow control transfer resource described in the management in idle time asset creation, it is based on the creation
Flow control transfer resource establish X2 interface for connecting with the opposite end base station communication.
The present invention also provides a kind of base stations, comprising: memory, processor and is stored on the memory and can be described
The X2 interface run on processor establishes management program, when establishing management program and being executed by the processor of the X2 interface
Realize each step for establishing management method of above-mentioned X2 interface.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The X2 interface provided according to the present invention establishes management method, device and base station, by logical according to opposite end base station
It crosses core net and when number judgement that this base station is attached meets X2 interface set up the condition, there is currently no the free time if detecting
Flow control transfer resource (SCTP resource), then whether the management in idle time resource for continuing to test this base station meet default SCTP resource
Set up the condition, and when meeting, it is based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource, then the foundation of the SCTP resource based on creation is used for
The X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station communication.In this way, determined by detection to base station management in idle time resource, can be not it is free
Not busy SCTP resource and process resource creates SCTP resource in the case of not being fully utilized, to guarantee to can establish and to end group
Stand communication connection X2 interface, ensure that the normal of base station functions, while also alleviating to a certain extent because SCTP resource is tight
Lacking causes X2 interface that can not create the problem of bring base station system expands bottleneck.In addition, present invention also improves base station processing
The utilization rate of resource, reduces the wasting of resources.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram for establishing management method of X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of inter base station communication structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is another inter base station communication structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is a kind of flow diagram of the interim X2 interface of foundation of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 5 is a kind of architecture of base station schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 6 is that a kind of specific X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention two establishes management process schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is whether the specific detection of one kind of the embodiment of the present invention two currently meets the stream of interim X2 interface set up the condition
Journey schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is whether the specific detection of one kind of the embodiment of the present invention two currently meets non-provisional X2 interface set up the condition
Flow diagram;
Fig. 9 is a kind of establishment process schematic diagram of interim X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 10 is a kind of establishment process schematic diagram of formal X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 11 is a kind of establishment process schematic diagram of extension X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 12 is a kind of deletion of specific X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention two, newly-built process schematic;
Figure 13 is that one kind of the embodiment of the present invention two specifically deletes the flow diagram of interim X2 interface;
Figure 14 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for establishing managing device of X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 15 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for establishing managing device of more specific X2 interface of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment one:
It is connect to guarantee that this base station can establish X2 with opposite end base station, to guarantee the normal of base station functions, in the present embodiment
Provide a kind of X2 interface establishes management method, and referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of foundation pipe of X2 interface provided in this embodiment
The flow diagram of reason method, comprising:
S101: meet X2 interface in the number judgement being attached according to opposite end base station by core net and this base station and establish
When condition, detection is currently with the presence or absence of idle SCTP resource;
In the present embodiment, for this base station and opposite end base station for needing to establish X2 connection, X2 is established at them and is connected
It is unable to direct communication before connecing, is needed through core net, for example, see shown in Fig. 2.And the connection of base station and core net is to pass through
What S1 interface was realized, therefore, in the present embodiment, the number that opposite end base station is attached by core net with this base station can lead to
The switching times of S1 interface are crossed to be counted, the switching times of S1 interface are more, that is, show that the S1 interface is corresponding to end group
The number being attached by core net and this base station of standing is more.Therefore, whether a kind of feasible X2 interface set up the condition meets
Determination method be:
Determine whether the switching times of S1 interface reach default S1 interface switching times threshold value;If so, determining that meeting X2 connects
Mouth set up the condition;Otherwise, continue to determine whether the switching times of S1 interface reach default S1 interface switching times threshold value.
Wherein, presetting S1 interface switching times threshold value can be set according to practical engineering experience by engineer.
In the present embodiment, SCTP resource can be occupied by already present X2 interface, can also be by the other systems of base station
Occupied by configuration.If all SCTP resources are occupied in base station, that is, show to provide in base station without available idle SCTP
Source.
In the present embodiment, pass through core net and this base for determining whether to meet the opposite end base station of X2 interface set up the condition
The number that station is attached can be the opposite end base station in the certain time period of setting and is attached by core net and this base station
Number.For example, the connection number from current time in its 24 hour previous.
S102: when there is no idle SCTP resource, detect this base station management in idle time resource whether meet it is default
SCTP resource set up the condition;
In the present embodiment, process resource can be the processor resource of base station and the memory source of base station.Therefore, it detects
Whether the management in idle time resource of this base station, which meets default SCTP resource set up the condition, specifically may is that
Whether the processor utilization for detecting this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold, and detects this base station
Memory usage whether be less than default first memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold and the memory of this base station utilizes
Rate is less than default first memory usage threshold value, determines that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets default SCTP resource and establishes item
Part.
Wherein, it presets first processor utilization threshold and the maximum value of the first memory usage threshold value should be residue
Idle processor utilization rate and remaining free memory utilization rate can at least establish a value when SCTP resource.At default first
Reason device utilization threshold and the first memory usage threshold value can be set according to practical engineering experience by engineer.
S103: when meeting default SCTP resource set up the condition, it is based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource;
Specifically, SCTP resource can be created by the processor of base station.
S104: the SCTP resource based on creation establishes the X2 interface for connecting with opposite end base station communication.
In the present embodiment, after establishing X2 interface, the communication connection of opposite end base station and this base station may refer to Fig. 3 institute
Show.
When in the present embodiment, for there is idle SCTP resource, idle SCTP resource can be directly based upon and established
The X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station communication.It should be understood that in practical engineering applications, often for according to pre- in base station
The X2 interface that the SCTP resource being first equipped with is established can be shown in configuration interface, so as to be controlled automatically by artificial or system
The modes such as system are managed these X2 interface, and the X2 interface for being established based on the SCTP resource created later, then will not
It is shown in configuration interface, can only be automatically controlled and be managed by system.It, will be this kind of in this implementation for convenient for stating later
Extension X2 interface is labeled as based on the X2 interface that the SCTP resource created later is established.Namely step S104 is built in the present embodiment
Vertical X2 interface is extension X2 interface.
It is to be further understood that can exist preparatory for the X2 interface established based on the SCTP resource being previously provided with
The fixation X2 interface for being connect with fixed opposite end base station communication established in this base station, in practical engineering applications, for
Fixed X2 interface can only be the highest part of importance in the X2 interface of base station by being manually managed.And for based on pre-
Part in the X2 interface that the SCTP resource being first equipped with is established in addition to fixed X2 interface can pass through simultaneously artificial or system certainly
The modes such as dynamic control are managed, to be established this kind of based on the SCTP resource created later in this implementation convenient for stating later
X2 interface be labeled as formal X2 interface.
It should be understood that in practical engineering applications, can also configure extension X2 interface with according to being set in advance in base station
The X2 interface that some SCTP resources are established is the same to be shown in configuration interface.It should be understood that due to extending X2 interface
Foundation be by occupy base station management in idle time resource establishes, therefore will lead to base station spare processing resources amount reduction,
It is insufficient to may cause base station Ability of emergency management in certain extreme cases, therefore in practical engineering applications, engineer
Dilatation processing can be carried out to base station establishing in a period of time after having extension X2 interface, can will extend X2 interface at this time
It is changed to formal X2 interface.
It should be understood that formal for being directly based upon connecting with opposite end base station communication for idle SCTP resource foundation
For X2 interface, establishment process is as follows:
This base station sends base station communication transmission request to core net with request transmission configuration, and core net constructs MME
(Mobility Management Entity, mobile management module) communications are requested to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration,
Base station communication transfer request message is replied to core net in opposite end base station, and the transmission address of opposite end base station, core are carried in the message
Heart net responds the MME communications message of the transmission configuration for carrying opposite end base station and transmission address to this base station.It this base station will
The transmission configuration of opposite end base station and the transmission configuration of our station of acquisition are reported to background management system and (such as are reported to OMC
(Operation and Maintenance Center, operation and maintenance center)), background management system adds two after receiving message
Then X2 configuration between standing synchronizes configuration data to this base station;This base station is configured further according to synchronous X2, is initiated X2 and is established stream
Journey, it is established that formal X2.
It is to be further understood that can be established using following establishment process for the extension X2 interface of foundation:
Base station sends base station communication transmission request to core net with request transmission configuration, and core net constructs MME communication
Transmission request is to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration, and opposite end base station replys base station communication to core net and transmits message, in the message
The transmission address of opposite end base station is carried, core net responds the transmission configuration for carrying opposite end base station and transmission address to this base station
MME communications message.Transmission configuration and transmission address of the base station according to the opposite end base station of acquisition, are based on management in idle time resource
Creation SCTP resource is to establish extension X2 interface.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, for X2 interface can be being established convenient for differentiating and managing each X2 interface
When, corresponding identification information is configured, such as correspondence can be configured for the extension X2 interface of foundation and be identified as extension.
In the present embodiment, if detect that the management in idle time resource of this base station is unsatisfactory for SCTP resource set up the condition, this
When a kind of specific processing mode be:
Judge whether the processor utilization of this base station is less than default second processor utilization threshold, and judges this base station
Memory usage whether be less than default second memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is more than or equal to default first memory usage threshold value and is less than at default second
The memory usage for managing device utilization threshold or this base station is more than or equal to default first memory usage threshold value and is less than default the
Two memory usage threshold values, then the switch instances based on existing each X2 interface delete an existing X2 interface, and establish use
In the X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station communication.
Wherein, it presets second processor utilization threshold and is greater than default first memory usage threshold value, preset the second memory
Utilization threshold is greater than default first memory usage threshold value.Default second processor utilization threshold and default second memory benefit
Spare processor utilization that base station should at least retain and spare memory usage are should be with the maximum value of rate threshold value
Value.Default second processor utilization threshold and the second memory usage threshold value can be according to practical engineering experiences by engineer
Setting.
In the present embodiment, the switch instances based on existing each X2 interface delete a kind of tool of an existing X2 interface
The feasible pattern of body is: obtaining the switching of each X2 interface for several times, and deletes switching the smallest X2 interface for several times.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, after the switching for several times for obtaining each X2 interface, each X2 interface can be pressed
It is ranked up for several times according to switching, and the smallest X2 interface is deleted for several times for the last switching that will sort.
It should be understood that the X2 that the opposite end base station importance to avoid newly-built X2 interface from being connected is not so good as to delete connects
The opposite end base station that mouth is connected, can be by the switching time for the corresponding S1 interface in opposite end base station for needing newly-built X2 interface to be connected
Several switchings with each X2 interface are compared together for several times, the corresponding S1 in opposite end base station that if desired newly-built X2 interface is connected
The switching times of interface are also lower for several times than the minimum switching of each X2 interface, then without above-mentioned delete operation.
It is worth noting that, in practical engineering applications, due to there is fixed X2 interface, fixed X2 interface can only pass through people
Work is managed, therefore when obtaining the switching of each X2 interface for several times, can only obtain other X2 in addition to fixed X2 interface
The switching of interface for several times, and deletes in other X2 interface in addition to fixed X2 interface and switches the smallest X2 interface for several times.
In the present embodiment, the switching times of each X2 interface of acquisition can be each X2 in the certain time period of setting and connect
The switching times of mouth.For example, from current time its a few days ago in each X2 interface switching times.
It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, interim X2 interface can also be established, with base station is functional need when be
Base station is established and is connect with the interim X2 of opposite end base station, and transmitting is used for the necessary message of certain functions.Specifically, it is shown in Figure 4,
The process for establishing interim X2 interface includes:
S401: determine whether to meet interim X2 interface set up the condition according to the base station information of this base station;If so, going to
S402;Otherwise, terminate.
S402: the interim X2 interface for connecting with opposite end base station provisional communication is established.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, a kind of feasible pattern for establishing interim X2 interface is:
This base station self-organizing network open and mobility index decline when or this base station self-organizing network open and
When in higher load condition, if base station has idle SCTP resource, interim X2 is established by existing free time SCTP resource and is connect
Mouthful, its process for establishing interim X2 interface is consistent with the process for establishing formal X2 interface at this time.
If there is no idle SCTP resources for base station, that is, judge whether management in idle time resource meets default flow control transmission money
Source set up the condition creates SCTP resource if meeting, and the SCTP resource based on creation establishes interim X2 interface.It is established at this time
The process of interim X2 interface is consistent with the extension process of X2 interface is established.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, another feasible pattern for establishing interim X2 interface is:
This base station self-organizing network open and mobility index decline when or this base station self-organizing network open and
When in higher load condition, directly detects this base station management in idle time resource and whether meet default flow control transfer resource and establish item
Part creates SCTP resource if meeting, and the SCTP resource based on creation establishes interim X2 interface.
Specifically, this base station self-organizing network open and mobility index decline when or this base station self-organization network
When network is opened and is in higher load condition, whether the processor utilization for directly detecting this base station is less than default first processor benefit
With rate threshold value, and whether the memory usage for detecting this base station is less than default first memory usage threshold value.
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold and the memory of this base station utilizes
Rate is less than the default first memory usage threshold value, and judgement meets interim X2 interface set up the condition, passes through the processing of this base station
Device creates SCTP resource, and the interim X2 that the SCTP resource based on creation is established for connecting with opposite end base station provisional communication connects
Mouthful.
It should be understood that can be configured interim when establishing interim X2 interface for convenient for the management to interim X2 interface
Being identified as X2 interface is interim.
It is worth noting that, in practical engineering applications, to guarantee needing to establish formal X2 interface so that this base station can
When connecting to establish formal X2 with certain opposite end base station, there are enough free time SCTP resources, often using above-mentioned second
Interim X2 interface establishes mode.
In the present embodiment, aforementioned to be based on existing each X2 for the case where can establish interim X2 interface
The switch instances of interface delete an existing X2 interface, and when X2 interface of the foundation for connecting with opposite end base station communication, can
Switch the smallest X2 interface for several times in each X2 interface in addition to fixed X2 interface and interim X2 interface only to obtain, and deletes and cut
Change the smallest X2 interface for several times.It can only obtain and switch for several times that the smallest X2 interface is simultaneously in formal X2 interface and extension X2 interface
It deletes.
In the present embodiment, default second processor utilization threshold is more than or equal to for the processor utilization of this base station
Or the memory usage of this base station is more than or equal to the case where default second memory usage threshold value, shows at this time not busy in this base station
Process resource is set to need to discharge the occupied process resource in part lower than necessary spare processing resources warning value.At this point, can
To detect base station with the presence or absence of interim X2 interface;If it exists, then at least one is deleted according to preset interim X2 interface deletion rule
A interim X2 interface.
In the present embodiment, preset interim X2 interface deletion rule can be by information end of transmission or will communication it is necessary
Property minimum interim X2 interface or the least interim X2 interface of switching times is deleted.Wherein communication necessity can be by engineer's root
Factually border engineering application state is set.
In the present embodiment, a kind of base station is also provided, it is shown in Figure 5, including memory 51 and processor 52.Wherein:
The X2 interface that can be run on the processor 52 is stored in memory 51 establishes management program;
Processor 52 runs the foundation pipe of the X2 interface established management program and realize X2 interface above-mentioned in the present embodiment
Each step in reason method.
X2 interface provided in this embodiment establishes management method and base station, by passing through core net according to opposite end base station
When the number judgement being attached with this base station meets X2 interface set up the condition, if detecting, there is currently no idle flow controls
Transfer resource (SCTP resource), then whether the management in idle time resource for continuing to test this base station, which meets default SCTP resource, is established item
Part, and when meeting, it is based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource, then the foundation of the SCTP resource based on creation is used for and opposite end
The X2 interface of base station communication connection.In this way, determined by the detection to base station management in idle time resource, it can be in the not free time
SCTP resource and process resource create SCTP resource in the case of not being fully utilized, to guarantee can establish logical with opposite end base station
The X2 interface for believing connection, ensure that the normal of base station functions, while also alleviating to a certain extent because SCTP resource scarcity is led
It causes X2 interface that can not create the problem of bring base station system expands bottleneck, furthermore also improves the utilization of base station reason resource
Rate reduces the wasting of resources.
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment establishes management process to of the invention on the basis of example 1, with a kind of specific X2 interface
Scheme is described by further examples.
If: there are 4 class X2 interface in the present embodiment, fixation X2 interface, formal X2 interface, expansion respectively in embodiment one
Open up X2 interface, interim X2 interface;If: current processor utilization rate is m, memory usage n;If: default first processor benefit
It is m1 with rate threshold value, presetting the first memory usage threshold value is n1, and presetting second processor utilization threshold is m2, presets second
Memory usage threshold value is n2;If: pre-set SCTP resource quantity is N, has been used for establishing X2 interface and for base station
The SCTP resource quantity of other system configurations is M.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is a kind of process signal for establishing management method of more specific X2 interface provided in this embodiment
Figure, comprising:
S601: whether detection currently meets non-provisional X2 interface set up the condition or whether detection currently meets interim X2 interface
Set up the condition;If meeting interim X2 interface set up the condition, step S602 is gone to;If meeting non-provisional X2 interface set up the condition, turn
To step S604;Otherwise, step S601 is repeated.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 7, whether detection currently meets the detailed process packet of interim X2 interface set up the condition
It includes:
S71: detect whether current SON (Self-Oganizing Network, self-organizing network) function opens;If opening
It opens, goes to step S72;Otherwise, step S71 is repeated.
S72: base station mobility index and load condition are obtained;
S73: judge whether base station mobility index declines or whether load condition is higher load condition;If so, going to step
Rapid S74;Otherwise, step S71 is gone to.
S74: judgement meets interim X2 interface set up the condition.
In the present embodiment, referring to Fig. 8, whether detection currently meets the detailed process packet of non-provisional X2 interface set up the condition
It includes:
S81: starting timer setting statistics duration, the corresponding S1 interface switching times in statistics opposite end base station;
S82: judge whether the statistics duration of setting has reached;If going to step S83;Otherwise, step S82 is repeated.
S83: whether the corresponding S1 interface switching times in detection opposite end base station are greater than default S1 interface switching times threshold value;If
It is to go to step S84;Otherwise, step S85 is gone to.
S84: judgement meets non-provisional X2 interface set up the condition.
S85: the corresponding S1 interface switching times in the opposite end base station counted on are removed, and go to step S81.
S602: whether detection m is less than m1, and detects whether n is less than n1;If m < m1 and n < n1 go to step S603;It is no
Then, terminate.
S603: creation SCTP resource, and the SCTP resource based on creation is established for connecting with opposite end base station provisional communication
Interim X2 interface.
In the present embodiment, the establishment process of interim X2 interface be may refer to shown in Fig. 9, comprising:
Local terminal base station sends eNB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the transmission of request opposite end base station to core net
Configuration;
The MME of core net constructs MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration;
ENB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the eNB CONFIGRATION are replied to the MME of core net in opposite end base station
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in TRANSFER message;
Core net to MME to local terminal base station respond MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the MME
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in CONFIGRATION TRANSFER message;
Transmission address and transmission configuration of the local terminal base station according to the opposite end base station of acquisition, based on idle processor and memory
The SCTP resource of asset creation establishes interim X2 interface, and is identified as interim X2 configure the interim X2 interface.
S604: judge whether N-M is greater than 0;If so, going to S605;Otherwise step S606 is gone to.
S605: formal X2 interface is established based on idle SCTP resource.
In the present embodiment, the establishment process of formal X2 interface be may refer to shown in Figure 10, comprising:
Local terminal base station sends eNB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, request transmission configuration to the MME of core net;
The MME of core net constructs MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration;
ENB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the eNB CONFIGRATION are replied to the MME of core net in opposite end base station
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in TRANSFER message;
Core net to MME to local terminal base station respond MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the MME
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in CONFIGRATION TRANSFER message;
The transmission configuration for the opposite end base station that local terminal base station will acquire and the transmission configuration of local terminal base station are reported to OMC, OMC to receive
The X2 configuration between two base stations is added after to message, then synchronizes configuration data to two base stations;
Local terminal base station is configured according to synchronous X2, establishes formal X2 interface based on idle SCTP resource.
S606: whether detection m is less than m1, and detects whether n is less than n1;If m < m1 and n < n1 go to step S607;It is no
Then, step S608 is gone to.
S607: creation SCTP resource, and the SCTP resource based on creation establishes extension X2 interface.
In the present embodiment, the establishment process for extending X2 interface be may refer to shown in Figure 11, comprising:
Local terminal base station sends eNB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, request transmission configuration to the MME of core net;
The MME of core net constructs MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration;
ENB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the eNB CONFIGRATION are replied to the MME of core net in opposite end base station
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in TRANSFER message;
Core net to MME to local terminal base station respond MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER, the MME
Transmission address and the transmission configuration of opposite end base station are carried in CONFIGRATION TRANSFER message;
Transmission address and transmission configuration of the local terminal base station according to the opposite end base station of acquisition, based on idle processor and memory
The SCTP resource of asset creation establishes extension X2 interface, and extends X2 configuring being identified as the extension X2 interface.
S608: whether detection m is less than m2, and detects whether n is less than n2;If m < m2 and n < n2 go to step S609;It is no
Then, step S610 is gone to.
S609: the switch instances based on existing each formal X2 interface and extension X2 interface delete an existing formal X2
Interface or the X2 interface of extension, and establish and connect with the currently detected opposite end base station communication for meeting X2 interface set up the condition
Extend X2 interface.
In the present embodiment, referring to Figure 12, a kind of detailed process of step S609 includes:
S121: starting timer setting statistics duration counts the switching of existing each formal X2 interface and extension X2 interface
Number, and X2 interface to be established the corresponding S1 interface of distant terminal switching times;
S122: judge whether the statistics duration of setting has reached;If going to step S123;Otherwise, step S122 is repeated.
S123: each formal X2 interface and extension X2 interface are ranked up from more to less according to switching times;
S124: judge whether the switching times of the corresponding S1 interface of the distant terminal of X2 interface to be established are greater than sequence most
The switching times of one X2 interface at end;If so, going to step S125;Otherwise, terminate.
S125: deleting the X2 interface of sequence most end, establishes extension X2 interface.
S610: detect whether that there are interim X2 interface;If it exists, step S611 is gone to;Otherwise, terminate.
S611: an interim X2 interface is deleted.
In the present embodiment, referring to Figure 13, a kind of detailed process of step S611 includes:
S131: whether the SON function of detecting base station opens;If so, going to step S132;Otherwise, step S131 is repeated.
S132: starting timer setting statistics duration counts the switching times of each interim X2 interface;
S133: judge whether the statistics duration of setting has reached;If going to step S134;Otherwise, step S133 is repeated.
S134: each interim X2 interface is ranked up from more to less according to switching times;
S135: the interim X2 interface of sequence most end is deleted.
Several specific scenes for establishing interim X2 interface are also provided in the present embodiment, specific as follows:
First, when base station is in higher load condition, specifically: SON relevant switches state is read in base station, works as MLB
When (Mobile Load Balancing, mobility load balance) is opened, judge whether local terminal base station is in higher load condition, if
It is, then by having adjacent area opposite end of the X2 interface transmission RESOURCE STATUS REQUEST message to local terminal base station to request
Load, opposite end base station can respond RESOURCE STATUS RESPONSE message, and periodically reply RESOURCE subsequent
STATUS UPDATE message is to carry out the update of information on load.
If all adjacent area opposite ends base station of local terminal base station is higher load condition, i.e., can not immigration load when, this end group
It stands and searches whether the adjacent area opposite end base station without X2 connection across base station by core net, if any, base station is to core net
The transmission configuration of the eNB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER request opposite end base station is sent, core net constructs MME
CONFIGRATION TRANSFER is replied to core net to the opposite end base station requests transmission configuration, the opposite end base station and is carried opposite end
The eNB CONFIGRATION TRANSFER message of the transmission address and transmission configuration of base station, core net are returned to local terminal base station again
The MME CONFIGRATION TRANSFER message of the transmission address and transmission configuration of opposite end base station should be carried;Local terminal base station root
Transmission address and transmission configuration according to the opposite end base station of acquisition, establish interim X2 interface, to establish with the opposite end base station interim
X2 connection, to request share loads.
Second, when the mobility index of local terminal base station reduces, local terminal base station passes through core net in base station deployment rarefaction
The transmission configuration for obtaining adjacent opposite end base station establishes interim X2 interface, and the transmission configuration of local terminal base station is sent to this to end group
It stands, to establish interim X2 connection.When occur re-established across station when, local terminal base station by with occur RLF (Radio Link
Failure, Radio Link Failure) the interim X2 connection established of opposite end base station, by RLF INDICATION by RLF information band
To the opposite end base station that RLF occurs, so that it carries out MRO, (Mobility robust optimization, mobile robustness are excellent
Change) judgement of fault type;When the opposite end base station that RLF occurs is not the source base station of switching, local terminal base station can also be by facing
When X2 connection, HANDOVER REPORT message is sent to handover source base station, be used as MRO fault type judge, it might even be possible to touch
Send out MRO.
Third, the X2 between the base station of energy-saving cell and the base station of basic coverage cell is connected in base station deployment rarefaction
It may accidentally be deleted.At this point, the base station of energy-saving cell checks whether that there are X2 connections between the base station of basic coverage cell, if
It is not present, then the base station of serving cell is established interim X2 interface and connected with the interim X2 established between the base station of basic coverage cell
It connects.
In addition, the base station of serving cell can be connected by interim X2 in the case of cell carrier is energy saving between station
RESOURCE STATUS REQUEST message is sent to the request that neighbor base station is used for load, neighbor base station can be responded
RESOURCE STATUS RESPONSE, and load is used for more in the subsequent RESOURCE STATUS UPDATE that periodically replys
Newly.The base station of serving cell is judged according to the load of itself and the load of neighbor base station, and carrier wave is triggered when condition meets
Energy conservation.
Fourth, can establish between local terminal base station and adjacent area opposite end base station when adjacent area logical root sequence conflicts between there is station
Interim X2 connection, at this time opposite end base station can be connected by the interim X2 to local terminal base station send ENB CONFIGURATION
UPDATE message, thus by can by the PRACH of opposite end base station (Physical Random Access Channel, physics with
Machine accesses channel) information is sent to local terminal base station, and local terminal base station obtains the logical root sequence relevant field of the PRACH information, from
And logical root sequence conflict is judged whether there is, if there is the conflict of logical root sequence then triggers logical root sequence optimisation, conflict is solved
Certainly.
It should be understood that each step for establishing management method of X2 interface provided in the present embodiment can also lead to
The X2 interface crossed on 52 run memory 51 of processor of base station as shown in Figure 5 establishes management program to realize.
X2 interface provided in this embodiment establishes management method, is determined by the detection to base station management in idle time resource,
SCTP resource can be created when not idle SCTP resource and process resource are not fully utilized, so that guaranteeing can be with
The X2 interface connecting with opposite end base station communication is established, ensure that the normal of base station functions, while also alleviating to a certain extent
Because SCTP resource scarcity causes X2 interface that can not create the problem of bring base station system expands bottleneck.Meanwhile passing through interim X2
The setting of interface so as to base station resource compared with scheduling it is more flexible, improve the utilization rate to base station resource.Meanwhile passing through
The information exchange that interim X2 connection carries out, base station system can trigger corresponding function according to configuration, have to base station system certain
Optimization function improves the forward gain of base station system.
Embodiment three:
It is connect to guarantee that this base station can establish X2 with opposite end base station, to guarantee the normal of base station functions, in the present embodiment
Provide a kind of X2 interface establishes managing device, and referring to Figure 14, Figure 14 is a kind of foundation of X2 interface provided in this embodiment
The structural schematic diagram of managing device, comprising:
Determination module 141, for base station where establishing managing device by core net and this X2 interface according to opposite end base station
The number being attached determines whether to meet X2 interface set up the condition;If satisfied, being also used to detect currently with the presence or absence of the free time
SCTP resource;
Determination module 141 is also used to detecting there is currently no when idle flow control transfer resource, continue to test originally
Whether the management in idle time resource of base station meets default SCTP resource set up the condition where X2 interface establishes managing device;
X2 interface establishes module 142, for determining that it is default that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets in determination module 141
When SCTP resource set up the condition, it is based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource, and the foundation of the SCTP resource based on creation is used for
The X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station communication.
In the present embodiment, for this base station and opposite end base station for needing to establish X2 connection, X2 is established at them and is connected
It is unable to direct communication before connecing, needs to pass through core net.And the connection of base station and core net is realized by S1 interface, because
This, in the present embodiment, opposite end base station can be by the switching of S1 interface by the number that core net and this base station are attached
Number is counted, and the switching times of S1 interface are more, that is, show the S1 interface corresponding opposite end base station by core net with
The number that this base station is attached is more.Therefore, one kind that determination module 141 determines whether X2 interface set up the condition meets is feasible
Method is:
Determine whether the switching times of S1 interface reach default S1 interface switching times threshold value;If so, determining that meeting X2 connects
Mouth set up the condition;Otherwise, continue to determine whether the switching times of S1 interface reach default S1 interface switching times threshold value.
Wherein, presetting S1 interface switching times threshold value can be set according to practical engineering experience by engineer.
In the present embodiment, SCTP resource can be occupied by already present X2 interface, can also be by the other systems of base station
Occupied by configuration.If it is determined that module 141 determines that all SCTP resources are occupied in base station, that is, show in base station without for making
Idle SCTP resource.
In the present embodiment, the opposite end base station for determining whether to meet X2 interface set up the condition for determination module 141 passes through
The number that core net and this base station are attached can be the opposite end base station in the certain time period of setting and pass through core net and this
The number that base station is attached.
In the present embodiment, process resource can be the processor resource of base station and the memory source of base station.Therefore, determine
Whether the management in idle time resource that module 141 detects this base station, which meets default SCTP resource set up the condition, specifically may is that
Whether the processor utilization for detecting this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold, and detects this base station
Memory usage whether be less than default first memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold and the memory of this base station utilizes
Rate is less than default first memory usage threshold value, determines that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets default SCTP resource and establishes item
Part.
It should be understood that the maximum value of default first processor utilization threshold and the first memory usage threshold value is answered
Value when can at least establish a SCTP resource with remaining free memory utilization rate for remaining idle processor utilization rate.In advance
If first processor utilization threshold and the first memory usage threshold value can be set according to practical engineering experience by engineer.
In the present embodiment, if it is determined that X2 interface establishes module 142 when module 141 determines to have idle SCTP resource
Idle SCTP resource can be directly based upon and establish the X2 interface connecting with opposite end base station communication.It should be understood that in reality
In engineer application, often for the X2 interface directly established according to the SCTP resource that is previously provided in base station can configuration interface into
Row display, so as to be managed by modes such as artificial or system automatic controls to these X2 interface, and for being based on X2
Interface establishes the X2 interface that the SCTP resource created after module is established, then will not be shown, can only be passed through in configuration interface
System automatic control is managed.To be established this kind of based on the SCTP resource created later in this implementation convenient for stating later
X2 interface labeled as extension X2 interface.Namely the X2 interface of step S104 foundation in the present embodiment is extension X2 interface.
It is to be further understood that can exist preparatory for the X2 interface established based on the SCTP resource being previously provided with
The fixation X2 interface for being connect with fixed opposite end base station communication established in this base station, in practical engineering applications, for
Fixed X2 interface can only be the highest part of importance in the X2 interface of base station by being manually managed.And for based on pre-
Part in the X2 interface that the SCTP resource being first equipped with is established in addition to fixed X2 interface can pass through simultaneously artificial or system certainly
The modes such as dynamic control are managed, to be established this kind of based on the SCTP resource created later in this implementation convenient for stating later
X2 interface be labeled as formal X2 interface.
It should be understood that in practical engineering applications, can also configure extension X2 interface with according to being set in advance in base station
The X2 interface that some SCTP resources are established is the same to be shown in configuration interface.It should be understood that since X2 interface is established
The foundation of 142 pairs of module extension X2 interface is to be established by occupying the management in idle time resource of base station, therefore will lead to base station
Spare processing resources amount reduces, so that it is insufficient to may cause base station Ability of emergency management in certain extreme cases, therefore in reality
In the engineer application of border, engineer can carry out dilatation processing to base station establishing in a period of time after having extension X2 interface,
Extension X2 interface can be changed to formal X2 interface at this time.
It should be understood that X2 interface establish that module 142 is directly based upon that idle SCTP resource establishes with opposite end base station
The establishment process of the formal X2 interface of communication connection may is that
Base station communication transmission request first is sent with request transmission configuration to core net, and core net constructs MME
(Mobility Management Entity, mobile management module) communications are requested to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration,
Base station communication transfer request message is replied to core net in opposite end base station, and the transmission address of opposite end base station, core are carried in the message
Heart net responds the MME communications message of the transmission configuration for carrying opposite end base station and transmission address to this base station.This base station X2
Interface establishes the transmission configuration of opposite end base station that module 142 will acquire and the transmission configuration of our station is reported to background management system
(such as being reported to OMC (Operation and Maintenance Center, operation and maintenance center)), background management system are received
The X2 configuration between two stations is added after to message, then synchronizes configuration data to this base station;The X2 interface of this base station establishes module 142
It is configured further according to synchronous X2, initiates X2 Establishing process, it is established that formal X2.
It is to be further understood that the establishment process that X2 interface establishes the foundation extension X2 interface of module 142 may is that
X2 interface establishes module 142 and sends base station communication transmission request to core net with request transmission configuration, core
Net construction MME communications are requested to opposite end base station requests transmission configuration, and base station communication transmission is replied to core net in opposite end base station
Message, the transmission address of opposite end base station is carried in the message, and core net responds the transmission for carrying opposite end base station to this base station
The MME communications message of configuration and transmission address.X2 interface establishes module 142 according to the transmission configuration of the opposite end base station of acquisition
With transmission address, extension X2 interface is established based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, for convenient for differentiating and managing each X2 interface, X2 interface establishes module 142
Corresponding identification information can be configured, such as corresponding mark can be configured for the extension X2 interface of foundation when establishing X2 interface
Know for extension.
In the present embodiment, if it is determined that module 141 detects that the management in idle time resource of this base station is unsatisfactory for SCTP resource and builds
When vertical condition, specific processing mode a kind of at this time is:
Determination module 141 continues to judge whether the processor utilization of this base station is less than default second processor utilization rate threshold
Value, and judge whether the memory usage of this base station is less than default second memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is more than or equal to default first memory usage threshold value and is less than at default second
The memory usage for managing device utilization threshold or this base station is more than or equal to default first memory usage threshold value and is less than default the
Two memory usage threshold values, then it is existing to establish switch instances deletion one of the module 142 based on existing each X2 interface for X2 interface
X2 interface, and establish X2 interface for connecting with opposite end base station communication.
Wherein, the maximum value for presetting second processor utilization threshold and default second memory usage threshold value should be base
It stands the value of the spare processor utilization and spare memory usage that should at least retain.Default second processor utilization rate threshold
Value and the second memory usage threshold value can be set according to practical engineering experience by engineer.
In the present embodiment, X2 interface establishes module 142 and has deleted one based on the switch instances of existing each X2 interface
A kind of specific feasible pattern of X2 interface be:
The switching of each X2 interface is obtained for several times by determination module 141, X2 interface establishes module 142, and to delete switching minimum for several times
X2 interface.
It, can be with after determination module 141 obtains the switching for several times of each X2 interface it should be understood that in the present embodiment
Each X2 interface is ranked up for several times according to switching, it is the smallest for several times to establish the last switching that will sort of module 142 by X2 interface
X2 interface is deleted.
It should be understood that the X2 that the opposite end base station importance to avoid newly-built X2 interface from being connected is not so good as to delete connects
The opposite end base station that mouth is connected, the corresponding S1 in opposite end base station that determination module 141 can will need newly-built X2 interface to be connected
The switching times of interface and the switching of each X2 interface are compared together for several times, the opposite end that if desired newly-built X2 interface is connected
The switching times of the corresponding S1 interface in base station are also lower for several times than the minimum switching of each X2 interface, then X2 interface establishes module 142 not
Carry out delete operation.
It is worth noting that, in practical engineering applications, due to there is fixed X2 interface, fixed X2 interface can only pass through people
Work is managed, therefore when obtaining the switching of each X2 interface for several times, determination module 141 can only obtain except fixed X2 interface with
For several times, X2 interface establishes module 142 and deletes other X2 in addition to fixed X2 interface at this time for the switching of other outer X2 interface
Switch the smallest X2 interface for several times in interface.
In the present embodiment, the switching times for each X2 interface that determination module 141 obtains can be setting sometime
The switching times of each X2 interface in section.
It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, X2 interface, which establishes managing device, can also establish interim X2 interface, with
Base station is functional to be established when needing for base station and connect with the interim X2 of opposite end base station, and the necessary message for certain functions is transmitted.
It is built specifically, determination module 141 is also used to determine whether to meet according to the base station information of this base station interim X2 interface
Vertical condition;
X2 interface establishes module and is also used to establish and use when determination module 141 determines to meet interim X2 interface set up the condition
In the interim X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station provisional communication.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, X2 interface establishes managing device and establishes a kind of feasible of interim X2 interface
Mode is:
When self-organizing network in this base station of the judgement of determination module 141 is opened and mobility index declines or this base station
When self-organizing network is opened and is in higher load condition, continue to determine this base station with the presence or absence of idle SCTP resource;
If base station has idle SCTP resource, X2 interface is established module 142 and is established by existing free time SCTP resource
Interim X2 interface, its process for establishing interim X2 interface is consistent with the process for establishing formal X2 interface at this time.
If there is no idle SCTP resource, determination modules 141 to continue to judge whether management in idle time resource meets for base station
Default flow control transfer resource set up the condition.If satisfied, then X2 interface establishes the creation SCTP resource of module 142, and based on creation
SCTP resource establish interim X2 interface.The process one of its process for establishing interim X2 interface and foundation extension X2 interface at this time
It causes.
It should be understood that in the present embodiment, X2 interface establish managing device establish the another kind of interim X2 interface can
Line mode is:
When the self-organizing network of 141 this base station of determination module is opened and mobility index declines or this base station from group
Knitmesh network open and be in higher load condition when, determination module 141 directly detect this base station management in idle time resource whether meet it is pre-
If flow control transfer resource set up the condition, X2 interface establishes module 142 and creates SCTP resource if meeting, and based on creation
SCTP resource establishes interim X2 interface.
Specifically, this base station self-organizing network open and mobility index decline when or this base station self-organization network
When network is opened and is in higher load condition, it is default whether the processor utilization that determination module 141 directly detects this base station is less than
First processor utilization threshold, and whether the memory usage for detecting this base station is less than default first memory usage threshold value.
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold and the memory of this base station utilizes
Rate is less than the default first memory usage threshold value, and judgement meets interim X2 interface set up the condition, and X2 interface establishes module 142
Create SCTP resource by the processor of this base station, and the SCTP resource based on creation establish for opposite end base station provisional communication
The interim X2 interface of connection.
It should be understood that X2 interface is established module 142 and can established temporarily for convenient for the management to interim X2 interface
When X2 interface, it is interim to configure being identified as interim X2 interface.
It is worth noting that, in practical engineering applications, to guarantee that establishing module 142 in X2 interface needs to establish formal X2
Interface has enough free time SCTP resources, often adopts so that this base station can establish formal X2 with certain opposite end base station when connecting
It is that above-mentioned second interim X2 interface establishes mode.
In the present embodiment, aforementioned to be based on existing each X2 for the case where can establish interim X2 interface
The switch instances of interface delete an existing X2 interface, and when X2 interface of the foundation for connecting with opposite end base station communication, sentence
Cover half block 141, which can be obtained only, to be switched the smallest X2 for several times in each X2 interface in addition to fixed X2 interface and interim X2 interface and connects
Mouthful, X2 interface establishes module 142 and deletes switching the smallest X2 interface for several times at this time.Formal X2 interface and extension can only be obtained
Switch the smallest X2 interface for several times in X2 interface and deletes.
Referring to Figure 15, in the present embodiment, default second processor is more than or equal to for the processor utilization of this base station
The case where utilization threshold or the memory usage of this base station are more than or equal to default second memory usage threshold value, show at this time
Management in idle time resource needs to discharge the occupied processing money in part to be lower than necessary spare processing resources warning value in this base station
Source.At this point, determination module 141 can detecte base station with the presence or absence of interim X2 interface;If it exists, then resource release module 143 is pressed
According to preset interim X2 interface deletion rule, at least one interim X2 interface is deleted, to discharge base station process resource.
X2 interface provided in this embodiment establishes managing device, is passing through core according to opposite end base station by determination module
When the number judgement that net and this base station are attached meets X2 interface set up the condition, if detecting, there is currently no idle flow controls
Transfer resource (SCTP resource) processed, then whether the management in idle time resource for continuing to test this base station, which meets default SCTP resource, is established item
Part, and when meeting, module is established by X2 interface and is based on management in idle time asset creation SCTP resource, then the money of the SCTP based on creation
The X2 interface for connecting with opposite end base station communication is established in source.In this way, determined by the detection to base station management in idle time resource, it can
To create SCTP resource when not idle SCTP resource and process resource are not fully utilized, to guarantee to build
The vertical X2 interface connecting with opposite end base station communication, ensure that the normal of base station functions, at the same also alleviate to a certain extent because
SCTP resource scarcity causes X2 interface that can not create the problem of bring base station system expands bottleneck, furthermore also improves base station
The utilization rate for managing resource, reduces the wasting of resources.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of aforementioned present invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realizes that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in constituted by multiple computing devices
On network, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to be stored in
It is performed by computing device in computer storage medium (ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), and in some cases, it can be with not
The sequence being same as herein executes shown or described step, or they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules, or
Person makes multiple modules or steps in them to single integrated circuit module to realize.So the present invention is not limited to appoint
What specific hardware and software combines.
The above content is specific embodiment is combined, further detailed description of the invention, and it cannot be said that this hair
Bright specific implementation is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of X2 interface establishes management method characterized by comprising
When the number judgement being attached according to opposite end base station by core net and this base station meets X2 interface set up the condition, detection
The current flow control transfer resource with the presence or absence of the free time;
If it does not exist, whether the management in idle time resource for detecting this base station meets default flow control transfer resource set up the condition;
If satisfied, based on flow control transfer resource described in the management in idle time asset creation;
Flow control transfer resource based on the creation establishes the X2 interface for connecting with the opposite end base station communication.
2. X2 interface as described in claim 1 establishes management method, which is characterized in that the idle place for detecting this base station
Whether reason resource, which meets default flow control transfer resource set up the condition, includes:
Whether the processor utilization for detecting this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold, and detects the interior of this base station
Deposit whether utilization rate is less than default first memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than the default first processor utilization threshold and this base station
Memory usage is less than the default first memory usage threshold value, determines that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets default flow control
Transfer resource set up the condition processed.
3. X2 interface as claimed in claim 2 establishes management method, which is characterized in that the X2 interface establishes manager
Method further include:
If the management in idle time resource of this base station is unsatisfactory for default flow control transfer resource set up the condition, the processor of this base station is judged
Whether utilization rate is less than default second processor utilization threshold, and judges whether the memory usage of this base station is less than default
Two memory usage threshold values;
If the processor utilization of this base station is more than or equal to the default first memory usage threshold value and is less than described pre-
If second processor utilization threshold or the memory usage of this base station are more than or equal to default first memory usage
Threshold value and it is less than the default second memory usage threshold value, then the switch instances based on existing each X2 interface delete one
A existing X2 interface, and establish the X2 interface for connecting with the opposite end base station communication.
4. X2 interface as claimed in claim 3 establishes management method, which is characterized in that described to be based on existing each X2
The switch instances of interface delete an existing X2 interface
Obtain the switching of each X2 interface for several times;
Delete the switching the smallest X2 interface for several times.
5. X2 interface as described in claim 3 or 4 establishes management method, which is characterized in that the foundation pipe of the X2 interface
Reason method further include:
When meeting interim X2 interface set up the condition according to the judgement of the base station information of this base station, establish for temporarily leading to opposite end base station
Believe the interim X2 interface of connection.
6. X2 interface as claimed in claim 5 establishes management method, which is characterized in that described to be believed according to the base station of this base station
Breath determines that meeting interim X2 interface set up the condition includes:
When the self-organizing network of this base station is opened and mobility index declines or the self-organizing network of this base station is opened and is in
When higher load condition, whether the processor utilization for detecting this base station is less than default first processor utilization threshold, and detects
Whether the memory usage of this base station is less than default first memory usage threshold value;
If the processor utilization of this base station is less than the default first processor utilization threshold and this base station
Memory usage is less than the default first memory usage threshold value, and judgement meets interim X2 interface set up the condition.
7. X2 interface as claimed in claim 6 establishes management method, which is characterized in that it is described establish for opposite end base station
Provisional communication connection interim X2 interface include:
The flow control transfer resource is created by the processor, the flow control transfer resource foundation based on the creation is used for
The interim X2 interface being connect with opposite end base station provisional communication.
8. X2 interface as claimed in claim 5 establishes management method, which is characterized in that this X2 interface establishes management method
Further include: the fixation X2 interface for connecting with fixed opposite end base station communication is established in this base station in advance;
The switch instances based on existing each X2 interface delete an existing X2 interface
It obtains in each X2 interface in addition to the fixed X2 interface and interim X2 interface and switches the smallest X2 interface for several times;
Delete the switching the smallest X2 interface for several times.
9. X2 interface as claimed in claim 5 establishes management method, which is characterized in that the X2 interface establishes manager
Method further include:
If the processor utilization of this base station is more than or equal to the default second processor utilization threshold or described base
The memory usage stood is more than or equal to the default second memory usage threshold value, detects whether that there are interim X2 interface;If depositing
According to preset interim X2 interface deletion rule, at least one described interim X2 interface is being deleted.
10. a kind of X2 interface establishes managing device characterized by comprising
Determination module is attached for base station where establishing managing device with this X2 interface by core net according to opposite end base station
Number determine whether to meet X2 interface set up the condition;If satisfied, being also used to detect current with the presence or absence of idle flow control biography
Defeated resource;
The determination module is also used to detecting there is currently no when idle flow control transfer resource, detects this X2 interface and build
Whether the management in idle time resource of base station meets default flow control transfer resource set up the condition where vertical managing device;
X2 interface establishes module, passes for determining that the management in idle time resource of this base station meets default flow control in the determination module
When defeated resource set up the condition, based on flow control transfer resource described in the management in idle time asset creation, the stream based on the creation
Control X2 interface of the transfer resource foundation for connecting with the opposite end base station communication.
11. a kind of base station, which is characterized in that including memory, processor and be stored on the memory and can be at the place
The X2 interface run on reason device establishes management program, and establishing for the X2 interface is real when management program is executed by the processor
Now the step of establishing management method of X2 interface as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710419861.7A CN109246836A (en) | 2017-06-06 | 2017-06-06 | A kind of X2 interface establishes management method, device and base station |
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CN113260000A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-08-13 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Communication link processing method and device |
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CN101567881A (en) * | 2008-04-23 | 2009-10-28 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Dynamic processing method and device for SCTP signaling connection |
CN101534297A (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2009-09-16 | 北京交通大学 | Dynamic stream creation method for realizing stream control transmission protocol |
CN103975623A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-06 | 华为技术有限公司 | Congestion control method and device thereof |
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