CN109246238A - Content caching accelerated method and the network equipment - Google Patents
Content caching accelerated method and the network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109246238A CN109246238A CN201811195798.4A CN201811195798A CN109246238A CN 109246238 A CN109246238 A CN 109246238A CN 201811195798 A CN201811195798 A CN 201811195798A CN 109246238 A CN109246238 A CN 109246238A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/56—Provisioning of proxy services
- H04L67/568—Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
- H04L67/5682—Policies or rules for updating, deleting or replacing the stored data
Abstract
The application provides a kind of content caching accelerated method and the network equipment, it is related to the communications field, can be in real time specific user, specific content provider, specific request content provide the content caching of customization and accelerate service, to improve the working efficiency of content caching acceleration system.This method comprises: receiving access request；Wherein, the access request carry the content identification of request content, the request content provider mark and access the request content user user identifier；Then according to the content identification, provider mark, the user identifier and caching accelerometer, determine that the user accesses the caching levels of acceleration of the request content.
Description
Technical field
This application involves the communications field more particularly to a kind of content caching accelerated methods and the network equipment.
Background technique
Currently, the content caching acceleration system being deployed between local network and backbone network, such as local cache server cluster,
Can be by the higher content caching of access frequency on backbone network in local network, and pass through deep-packet detection (Deep Packet
Inspection, DPI) and the redirection mechanism that combines of domain name system (Domain Name System, DNS), by local network
The access request of user is guided into content caching acceleration system, so that local network users no longer need to remotely access backbone network,
The response speed of cache contents is accessed to improve user, and the bandwidth of backbone network can be saved, improves the operation of backbone network
Efficiency.
It needs to delay however, existing content caching acceleration system is only determined according to the simple statistics result such as access to content frequency
The content deposited, there is no consider different user, different content provider (Content Provider, CP)/service provider
The real cache of (Service Provider, SP) and different content accelerates demand, causes existing content caching acceleration system true
The accuracy for determining cache contents is poor, and the working efficiency so as to cause existing content caching acceleration system is lower.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of content caching accelerated method and base station, can in real time be that specific user, specific content mention
Supplier, specific request content provide the content caching customized and accelerate service, to improve the work of content caching acceleration system
Efficiency.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the application adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, the application provides a kind of content caching accelerated method, this method may include: reception access request.
Wherein, access request carries the content identification of request content, the provider of request content identifies and the use of access request content
The user identifier at family.Then, then according to content identification, provider's mark, user identifier and caching accelerometer, determine that user accesses
The caching levels of acceleration of request content.
Second aspect, the application provide a kind of content caching accelerator.The device includes: receiving module, processing module
And memory module.Wherein, receiving module, for receiving access request；Wherein, access request carries the content mark of request content
Know, the user identifier of the user of the provider of request content mark and access request content.Processing module, for according to content mark
Knowledge, provider's mark, user identifier and caching accelerometer then, determine the caching levels of acceleration of user access request content.Storage
Module, for storing instruction and data.
The third aspect, the application provide a kind of network equipment.The network equipment includes: processor, transceiver and memory.
Wherein, memory is for storing one or more programs；One or more programs include computer instruction, when the network equipment is run
When, processor executes the computer instruction of memory storage, so that the network equipment executes above-mentioned first aspect and its various optional
Implementation in it is one of any described in content caching accelerated method.
Fourth aspect, the application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, are stored in computer readable storage medium
Instruction, when computer executes the instruction, which, which executes in above-mentioned first aspect and its various optional implementations, appoints
Content caching accelerated method described in one of meaning.
5th aspect, the application provides a kind of computer program product comprising instruction, when described instruction on computers
When operation, the computer execute in above-mentioned first aspect and its various optional implementations it is one of any described in content it is slow
Deposit accelerated method.
6th aspect, the application provide a kind of communication system, which includes client and above-mentioned second aspect
And its in various optional implementations it is one of any described in the network equipment or the above-mentioned third aspect and its various optional
In implementation it is one of any described in the network equipment.
Content caching accelerated method and the network equipment provided by the present application, the request content that can be carried according to access request
Content identification, request content provider mark, access request content user user identifier and caching accelerometer then, move
Adjust to state the caching levels of acceleration of user access request content, can be in real time specific user, specific content provider,
Specific request content provides the content caching customized and accelerates service, to improve the working efficiency of content caching acceleration system.
Detailed description of the invention
Frame of the Fig. 1 by the applicable communication system of content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application and the network equipment
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is content caching accelerated method schematic diagram one provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 3 is content caching accelerated method schematic diagram two provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 4 is content caching accelerated method schematic diagram three provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 5 is content caching accelerated method schematic diagram four provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram one of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram two of the network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application and the network equipment are carried out in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing
Description.
The terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates that there may be three kinds of passes
System, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.
Term " first " and " second " in the description of the present application and attached drawing etc. be for distinguishing different objects, or
Person is used to distinguish the different disposal to same target, rather than is used for the particular order of description object.
In addition, the term " includes " being previously mentioned in the description of the present application and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that
It is to cover and non-exclusive includes.Such as the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units do not have
It is defined in listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of other are not listed or unit, or optionally
It further include the other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, " illustrative " or " such as " etc. words make example, example for indicating
Card or explanation.Be described as in the embodiment of the present application " illustrative " or " such as " any embodiment or design scheme do not answer
It is interpreted than other embodiments or design scheme more preferably or more advantage.Specifically, " illustrative " or " example are used
Such as " word is intended to that related notion is presented in specific ways.
In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is refer to two or more.
Content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied in communication system shown in FIG. 1, this is logical
Letter system can be for ICP (Content Provider, CP)/service provider (Service
Provider, SP) broadband system that content caching accelerates service is provided.
As shown in Figure 1, the communication system usually may include: CP/SP Internet application system, content monitoring cluster, delay
It deposits and redirects cluster, local cache cluster and client.Wherein, CP/SP Internet application system refers to by CP/SP operation, is
User provides the system of access content, such as may include one or more application server, can pass through backbone network etc. and user
The local network at place connects.
Above content monitors cluster and is mainly used for monitoring the content access request that local user is sent by client, and will
The content access request is transmitted to caching and redirects cluster.Wherein, content access request usually carries request content, in request
Hold position, native client end position etc..Illustratively, it may include one or more network equipment that content, which monitors cluster,
Light-dividing device such as between backbone network and local network.
Above-mentioned caching redirects cluster and is mainly used for parsing the content access request that content monitors cluster forwarding, such as message solution
Analysis, domain name analysis, content matching (black and white lists customize content) etc..If request content successful match, issues to client
Redirect instruction.Wherein, the local cache collection that instruction carries the localized access service that can provide request content is redirected
The position of group.
Client is according to instruction is redirected, from local cache cluster acquisition request content.
It should be noted that above content monitors cluster, caching redirects cluster, local cache cluster may each comprise one
Platform or the more network equipments, and included network equipment type and quantity can be determined according to the actual demand of local network, this
Application embodiment repeats no more.
It is appreciated that if client fails according to instruction is redirected, from local cache cluster acquisition request content, then
Cluster and backbone network can be monitored by content, initiate content access request to CP/SP Internet application system.Wherein, this
Access request can carry instruction information, which is used to indicate client and loses from local cache cluster acquisition request content
It loses.
Content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the content transmission applied to communication system shown in FIG. 1
Caching in the process accelerates, and can be directed to the grade of service, the service of content providers of above-mentioned request content etc. of request content
Grade, and the grade of service of the user of above-mentioned request content is requested, corresponding content caching levels of acceleration is adjusted to real-time, i.e.,
Content caching levels of acceleration can be according to the grade of service of above-mentioned request content, the grade of service of content providers and requesting party
The grade of service of (user) customizes, to improve the working efficiency of content caching acceleration system.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow diagrams of content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in Fig. 2, this method includes S201-S202:
S201, access request is received.
Wherein, access request carries the provider's mark and access request of the content identification of request content, request content
The user identifier of the user of content.Wherein, access request can be above-mentioned user by client, such as PC
The request data package that (Personal Computer, PC), mobile phone, tablet computer (Pad) are sent, such as domain name system (Domain
Name System, DNS) message, hypertext transfer protocol (HyperText Transfer Protocol, HTTP) message, P2P
Message etc..Specifically, it can be intercepted and captured, be connect by listening mode, such as light splitting monitor bypass mode, mirror image listening mode and DNS
Receive access request.
Illustratively, request content can be the video file of video website offer, game on line operation website provides
Online Music, the song etc. that game on line, the online novel of online reading website offer, Online Music playback website provide,
Specific manifestation form includes but is not limited to: video, audio, text, picture, image and above-mentioned at least two form of expression knot
Zoarium, the embodiment of the present application do not limit this.For example, online novel may include text and picture.In another example video is literary
Part, such as film both include image (such as picture) also (such as dubbing, background music, interlude, piece caudal flexure, theme song including audio
Deng), can also include text (such as subtitle).
The content providers of request content refer to provides the provider of above-mentioned various forms of contents on the internet.Show
Example property, can be the CP/SP of above-mentioned various forms of request contents, such as video website, game on line operation website, online read
Read website, Online Music playback website etc..
The provider of request content identifies the identity for determining the content providers.It illustratively, can be the content
Title, web IP address, domain name of provider etc., or the combination of above-mentioned provider's mark.
In the embodiment of the present application, provider's mark of request content can be also used for determining the content providers and telecommunications
The signing information that operator signs, if whether the content providers are that the signed client of telecom operators and the content provide
Side whether be telecom operators Very Important Person.Telecom operators can provide according to signing information for different content providers
Differentiated content caching accelerates service, and the identical or different grade of service such as is arranged for different content provider.
The content identification of above-mentioned request content is for determining request content.Illustratively, request content, such as video be can be
File, audio file, online novel, the filename of Online Music, reference number of a document etc., or the game of above-mentioned game on line
Name, game identifier, the IP address of application server for providing the game etc. can also be at least one content identification as described above
Combination, the embodiment of the present application do not limit this.
In the embodiment of the present application, the content identification of above-mentioned request content can be also used for the presence of determining and telecom operators
The content providers of contract signing relationship are the grade of service of above-mentioned request content setting.Wherein, the grade of service of request content can be with
It is set according to actual conditions.Illustratively, it for the higher request content of new online or amount of access, can be set one higher
The grade of service, a lower grade of service can be set in and request content lower for amount of access.For example, can be
Just in the TV play of hot broadcast, the higher online novel of scoring a higher grade of service is being arranged in new online film.
The user identifier of above-mentioned user be determined for the user whether be above-mentioned telecom operators contracted user, with
And the grade of service of the user.Illustratively, user identifier may include the user registered in above-mentioned telecom operators account,
Password and the type of service to have activated the service etc..For example, above-mentioned user is the responsible consumer (Very of the telecom operators
Important Person, VIP), such as 50MHz broadband user, 100MHz broadband user.
The user identifier of above-mentioned user can be also used for determining the user whether be content providers contracted user, such as should
User is the registered members of above-mentioned Online Video website and the membership grade of the user.Illustratively, user identifier can wrap
Include account, password and the type of service to have activated the service etc. that the user registers in above content provider.For example, above-mentioned user
For the VIP of the content providers.
S202, according to content identification, provider mark, user identifier and caching accelerometer then, determine user access request
The caching levels of acceleration of content.
Optionally, as shown in figure 3, S202 is according to content identification, provider's mark, user identifier and caches accelerometer then,
The caching levels of acceleration for determining user access request content, may include S301-S302:
S301, according to content identification, provider mark and user identifier, determine content providers the grade of service, request
The grade of service of content and the grade of service of user.
In the embodiment of the present application, content providers can be determined by inquiring following 4 kinds of preset corresponding relationships respectively
The grade of service of the grade of service, the grade of service of request content and user:
First corresponding relationship: the first user identifier that above-mentioned user registers in telecom operators and the telecom operators is upper
State the corresponding relationship between the first user service grade set by user；
Second corresponding relationship: the second user mark that above-mentioned user registers in content providers and the content providers is upper
State the corresponding relationship between the second user grade of service set by user；
Third corresponding relationship: pair of provider's mark and telecom operators between the grade of service of content providers setting
It should be related to；
4th corresponding relationship: pair of content identification and content providers between the grade of service of its content setting provided
It should be related to.
It should be noted that above-mentioned 4 kinds of corresponding relationships can be visited using at least one computer such as table, configuration file
The data mode asked.
It is appreciated that some corresponding relationships, such as above-mentioned first corresponding relationship and third corresponding relationship, is stored in telecommunications fortune
It seeks in the content caching acceleration system of quotient's deployment.And other corresponding relationships, such as above-mentioned second corresponding relationship and the 4th correspond to
Relationship can store and have by oneself in network in content providers, can also be stored in portion of telecom operators through content providers authorization
In the content caching acceleration system of administration.
Illustratively, the clothes of content providers can be determined by inquiring following above-mentioned 4 kinds of preset corresponding relationships respectively
Business grade, the grade of service and the second user grade of service of the grade of service of request content and the first user,.It specifically, can be with
Including the following two kinds scene:
Scene one
The corresponding relationship in content caching acceleration system for being stored in telecom operators' deployment, content caching accelerate
System can be according to the first user identifier, second user mark, provider's mark or the content identification that access request carries, respectively
Inquire the corresponding first user service grade of above-mentioned mark, the second user grade of service, the grade of service of content providers
With the grade of service of request content.
Scene two
For the corresponding relationship being stored in the own network of content providers, such as above-mentioned second corresponding relationship and the 4th is corresponded to
Relationship, content caching acceleration system can have network by oneself to content providers and send remote inquiry after receiving access request
Request, and the inquiry response by receiving and the own network of parsing content providers is sent, obtain the service etc. of content providers
The grade of service of grade and request content.
S302, accelerate rule and at least one of following matching result according to caching, determine user access request content
Cache levels of acceleration: the grade of service of the grade of service of request content, the grade of service of content providers and user.
Wherein, the grade of service of user may include in above-mentioned first user service grade and the second user grade of service
It is at least one.
It should be noted that the grade of service of caching levels of acceleration and content providers is positively correlated；
The grade of service for caching levels of acceleration and request content is positively correlated；
The grade of service for caching levels of acceleration and user is positively correlated.
Illustratively, if the user identifier is not present in the first corresponding relationship, can determine the user not is the telecommunications
The signed client of operator can not provide content caching for the user and accelerate service.
Illustratively, if there are the user identifier in the first corresponding relationship, it can determine that the user is the telecom operation
The signed client of quotient needs to provide content caching for the user and accelerates service.
Further, the first user service grade of the user can also be inquired according to the first corresponding relationship, and is first
The higher ranked user of user service provides the higher content caching of efficiency and accelerates service, and for the first user service grade compared with
Low user provides the lower content caching of efficiency and accelerates service.
Illustratively, if there is no the providers to identify in third corresponding relationship, the content providers can be determined not
It is the signed client of the telecom operators, content caching can not be provided for the content providers and accelerate service.
Illustratively, if can determine that the content providers are these there are provider mark in third corresponding relationship
The signed client of telecom operators needs to provide content caching for the content providers and accelerates service.
Further, the grade of service of the content providers can also be inquired according to third corresponding relationship, and is service etc.
The higher content providers of grade provide the higher content caching of efficiency and accelerate service, and provide for the lower content of the grade of service
Side provides the lower content caching of efficiency and accelerates service.
Illustratively, under the premise of above content provider is the signed client of content caching acceleration system, if second
There is no second users to identify in corresponding relationship, then can determine that second user identifies corresponding user is not the content providers
Signed client, corresponding user can not be identified for second user content caching be provided and accelerate service.
Illustratively, if there are second user mark in the second corresponding relationship, it can determine that second user mark corresponds to
User be the content providers signed client, need to identify corresponding user for second user content caching be provided and accelerate clothes
Business.
Further, the second user clothes that second user identifies corresponding user can also be inquired according to the second corresponding relationship
Business grade, and identify corresponding user for the higher second user of the second user grade of service and provide efficiency higher content caching
Accelerate service, and identifies corresponding user for the lower second user of the grade of service and provide efficiency lower content caching acceleration
Service.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned second corresponding relationship can be through content providers authorization, and be stored in telecommunications fortune
It seeks in the content caching acceleration system of quotient's deployment.Content caching acceleration system can be identified according to second user, be deposited in its local
It stores up inquiry second user in space and identifies the corresponding second user grade of service.
In another embodiment, the trade secret that may relate to content providers in view of above-mentioned second corresponding relationship, can
Content providers can be only stored in have by oneself in the memory space of network.Content caching acceleration system can be identified according to second user
Corresponding user sends an inquiry request, and the mode of the inquiry response of reception content provider transmission to content providers,
It obtains second user and identifies the corresponding second user grade of service.
In the embodiment of the present application, in the signing visitor that above-mentioned user and/or content providers are content caching acceleration system
Under the premise of family, it can also determine that content providers are the grade of service of request content setting according to content identification.Illustratively,
Above-mentioned 4th corresponding relationship can be inquired, determines the service etc. of request content using the content identification of request content as querying condition
Grade.
In one embodiment, above-mentioned 4th corresponding relationship can be through content providers authorization, and be stored in telecommunications fortune
It seeks in the content caching acceleration system of quotient's deployment.Sky can be locally stored at it according to content identification in content caching acceleration system
Between middle inquiry request content the grade of service.
In another embodiment, the trade secret that may relate to content providers in view of above-mentioned 4th corresponding relationship, can
Content providers can be only stored in have by oneself in the memory space of network.Content caching acceleration system can according to content identification, to
Content providers send an inquiry request, and the mode of the inquiry response of reception content provider transmission, acquisition request content
The grade of service.
Later, it can be the above-mentioned grade of service set by user, content according to telecom operators that content, which accelerates caching system,
Provider provides for the grade of service, the content that the above-mentioned grade of service set by user, telecom operators set for content providers
Side is at least one in the grade of service of request content setting, determines the grade of service of content caching service.
Illustratively, it as shown in figure 4, S302 accelerates at least one of regular and following matching result according to caching, determines
The caching levels of acceleration of user access request content, may include S401:
If S401, caching accelerate regular and request content the grade of service, the grade of service of content providers and user's
The grade of service mismatches, then does not provide caching for user access request content and accelerate service.
Wherein, caching acceleration rule may include:
If the first user identifier is present in the first corresponding relationship, for the first user identifier, corresponding user provides content
Caching accelerates service；
If second user mark is present in the second corresponding relationship, corresponding user is identified for second user, content is provided
Caching accelerates service；
If provider's mark is present in third corresponding relationship, to access the user of the content providers, to provide content slow
Deposit acceleration service；
If the content identification of request content is present in the 4th corresponding relationship, provided to access the user of the request content
Content caching accelerates service.
Further, above-mentioned caching acceleration rule can also include:
If the first user identifier is present in the first corresponding relationship, provided and for the corresponding user of the first user identifier
The content caching of the corresponding caching levels of acceleration of one user service grade accelerates service；
If second user mark is present in the second corresponding relationship, corresponding user is identified for second user and is provided and the
The content caching of the corresponding caching levels of acceleration of two user service grades accelerates service；
If provider mark be present in third corresponding relationship, for access the user of the content providers provide it is interior with this
The content caching for holding the corresponding caching levels of acceleration of the grade of service of provider accelerates service；
If the content identification of request content is present in the 4th corresponding relationship, provided to access the user of the request content
The content caching of caching levels of acceleration corresponding with the grade of service of request content accelerates service.
In practical applications, the grade of service that can be obtained according to above-mentioned 4 kinds of corresponding relationships are inquired, it is comprehensive to determine the access
Request corresponding caching levels of acceleration.
Illustratively, the corresponding caching levels of acceleration of the access request can be determined according to the following formula:
S=S1×α+S2×β+S3×γ+S4×λ；
Wherein, S is that the corresponding caching of finally determining caching levels of acceleration accelerates rate, S1For the first user service grade
Corresponding caching accelerates rate, S2Accelerate rate, S for the corresponding caching of the second user grade of service3For the service of content providers
The corresponding caching of grade accelerates rate, S4Accelerate rate for the corresponding caching of the grade of service of request content, α is the first user clothes
The corresponding caching of grade of being engaged in accelerates the corresponding weight of rate, and 0≤α < 1, β are that the corresponding caching of the second user grade of service accelerates
The corresponding weight of rate, 0≤β < 1, γ are the corresponding weight of the grade of service corresponding caching acceleration rate of content providers, 0
≤ γ < 1, λ are the corresponding weight of the grade of service corresponding caching acceleration rate of request content, and 0≤λ < 1, and alpha+beta+γ+
λ=1.
Optionally, as shown in figure 5, accelerating at least one of regular and following matching knot according to the caching executing S302
Fruit, after the caching levels of acceleration for determining user access request content, this method can also include S501-S502:
S501, business change information is received.
Wherein, business change information includes at least one of following modification information: in the grades of service of content providers, request
The grade of service of appearance and the grade of service of user.
S502, according at least one of following modification information, adjust the caching levels of acceleration of user access request content: interior
Hold the grade of service, the grade of service of the grade of service of request content and user of provider.
Content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application, can be according in the request content that access request carries
Hold the user identifier of the user of mark, provider's mark of request content, access request content and cache accelerometer then, dynamically
The caching levels of acceleration for adjusting user access request content can be specific user, specific content provider, specific in real time
Request content provides the content caching customized and accelerates service, to improve the working efficiency of content caching acceleration system.
Illustratively, the above-mentioned content for providing customization for specific user, specific content provider, specific request content is slow
Acceleration service is deposited, may is that according to finally determining content caching levels of acceleration, specifies different performance for above-mentioned access request
Local cache server distributes network bandwidth, network path of the different path lengths of configuration of different in width etc..For example, for
The higher access request of content caching levels of acceleration, content caching acceleration can be the preferable local cache service of its specified performance
Device distributes biggish network bandwidth for it, and configures shorter network path for it.In another example accelerating for content caching
Junior access request, content caching accelerate local cache server that can be poor for its specified performance, distribute for it
Lesser network bandwidth, and longer network path is configured for it.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, content involved in above-mentioned second corresponding relationship and the 4th corresponding relationship can
It is determined with the contract information signed according to telecom operators and content providers.That is, in provided by the embodiments of the present application
Hold caching accelerated method, support carries out the ability of authentication and charging to content providers, i.e., it has been provided with external operation ability,
So as to not continue to provide Internet data center (Internet using telecom operators in content providers
Database Centre, IDC) in the case where business, another profit means are provided for telecom operators.
The embodiment of the present application can carry out functional module or function to the exemplary network equipment of the above method is able to carry out
The division of unit, for example, each functional module of each function division or functional unit can be corresponded to, it can also be by two or two
A above function is integrated in a processing module.Above-mentioned integrated module both can take the form of hardware realization, can also
It is realized in the form of using software function module or functional unit.Wherein, to module or unit in the embodiment of the present application
Division is schematically that only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 6 shows a kind of possible structural schematic diagram of the above-mentioned network equipment.As shown in fig. 6, the network equipment 600 wraps
It includes: receiving module 601, processing module 602 and memory module 603.
Wherein, receiving module 601, for receiving access request；Wherein, access request carries the content mark of request content
Know, the user identifier of the user of the provider of request content mark and access request content；
Processing module 602, for then, determining and using according to content identification, provider's mark, user identifier and caching accelerometer
The caching levels of acceleration of family access request content；
Memory module 603, for storing instruction and data.
Optionally, processing module 602 are also used to determine that content mentions according to content identification, provider's mark and user identifier
The grade of service of the grade of service of supplier, the grade of service of request content and user；
Processing module 602 is also used to accelerate at least one of regular and following matching result according to caching, determines that user visits
Ask the caching levels of acceleration of request content: the service of the grade of service of request content, the grade of service of content providers and user
Grade.
Specifically, the grade of service for caching levels of acceleration and content providers is positively correlated；
The grade of service for caching levels of acceleration and request content is positively correlated；
The grade of service for caching levels of acceleration and user is positively correlated.
Optionally, processing module 602, if being also used to cache the grade of service for accelerating rule and request content, content provides
The grade of service of side and the grade of service of user mismatch, then do not provide caching for user access request content and accelerate service.
Optionally, receiving module 601 are also used to receive business change information；Wherein, business change information include it is following extremely
One item missing modification information: the grade of service of the grade of service of content providers, the grade of service of request content and user；
Processing module 602 is also used to according at least one of following modification information, and adjustment user access request content is delayed
Deposit levels of acceleration: the grade of service of the grade of service of content providers, the grade of service of request content and user.
The network equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, can according to access request carry request content content identification,
Provider's mark, the user identifier of the user of access request content and the caching accelerometer of request content then, dynamically adjust use
The caching levels of acceleration of family access request content can be specific user, specific content provider, in specific request in real time
The content caching for providing and customizing is provided and accelerates service, to improve the working efficiency of content caching acceleration system.
Fig. 7 shows the alternatively possible structural schematic diagram of the above-mentioned network equipment.As shown in fig. 7, the network equipment 700 wraps
It includes: communication interface 701 and processor 702.Wherein, processor 702 is used to carry out control management to the movement of the network equipment 700,
For example, the step of executing above-mentioned memory module 603, the execution of processing module 602, and/or for executing techniques described herein
Other processes.Communication interface 701 is used to support the communication of the network equipment 700 Yu other network entities, for example, executing above-mentioned connect
Receive the step of module 601 executes.In addition, the network equipment 700 can also include memory 703 and bus 704, memory 703 is used
In the program code and data of storage networking device 700.
Wherein, memory 703 can be memory in base station etc., which may include volatile memory, example
Such as random access memory；The memory also may include nonvolatile memory, such as read-only memory, flash memory,
Hard disk or solid state hard disk；The memory can also include the combination of the memory of mentioned kind.
Above-mentioned processor 702 can be realization or execute to combine and various illustratively patrols described in present disclosure
Collect box, module and circuit.The processor can be central processing unit, general processor, digital signal processor, dedicated integrated
Circuit, field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, transistor logic, hardware component or it is any
Combination.It, which may be implemented or executes, combines various illustrative logic blocks, module and electricity described in present disclosure
Road.The processor be also possible to realize computing function combination, such as comprising one or more microprocessors combine, DSP and
The combination etc. of microprocessor.
Bus 704 can be expanding the industrial standard structure (Extended Industry Standard
Architecture, EISA) bus etc..Bus 704 can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, control bus etc..For convenient for table
Show, only indicated with a thick line in Fig. 7, it is not intended that an only bus or a type of bus.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of communication system, which may include client, server and above-mentioned net
Network equipment.Wherein, the network equipment is for executing content caching accelerated method provided by the embodiments of the present application.For client, clothes
The description of business device and the network equipment specifically may refer to the associated description in above method embodiment and Installation practice, herein not
It repeats again.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for description
It is convenienct and succinct, only the example of the division of the above functional modules, in practical application, can according to need and will be upper
It states function distribution to be completed by different functional modules, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, to complete
All or part of function described above.The specific work process of the system, apparatus, and unit of foregoing description, before can referring to
The corresponding process in embodiment of the method is stated, details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, and finger is stored in computer readable storage medium
It enables, when the network equipment executes the instruction, which executes network in method flow shown in above method embodiment and set
The standby each step executed.
Wherein, computer readable storage medium, such as electricity, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared ray can be but not limited to or partly led
System, device or the device of body, or any above combination.The more specific example of computer readable storage medium is (non-poor
The list of act) it include: the electrical connection with one or more conducting wires, portable computer diskette, hard disk, random access memory
(Random Access Memory, RAM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), erasable type may be programmed read-only
It is memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), register, hard disk, optical fiber, portable
Compact disc read-only memory (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory, CD-ROM), light storage device, magnetic memory
The computer readable storage medium of part or above-mentioned any appropriate combination or any other form well known in the art.
A kind of illustrative storage medium is coupled to processor, to enable a processor to from the read information, and can be to
Information is written in the storage medium.Certainly, storage medium is also possible to the component part of processor.Pocessor and storage media can be with
In application-specific IC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC).In the application
In embodiment, computer readable storage medium can be any tangible medium for including or store program, which can be referred to
Enable execution system, device or device use or in connection.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited thereto, it is any
Change or replacement within the technical scope of the present application should all be covered within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, this Shen
Protection scope please should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (13)
1. a kind of content caching accelerated method characterized by comprising
Receive access request；Wherein, the access request carries the offer of the content identification of request content, the request content
Side identifies and accesses the user identifier of the user of the request content；
Then according to the content identification, provider mark, the user identifier and caching accelerometer, determine that the user visits
Ask the caching levels of acceleration of the request content.
2. content caching accelerated method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described according to the content identification, institute
It states provider's mark, the user identifier and caching accelerometer then, determines that the user accesses the caching of the request content and adds
Fast grade, comprising:
According to the content identification, provider mark and the user identifier, the service etc. of the content providers is determined
Grade, the grade of service of the grade of service of the request content and the user；
Accelerate at least one of regular and following matching result according to the caching, determines that the user accesses the request content
Caching levels of acceleration: the clothes of the grade of service of the request content, the grade of service of the content providers and the user
Business grade.
3. content caching accelerated method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The grade of service of the caching levels of acceleration and the content providers is positively correlated；
The caching levels of acceleration and the grade of service of the request content are positively correlated；
The caching levels of acceleration and the grade of service of the user are positively correlated.
4. content caching accelerated method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to accelerate rule according to the caching
With at least one of following matching result, determine that the user accesses the caching levels of acceleration of the request content, comprising:
If the caching accelerates rule and the grade of service of the request content, the grade of service of the content providers and described
The grade of service of user mismatches, then does not access the request content for the user and provide caching acceleration service.
5. the content caching accelerated method according to any one of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that described according to
Acceleration rule and the as follows matching result of at least one are cached, determines that the user accesses caching acceleration of the request content etc.
After grade, the content caching accelerated method further include:
Receive business change information；Wherein, the business change information includes at least one of following modification information: the content mentions
The grade of service of the grade of service of supplier, the grade of service of the request content and the user；
According at least one of following modification information, the caching levels of acceleration that the user accesses the request content: institute is adjusted
State the grade of service of the grade of service of content providers, the grade of service of the request content and the user.
6. a kind of network equipment characterized by comprising receiving module and processing module；Wherein,
The receiving module, for receiving access request；Wherein, the access request carry request content content identification,
The provider of the request content identifies and accesses the user identifier of the user of the request content；
The processing module, for according to the content identification, provider mark, the user identifier and caching accelerometer
Then, determine that the user accesses the caching levels of acceleration of the request content.
7. the network equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
The processing module, be also used to according to the content identification, the provider mark and the user identifier, determine described in
The grade of service of the grade of service of content providers, the grade of service of the request content and the user；
The processing module is also used to accelerate according to the caching rule and at least one of following matching result, determine described in
User accesses the caching levels of acceleration of the request content: the clothes of the grade of service of the request content, the content providers
The grade of service for the grade and the user of being engaged in.
8. the network equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The grade of service of the caching levels of acceleration and the content providers is positively correlated；
The caching levels of acceleration and the grade of service of the request content are positively correlated；
The caching levels of acceleration and the grade of service of the user are positively correlated.
9. the network equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
The processing module accelerates rule and the grade of service, the content of the request content to mention if being also used to the caching
The grade of service of supplier and the grade of service of the user mismatch, then do not access the request content for the user and provide
Caching accelerates service.
10. the network equipment according to any one of claim 7-9, which is characterized in that
The receiving module is also used to receive business change information；Wherein, the business change information includes at least one of following
Modification information: the grade of service of the grade of service of the content providers, the grade of service of the request content and the user；
The processing module is also used to adjust the user according at least one of following modification information and access in the request
The caching levels of acceleration of appearance: the grade of service of the content providers, the grade of service of the request content and the user
The grade of service.
11. a kind of network equipment, which is characterized in that the network equipment includes: processor, transceiver and memory；Wherein,
The memory is for storing one or more programs；One or more of programs include computer instruction, when described
When the network equipment is run, the processor executes the computer instruction of the memory storage, so that the network equipment executes
Content caching accelerated method of any of claims 1-5.
12. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that instruction is stored in the computer readable storage medium,
When computer performs the described instruction, the computer perform claim requires content caching acceleration side described in any one of 1-5
Method.
13. a kind of includes the computer program product of instruction, which is characterized in that when the computer program product is in computer
When upper operation, the computer perform claim requires content caching accelerated method described in any one of 1-5.
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| CN201811195798.4A CN109246238A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Content caching accelerated method and the network equipment |
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| CN201811195798.4A CN109246238A (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Content caching accelerated method and the network equipment |
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