CN109245396B - Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor - Google Patents

Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109245396B
CN109245396B CN201811375618.0A CN201811375618A CN109245396B CN 109245396 B CN109245396 B CN 109245396B CN 201811375618 A CN201811375618 A CN 201811375618A CN 109245396 B CN109245396 B CN 109245396B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
sealing plate
insulating
pipeline
sealing
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Application number
CN201811375618.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109245396A (en
Inventor
赵泰然
陈琳
杨智
张超
李姗
张家玉
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704th Research Institute of CSIC
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704th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201811375618.0A priority Critical patent/CN109245396B/en
Publication of CN109245396A publication Critical patent/CN109245396A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/12Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas
    • H02K5/128Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas using air-gap sleeves or air-gap discs
    • H02K5/1285Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof specially adapted for operating in liquid or gas using air-gap sleeves or air-gap discs of the submersible type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers

Abstract

The invention relates to a sealing structure of an underwater propulsion motor, wherein a sealing ring is arranged in a groove on the back surface of an insulating sealing plate and is in sealing connection with a motor supporting plate through a bolt; a square sealing ring is arranged in the groove of the insulating conductive bar and is in sealing connection with the insulating sealing plate through a bolt; the external thread pipeline is coated with sealant and then is arranged in the internal thread through hole of the insulating sealing plate, and air leakage between the external thread pipeline and the internal thread of the insulating sealing plate is prevented by the sealant; the aviation plug is installed on the insulation sealing plate through the bolt, and the sealing ring on the aviation plug prevents air leakage between the insulation sealing plate and the aviation plug. The sealing structure of the invention intensively leads out the motor cable, the signal wire and the functional pipeline through the sealing plate, and adds air pressure into the motor through the functional pipeline.

Description

Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sealing structure of an underwater propulsion motor. Belongs to the field of motor sealing.
Background
For a general existing middle-small underwater motor, the motor cable is clamped and sealed by a sealing device such as a stuffing box, so that water can be prevented from entering the motor. However, for a large underwater propulsion motor, the motor current reaches thousands of amperes, a motor cable is a three-core cable, if positive pressure gas exists in the motor, the gas can leak through gaps among the three cores, and the positive pressure cannot be maintained in the motor.
Because the environmental protection requirement, marine use propulsion motor bearing lubricating grease can not reveal in the ocean, consequently bearing lubricating grease drain all is inside the motor, needs the inside malleation that keeps of motor, just can get rid of the outside of motor with the inside dirty oil of motor through the functional pipeline. In addition, for the underwater propulsion motor, the motor can cause external water leakage to the inside of the motor, the safety of ship navigation can be influenced by internal water leakage, and the inside of the motor can be discharged out of the motor by keeping positive pressure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sealing structure suitable for an underwater propulsion motor, which is used for solving the problem of motor air leakage caused by direct extraction of a three-core cable of a high-current motor, keeping positive pressure inside the motor, discharging dirty oil and water inside the motor, and meeting the requirements of high-current input, signal extraction and functional pipeline access of the motor.
In order to meet the aim, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the sealing structure of the underwater propulsion motor comprises an insulating sealing plate, an insulating conductive bar, a sealing ring, an external thread pipeline, an aviation plug, a motor cable, a motor signal wire and a functional pipeline in the motor, wherein the sealing ring is arranged in a groove at the back of the insulating sealing plate and is in sealing connection with a motor supporting plate through a bolt; a square sealing ring is arranged in the groove of the insulating conductive bar and is in sealing connection with the insulating sealing plate through a bolt; the external thread pipeline is coated with sealant and then is arranged in the internal thread through hole of the insulating sealing plate, and air leakage between the external thread pipeline and the internal thread of the insulating sealing plate is prevented by the sealant; the aviation plug is installed on the insulation sealing plate through the bolt, and the sealing ring on the aviation plug prevents air leakage between the insulation sealing plate and the aviation plug.
Further, the motor cable is connected from one end of the insulated conducting bar, and the other end of the insulated conducting bar is connected out.
Further, the motor signal wire is connected from one end of an aviation plug mounted on the insulating sealing plate, and the other end of the motor signal wire is connected out.
Further, the functional pipeline in the motor is connected with an internal thread pipeline arranged on the insulating sealing plate.
Further, the motor cable, the signal wire and the functional pipeline are intensively led out through the insulating sealing plate, air pressure is added into the motor through the functional pipeline, positive pressure in the motor can be kept, and water and oil leaked into the motor are discharged through the functional pipeline.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
install motor lead-out cable on this seal structure's insulating busbar, connect signal line on this seal structure's aviation plug, connect the functional pipeline on this seal structure's external screw thread pipeline, add atmospheric pressure to the motor inside through the functional pipeline, the motor inside can keep the malleation, solve the inside atmospheric pressure of motor and follow the condition that the motor cable leaked gas, satisfied the motor inside requirement that keeps the malleation, satisfied the requirement that the motor was inserted to the heavy current of motor, signal access, functional pipeline inserted simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the perspective views of the seal structure of the underwater propulsion motor of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the seal structure of the underwater propulsion motor of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an insulated conductor bar structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the insulated sealing plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the sealing structure of the underwater propulsion motor comprises a rim sealing plate 3, an insulating conductive bar 1, a sealing ring 4, an external thread pipeline 6, an aviation plug 5, a motor cable, a motor signal wire and a functional pipeline in the motor. The round sealing ring 4 is placed in the groove of the insulating sealing plate 3, the insulating sealing plate 3 is installed on the supporting plate of the motor, and the round sealing ring 4 can prevent air leakage between the insulating sealing plate and the supporting plate of the motor. The square sealing ring 2 is placed in the groove of the insulated conducting bar 1, the insulated conducting bar 1 is installed on the insulated sealing plate 3, and the square sealing ring 2 can prevent air leakage between the insulated conducting bar 1 and the insulated sealing plate 3. The external thread pipeline 6 is coated with sealant and then is arranged in the internal thread through hole of the insulating sealing plate 3, and the sealant can prevent air leakage between the external thread pipeline 6 and the internal thread of the insulating sealing plate 3. The aviation plug 5 with the sealing ring is arranged on the insulation sealing plate 3, and the sealing ring on the aviation plug 5 can prevent air leakage between the insulation sealing plate 3 and the aviation plug 5. The motor cable can be connected into the insulated conductor bar 1, and then the other end of the insulated conductor bar 1 is connected into a power supply system. The functional line is connected to the motor via an external thread line 6 mounted on the insulating sealing plate. The motor signal line is led out through an aerial plug 5 mounted on the insulating sealing plate 1.
The sealing structure can keep positive pressure in the motor, drain dirty oil and water in the motor, and simultaneously meet the requirements of high-current input, signal extraction and functional pipeline access of the motor.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a propulsion motor seal structure under water, includes insulating closing plate, insulating electrically conductive row, sealing washer, external screw thread pipeline, aviation plug, motor cable, motor signal line, the interior functional pipeline of motor, its characterized in that: a sealing ring is arranged in a groove on the back surface of the insulating sealing plate and is in sealing connection with the motor supporting plate through a bolt; a square sealing ring is arranged in the groove of the insulating conductive bar and is in sealing connection with the insulating sealing plate through a bolt; the external thread pipeline is coated with sealant and then is arranged in the internal thread through hole of the insulating sealing plate, and air leakage between the external thread pipeline and the internal thread of the insulating sealing plate is prevented by the sealant; the aviation plug is arranged on the insulation sealing plate through a bolt, and a sealing ring on the aviation plug prevents air leakage between the insulation sealing plate and the aviation plug; the functional pipeline in the motor is connected with an external thread pipeline arranged on the insulating sealing plate; the motor cable, the signal wire and the functional pipeline are led out in a concentrated way through the insulating sealing plate, air pressure is added into the motor through the functional pipeline, so that positive pressure in the motor can be maintained, and oil water leaked into the motor can be discharged through the functional pipeline; the motor cable is connected from one end of the insulated conducting bar, and the other end of the insulated conducting bar is connected out; the motor signal wire is connected to one end of an aviation plug mounted on the insulating sealing plate, and the other end of the motor signal wire is connected to the other end of the aviation plug.
CN201811375618.0A 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor Active CN109245396B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811375618.0A CN109245396B (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811375618.0A CN109245396B (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109245396A CN109245396A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109245396B true CN109245396B (en) 2024-04-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811375618.0A Active CN109245396B (en) 2018-11-19 2018-11-19 Sealing structure of underwater propulsion motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109245396B (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101087498A (en) * 2007-07-04 2007-12-12 中国科学院海洋研究所 Cylinder type waterproof pressure-endurable ballasting
CN201204505Y (en) * 2008-05-24 2009-03-04 李维熙 Balanced type explosion-proof diving dual-function motor
CN201225465Y (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-04-22 宁波金博铜阀门有限公司 Pipeline connection self-seal structure
CN201417990Y (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-03-03 唐国伟 Sealing waterproof extension line of underwater electric equipment
CN204316227U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-06 天津市普友机电设备制造有限公司 Submersible motor positive-pressure protecting device
CN105515258A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-20 卧龙电气南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Explosion-proof and safety-increased type composite explosion-proof motor with current transformer
CN106160317A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 浙江晶星齿轮电机有限公司 A kind of Wet-dry motor of band wiring end cover
CN106533041A (en) * 2017-01-08 2017-03-22 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Water-cooled permanent magnetic synchronous motor having IP67 protection level for new energy vehicle
CN206992864U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-02-09 上海诺地乐通用设备制造有限公司 A kind of electronic commutation motor cable connector
CN207129115U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-03-23 东莞市特浪新能源科技有限公司 Light-weight electric surfboard
CN209119944U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-07-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Underwater propulsion motor sealing structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101087498A (en) * 2007-07-04 2007-12-12 中国科学院海洋研究所 Cylinder type waterproof pressure-endurable ballasting
CN201225465Y (en) * 2008-05-21 2009-04-22 宁波金博铜阀门有限公司 Pipeline connection self-seal structure
CN201204505Y (en) * 2008-05-24 2009-03-04 李维熙 Balanced type explosion-proof diving dual-function motor
CN201417990Y (en) * 2009-05-14 2010-03-03 唐国伟 Sealing waterproof extension line of underwater electric equipment
CN204316227U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-05-06 天津市普友机电设备制造有限公司 Submersible motor positive-pressure protecting device
CN105515258A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-20 卧龙电气南阳防爆集团股份有限公司 Explosion-proof and safety-increased type composite explosion-proof motor with current transformer
CN106160317A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-11-23 浙江晶星齿轮电机有限公司 A kind of Wet-dry motor of band wiring end cover
CN106533041A (en) * 2017-01-08 2017-03-22 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Water-cooled permanent magnetic synchronous motor having IP67 protection level for new energy vehicle
CN207129115U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-03-23 东莞市特浪新能源科技有限公司 Light-weight electric surfboard
CN206992864U (en) * 2017-08-04 2018-02-09 上海诺地乐通用设备制造有限公司 A kind of electronic commutation motor cable connector
CN209119944U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-07-16 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Underwater propulsion motor sealing structure

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