CN109244624A - A kind of indoor small base station - Google Patents

A kind of indoor small base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109244624A
CN109244624A CN201811318959.4A CN201811318959A CN109244624A CN 109244624 A CN109244624 A CN 109244624A CN 201811318959 A CN201811318959 A CN 201811318959A CN 109244624 A CN109244624 A CN 109244624A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
pcb board
unit
minor matters
lte
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811318959.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109244624B (en
Inventor
徐鹏飞
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Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Sunway Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811318959.4A priority Critical patent/CN109244624B/en
Publication of CN109244624A publication Critical patent/CN109244624A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109244624B publication Critical patent/CN109244624B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/007Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas specially adapted for indoor communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061Two dimensional planar arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/30Combinations of separate antenna units operating in different wavebands and connected to a common feeder system

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of indoor small base stations, four antenna elements are successively set on the periphery middle section of pcb board, the antenna element is specially SUB-6GHz4*4MIMO unit, first antenna minor matters are equipped in the antenna element, the side of first antenna minor matters is equipped with the second antenna minor matters in the antenna element, two LTE units are symmetricly set on the edge of pcb board, third antenna minor matters, two described other two edges expanded unit and be symmetricly set on pcb board are equipped in the LTE unit.This programme solves the problems, such as that indoor SUB-6GHz signal penetration capacity is weaker, diffracting power is poor, so that user be allowed to obtain better web experience indoors from the service condition of physical end;And design is simple, it is at low cost.

Description

A kind of indoor small base station
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, specially a kind of indoor small base station.
Background technique
With the arrival of the 5th generation communication technology, it is contemplated that next year will have first mobile device for supporting SUB-6GHz. The working frequency range of the SUB6GHz in China is 3.3GHz~3.6GHz, 4.8GHz~5GHz at present, and the application of high frequency devices, The trouble that high-frequency penetration capacity is weaker, diffracting power is poor will certainly be generated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of indoor small base station scheme, LTE frequency range is supported and at the same time supporting SUB- 6GHz solves the problems, such as that indoor SUB-6GHz signal penetration capacity is weaker, diffracting power is poor, so that user be allowed to obtain indoors To better web experience.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of indoor small base station, including pcb board, four antenna elements, first day Line minor matters, the second antenna minor matters, two LTE units, third antenna minor matters and two expansion units, entire indoor small base station Having a size of 100x100 (unit mm), four antenna elements are successively set on the periphery middle section of pcb board, and antenna list Member is electrically connected by the route on pcb board with pcb board, and the antenna element is specially SUB-6GHz4*4MIMO unit, described First antenna minor matters are equipped in antenna element, the side of the first antenna minor matters is equipped with the second antenna minor matters, two LTE Unit is symmetricly set on the edge of pcb board, is equipped with third antenna minor matters, two expansion units pair in the LTE unit Claim other two edge that pcb board is set, the LTE unit and expansion unit pass through the route and pcb board on pcb board It is electrically connected.
Preferably, two expansion units can increase other communication units including GPS or WIFI according to demand.
Preferably, the position of four antenna elements is arranged symmetrically in relation to each other.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention:
1, the present invention is from the service condition of physical end, solve indoor SUB-6GHz signal penetration capacity it is weaker, The poor problem of diffracting power, so that user be allowed to obtain better web experience indoors.
2, the present invention supports SUB-6GHz 4*4MIMO design, complies with era development, so that user network experience is more accelerated Speed.
3, the present invention supports 4G-LTE (1710MHz~2700MHz), and is equipped with spare expansion unit, can adapt to it His demand.
4, present invention arrangement is succinct, and design is simple, easy to process, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the input reflection coefficient schematic diagram of LTE unit of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the input reflection coefficient schematic diagram of antenna element (SUB-6GHz4*4MIMO unit) of the invention.
Description of symbols: 1PCB plate, 2 antenna elements, 3 first antenna minor matters, 4 second antenna minor matters, 5LTE unit, 6 Unit is expanded in third antenna minor matters, 7.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of indoor small base stations as shown in Figs. 1-3, including 1, four antenna element 2 of pcb board, One antenna minor matters 3,4, two LTE units 5 of the second antenna minor matters, third antenna minor matters 6 and two expansion units 7, it is entire indoor The size of small base station is 100x100 unit mm, and four antenna elements 2 are successively set on the periphery middle part of pcb board 1 Point, and antenna element 2 is electrically connected by the route on pcb board 1 with pcb board 1, the antenna element 2 is specially SUB- 6GHz4*4MIMO unit, the antenna element 2 is interior to be equipped with first antenna minor matters 3, and the side of the first antenna minor matters 3 is equipped with Second antenna minor matters 4, two LTE units 5 are symmetricly set on the edge of pcb board 1, are equipped with third in the LTE unit 5 Antenna minor matters 6, two described to expand units 7 and is symmetricly set on other two edge of pcb board 1, the LTE unit 5 with open up Unit 7 is opened up to be electrically connected by the route on pcb board 1 with pcb board 1.
Specifically, two expansion units 7 can increase the other function including GPS or WIFI, energy according to demand Different demands is enough adapted to, and setting of the element on pcb board 1 is quite reasonable, unnecessary trouble will not be generated.
Specifically, the position that four antenna elements 2 are arranged is mutually symmetrical, arranges symmetrical beautiful, facilitate production, simultaneously Give each element enough volumes, design is reasonable.
Working principle: four antenna elements 2 are successively set on the periphery middle section of pcb board 1, the inside of antenna element 2 Equipped with first antenna minor matters 3 and the second antenna minor matters 4, two minor matters are disposed adjacent;
At work, signal is coupled out SUB-6GHz with the second antenna minor matters 4 from 3 feed-in of first antenna minor matters (3300MHz~3600MHz;4800MHz~5000MHz), to reach the high-frequency effect of demand;
Two LTE units 5 are symmetricly set on the edge of pcb board 1, are equipped with third antenna minor matters 6, signal in LTE unit 5 From 6 feed-in of third antenna minor matters, to generate LTE (1710MHz~2700MHz);
Two are expanded other two edge that unit 7 is symmetricly set on pcb board 1, can increase GPS or WIFI according to demand Etc. functions.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of indoor small base station, including pcb board (1), four antenna elements (2), two LTE units (5) and two expansions Unit (7), it is characterised in that: four antenna elements (2) are successively set on the periphery middle section of pcb board (1), and antenna Unit (2) is electrically connected by the route on pcb board (1) with pcb board (1), and the antenna element (2) is specially SUB-6GHz4* 4MIMO unit, the antenna element (2) is interior to be equipped with first antenna minor matters (3), and the side of the first antenna minor matters (3) is equipped with Second antenna minor matters (4), two LTE units (5) are symmetricly set on the edge of pcb board (1), and the LTE unit (5) is interior Equipped with third antenna minor matters (6), two described other two edges expanded unit (7) and be symmetricly set on pcb board (1), institute It states LTE unit (5) and expands unit (7) and be electrically connected by the route on pcb board (1) with pcb board (1).
2. a kind of indoor small base station scheme according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two expansion units (7) Other communication units including GPS and WIFI function can be increased according to demand.
3. a kind of indoor small base station scheme according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: four antenna elements (2) Position be arranged symmetrically in relation to each other.
CN201811318959.4A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Indoor small-sized base station Active CN109244624B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811318959.4A CN109244624B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Indoor small-sized base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811318959.4A CN109244624B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Indoor small-sized base station

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109244624A true CN109244624A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109244624B CN109244624B (en) 2023-12-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811318959.4A Active CN109244624B (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 Indoor small-sized base station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109244624B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1728590A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-01 电子科技大学 Diversity antenna assembly with function of multiple inupts and outputs in wireless communication base station
KR20140013827A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-05 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Internal antenna with wideband characteristic
CN104638365A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-20 中国电子科技集团公司第七研究所 Four-unit broadband slot MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) antenna without decoupling structure
JP2015177241A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-10-05 富士通株式会社 Radio equipment
CN106252839A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 电子科技大学 A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone
CN107623177A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 西安电子科技大学 Wideband MIMO antenna based on Unit four
US20180109006A1 (en) * 2015-06-11 2018-04-19 Laird Technologies, Inc. Multiport Multiband Vehicular Antenna Assemblies Including Multiple Radiators
CN208970720U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-06-11 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 A kind of indoor small base station

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1728590A (en) * 2004-07-26 2006-02-01 电子科技大学 Diversity antenna assembly with function of multiple inupts and outputs in wireless communication base station
KR20140013827A (en) * 2012-07-27 2014-02-05 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 Internal antenna with wideband characteristic
JP2015177241A (en) * 2014-03-13 2015-10-05 富士通株式会社 Radio equipment
CN104638365A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-20 中国电子科技集团公司第七研究所 Four-unit broadband slot MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) antenna without decoupling structure
US20180109006A1 (en) * 2015-06-11 2018-04-19 Laird Technologies, Inc. Multiport Multiband Vehicular Antenna Assemblies Including Multiple Radiators
CN106252839A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 电子科技大学 A kind of band becket reconfigurable LTE MIMO antenna for mobile phone
CN107623177A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-23 西安电子科技大学 Wideband MIMO antenna based on Unit four
CN208970720U (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-06-11 深圳市信维通信股份有限公司 A kind of indoor small base station

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MUHAMMAD IKRAM等: "A Compact Dual Standard MIMO Antenna System For Mobile Applications", 《2017 IEEE 28TH ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON PERSONAL, INDOOR, AND MOBILE RADIO COMMUNICATIONS (PIMRC)》, pages 1 - 3 *
李可: "MIMO手机天线系统的设计与分析", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据量》, pages 1 - 49 *
王毅: "面向B4G/5G的大规模MIMO无线通信系统关键技术研究", 《万方学位论文库》, pages 91 - 148 *

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